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From: "Philippe Mathieu-Daudé" <philmd@oss.qualcomm.com>
To: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>, qemu-devel@nongnu.org
Cc: "Daniel Henrique Barboza" <daniel.barboza@oss.qualcomm.com>,
	"Pierrick Bouvier" <pierrick.bouvier@oss.qualcomm.com>,
	"Mohamed Mediouni" <mohamed@unpredictable.fr>,
	"Alexander Graf" <agraf@csgraf.de>,
	qemu-ppc@nongnu.org, qemu-riscv@nongnu.org, kvm@vger.kernel.org,
	"Richard Henderson" <richard.henderson@linaro.org>,
	qemu-arm@nongnu.org,
	"Magnus Kulke" <magnuskulke@linux.microsoft.com>,
	"Peter Maydell" <peter.maydell@linaro.org>,
	"Philippe Mathieu-Daudé" <philmd@mailo.com>
Subject: Re: [PATCH 02/16] cpus: Improve qemu_cpu_kick_self() docstring
Date: Mon, 17 Aug 2026 17:45:51 +0200	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <32b54253-a109-44b2-bbdf-ab6440814522@oss.qualcomm.com> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <13c02cbb-79db-4ebd-9fa1-63ffeb0b43f4@redhat.com>

On 17/8/26 17:28, Paolo Bonzini wrote:
> On 8/13/26 20:16, Philippe Mathieu-Daudé wrote:
>> Be a bit more descriptive than "Unblock cpu" :)
>>
>> Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@oss.qualcomm.com>
>> ---
>>   include/system/cpus.h | 10 +++++++++-
>>   1 file changed, 9 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)
>>
>> diff --git a/include/system/cpus.h b/include/system/cpus.h
>> index 508444ccf1c..ade13e068eb 100644
>> --- a/include/system/cpus.h
>> +++ b/include/system/cpus.h
>> @@ -30,7 +30,15 @@ void resume_all_vcpus(void);
>>   void pause_all_vcpus(void);
>>   void cpu_stop_current(void);
>> -/* Unblock cpu */
>> +/**
>> + * qemu_cpu_kick_self - Force vCPU to re-enter to its inner main loop
>> + *
>> + * Signal the current vCPU thread to exit any blocking operations and
>> + * re-enter its inner execution loop to process pending requests,
>> + * possibly returning to its outer execution loop.
>> + *
>> + * Must be called from within the vCPU thread itself.
>> + */
> 
> Neither is correct.

"Must be called from within the vCPU thread itself." is because of
the assertion:

system/cpus.c:452:void qemu_cpu_kick_self(void)
system/cpus.c-453-{
system/cpus.c-454-    assert(current_cpu);
system/cpus.c-455-    cpus_kick_thread(current_cpu);
system/cpus.c-456-}

>  What it does is force the vCPU not to enter the
> accelerator, and immediately exit again to process events.  This is only
> needed because KVM doesn't want you to process events because KVM allows
> you to do so.

I got confused by this comment in accel/mshv/mshv-all.c and interpreted
too much:

/*
  * The signal handler is triggered when QEMU's main thread receives a 
SIG_IPI
  * (SIGUSR1). This signal causes the current CPU thread to be kicked, 
forcing a
  * VM exit on the CPU. The VM exit generates an exit reason that breaks 
the loop
  * (see mshv_cpu_exec). If the exit is due to a Ctrl+A+x command, the 
system
  * will shut down. For other cases, the system will continue running.
  */
static void sa_ipi_handler(int sig)
{
     /* TODO: call IOCTL to set_immediate_exit, once implemented. */

     qemu_cpu_kick_self();
}
> 
> I'd rather have something like:
> 
> diff --git a/accel/kvm/kvm-all.c b/accel/kvm/kvm-all.c
> index 83cbd120a84..e5d068e341f 100644
> --- a/accel/kvm/kvm-all.c
> +++ b/accel/kvm/kvm-all.c
> @@ -3292,7 +3292,7 @@ static void kvm_cpu_kick_self(void)
>       if (kvm_immediate_exit) {
>           kvm_cpu_kick(current_cpu);
>       } else {
> -        qemu_cpu_kick_self();
> +        cpus_kick_thread(current_cpu);
>       }
>   }
> 
> diff --git a/target/i386/nvmm/nvmm-all.c b/target/i386/nvmm/nvmm-all.c
> index 8a1af35ed32..b9b1ee39850 100644
> --- a/target/i386/nvmm/nvmm-all.c
> +++ b/target/i386/nvmm/nvmm-all.c
> @@ -753,7 +753,7 @@ nvmm_vcpu_loop(CPUState *cpu)
>   #if NVMM_USER_VERSION >= 2
>               nvmm_vcpu_stop(vcpu);
>   #else
> -            qemu_cpu_kick_self();
> +            cpus_kick_thread(current_cpu);
>   #endif
>           }
> 
> and get rid of qemu_cpu_kick_self() completely.

OK I'll take that route.


  reply	other threads:[~2026-08-17 15:46 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 30+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2026-08-13 18:16 [PATCH 00/16] cpus: Improvements around BQL locking, improving docstring Philippe Mathieu-Daudé
2026-08-13 18:16 ` [PATCH 01/16] accel: Label outer / inner vCPU execution loops Philippe Mathieu-Daudé
2026-08-13 18:16 ` [PATCH 02/16] cpus: Improve qemu_cpu_kick_self() docstring Philippe Mathieu-Daudé
2026-08-17 15:28   ` Paolo Bonzini
2026-08-17 15:45     ` Philippe Mathieu-Daudé [this message]
2026-08-18 10:27       ` Paolo Bonzini
2026-08-13 18:16 ` [PATCH 03/16] cpus: Rename cpu_stop_current() -> qemu_cpu_stop_self() Philippe Mathieu-Daudé
2026-08-13 18:16 ` [PATCH 04/16] cpus: Rename qemu_cpu_stop() to qemu_cpu_ack_stop_request() Philippe Mathieu-Daudé
2026-08-13 18:16 ` [PATCH 05/16] cpus: Improve cpu_pause() docstring Philippe Mathieu-Daudé
2026-08-13 18:16 ` [PATCH 06/16] cpus: Improve cpu_exit() docstring Philippe Mathieu-Daudé
2026-08-17 15:46   ` Paolo Bonzini
2026-08-13 18:16 ` [PATCH 07/16] cpus: Document process_queued_cpu_work*() runs on current vCPU Philippe Mathieu-Daudé
2026-08-13 18:16 ` [PATCH 08/16] cpus: Slightly improve *run_on_cpu() docstrings Philippe Mathieu-Daudé
2026-08-17 15:50   ` Paolo Bonzini
2026-08-17 16:00     ` Peter Maydell
2026-08-13 18:16 ` [PATCH 09/16] accel/tcg: Use RUN_ON_CPU_NULL for tcg_commit() callbacks Philippe Mathieu-Daudé
2026-08-13 18:16 ` [PATCH 10/16] accel/kvm: Clarify use of @r variable in vcpu thread loop Philippe Mathieu-Daudé
2026-08-13 18:16 ` [PATCH 11/16] accel/kvm: Consistently return CPU halt state from process_async_events Philippe Mathieu-Daudé
2026-08-17 15:59   ` Paolo Bonzini
2026-08-18  9:24     ` Philippe Mathieu-Daudé
2026-08-18 10:30       ` Paolo Bonzini
2026-08-18 13:07         ` Philippe Mathieu-Daudé
2026-08-13 18:16 ` [PATCH 12/16] target/arm/hvf: Move flush_cpu_state() into the inner vCPU loop Philippe Mathieu-Daudé
2026-08-13 18:16 ` [PATCH 13/16] target/arm/hvf: Lock BQL outside of the vCPU inner execution loop Philippe Mathieu-Daudé
2026-08-17 16:11   ` Paolo Bonzini
2026-08-18  8:48     ` Philippe Mathieu-Daudé
2026-08-13 18:16 ` [PATCH 14/16] target/i386/hvf: " Philippe Mathieu-Daudé
2026-08-17 16:15   ` Paolo Bonzini
2026-08-13 18:16 ` [PATCH 15/16] target/arm/powerctl: Move BQL assertions to async work context Philippe Mathieu-Daudé
2026-08-13 18:16 ` [PATCH 16/16] target/arm/whpx: Fix argument order typo in memory access error message Philippe Mathieu-Daudé

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