* [PATCH v11 0/4] AT91: replace old i2c-at91.c TWI driver
@ 2012-08-29 7:28 ` Nikolaus Voss
0 siblings, 0 replies; 15+ messages in thread
From: Nikolaus Voss @ 2012-08-29 7:28 UTC (permalink / raw)
To: linux-arm-kernel-IAPFreCvJWM7uuMidbF8XUB+6BGkLq7r,
linux-kernel-u79uwXL29TY76Z2rM5mHXA,
linux-i2c-u79uwXL29TY76Z2rM5mHXA
Cc: nicolas.ferre-AIFe0yeh4nAAvxtiuMwx3w,
ben-linux-elnMNo+KYs3YtjvyW6yDsg, balbi-l0cyMroinI0,
h.feurstein-Re5JQEeQqe8AvxtiuMwx3w,
rmallon-Re5JQEeQqe8AvxtiuMwx3w, adrian.yanes-uOixanVlb7U,
ludovic.desroches-AIFe0yeh4nAAvxtiuMwx3w,
carsten.behling-0M7HhAU3Y85FsXB23wyQUg
The old driver has two main deficencies:
i) No repeated start (Sr) condiction is possible, this makes it unusable
e.g. for most SMBus transfers.
ii) I/O was done with polling/busy waiting what caused over-/underruns
even at light system loads and clock speeds.
The new driver overcomes these deficencies and in addition allows for
more than one TWI interface.
A remaining limitation is the fact, that only one repeated start is
possible (two concatenated messages). This limitation is imposed by
the hardware. However, this should not be a problem as all common
i2c-client communication does not rely on more than one repeated start.
Changes since v11:
- corrected wrong id_entry on sam9261 twi gpio pdev
Nikolaus Voss (4):
drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-at91.c: remove old polling driver
Replace clk_lookup.con_id with clk_lookup.dev_id entries for twi clk
drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-at91.c: add new driver
G45 TWI: remove open drain setting for twi function gpios
arch/arm/mach-at91/at91rm9200.c | 1 +
arch/arm/mach-at91/at91rm9200_devices.c | 9 +
arch/arm/mach-at91/at91sam9260.c | 1 +
arch/arm/mach-at91/at91sam9261.c | 1 +
arch/arm/mach-at91/at91sam9261_devices.c | 9 +
arch/arm/mach-at91/at91sam9263.c | 1 +
arch/arm/mach-at91/at91sam9g45.c | 2 +
arch/arm/mach-at91/at91sam9g45_devices.c | 6 -
arch/arm/mach-at91/at91sam9rl.c | 2 +
arch/arm/mach-at91/at91sam9x5.c | 3 +
arch/arm/mach-at91/include/mach/at91_twi.h | 68 ----
drivers/i2c/busses/Kconfig | 11 +-
drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-at91.c | 591 ++++++++++++++++++----------
13 files changed, 418 insertions(+), 287 deletions(-)
delete mode 100644 arch/arm/mach-at91/include/mach/at91_twi.h
--
1.7.9.5
^ permalink raw reply [flat|nested] 15+ messages in thread* [PATCH v11 0/4] AT91: replace old i2c-at91.c TWI driver @ 2012-08-29 7:28 ` Nikolaus Voss 0 siblings, 0 replies; 15+ messages in thread From: Nikolaus Voss @ 2012-08-29 7:28 UTC (permalink / raw) To: linux-arm-kernel, linux-kernel, linux-i2c Cc: nicolas.ferre, ben-linux, balbi, h.feurstein, rmallon, adrian.yanes, ludovic.desroches, carsten.behling The old driver has two main deficencies: i) No repeated start (Sr) condiction is possible, this makes it unusable e.g. for most SMBus transfers. ii) I/O was done with polling/busy waiting what caused over-/underruns even at light system loads and clock speeds. The new driver overcomes these deficencies and in addition allows for more than one TWI interface. A remaining limitation is the fact, that only one repeated start is possible (two concatenated messages). This limitation is imposed by the hardware. However, this should not be a problem as all common i2c-client communication does not rely on more than one repeated start. Changes since v11: - corrected wrong id_entry on sam9261 twi gpio pdev Nikolaus Voss (4): drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-at91.c: remove old polling driver Replace clk_lookup.con_id with clk_lookup.dev_id entries for twi clk drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-at91.c: add new driver G45 TWI: remove open drain setting for twi function gpios arch/arm/mach-at91/at91rm9200.c | 1 + arch/arm/mach-at91/at91rm9200_devices.c | 9 + arch/arm/mach-at91/at91sam9260.c | 1 + arch/arm/mach-at91/at91sam9261.c | 1 + arch/arm/mach-at91/at91sam9261_devices.c | 9 + arch/arm/mach-at91/at91sam9263.c | 1 + arch/arm/mach-at91/at91sam9g45.c | 2 + arch/arm/mach-at91/at91sam9g45_devices.c | 6 - arch/arm/mach-at91/at91sam9rl.c | 2 + arch/arm/mach-at91/at91sam9x5.c | 3 + arch/arm/mach-at91/include/mach/at91_twi.h | 68 ---- drivers/i2c/busses/Kconfig | 11 +- drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-at91.c | 591 ++++++++++++++++++---------- 13 files changed, 418 insertions(+), 287 deletions(-) delete mode 100644 arch/arm/mach-at91/include/mach/at91_twi.h -- 1.7.9.5 ^ permalink raw reply [flat|nested] 15+ messages in thread
[parent not found: <cover.1346225321.git.n.voss-+umVssTZoCsb1SvskN2V4Q@public.gmane.org>]
* [PATCH v11 1/4] drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-at91.c: remove old polling driver 2012-08-29 7:28 ` Nikolaus Voss @ 2011-11-08 10:49 ` Nikolaus Voss -1 siblings, 0 replies; 15+ messages in thread From: Nikolaus Voss @ 2011-11-08 10:49 UTC (permalink / raw) To: linux-arm-kernel-IAPFreCvJWM7uuMidbF8XUB+6BGkLq7r, linux-kernel-u79uwXL29TY76Z2rM5mHXA, linux-i2c-u79uwXL29TY76Z2rM5mHXA Cc: nicolas.ferre-AIFe0yeh4nAAvxtiuMwx3w, ben-linux-elnMNo+KYs3YtjvyW6yDsg, balbi-l0cyMroinI0, h.feurstein-Re5JQEeQqe8AvxtiuMwx3w, rmallon-Re5JQEeQqe8AvxtiuMwx3w, adrian.yanes-uOixanVlb7U, ludovic.desroches-AIFe0yeh4nAAvxtiuMwx3w, carsten.behling-0M7HhAU3Y85FsXB23wyQUg Signed-off-by: Nikolaus Voss <n.voss-+umVssTZoCsb1SvskN2V4Q@public.gmane.org> --- arch/arm/mach-at91/include/mach/at91_twi.h | 68 ------ drivers/i2c/busses/Makefile | 1 - drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-at91.c | 314 ---------------------------- 3 files changed, 383 deletions(-) delete mode 100644 arch/arm/mach-at91/include/mach/at91_twi.h delete mode 100644 drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-at91.c diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-at91/include/mach/at91_twi.h b/arch/arm/mach-at91/include/mach/at91_twi.h deleted file mode 100644 index bb2880f..0000000 --- a/arch/arm/mach-at91/include/mach/at91_twi.h +++ /dev/null @@ -1,68 +0,0 @@ -/* - * arch/arm/mach-at91/include/mach/at91_twi.h - * - * Copyright (C) 2005 Ivan Kokshaysky - * Copyright (C) SAN People - * - * Two-wire Interface (TWI) registers. - * Based on AT91RM9200 datasheet revision E. - * - * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify - * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by - * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or - * (at your option) any later version. - */ - -#ifndef AT91_TWI_H -#define AT91_TWI_H - -#define AT91_TWI_CR 0x00 /* Control Register */ -#define AT91_TWI_START (1 << 0) /* Send a Start Condition */ -#define AT91_TWI_STOP (1 << 1) /* Send a Stop Condition */ -#define AT91_TWI_MSEN (1 << 2) /* Master Transfer Enable */ -#define AT91_TWI_MSDIS (1 << 3) /* Master Transfer Disable */ -#define AT91_TWI_SVEN (1 << 4) /* Slave Transfer Enable [SAM9260 only] */ -#define AT91_TWI_SVDIS (1 << 5) /* Slave Transfer Disable [SAM9260 only] */ -#define AT91_TWI_SWRST (1 << 7) /* Software Reset */ - -#define AT91_TWI_MMR 0x04 /* Master Mode Register */ -#define AT91_TWI_IADRSZ (3 << 8) /* Internal Device Address Size */ -#define AT91_TWI_IADRSZ_NO (0 << 8) -#define AT91_TWI_IADRSZ_1 (1 << 8) -#define AT91_TWI_IADRSZ_2 (2 << 8) -#define AT91_TWI_IADRSZ_3 (3 << 8) -#define AT91_TWI_MREAD (1 << 12) /* Master Read Direction */ -#define AT91_TWI_DADR (0x7f << 16) /* Device Address */ - -#define AT91_TWI_SMR 0x08 /* Slave Mode Register [SAM9260 only] */ -#define AT91_TWI_SADR (0x7f << 16) /* Slave Address */ - -#define AT91_TWI_IADR 0x0c /* Internal Address Register */ - -#define AT91_TWI_CWGR 0x10 /* Clock Waveform Generator Register */ -#define AT91_TWI_CLDIV (0xff << 0) /* Clock Low Divisor */ -#define AT91_TWI_CHDIV (0xff << 8) /* Clock High Divisor */ -#define AT91_TWI_CKDIV (7 << 16) /* Clock Divider */ - -#define AT91_TWI_SR 0x20 /* Status Register */ -#define AT91_TWI_TXCOMP (1 << 0) /* Transmission Complete */ -#define AT91_TWI_RXRDY (1 << 1) /* Receive Holding Register Ready */ -#define AT91_TWI_TXRDY (1 << 2) /* Transmit Holding Register Ready */ -#define AT91_TWI_SVREAD (1 << 3) /* Slave Read [SAM9260 only] */ -#define AT91_TWI_SVACC (1 << 4) /* Slave Access [SAM9260 only] */ -#define AT91_TWI_GACC (1 << 5) /* General Call Access [SAM9260 only] */ -#define AT91_TWI_OVRE (1 << 6) /* Overrun Error [AT91RM9200 only] */ -#define AT91_TWI_UNRE (1 << 7) /* Underrun Error [AT91RM9200 only] */ -#define AT91_TWI_NACK (1 << 8) /* Not Acknowledged */ -#define AT91_TWI_ARBLST (1 << 9) /* Arbitration Lost [SAM9260 only] */ -#define AT91_TWI_SCLWS (1 << 10) /* Clock Wait State [SAM9260 only] */ -#define AT91_TWI_EOSACC (1 << 11) /* End of Slave Address [SAM9260 only] */ - -#define AT91_TWI_IER 0x24 /* Interrupt Enable Register */ -#define AT91_TWI_IDR 0x28 /* Interrupt Disable Register */ -#define AT91_TWI_IMR 0x2c /* Interrupt Mask Register */ -#define AT91_TWI_RHR 0x30 /* Receive Holding Register */ -#define AT91_TWI_THR 0x34 /* Transmit Holding Register */ - -#endif - diff --git a/drivers/i2c/busses/Makefile b/drivers/i2c/busses/Makefile index ce3c2be..4f46873 100644 --- a/drivers/i2c/busses/Makefile +++ b/drivers/i2c/busses/Makefile @@ -28,7 +28,6 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_I2C_HYDRA) += i2c-hydra.o obj-$(CONFIG_I2C_POWERMAC) += i2c-powermac.o # Embedded system I2C/SMBus host controller drivers -obj-$(CONFIG_I2C_AT91) += i2c-at91.o obj-$(CONFIG_I2C_AU1550) += i2c-au1550.o obj-$(CONFIG_I2C_BLACKFIN_TWI) += i2c-bfin-twi.o obj-$(CONFIG_I2C_CPM) += i2c-cpm.o diff --git a/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-at91.c b/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-at91.c deleted file mode 100644 index 1679dee..0000000 --- a/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-at91.c +++ /dev/null @@ -1,314 +0,0 @@ -/* - i2c Support for Atmel's AT91 Two-Wire Interface (TWI) - - Copyright (C) 2004 Rick Bronson - Converted to 2.6 by Andrew Victor <andrew-eS41wJS13H5l57MIdRCFDg@public.gmane.org> - - Borrowed heavily from original work by: - Copyright (C) 2000 Philip Edelbrock <phil-LT64U7CwzWEZMC/lefXSXFaTQe2KTcn/@public.gmane.org> - - This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify - it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by - the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or - (at your option) any later version. -*/ - -#include <linux/module.h> -#include <linux/kernel.h> -#include <linux/err.h> -#include <linux/slab.h> -#include <linux/types.h> -#include <linux/delay.h> -#include <linux/i2c.h> -#include <linux/init.h> -#include <linux/clk.h> -#include <linux/platform_device.h> -#include <linux/io.h> - -#include <mach/at91_twi.h> -#include <mach/board.h> -#include <mach/cpu.h> - -#define TWI_CLOCK 100000 /* Hz. max 400 Kbits/sec */ - - -static struct clk *twi_clk; -static void __iomem *twi_base; - -#define at91_twi_read(reg) __raw_readl(twi_base + (reg)) -#define at91_twi_write(reg, val) __raw_writel((val), twi_base + (reg)) - - -/* - * Initialize the TWI hardware registers. - */ -static void __devinit at91_twi_hwinit(void) -{ - unsigned long cdiv, ckdiv; - - at91_twi_write(AT91_TWI_IDR, 0xffffffff); /* Disable all interrupts */ - at91_twi_write(AT91_TWI_CR, AT91_TWI_SWRST); /* Reset peripheral */ - at91_twi_write(AT91_TWI_CR, AT91_TWI_MSEN); /* Set Master mode */ - - /* Calcuate clock dividers */ - cdiv = (clk_get_rate(twi_clk) / (2 * TWI_CLOCK)) - 3; - cdiv = cdiv + 1; /* round up */ - ckdiv = 0; - while (cdiv > 255) { - ckdiv++; - cdiv = cdiv >> 1; - } - - if (cpu_is_at91rm9200()) { /* AT91RM9200 Errata #22 */ - if (ckdiv > 5) { - printk(KERN_ERR "AT91 I2C: Invalid TWI_CLOCK value!\n"); - ckdiv = 5; - } - } - - at91_twi_write(AT91_TWI_CWGR, (ckdiv << 16) | (cdiv << 8) | cdiv); -} - -/* - * Poll the i2c status register until the specified bit is set. - * Returns 0 if timed out (100 msec). - */ -static short at91_poll_status(unsigned long bit) -{ - int loop_cntr = 10000; - - do { - udelay(10); - } while (!(at91_twi_read(AT91_TWI_SR) & bit) && (--loop_cntr > 0)); - - return (loop_cntr > 0); -} - -static int xfer_read(struct i2c_adapter *adap, unsigned char *buf, int length) -{ - /* Send Start */ - at91_twi_write(AT91_TWI_CR, AT91_TWI_START); - - /* Read data */ - while (length--) { - if (!length) /* need to send Stop before reading last byte */ - at91_twi_write(AT91_TWI_CR, AT91_TWI_STOP); - if (!at91_poll_status(AT91_TWI_RXRDY)) { - dev_dbg(&adap->dev, "RXRDY timeout\n"); - return -ETIMEDOUT; - } - *buf++ = (at91_twi_read(AT91_TWI_RHR) & 0xff); - } - - return 0; -} - -static int xfer_write(struct i2c_adapter *adap, unsigned char *buf, int length) -{ - /* Load first byte into transmitter */ - at91_twi_write(AT91_TWI_THR, *buf++); - - /* Send Start */ - at91_twi_write(AT91_TWI_CR, AT91_TWI_START); - - do { - if (!at91_poll_status(AT91_TWI_TXRDY)) { - dev_dbg(&adap->dev, "TXRDY timeout\n"); - return -ETIMEDOUT; - } - - length--; /* byte was transmitted */ - - if (length > 0) /* more data to send? */ - at91_twi_write(AT91_TWI_THR, *buf++); - } while (length); - - /* Send Stop */ - at91_twi_write(AT91_TWI_CR, AT91_TWI_STOP); - - return 0; -} - -/* - * Generic i2c master transfer entrypoint. - * - * Note: We do not use Atmel's feature of storing the "internal device address". - * Instead the "internal device address" has to be written using a separate - * i2c message. - * http://lists.arm.linux.org.uk/pipermail/linux-arm-kernel/2004-September/024411.html - */ -static int at91_xfer(struct i2c_adapter *adap, struct i2c_msg *pmsg, int num) -{ - int i, ret; - - dev_dbg(&adap->dev, "at91_xfer: processing %d messages:\n", num); - - for (i = 0; i < num; i++) { - dev_dbg(&adap->dev, " #%d: %sing %d byte%s %s 0x%02x\n", i, - pmsg->flags & I2C_M_RD ? "read" : "writ", - pmsg->len, pmsg->len > 1 ? "s" : "", - pmsg->flags & I2C_M_RD ? "from" : "to", pmsg->addr); - - at91_twi_write(AT91_TWI_MMR, (pmsg->addr << 16) - | ((pmsg->flags & I2C_M_RD) ? AT91_TWI_MREAD : 0)); - - if (pmsg->len && pmsg->buf) { /* sanity check */ - if (pmsg->flags & I2C_M_RD) - ret = xfer_read(adap, pmsg->buf, pmsg->len); - else - ret = xfer_write(adap, pmsg->buf, pmsg->len); - - if (ret) - return ret; - - /* Wait until transfer is finished */ - if (!at91_poll_status(AT91_TWI_TXCOMP)) { - dev_dbg(&adap->dev, "TXCOMP timeout\n"); - return -ETIMEDOUT; - } - } - dev_dbg(&adap->dev, "transfer complete\n"); - pmsg++; /* next message */ - } - return i; -} - -/* - * Return list of supported functionality. - */ -static u32 at91_func(struct i2c_adapter *adapter) -{ - return I2C_FUNC_I2C | I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_EMUL; -} - -static struct i2c_algorithm at91_algorithm = { - .master_xfer = at91_xfer, - .functionality = at91_func, -}; - -/* - * Main initialization routine. - */ -static int __devinit at91_i2c_probe(struct platform_device *pdev) -{ - struct i2c_adapter *adapter; - struct resource *res; - int rc; - - res = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0); - if (!res) - return -ENXIO; - - if (!request_mem_region(res->start, resource_size(res), "at91_i2c")) - return -EBUSY; - - twi_base = ioremap(res->start, resource_size(res)); - if (!twi_base) { - rc = -ENOMEM; - goto fail0; - } - - twi_clk = clk_get(NULL, "twi_clk"); - if (IS_ERR(twi_clk)) { - dev_err(&pdev->dev, "no clock defined\n"); - rc = -ENODEV; - goto fail1; - } - - adapter = kzalloc(sizeof(struct i2c_adapter), GFP_KERNEL); - if (adapter == NULL) { - dev_err(&pdev->dev, "can't allocate inteface!\n"); - rc = -ENOMEM; - goto fail2; - } - snprintf(adapter->name, sizeof(adapter->name), "AT91"); - adapter->algo = &at91_algorithm; - adapter->class = I2C_CLASS_HWMON; - adapter->dev.parent = &pdev->dev; - /* adapter->id == 0 ... only one TWI controller for now */ - - platform_set_drvdata(pdev, adapter); - - clk_enable(twi_clk); /* enable peripheral clock */ - at91_twi_hwinit(); /* initialize TWI controller */ - - rc = i2c_add_numbered_adapter(adapter); - if (rc) { - dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Adapter %s registration failed\n", - adapter->name); - goto fail3; - } - - dev_info(&pdev->dev, "AT91 i2c bus driver.\n"); - return 0; - -fail3: - platform_set_drvdata(pdev, NULL); - kfree(adapter); - clk_disable(twi_clk); -fail2: - clk_put(twi_clk); -fail1: - iounmap(twi_base); -fail0: - release_mem_region(res->start, resource_size(res)); - - return rc; -} - -static int __devexit at91_i2c_remove(struct platform_device *pdev) -{ - struct i2c_adapter *adapter = platform_get_drvdata(pdev); - struct resource *res; - int rc; - - rc = i2c_del_adapter(adapter); - platform_set_drvdata(pdev, NULL); - - res = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0); - iounmap(twi_base); - release_mem_region(res->start, resource_size(res)); - - clk_disable(twi_clk); /* disable peripheral clock */ - clk_put(twi_clk); - - return rc; -} - -#ifdef CONFIG_PM - -/* NOTE: could save a few mA by keeping clock off outside of at91_xfer... */ - -static int at91_i2c_suspend(struct platform_device *pdev, pm_message_t mesg) -{ - clk_disable(twi_clk); - return 0; -} - -static int at91_i2c_resume(struct platform_device *pdev) -{ - return clk_enable(twi_clk); -} - -#else -#define at91_i2c_suspend NULL -#define at91_i2c_resume NULL -#endif - -static struct platform_driver at91_i2c_driver = { - .probe = at91_i2c_probe, - .remove = __devexit_p(at91_i2c_remove), - .suspend = at91_i2c_suspend, - .resume = at91_i2c_resume, - .driver = { - .name = "at91_i2c", - .owner = THIS_MODULE, - }, -}; - -module_platform_driver(at91_i2c_driver); - -MODULE_AUTHOR("Rick Bronson"); -MODULE_DESCRIPTION("I2C (TWI) driver for Atmel AT91"); -MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); -MODULE_ALIAS("platform:at91_i2c"); -- 1.7.9.5 ^ permalink raw reply related [flat|nested] 15+ messages in thread
* [PATCH v11 1/4] drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-at91.c: remove old polling driver @ 2011-11-08 10:49 ` Nikolaus Voss 0 siblings, 0 replies; 15+ messages in thread From: Nikolaus Voss @ 2011-11-08 10:49 UTC (permalink / raw) To: linux-arm-kernel, linux-kernel, linux-i2c Cc: nicolas.ferre, ben-linux, balbi, h.feurstein, rmallon, adrian.yanes, ludovic.desroches, carsten.behling Signed-off-by: Nikolaus Voss <n.voss@weinmann.de> --- arch/arm/mach-at91/include/mach/at91_twi.h | 68 ------ drivers/i2c/busses/Makefile | 1 - drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-at91.c | 314 ---------------------------- 3 files changed, 383 deletions(-) delete mode 100644 arch/arm/mach-at91/include/mach/at91_twi.h delete mode 100644 drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-at91.c diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-at91/include/mach/at91_twi.h b/arch/arm/mach-at91/include/mach/at91_twi.h deleted file mode 100644 index bb2880f..0000000 --- a/arch/arm/mach-at91/include/mach/at91_twi.h +++ /dev/null @@ -1,68 +0,0 @@ -/* - * arch/arm/mach-at91/include/mach/at91_twi.h - * - * Copyright (C) 2005 Ivan Kokshaysky - * Copyright (C) SAN People - * - * Two-wire Interface (TWI) registers. - * Based on AT91RM9200 datasheet revision E. - * - * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify - * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by - * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or - * (at your option) any later version. - */ - -#ifndef AT91_TWI_H -#define AT91_TWI_H - -#define AT91_TWI_CR 0x00 /* Control Register */ -#define AT91_TWI_START (1 << 0) /* Send a Start Condition */ -#define AT91_TWI_STOP (1 << 1) /* Send a Stop Condition */ -#define AT91_TWI_MSEN (1 << 2) /* Master Transfer Enable */ -#define AT91_TWI_MSDIS (1 << 3) /* Master Transfer Disable */ -#define AT91_TWI_SVEN (1 << 4) /* Slave Transfer Enable [SAM9260 only] */ -#define AT91_TWI_SVDIS (1 << 5) /* Slave Transfer Disable [SAM9260 only] */ -#define AT91_TWI_SWRST (1 << 7) /* Software Reset */ - -#define AT91_TWI_MMR 0x04 /* Master Mode Register */ -#define AT91_TWI_IADRSZ (3 << 8) /* Internal Device Address Size */ -#define AT91_TWI_IADRSZ_NO (0 << 8) -#define AT91_TWI_IADRSZ_1 (1 << 8) -#define AT91_TWI_IADRSZ_2 (2 << 8) -#define AT91_TWI_IADRSZ_3 (3 << 8) -#define AT91_TWI_MREAD (1 << 12) /* Master Read Direction */ -#define AT91_TWI_DADR (0x7f << 16) /* Device Address */ - -#define AT91_TWI_SMR 0x08 /* Slave Mode Register [SAM9260 only] */ -#define AT91_TWI_SADR (0x7f << 16) /* Slave Address */ - -#define AT91_TWI_IADR 0x0c /* Internal Address Register */ - -#define AT91_TWI_CWGR 0x10 /* Clock Waveform Generator Register */ -#define AT91_TWI_CLDIV (0xff << 0) /* Clock Low Divisor */ -#define AT91_TWI_CHDIV (0xff << 8) /* Clock High Divisor */ -#define AT91_TWI_CKDIV (7 << 16) /* Clock Divider */ - -#define AT91_TWI_SR 0x20 /* Status Register */ -#define AT91_TWI_TXCOMP (1 << 0) /* Transmission Complete */ -#define AT91_TWI_RXRDY (1 << 1) /* Receive Holding Register Ready */ -#define AT91_TWI_TXRDY (1 << 2) /* Transmit Holding Register Ready */ -#define AT91_TWI_SVREAD (1 << 3) /* Slave Read [SAM9260 only] */ -#define AT91_TWI_SVACC (1 << 4) /* Slave Access [SAM9260 only] */ -#define AT91_TWI_GACC (1 << 5) /* General Call Access [SAM9260 only] */ -#define AT91_TWI_OVRE (1 << 6) /* Overrun Error [AT91RM9200 only] */ -#define AT91_TWI_UNRE (1 << 7) /* Underrun Error [AT91RM9200 only] */ -#define AT91_TWI_NACK (1 << 8) /* Not Acknowledged */ -#define AT91_TWI_ARBLST (1 << 9) /* Arbitration Lost [SAM9260 only] */ -#define AT91_TWI_SCLWS (1 << 10) /* Clock Wait State [SAM9260 only] */ -#define AT91_TWI_EOSACC (1 << 11) /* End of Slave Address [SAM9260 only] */ - -#define AT91_TWI_IER 0x24 /* Interrupt Enable Register */ -#define AT91_TWI_IDR 0x28 /* Interrupt Disable Register */ -#define AT91_TWI_IMR 0x2c /* Interrupt Mask Register */ -#define AT91_TWI_RHR 0x30 /* Receive Holding Register */ -#define AT91_TWI_THR 0x34 /* Transmit Holding Register */ - -#endif - diff --git a/drivers/i2c/busses/Makefile b/drivers/i2c/busses/Makefile index ce3c2be..4f46873 100644 --- a/drivers/i2c/busses/Makefile +++ b/drivers/i2c/busses/Makefile @@ -28,7 +28,6 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_I2C_HYDRA) += i2c-hydra.o obj-$(CONFIG_I2C_POWERMAC) += i2c-powermac.o # Embedded system I2C/SMBus host controller drivers -obj-$(CONFIG_I2C_AT91) += i2c-at91.o obj-$(CONFIG_I2C_AU1550) += i2c-au1550.o obj-$(CONFIG_I2C_BLACKFIN_TWI) += i2c-bfin-twi.o obj-$(CONFIG_I2C_CPM) += i2c-cpm.o diff --git a/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-at91.c b/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-at91.c deleted file mode 100644 index 1679dee..0000000 --- a/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-at91.c +++ /dev/null @@ -1,314 +0,0 @@ -/* - i2c Support for Atmel's AT91 Two-Wire Interface (TWI) - - Copyright (C) 2004 Rick Bronson - Converted to 2.6 by Andrew Victor <andrew@sanpeople.com> - - Borrowed heavily from original work by: - Copyright (C) 2000 Philip Edelbrock <phil@stimpy.netroedge.com> - - This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify - it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by - the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or - (at your option) any later version. -*/ - -#include <linux/module.h> -#include <linux/kernel.h> -#include <linux/err.h> -#include <linux/slab.h> -#include <linux/types.h> -#include <linux/delay.h> -#include <linux/i2c.h> -#include <linux/init.h> -#include <linux/clk.h> -#include <linux/platform_device.h> -#include <linux/io.h> - -#include <mach/at91_twi.h> -#include <mach/board.h> -#include <mach/cpu.h> - -#define TWI_CLOCK 100000 /* Hz. max 400 Kbits/sec */ - - -static struct clk *twi_clk; -static void __iomem *twi_base; - -#define at91_twi_read(reg) __raw_readl(twi_base + (reg)) -#define at91_twi_write(reg, val) __raw_writel((val), twi_base + (reg)) - - -/* - * Initialize the TWI hardware registers. - */ -static void __devinit at91_twi_hwinit(void) -{ - unsigned long cdiv, ckdiv; - - at91_twi_write(AT91_TWI_IDR, 0xffffffff); /* Disable all interrupts */ - at91_twi_write(AT91_TWI_CR, AT91_TWI_SWRST); /* Reset peripheral */ - at91_twi_write(AT91_TWI_CR, AT91_TWI_MSEN); /* Set Master mode */ - - /* Calcuate clock dividers */ - cdiv = (clk_get_rate(twi_clk) / (2 * TWI_CLOCK)) - 3; - cdiv = cdiv + 1; /* round up */ - ckdiv = 0; - while (cdiv > 255) { - ckdiv++; - cdiv = cdiv >> 1; - } - - if (cpu_is_at91rm9200()) { /* AT91RM9200 Errata #22 */ - if (ckdiv > 5) { - printk(KERN_ERR "AT91 I2C: Invalid TWI_CLOCK value!\n"); - ckdiv = 5; - } - } - - at91_twi_write(AT91_TWI_CWGR, (ckdiv << 16) | (cdiv << 8) | cdiv); -} - -/* - * Poll the i2c status register until the specified bit is set. - * Returns 0 if timed out (100 msec). - */ -static short at91_poll_status(unsigned long bit) -{ - int loop_cntr = 10000; - - do { - udelay(10); - } while (!(at91_twi_read(AT91_TWI_SR) & bit) && (--loop_cntr > 0)); - - return (loop_cntr > 0); -} - -static int xfer_read(struct i2c_adapter *adap, unsigned char *buf, int length) -{ - /* Send Start */ - at91_twi_write(AT91_TWI_CR, AT91_TWI_START); - - /* Read data */ - while (length--) { - if (!length) /* need to send Stop before reading last byte */ - at91_twi_write(AT91_TWI_CR, AT91_TWI_STOP); - if (!at91_poll_status(AT91_TWI_RXRDY)) { - dev_dbg(&adap->dev, "RXRDY timeout\n"); - return -ETIMEDOUT; - } - *buf++ = (at91_twi_read(AT91_TWI_RHR) & 0xff); - } - - return 0; -} - -static int xfer_write(struct i2c_adapter *adap, unsigned char *buf, int length) -{ - /* Load first byte into transmitter */ - at91_twi_write(AT91_TWI_THR, *buf++); - - /* Send Start */ - at91_twi_write(AT91_TWI_CR, AT91_TWI_START); - - do { - if (!at91_poll_status(AT91_TWI_TXRDY)) { - dev_dbg(&adap->dev, "TXRDY timeout\n"); - return -ETIMEDOUT; - } - - length--; /* byte was transmitted */ - - if (length > 0) /* more data to send? */ - at91_twi_write(AT91_TWI_THR, *buf++); - } while (length); - - /* Send Stop */ - at91_twi_write(AT91_TWI_CR, AT91_TWI_STOP); - - return 0; -} - -/* - * Generic i2c master transfer entrypoint. - * - * Note: We do not use Atmel's feature of storing the "internal device address". - * Instead the "internal device address" has to be written using a separate - * i2c message. - * http://lists.arm.linux.org.uk/pipermail/linux-arm-kernel/2004-September/024411.html - */ -static int at91_xfer(struct i2c_adapter *adap, struct i2c_msg *pmsg, int num) -{ - int i, ret; - - dev_dbg(&adap->dev, "at91_xfer: processing %d messages:\n", num); - - for (i = 0; i < num; i++) { - dev_dbg(&adap->dev, " #%d: %sing %d byte%s %s 0x%02x\n", i, - pmsg->flags & I2C_M_RD ? "read" : "writ", - pmsg->len, pmsg->len > 1 ? "s" : "", - pmsg->flags & I2C_M_RD ? "from" : "to", pmsg->addr); - - at91_twi_write(AT91_TWI_MMR, (pmsg->addr << 16) - | ((pmsg->flags & I2C_M_RD) ? AT91_TWI_MREAD : 0)); - - if (pmsg->len && pmsg->buf) { /* sanity check */ - if (pmsg->flags & I2C_M_RD) - ret = xfer_read(adap, pmsg->buf, pmsg->len); - else - ret = xfer_write(adap, pmsg->buf, pmsg->len); - - if (ret) - return ret; - - /* Wait until transfer is finished */ - if (!at91_poll_status(AT91_TWI_TXCOMP)) { - dev_dbg(&adap->dev, "TXCOMP timeout\n"); - return -ETIMEDOUT; - } - } - dev_dbg(&adap->dev, "transfer complete\n"); - pmsg++; /* next message */ - } - return i; -} - -/* - * Return list of supported functionality. - */ -static u32 at91_func(struct i2c_adapter *adapter) -{ - return I2C_FUNC_I2C | I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_EMUL; -} - -static struct i2c_algorithm at91_algorithm = { - .master_xfer = at91_xfer, - .functionality = at91_func, -}; - -/* - * Main initialization routine. - */ -static int __devinit at91_i2c_probe(struct platform_device *pdev) -{ - struct i2c_adapter *adapter; - struct resource *res; - int rc; - - res = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0); - if (!res) - return -ENXIO; - - if (!request_mem_region(res->start, resource_size(res), "at91_i2c")) - return -EBUSY; - - twi_base = ioremap(res->start, resource_size(res)); - if (!twi_base) { - rc = -ENOMEM; - goto fail0; - } - - twi_clk = clk_get(NULL, "twi_clk"); - if (IS_ERR(twi_clk)) { - dev_err(&pdev->dev, "no clock defined\n"); - rc = -ENODEV; - goto fail1; - } - - adapter = kzalloc(sizeof(struct i2c_adapter), GFP_KERNEL); - if (adapter == NULL) { - dev_err(&pdev->dev, "can't allocate inteface!\n"); - rc = -ENOMEM; - goto fail2; - } - snprintf(adapter->name, sizeof(adapter->name), "AT91"); - adapter->algo = &at91_algorithm; - adapter->class = I2C_CLASS_HWMON; - adapter->dev.parent = &pdev->dev; - /* adapter->id == 0 ... only one TWI controller for now */ - - platform_set_drvdata(pdev, adapter); - - clk_enable(twi_clk); /* enable peripheral clock */ - at91_twi_hwinit(); /* initialize TWI controller */ - - rc = i2c_add_numbered_adapter(adapter); - if (rc) { - dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Adapter %s registration failed\n", - adapter->name); - goto fail3; - } - - dev_info(&pdev->dev, "AT91 i2c bus driver.\n"); - return 0; - -fail3: - platform_set_drvdata(pdev, NULL); - kfree(adapter); - clk_disable(twi_clk); -fail2: - clk_put(twi_clk); -fail1: - iounmap(twi_base); -fail0: - release_mem_region(res->start, resource_size(res)); - - return rc; -} - -static int __devexit at91_i2c_remove(struct platform_device *pdev) -{ - struct i2c_adapter *adapter = platform_get_drvdata(pdev); - struct resource *res; - int rc; - - rc = i2c_del_adapter(adapter); - platform_set_drvdata(pdev, NULL); - - res = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0); - iounmap(twi_base); - release_mem_region(res->start, resource_size(res)); - - clk_disable(twi_clk); /* disable peripheral clock */ - clk_put(twi_clk); - - return rc; -} - -#ifdef CONFIG_PM - -/* NOTE: could save a few mA by keeping clock off outside of at91_xfer... */ - -static int at91_i2c_suspend(struct platform_device *pdev, pm_message_t mesg) -{ - clk_disable(twi_clk); - return 0; -} - -static int at91_i2c_resume(struct platform_device *pdev) -{ - return clk_enable(twi_clk); -} - -#else -#define at91_i2c_suspend NULL -#define at91_i2c_resume NULL -#endif - -static struct platform_driver at91_i2c_driver = { - .probe = at91_i2c_probe, - .remove = __devexit_p(at91_i2c_remove), - .suspend = at91_i2c_suspend, - .resume = at91_i2c_resume, - .driver = { - .name = "at91_i2c", - .owner = THIS_MODULE, - }, -}; - -module_platform_driver(at91_i2c_driver); - -MODULE_AUTHOR("Rick Bronson"); -MODULE_DESCRIPTION("I2C (TWI) driver for Atmel AT91"); -MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); -MODULE_ALIAS("platform:at91_i2c"); -- 1.7.9.5 ^ permalink raw reply related [flat|nested] 15+ messages in thread
* [PATCH v11 3/4] drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-at91.c: add new driver 2012-08-29 7:28 ` Nikolaus Voss @ 2011-11-08 10:49 ` Nikolaus Voss -1 siblings, 0 replies; 15+ messages in thread From: Nikolaus Voss @ 2011-11-08 10:49 UTC (permalink / raw) To: linux-arm-kernel-IAPFreCvJWM7uuMidbF8XUB+6BGkLq7r, linux-kernel-u79uwXL29TY76Z2rM5mHXA, linux-i2c-u79uwXL29TY76Z2rM5mHXA Cc: nicolas.ferre-AIFe0yeh4nAAvxtiuMwx3w, ben-linux-elnMNo+KYs3YtjvyW6yDsg, balbi-l0cyMroinI0, h.feurstein-Re5JQEeQqe8AvxtiuMwx3w, rmallon-Re5JQEeQqe8AvxtiuMwx3w, adrian.yanes-uOixanVlb7U, ludovic.desroches-AIFe0yeh4nAAvxtiuMwx3w, carsten.behling-0M7HhAU3Y85FsXB23wyQUg This driver has the following properties compared to the old driver: 1. Support for multiple interfaces. 2. Interrupt driven I/O as opposed to polling/busy waiting. 3. Support for _one_ repeated start (Sr) condition, which is enough for most real-world applications including all SMBus transfer types. (The hardware does not support issuing arbitrary Sr conditions on the bus.) testing: SoC: at91sam9g45 - BQ20Z80 battery SMBus client. - on a 2.6.38 kernel with several i2c clients (temp-sensor, audio-codec, touchscreen-controller, w1-bridge, io-expanders) Signed-off-by: Nikolaus Voss <n.voss-+umVssTZoCsb1SvskN2V4Q@public.gmane.org> Reviewed-by: Felipe Balbi <balbi-l0cyMroinI0@public.gmane.org> Tested-by: Hubert Feurstein <h.feurstein-Re5JQEeQqe8AvxtiuMwx3w@public.gmane.org> v12: - corrected wrong id_entry on sam9261 twi gpio pdev v11: - fix for flags persistency suggested by Carsten Behling - calc_twi_clock fix for sam9261 by Ludovic Desroches v10: - applied fix for RXRDY overrun bug submitted by Hubert Feurstein - applied fix for calculating twi_clk v9: - merge i2c-at91.c patches to single patch - rewrite cwgr reg after timeout v8: - remove local include - remove cpu_is_rm9200() and put twi hw bug info in platform_device - use readl/writel_relaxed instead of __raw_readl/writel v7: i) fix bug if internal address > 1 byte ii) send stop when len == 1 (both reported by Carsten Behling) v6: support for I2C_SMBUS_BLOCK_DATA transfers. Better use of clk_(un)prepare(). More sensible transfer timeout. v5: Another round of review comments from Ryan Mallon, Felipe Balbi and Russell King: convert twi clk to use .dev_id, cleanups v4: Integrated more review comments from Ryan Mallon and Felipe Balbi: Moved register include file to local include, code cleanups v3: Integrated review comments from Ryan Mallon and Felipe Balbi v2: Fixed whitespace issue --- arch/arm/mach-at91/at91rm9200_devices.c | 9 + arch/arm/mach-at91/at91sam9261_devices.c | 9 + drivers/i2c/busses/Kconfig | 11 +- drivers/i2c/busses/Makefile | 1 + drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-at91.c | 493 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 5 files changed, 516 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-) create mode 100644 drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-at91.c diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-at91/at91rm9200_devices.c b/arch/arm/mach-at91/at91rm9200_devices.c index e6b7d05..2977a2d 100644 --- a/arch/arm/mach-at91/at91rm9200_devices.c +++ b/arch/arm/mach-at91/at91rm9200_devices.c @@ -494,9 +494,18 @@ static struct resource twi_resources[] = { }, }; +static const struct platform_device_id twi_ip_type = { + /* + * driver_data is 1 for RM9200 compatible ip, see enum twi_ip_id in + * drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-at91.c + */ + .driver_data = 1, +}; + static struct platform_device at91rm9200_twi_device = { .name = "at91_i2c", .id = -1, + .id_entry = &twi_ip_type, .resource = twi_resources, .num_resources = ARRAY_SIZE(twi_resources), }; diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-at91/at91sam9261_devices.c b/arch/arm/mach-at91/at91sam9261_devices.c index 9295e90..aeb2eed 100644 --- a/arch/arm/mach-at91/at91sam9261_devices.c +++ b/arch/arm/mach-at91/at91sam9261_devices.c @@ -316,9 +316,18 @@ static struct resource twi_resources[] = { }, }; +static const struct platform_device_id twi_ip_type = { + /* + * driver_data is 2 for SAM9261 compatible ip, see enum twi_ip_id in + * drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-at91.c + */ + .driver_data = 2, +}; + static struct platform_device at91sam9261_twi_device = { .name = "at91_i2c", .id = -1, + .id_entry = &twi_ip_type, .resource = twi_resources, .num_resources = ARRAY_SIZE(twi_resources), }; diff --git a/drivers/i2c/busses/Kconfig b/drivers/i2c/busses/Kconfig index 7244c8b..6b74287 100644 --- a/drivers/i2c/busses/Kconfig +++ b/drivers/i2c/busses/Kconfig @@ -286,18 +286,15 @@ comment "I2C system bus drivers (mostly embedded / system-on-chip)" config I2C_AT91 tristate "Atmel AT91 I2C Two-Wire interface (TWI)" - depends on ARCH_AT91 && EXPERIMENTAL && BROKEN + depends on ARCH_AT91 && EXPERIMENTAL help This supports the use of the I2C interface on Atmel AT91 processors. - This driver is BROKEN because the controller which it uses - will easily trigger RX overrun and TX underrun errors. Using - low I2C clock rates may partially work around those issues - on some systems. Another serious problem is that there is no - documented way to issue repeated START conditions, as needed + A serious problem is that there is no documented way to issue + repeated START conditions for more than two messages, as needed to support combined I2C messages. Use the i2c-gpio driver - unless your system can cope with those limitations. + unless your system can cope with this limitation. config I2C_AU1550 tristate "Au1550/Au1200/Au1300 SMBus interface" diff --git a/drivers/i2c/busses/Makefile b/drivers/i2c/busses/Makefile index 4f46873..ce3c2be 100644 --- a/drivers/i2c/busses/Makefile +++ b/drivers/i2c/busses/Makefile @@ -28,6 +28,7 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_I2C_HYDRA) += i2c-hydra.o obj-$(CONFIG_I2C_POWERMAC) += i2c-powermac.o # Embedded system I2C/SMBus host controller drivers +obj-$(CONFIG_I2C_AT91) += i2c-at91.o obj-$(CONFIG_I2C_AU1550) += i2c-au1550.o obj-$(CONFIG_I2C_BLACKFIN_TWI) += i2c-bfin-twi.o obj-$(CONFIG_I2C_CPM) += i2c-cpm.o diff --git a/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-at91.c b/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-at91.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000..2b8b2c2 --- /dev/null +++ b/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-at91.c @@ -0,0 +1,493 @@ +/* + * i2c Support for Atmel's AT91 Two-Wire Interface (TWI) + * + * Copyright (C) 2011 Weinmann Medical GmbH + * Author: Nikolaus Voss <n.voss-+umVssTZoCsb1SvskN2V4Q@public.gmane.org> + * + * Evolved from original work by: + * Copyright (C) 2004 Rick Bronson + * Converted to 2.6 by Andrew Victor <andrew-eS41wJS13H5l57MIdRCFDg@public.gmane.org> + * + * Borrowed heavily from original work by: + * Copyright (C) 2000 Philip Edelbrock <phil-LT64U7CwzWEZMC/lefXSXFaTQe2KTcn/@public.gmane.org> + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify + * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by + * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or + * (at your option) any later version. + */ + +#include <linux/clk.h> +#include <linux/completion.h> +#include <linux/err.h> +#include <linux/i2c.h> +#include <linux/interrupt.h> +#include <linux/io.h> +#include <linux/module.h> +#include <linux/platform_device.h> +#include <linux/slab.h> + +#define TWI_CLK_HZ 100000 /* max 400 Kbits/s */ +#define AT91_I2C_TIMEOUT msecs_to_jiffies(100) /* transfer timeout */ + +/* AT91 TWI register definitions */ +#define AT91_TWI_CR 0x0000 /* Control Register */ +#define AT91_TWI_START 0x0001 /* Send a Start Condition */ +#define AT91_TWI_STOP 0x0002 /* Send a Stop Condition */ +#define AT91_TWI_MSEN 0x0004 /* Master Transfer Enable */ +#define AT91_TWI_SVDIS 0x0020 /* Slave Transfer Disable */ +#define AT91_TWI_SWRST 0x0080 /* Software Reset */ + +#define AT91_TWI_MMR 0x0004 /* Master Mode Register */ +#define AT91_TWI_IADRSZ_1 0x0100 /* Internal Device Address Size */ +#define AT91_TWI_MREAD 0x1000 /* Master Read Direction */ + +#define AT91_TWI_IADR 0x000c /* Internal Address Register */ + +#define AT91_TWI_CWGR 0x0010 /* Clock Waveform Generator Reg */ + +#define AT91_TWI_SR 0x0020 /* Status Register */ +#define AT91_TWI_TXCOMP 0x0001 /* Transmission Complete */ +#define AT91_TWI_RXRDY 0x0002 /* Receive Holding Register Ready */ +#define AT91_TWI_TXRDY 0x0004 /* Transmit Holding Register Ready */ + +#define AT91_TWI_OVRE 0x0040 /* Overrun Error */ +#define AT91_TWI_UNRE 0x0080 /* Underrun Error */ +#define AT91_TWI_NACK 0x0100 /* Not Acknowledged */ + +#define AT91_TWI_IER 0x0024 /* Interrupt Enable Register */ +#define AT91_TWI_IDR 0x0028 /* Interrupt Disable Register */ +#define AT91_TWI_IMR 0x002c /* Interrupt Mask Register */ +#define AT91_TWI_RHR 0x0030 /* Receive Holding Register */ +#define AT91_TWI_THR 0x0034 /* Transmit Holding Register */ + +enum twi_ip_id { + DEFAULT = 0, /* default ip, no known limitations */ + RM9200 = 1, + SAM9261 = 2, +}; + +struct at91_twi_dev { + struct device *dev; + void __iomem *base; + struct completion cmd_complete; + struct clk *clk; + u8 *buf; + size_t buf_len; + struct i2c_msg *msg; + int irq; + unsigned transfer_status; + struct i2c_adapter adapter; + enum twi_ip_id ip_id; + unsigned twi_cwgr_reg; +}; + +static unsigned at91_twi_read(struct at91_twi_dev *dev, unsigned reg) +{ + return readl_relaxed(dev->base + reg); +} + +static void at91_twi_write(struct at91_twi_dev *dev, unsigned reg, unsigned val) +{ + writel_relaxed(val, dev->base + reg); +} + +static void at91_disable_twi_interrupts(struct at91_twi_dev *dev) +{ + at91_twi_write(dev, AT91_TWI_IDR, + AT91_TWI_TXCOMP | AT91_TWI_RXRDY | AT91_TWI_TXRDY); +} + +static void at91_init_twi_bus(struct at91_twi_dev *dev) +{ + at91_disable_twi_interrupts(dev); + at91_twi_write(dev, AT91_TWI_CR, AT91_TWI_SWRST); + at91_twi_write(dev, AT91_TWI_CR, AT91_TWI_MSEN); + at91_twi_write(dev, AT91_TWI_CR, AT91_TWI_SVDIS); + at91_twi_write(dev, AT91_TWI_CWGR, dev->twi_cwgr_reg); +} + +/* + * Calculate symmetric clock as stated in datasheet: + * twi_clk = F_MAIN / (2 * (cdiv * (1 << ckdiv) + offset)) + */ +static void __devinit at91_calc_twi_clock(struct at91_twi_dev *dev, int twi_clk) +{ + int ckdiv, cdiv, div; + int offset = 4; + int max_ckdiv = 7; + + if (dev->ip_id == RM9200) { + offset = 3; + max_ckdiv = 5; + } else if (dev->ip_id == SAM9261) { + offset = 4; + max_ckdiv = 5; + } + + div = max(0, (int)DIV_ROUND_UP(clk_get_rate(dev->clk), + 2 * twi_clk) - offset); + ckdiv = fls(div >> 8); + cdiv = div >> ckdiv; + + if (ckdiv > max_ckdiv) { + dev_warn(dev->dev, "%d exceeds ckdiv max value which is %d.\n", + ckdiv, max_ckdiv); + ckdiv = max_ckdiv; + cdiv = 255; + } + + dev->twi_cwgr_reg = (ckdiv << 16) | (cdiv << 8) | cdiv; + dev_dbg(dev->dev, "cdiv %d ckdiv %d\n", cdiv, ckdiv); +} + +static void at91_twi_write_next_byte(struct at91_twi_dev *dev) +{ + if (dev->buf_len <= 0) + return; + + at91_twi_write(dev, AT91_TWI_THR, *dev->buf); + + /* send stop when last byte has been written */ + if (--dev->buf_len == 0) + at91_twi_write(dev, AT91_TWI_CR, AT91_TWI_STOP); + + dev_dbg(dev->dev, "wrote 0x%x, to go %d\n", *dev->buf, dev->buf_len); + + ++dev->buf; +} + +static void at91_twi_read_next_byte(struct at91_twi_dev *dev) +{ + if (dev->buf_len <= 0) + return; + + *dev->buf = at91_twi_read(dev, AT91_TWI_RHR) & 0xff; + --dev->buf_len; + + /* handle I2C_SMBUS_BLOCK_DATA */ + if (unlikely(dev->msg->flags & I2C_M_RECV_LEN)) { + dev->msg->flags &= ~I2C_M_RECV_LEN; + dev->buf_len += *dev->buf; + dev->msg->len = dev->buf_len + 1; + dev_dbg(dev->dev, "received block length %d\n", dev->buf_len); + } + + /* send stop if second but last byte has been read */ + if (dev->buf_len == 1) + at91_twi_write(dev, AT91_TWI_CR, AT91_TWI_STOP); + + dev_dbg(dev->dev, "read 0x%x, to go %d\n", *dev->buf, dev->buf_len); + + ++dev->buf; +} + +static irqreturn_t atmel_twi_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id) +{ + struct at91_twi_dev *dev = dev_id; + const unsigned status = at91_twi_read(dev, AT91_TWI_SR); + const unsigned irqstatus = status & at91_twi_read(dev, AT91_TWI_IMR); + + if (!irqstatus) + return IRQ_NONE; + else if (irqstatus & AT91_TWI_RXRDY) + at91_twi_read_next_byte(dev); + else if (irqstatus & AT91_TWI_TXRDY) + at91_twi_write_next_byte(dev); + + /* catch error flags */ + dev->transfer_status |= status; + + if (irqstatus & AT91_TWI_TXCOMP) { + at91_disable_twi_interrupts(dev); + complete(&dev->cmd_complete); + } + + return IRQ_HANDLED; +} + +static int at91_do_twi_transfer(struct at91_twi_dev *dev) +{ + int ret; + + dev_dbg(dev->dev, "transfer: %s %d bytes.\n", + (dev->msg->flags & I2C_M_RD) ? "read" : "write", dev->buf_len); + + INIT_COMPLETION(dev->cmd_complete); + dev->transfer_status = 0; + if (dev->msg->flags & I2C_M_RD) { + unsigned start_flags = AT91_TWI_START; + + if (at91_twi_read(dev, AT91_TWI_SR) & AT91_TWI_RXRDY) { + dev_err(dev->dev, "RXRDY still set!"); + at91_twi_read(dev, AT91_TWI_RHR); + } + + /* if only one byte is to be read, immediately stop transfer */ + if (dev->buf_len <= 1 && !(dev->msg->flags & I2C_M_RECV_LEN)) + start_flags |= AT91_TWI_STOP; + at91_twi_write(dev, AT91_TWI_CR, start_flags); + at91_twi_write(dev, AT91_TWI_IER, + AT91_TWI_TXCOMP | AT91_TWI_RXRDY); + } else { + at91_twi_write_next_byte(dev); + at91_twi_write(dev, AT91_TWI_IER, + AT91_TWI_TXCOMP | AT91_TWI_TXRDY); + } + + ret = wait_for_completion_interruptible_timeout(&dev->cmd_complete, + dev->adapter.timeout); + if (ret == 0) { + dev_err(dev->dev, "controller timed out\n"); + at91_init_twi_bus(dev); + return -ETIMEDOUT; + } + if (dev->transfer_status & AT91_TWI_NACK) { + dev_dbg(dev->dev, "received nack\n"); + return -EREMOTEIO; + } + if (dev->transfer_status & AT91_TWI_OVRE) { + dev_err(dev->dev, "overrun while reading\n"); + return -EIO; + } + if (dev->transfer_status & AT91_TWI_UNRE && dev->ip_id == RM9200) { + dev_err(dev->dev, "underrun while writing\n"); + return -EIO; + } + dev_dbg(dev->dev, "transfer complete\n"); + + return 0; +} + +static int at91_twi_xfer(struct i2c_adapter *adap, struct i2c_msg *msg, int num) +{ + struct at91_twi_dev *dev = i2c_get_adapdata(adap); + int ret; + unsigned int_addr_flag = 0; + struct i2c_msg *m_start = msg; + + dev_dbg(&adap->dev, "at91_xfer: processing %d messages:\n", num); + + /* + * The hardware can handle at most two messages concatenated by a + * repeated start via it's internal address feature. + */ + if (num > 2) { + dev_err(dev->dev, + "cannot handle more than two concatenated messages.\n"); + return 0; + } else if (num == 2) { + int internal_address = 0; + int i; + + if (msg->flags & I2C_M_RD) { + dev_err(dev->dev, "first transfer must be write.\n"); + return -EINVAL; + } + if (msg->len > 3) { + dev_err(dev->dev, "first message size must be <= 3.\n"); + return -EINVAL; + } + + /* 1st msg is put into the internal address, start with 2nd */ + m_start = &msg[1]; + for (i = 0; i < msg->len; ++i) { + const unsigned addr = msg->buf[msg->len - 1 - i]; + + internal_address |= addr << (8 * i); + int_addr_flag += AT91_TWI_IADRSZ_1; + } + at91_twi_write(dev, AT91_TWI_IADR, internal_address); + } + + at91_twi_write(dev, AT91_TWI_MMR, (m_start->addr << 16) | int_addr_flag + | ((m_start->flags & I2C_M_RD) ? AT91_TWI_MREAD : 0)); + + dev->buf_len = m_start->len; + dev->buf = m_start->buf; + dev->msg = m_start; + + ret = at91_do_twi_transfer(dev); + + return (ret < 0) ? ret : num; +} + +static u32 at91_twi_func(struct i2c_adapter *adapter) +{ + return I2C_FUNC_I2C | I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_EMUL + | I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_READ_BLOCK_DATA; +} + +static struct i2c_algorithm at91_twi_algorithm = { + .master_xfer = at91_twi_xfer, + .functionality = at91_twi_func, +}; + +static int __devinit at91_twi_probe(struct platform_device *pdev) +{ + struct at91_twi_dev *dev; + struct resource *mem, *ioarea; + int irq, rc; + + mem = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0); + if (!mem) + return -ENODEV; + + irq = platform_get_irq(pdev, 0); + if (irq < 0) + return irq; + + ioarea = request_mem_region(mem->start, resource_size(mem), pdev->name); + if (!ioarea) + return -EBUSY; + + dev = kzalloc(sizeof(*dev), GFP_KERNEL); + if (!dev) { + rc = -ENOMEM; + goto err_release_region; + } + + if (pdev->id_entry) + dev->ip_id = pdev->id_entry->driver_data; + + init_completion(&dev->cmd_complete); + + dev->dev = &pdev->dev; + dev->irq = irq; + platform_set_drvdata(pdev, dev); + + dev->clk = clk_get(dev->dev, NULL); + if (IS_ERR(dev->clk)) { + dev_err(dev->dev, "no clock defined\n"); + rc = -ENODEV; + goto err_free_mem; + } + clk_prepare(dev->clk); + clk_enable(dev->clk); + + dev->base = ioremap(mem->start, resource_size(mem)); + if (!dev->base) { + rc = -EBUSY; + goto err_mem_ioremap; + } + + at91_calc_twi_clock(dev, TWI_CLK_HZ); + at91_init_twi_bus(dev); + + rc = request_irq(dev->irq, atmel_twi_interrupt, 0, + dev_name(dev->dev), dev); + if (rc) { + dev_err(dev->dev, "Cannot get irq %d: %d\n", dev->irq, rc); + goto err_unuse_clocks; + } + + snprintf(dev->adapter.name, sizeof(dev->adapter.name), "AT91"); + i2c_set_adapdata(&dev->adapter, dev); + dev->adapter.owner = THIS_MODULE; + dev->adapter.class = I2C_CLASS_HWMON; + dev->adapter.algo = &at91_twi_algorithm; + dev->adapter.dev.parent = dev->dev; + dev->adapter.nr = pdev->id; + dev->adapter.timeout = AT91_I2C_TIMEOUT; + + rc = i2c_add_numbered_adapter(&dev->adapter); + if (rc) { + dev_err(dev->dev, "Adapter %s registration failed\n", + dev->adapter.name); + goto err_free_irq; + } + + dev_info(dev->dev, "AT91 i2c bus driver.\n"); + return 0; + +err_free_irq: + free_irq(dev->irq, dev); +err_unuse_clocks: + iounmap(dev->base); +err_mem_ioremap: + clk_disable(dev->clk); + clk_unprepare(dev->clk); + clk_put(dev->clk); +err_free_mem: + kfree(dev); +err_release_region: + release_mem_region(mem->start, resource_size(mem)); + + return rc; +} + +static int __devexit at91_twi_remove(struct platform_device *pdev) +{ + struct at91_twi_dev *dev = platform_get_drvdata(pdev); + struct resource *mem; + int rc; + + rc = i2c_del_adapter(&dev->adapter); + clk_disable(dev->clk); + clk_unprepare(dev->clk); + clk_put(dev->clk); + free_irq(dev->irq, dev); + iounmap(dev->base); + kfree(dev); + + mem = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0); + release_mem_region(mem->start, resource_size(mem)); + + return rc; +} + +#ifdef CONFIG_PM + +static int at91_twi_runtime_suspend(struct device *dev) +{ + struct at91_twi_dev *twi_dev = dev_get_drvdata(dev); + + clk_disable(twi_dev->clk); + + return 0; +} + +static int at91_twi_runtime_resume(struct device *dev) +{ + struct at91_twi_dev *twi_dev = dev_get_drvdata(dev); + + return clk_enable(twi_dev->clk); +} + +static const struct dev_pm_ops at91_twi_pm = { + .runtime_suspend = at91_twi_runtime_suspend, + .runtime_resume = at91_twi_runtime_resume, +}; + +#define at91_twi_pm_ops (&at91_twi_pm) +#else +#define at91_twi_pm_ops NULL +#endif + +static struct platform_driver at91_twi_driver = { + .probe = at91_twi_probe, + .remove = __devexit_p(at91_twi_remove), + .driver = { + .name = "at91_i2c", + .owner = THIS_MODULE, + .pm = at91_twi_pm_ops, + }, +}; + +static int __init at91_twi_init(void) +{ + return platform_driver_register(&at91_twi_driver); +} + +static void __exit at91_twi_exit(void) +{ + platform_driver_unregister(&at91_twi_driver); +} + +subsys_initcall(at91_twi_init); +module_exit(at91_twi_exit); + +MODULE_AUTHOR("Nikolaus Voss <n.voss-+umVssTZoCsb1SvskN2V4Q@public.gmane.org>"); +MODULE_DESCRIPTION("I2C (TWI) driver for Atmel AT91"); +MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); +MODULE_ALIAS("platform:at91_i2c"); -- 1.7.9.5 ^ permalink raw reply related [flat|nested] 15+ messages in thread
* [PATCH v11 3/4] drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-at91.c: add new driver @ 2011-11-08 10:49 ` Nikolaus Voss 0 siblings, 0 replies; 15+ messages in thread From: Nikolaus Voss @ 2011-11-08 10:49 UTC (permalink / raw) To: linux-arm-kernel, linux-kernel, linux-i2c Cc: nicolas.ferre, ben-linux, balbi, h.feurstein, rmallon, adrian.yanes, ludovic.desroches, carsten.behling This driver has the following properties compared to the old driver: 1. Support for multiple interfaces. 2. Interrupt driven I/O as opposed to polling/busy waiting. 3. Support for _one_ repeated start (Sr) condition, which is enough for most real-world applications including all SMBus transfer types. (The hardware does not support issuing arbitrary Sr conditions on the bus.) testing: SoC: at91sam9g45 - BQ20Z80 battery SMBus client. - on a 2.6.38 kernel with several i2c clients (temp-sensor, audio-codec, touchscreen-controller, w1-bridge, io-expanders) Signed-off-by: Nikolaus Voss <n.voss@weinmann.de> Reviewed-by: Felipe Balbi <balbi@ti.com> Tested-by: Hubert Feurstein <h.feurstein@gmail.com> v12: - corrected wrong id_entry on sam9261 twi gpio pdev v11: - fix for flags persistency suggested by Carsten Behling - calc_twi_clock fix for sam9261 by Ludovic Desroches v10: - applied fix for RXRDY overrun bug submitted by Hubert Feurstein - applied fix for calculating twi_clk v9: - merge i2c-at91.c patches to single patch - rewrite cwgr reg after timeout v8: - remove local include - remove cpu_is_rm9200() and put twi hw bug info in platform_device - use readl/writel_relaxed instead of __raw_readl/writel v7: i) fix bug if internal address > 1 byte ii) send stop when len == 1 (both reported by Carsten Behling) v6: support for I2C_SMBUS_BLOCK_DATA transfers. Better use of clk_(un)prepare(). More sensible transfer timeout. v5: Another round of review comments from Ryan Mallon, Felipe Balbi and Russell King: convert twi clk to use .dev_id, cleanups v4: Integrated more review comments from Ryan Mallon and Felipe Balbi: Moved register include file to local include, code cleanups v3: Integrated review comments from Ryan Mallon and Felipe Balbi v2: Fixed whitespace issue --- arch/arm/mach-at91/at91rm9200_devices.c | 9 + arch/arm/mach-at91/at91sam9261_devices.c | 9 + drivers/i2c/busses/Kconfig | 11 +- drivers/i2c/busses/Makefile | 1 + drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-at91.c | 493 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 5 files changed, 516 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-) create mode 100644 drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-at91.c diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-at91/at91rm9200_devices.c b/arch/arm/mach-at91/at91rm9200_devices.c index e6b7d05..2977a2d 100644 --- a/arch/arm/mach-at91/at91rm9200_devices.c +++ b/arch/arm/mach-at91/at91rm9200_devices.c @@ -494,9 +494,18 @@ static struct resource twi_resources[] = { }, }; +static const struct platform_device_id twi_ip_type = { + /* + * driver_data is 1 for RM9200 compatible ip, see enum twi_ip_id in + * drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-at91.c + */ + .driver_data = 1, +}; + static struct platform_device at91rm9200_twi_device = { .name = "at91_i2c", .id = -1, + .id_entry = &twi_ip_type, .resource = twi_resources, .num_resources = ARRAY_SIZE(twi_resources), }; diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-at91/at91sam9261_devices.c b/arch/arm/mach-at91/at91sam9261_devices.c index 9295e90..aeb2eed 100644 --- a/arch/arm/mach-at91/at91sam9261_devices.c +++ b/arch/arm/mach-at91/at91sam9261_devices.c @@ -316,9 +316,18 @@ static struct resource twi_resources[] = { }, }; +static const struct platform_device_id twi_ip_type = { + /* + * driver_data is 2 for SAM9261 compatible ip, see enum twi_ip_id in + * drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-at91.c + */ + .driver_data = 2, +}; + static struct platform_device at91sam9261_twi_device = { .name = "at91_i2c", .id = -1, + .id_entry = &twi_ip_type, .resource = twi_resources, .num_resources = ARRAY_SIZE(twi_resources), }; diff --git a/drivers/i2c/busses/Kconfig b/drivers/i2c/busses/Kconfig index 7244c8b..6b74287 100644 --- a/drivers/i2c/busses/Kconfig +++ b/drivers/i2c/busses/Kconfig @@ -286,18 +286,15 @@ comment "I2C system bus drivers (mostly embedded / system-on-chip)" config I2C_AT91 tristate "Atmel AT91 I2C Two-Wire interface (TWI)" - depends on ARCH_AT91 && EXPERIMENTAL && BROKEN + depends on ARCH_AT91 && EXPERIMENTAL help This supports the use of the I2C interface on Atmel AT91 processors. - This driver is BROKEN because the controller which it uses - will easily trigger RX overrun and TX underrun errors. Using - low I2C clock rates may partially work around those issues - on some systems. Another serious problem is that there is no - documented way to issue repeated START conditions, as needed + A serious problem is that there is no documented way to issue + repeated START conditions for more than two messages, as needed to support combined I2C messages. Use the i2c-gpio driver - unless your system can cope with those limitations. + unless your system can cope with this limitation. config I2C_AU1550 tristate "Au1550/Au1200/Au1300 SMBus interface" diff --git a/drivers/i2c/busses/Makefile b/drivers/i2c/busses/Makefile index 4f46873..ce3c2be 100644 --- a/drivers/i2c/busses/Makefile +++ b/drivers/i2c/busses/Makefile @@ -28,6 +28,7 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_I2C_HYDRA) += i2c-hydra.o obj-$(CONFIG_I2C_POWERMAC) += i2c-powermac.o # Embedded system I2C/SMBus host controller drivers +obj-$(CONFIG_I2C_AT91) += i2c-at91.o obj-$(CONFIG_I2C_AU1550) += i2c-au1550.o obj-$(CONFIG_I2C_BLACKFIN_TWI) += i2c-bfin-twi.o obj-$(CONFIG_I2C_CPM) += i2c-cpm.o diff --git a/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-at91.c b/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-at91.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000..2b8b2c2 --- /dev/null +++ b/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-at91.c @@ -0,0 +1,493 @@ +/* + * i2c Support for Atmel's AT91 Two-Wire Interface (TWI) + * + * Copyright (C) 2011 Weinmann Medical GmbH + * Author: Nikolaus Voss <n.voss@weinmann.de> + * + * Evolved from original work by: + * Copyright (C) 2004 Rick Bronson + * Converted to 2.6 by Andrew Victor <andrew@sanpeople.com> + * + * Borrowed heavily from original work by: + * Copyright (C) 2000 Philip Edelbrock <phil@stimpy.netroedge.com> + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify + * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by + * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or + * (at your option) any later version. + */ + +#include <linux/clk.h> +#include <linux/completion.h> +#include <linux/err.h> +#include <linux/i2c.h> +#include <linux/interrupt.h> +#include <linux/io.h> +#include <linux/module.h> +#include <linux/platform_device.h> +#include <linux/slab.h> + +#define TWI_CLK_HZ 100000 /* max 400 Kbits/s */ +#define AT91_I2C_TIMEOUT msecs_to_jiffies(100) /* transfer timeout */ + +/* AT91 TWI register definitions */ +#define AT91_TWI_CR 0x0000 /* Control Register */ +#define AT91_TWI_START 0x0001 /* Send a Start Condition */ +#define AT91_TWI_STOP 0x0002 /* Send a Stop Condition */ +#define AT91_TWI_MSEN 0x0004 /* Master Transfer Enable */ +#define AT91_TWI_SVDIS 0x0020 /* Slave Transfer Disable */ +#define AT91_TWI_SWRST 0x0080 /* Software Reset */ + +#define AT91_TWI_MMR 0x0004 /* Master Mode Register */ +#define AT91_TWI_IADRSZ_1 0x0100 /* Internal Device Address Size */ +#define AT91_TWI_MREAD 0x1000 /* Master Read Direction */ + +#define AT91_TWI_IADR 0x000c /* Internal Address Register */ + +#define AT91_TWI_CWGR 0x0010 /* Clock Waveform Generator Reg */ + +#define AT91_TWI_SR 0x0020 /* Status Register */ +#define AT91_TWI_TXCOMP 0x0001 /* Transmission Complete */ +#define AT91_TWI_RXRDY 0x0002 /* Receive Holding Register Ready */ +#define AT91_TWI_TXRDY 0x0004 /* Transmit Holding Register Ready */ + +#define AT91_TWI_OVRE 0x0040 /* Overrun Error */ +#define AT91_TWI_UNRE 0x0080 /* Underrun Error */ +#define AT91_TWI_NACK 0x0100 /* Not Acknowledged */ + +#define AT91_TWI_IER 0x0024 /* Interrupt Enable Register */ +#define AT91_TWI_IDR 0x0028 /* Interrupt Disable Register */ +#define AT91_TWI_IMR 0x002c /* Interrupt Mask Register */ +#define AT91_TWI_RHR 0x0030 /* Receive Holding Register */ +#define AT91_TWI_THR 0x0034 /* Transmit Holding Register */ + +enum twi_ip_id { + DEFAULT = 0, /* default ip, no known limitations */ + RM9200 = 1, + SAM9261 = 2, +}; + +struct at91_twi_dev { + struct device *dev; + void __iomem *base; + struct completion cmd_complete; + struct clk *clk; + u8 *buf; + size_t buf_len; + struct i2c_msg *msg; + int irq; + unsigned transfer_status; + struct i2c_adapter adapter; + enum twi_ip_id ip_id; + unsigned twi_cwgr_reg; +}; + +static unsigned at91_twi_read(struct at91_twi_dev *dev, unsigned reg) +{ + return readl_relaxed(dev->base + reg); +} + +static void at91_twi_write(struct at91_twi_dev *dev, unsigned reg, unsigned val) +{ + writel_relaxed(val, dev->base + reg); +} + +static void at91_disable_twi_interrupts(struct at91_twi_dev *dev) +{ + at91_twi_write(dev, AT91_TWI_IDR, + AT91_TWI_TXCOMP | AT91_TWI_RXRDY | AT91_TWI_TXRDY); +} + +static void at91_init_twi_bus(struct at91_twi_dev *dev) +{ + at91_disable_twi_interrupts(dev); + at91_twi_write(dev, AT91_TWI_CR, AT91_TWI_SWRST); + at91_twi_write(dev, AT91_TWI_CR, AT91_TWI_MSEN); + at91_twi_write(dev, AT91_TWI_CR, AT91_TWI_SVDIS); + at91_twi_write(dev, AT91_TWI_CWGR, dev->twi_cwgr_reg); +} + +/* + * Calculate symmetric clock as stated in datasheet: + * twi_clk = F_MAIN / (2 * (cdiv * (1 << ckdiv) + offset)) + */ +static void __devinit at91_calc_twi_clock(struct at91_twi_dev *dev, int twi_clk) +{ + int ckdiv, cdiv, div; + int offset = 4; + int max_ckdiv = 7; + + if (dev->ip_id == RM9200) { + offset = 3; + max_ckdiv = 5; + } else if (dev->ip_id == SAM9261) { + offset = 4; + max_ckdiv = 5; + } + + div = max(0, (int)DIV_ROUND_UP(clk_get_rate(dev->clk), + 2 * twi_clk) - offset); + ckdiv = fls(div >> 8); + cdiv = div >> ckdiv; + + if (ckdiv > max_ckdiv) { + dev_warn(dev->dev, "%d exceeds ckdiv max value which is %d.\n", + ckdiv, max_ckdiv); + ckdiv = max_ckdiv; + cdiv = 255; + } + + dev->twi_cwgr_reg = (ckdiv << 16) | (cdiv << 8) | cdiv; + dev_dbg(dev->dev, "cdiv %d ckdiv %d\n", cdiv, ckdiv); +} + +static void at91_twi_write_next_byte(struct at91_twi_dev *dev) +{ + if (dev->buf_len <= 0) + return; + + at91_twi_write(dev, AT91_TWI_THR, *dev->buf); + + /* send stop when last byte has been written */ + if (--dev->buf_len == 0) + at91_twi_write(dev, AT91_TWI_CR, AT91_TWI_STOP); + + dev_dbg(dev->dev, "wrote 0x%x, to go %d\n", *dev->buf, dev->buf_len); + + ++dev->buf; +} + +static void at91_twi_read_next_byte(struct at91_twi_dev *dev) +{ + if (dev->buf_len <= 0) + return; + + *dev->buf = at91_twi_read(dev, AT91_TWI_RHR) & 0xff; + --dev->buf_len; + + /* handle I2C_SMBUS_BLOCK_DATA */ + if (unlikely(dev->msg->flags & I2C_M_RECV_LEN)) { + dev->msg->flags &= ~I2C_M_RECV_LEN; + dev->buf_len += *dev->buf; + dev->msg->len = dev->buf_len + 1; + dev_dbg(dev->dev, "received block length %d\n", dev->buf_len); + } + + /* send stop if second but last byte has been read */ + if (dev->buf_len == 1) + at91_twi_write(dev, AT91_TWI_CR, AT91_TWI_STOP); + + dev_dbg(dev->dev, "read 0x%x, to go %d\n", *dev->buf, dev->buf_len); + + ++dev->buf; +} + +static irqreturn_t atmel_twi_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id) +{ + struct at91_twi_dev *dev = dev_id; + const unsigned status = at91_twi_read(dev, AT91_TWI_SR); + const unsigned irqstatus = status & at91_twi_read(dev, AT91_TWI_IMR); + + if (!irqstatus) + return IRQ_NONE; + else if (irqstatus & AT91_TWI_RXRDY) + at91_twi_read_next_byte(dev); + else if (irqstatus & AT91_TWI_TXRDY) + at91_twi_write_next_byte(dev); + + /* catch error flags */ + dev->transfer_status |= status; + + if (irqstatus & AT91_TWI_TXCOMP) { + at91_disable_twi_interrupts(dev); + complete(&dev->cmd_complete); + } + + return IRQ_HANDLED; +} + +static int at91_do_twi_transfer(struct at91_twi_dev *dev) +{ + int ret; + + dev_dbg(dev->dev, "transfer: %s %d bytes.\n", + (dev->msg->flags & I2C_M_RD) ? "read" : "write", dev->buf_len); + + INIT_COMPLETION(dev->cmd_complete); + dev->transfer_status = 0; + if (dev->msg->flags & I2C_M_RD) { + unsigned start_flags = AT91_TWI_START; + + if (at91_twi_read(dev, AT91_TWI_SR) & AT91_TWI_RXRDY) { + dev_err(dev->dev, "RXRDY still set!"); + at91_twi_read(dev, AT91_TWI_RHR); + } + + /* if only one byte is to be read, immediately stop transfer */ + if (dev->buf_len <= 1 && !(dev->msg->flags & I2C_M_RECV_LEN)) + start_flags |= AT91_TWI_STOP; + at91_twi_write(dev, AT91_TWI_CR, start_flags); + at91_twi_write(dev, AT91_TWI_IER, + AT91_TWI_TXCOMP | AT91_TWI_RXRDY); + } else { + at91_twi_write_next_byte(dev); + at91_twi_write(dev, AT91_TWI_IER, + AT91_TWI_TXCOMP | AT91_TWI_TXRDY); + } + + ret = wait_for_completion_interruptible_timeout(&dev->cmd_complete, + dev->adapter.timeout); + if (ret == 0) { + dev_err(dev->dev, "controller timed out\n"); + at91_init_twi_bus(dev); + return -ETIMEDOUT; + } + if (dev->transfer_status & AT91_TWI_NACK) { + dev_dbg(dev->dev, "received nack\n"); + return -EREMOTEIO; + } + if (dev->transfer_status & AT91_TWI_OVRE) { + dev_err(dev->dev, "overrun while reading\n"); + return -EIO; + } + if (dev->transfer_status & AT91_TWI_UNRE && dev->ip_id == RM9200) { + dev_err(dev->dev, "underrun while writing\n"); + return -EIO; + } + dev_dbg(dev->dev, "transfer complete\n"); + + return 0; +} + +static int at91_twi_xfer(struct i2c_adapter *adap, struct i2c_msg *msg, int num) +{ + struct at91_twi_dev *dev = i2c_get_adapdata(adap); + int ret; + unsigned int_addr_flag = 0; + struct i2c_msg *m_start = msg; + + dev_dbg(&adap->dev, "at91_xfer: processing %d messages:\n", num); + + /* + * The hardware can handle at most two messages concatenated by a + * repeated start via it's internal address feature. + */ + if (num > 2) { + dev_err(dev->dev, + "cannot handle more than two concatenated messages.\n"); + return 0; + } else if (num == 2) { + int internal_address = 0; + int i; + + if (msg->flags & I2C_M_RD) { + dev_err(dev->dev, "first transfer must be write.\n"); + return -EINVAL; + } + if (msg->len > 3) { + dev_err(dev->dev, "first message size must be <= 3.\n"); + return -EINVAL; + } + + /* 1st msg is put into the internal address, start with 2nd */ + m_start = &msg[1]; + for (i = 0; i < msg->len; ++i) { + const unsigned addr = msg->buf[msg->len - 1 - i]; + + internal_address |= addr << (8 * i); + int_addr_flag += AT91_TWI_IADRSZ_1; + } + at91_twi_write(dev, AT91_TWI_IADR, internal_address); + } + + at91_twi_write(dev, AT91_TWI_MMR, (m_start->addr << 16) | int_addr_flag + | ((m_start->flags & I2C_M_RD) ? AT91_TWI_MREAD : 0)); + + dev->buf_len = m_start->len; + dev->buf = m_start->buf; + dev->msg = m_start; + + ret = at91_do_twi_transfer(dev); + + return (ret < 0) ? ret : num; +} + +static u32 at91_twi_func(struct i2c_adapter *adapter) +{ + return I2C_FUNC_I2C | I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_EMUL + | I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_READ_BLOCK_DATA; +} + +static struct i2c_algorithm at91_twi_algorithm = { + .master_xfer = at91_twi_xfer, + .functionality = at91_twi_func, +}; + +static int __devinit at91_twi_probe(struct platform_device *pdev) +{ + struct at91_twi_dev *dev; + struct resource *mem, *ioarea; + int irq, rc; + + mem = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0); + if (!mem) + return -ENODEV; + + irq = platform_get_irq(pdev, 0); + if (irq < 0) + return irq; + + ioarea = request_mem_region(mem->start, resource_size(mem), pdev->name); + if (!ioarea) + return -EBUSY; + + dev = kzalloc(sizeof(*dev), GFP_KERNEL); + if (!dev) { + rc = -ENOMEM; + goto err_release_region; + } + + if (pdev->id_entry) + dev->ip_id = pdev->id_entry->driver_data; + + init_completion(&dev->cmd_complete); + + dev->dev = &pdev->dev; + dev->irq = irq; + platform_set_drvdata(pdev, dev); + + dev->clk = clk_get(dev->dev, NULL); + if (IS_ERR(dev->clk)) { + dev_err(dev->dev, "no clock defined\n"); + rc = -ENODEV; + goto err_free_mem; + } + clk_prepare(dev->clk); + clk_enable(dev->clk); + + dev->base = ioremap(mem->start, resource_size(mem)); + if (!dev->base) { + rc = -EBUSY; + goto err_mem_ioremap; + } + + at91_calc_twi_clock(dev, TWI_CLK_HZ); + at91_init_twi_bus(dev); + + rc = request_irq(dev->irq, atmel_twi_interrupt, 0, + dev_name(dev->dev), dev); + if (rc) { + dev_err(dev->dev, "Cannot get irq %d: %d\n", dev->irq, rc); + goto err_unuse_clocks; + } + + snprintf(dev->adapter.name, sizeof(dev->adapter.name), "AT91"); + i2c_set_adapdata(&dev->adapter, dev); + dev->adapter.owner = THIS_MODULE; + dev->adapter.class = I2C_CLASS_HWMON; + dev->adapter.algo = &at91_twi_algorithm; + dev->adapter.dev.parent = dev->dev; + dev->adapter.nr = pdev->id; + dev->adapter.timeout = AT91_I2C_TIMEOUT; + + rc = i2c_add_numbered_adapter(&dev->adapter); + if (rc) { + dev_err(dev->dev, "Adapter %s registration failed\n", + dev->adapter.name); + goto err_free_irq; + } + + dev_info(dev->dev, "AT91 i2c bus driver.\n"); + return 0; + +err_free_irq: + free_irq(dev->irq, dev); +err_unuse_clocks: + iounmap(dev->base); +err_mem_ioremap: + clk_disable(dev->clk); + clk_unprepare(dev->clk); + clk_put(dev->clk); +err_free_mem: + kfree(dev); +err_release_region: + release_mem_region(mem->start, resource_size(mem)); + + return rc; +} + +static int __devexit at91_twi_remove(struct platform_device *pdev) +{ + struct at91_twi_dev *dev = platform_get_drvdata(pdev); + struct resource *mem; + int rc; + + rc = i2c_del_adapter(&dev->adapter); + clk_disable(dev->clk); + clk_unprepare(dev->clk); + clk_put(dev->clk); + free_irq(dev->irq, dev); + iounmap(dev->base); + kfree(dev); + + mem = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0); + release_mem_region(mem->start, resource_size(mem)); + + return rc; +} + +#ifdef CONFIG_PM + +static int at91_twi_runtime_suspend(struct device *dev) +{ + struct at91_twi_dev *twi_dev = dev_get_drvdata(dev); + + clk_disable(twi_dev->clk); + + return 0; +} + +static int at91_twi_runtime_resume(struct device *dev) +{ + struct at91_twi_dev *twi_dev = dev_get_drvdata(dev); + + return clk_enable(twi_dev->clk); +} + +static const struct dev_pm_ops at91_twi_pm = { + .runtime_suspend = at91_twi_runtime_suspend, + .runtime_resume = at91_twi_runtime_resume, +}; + +#define at91_twi_pm_ops (&at91_twi_pm) +#else +#define at91_twi_pm_ops NULL +#endif + +static struct platform_driver at91_twi_driver = { + .probe = at91_twi_probe, + .remove = __devexit_p(at91_twi_remove), + .driver = { + .name = "at91_i2c", + .owner = THIS_MODULE, + .pm = at91_twi_pm_ops, + }, +}; + +static int __init at91_twi_init(void) +{ + return platform_driver_register(&at91_twi_driver); +} + +static void __exit at91_twi_exit(void) +{ + platform_driver_unregister(&at91_twi_driver); +} + +subsys_initcall(at91_twi_init); +module_exit(at91_twi_exit); + +MODULE_AUTHOR("Nikolaus Voss <n.voss@weinmann.de>"); +MODULE_DESCRIPTION("I2C (TWI) driver for Atmel AT91"); +MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); +MODULE_ALIAS("platform:at91_i2c"); -- 1.7.9.5 ^ permalink raw reply related [flat|nested] 15+ messages in thread
* Re: [PATCH v11 0/4] AT91: replace old i2c-at91.c TWI driver 2012-08-29 7:28 ` Nikolaus Voss (?) @ 2012-09-12 7:59 ` Nicolas Ferre -1 siblings, 0 replies; 15+ messages in thread From: Nicolas Ferre @ 2012-09-12 7:59 UTC (permalink / raw) To: linux-arm-kernel-IAPFreCvJWM7uuMidbF8XUB+6BGkLq7r, linux-i2c-u79uwXL29TY76Z2rM5mHXA, Wolfram Sang Cc: Nikolaus Voss, linux-kernel-u79uwXL29TY76Z2rM5mHXA, ben-linux-elnMNo+KYs3YtjvyW6yDsg, balbi-l0cyMroinI0, h.feurstein-Re5JQEeQqe8AvxtiuMwx3w, rmallon-Re5JQEeQqe8AvxtiuMwx3w, adrian.yanes-uOixanVlb7U, ludovic.desroches-AIFe0yeh4nAAvxtiuMwx3w, carsten.behling-0M7HhAU3Y85FsXB23wyQUg On 08/29/2012 09:28 AM, Nikolaus Voss : > The old driver has two main deficencies: > i) No repeated start (Sr) condiction is possible, this makes it unusable > e.g. for most SMBus transfers. > ii) I/O was done with polling/busy waiting what caused over-/underruns > even at light system loads and clock speeds. > > The new driver overcomes these deficencies and in addition allows for > more than one TWI interface. > > A remaining limitation is the fact, that only one repeated start is > possible (two concatenated messages). This limitation is imposed by > the hardware. However, this should not be a problem as all common > i2c-client communication does not rely on more than one repeated start. > > Changes since v11: > - corrected wrong id_entry on sam9261 twi gpio pdev Hi Wolfram, Despite the patch revision written in the subject, it is actually the real v12 patch series from Nikolaus. BTW, I suspect that you were not in copy... In addition to the "Tested-By" tag by Ludovic, you can add my: Reviewed-by: Nicolas Ferre <nicolas.ferre-AIFe0yeh4nAAvxtiuMwx3w@public.gmane.org> > Nikolaus Voss (4): > drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-at91.c: remove old polling driver > Replace clk_lookup.con_id with clk_lookup.dev_id entries for twi clk > drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-at91.c: add new driver > G45 TWI: remove open drain setting for twi function gpios > > arch/arm/mach-at91/at91rm9200.c | 1 + > arch/arm/mach-at91/at91rm9200_devices.c | 9 + > arch/arm/mach-at91/at91sam9260.c | 1 + > arch/arm/mach-at91/at91sam9261.c | 1 + > arch/arm/mach-at91/at91sam9261_devices.c | 9 + > arch/arm/mach-at91/at91sam9263.c | 1 + > arch/arm/mach-at91/at91sam9g45.c | 2 + > arch/arm/mach-at91/at91sam9g45_devices.c | 6 - > arch/arm/mach-at91/at91sam9rl.c | 2 + > arch/arm/mach-at91/at91sam9x5.c | 3 + > arch/arm/mach-at91/include/mach/at91_twi.h | 68 ---- > drivers/i2c/busses/Kconfig | 11 +- > drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-at91.c | 591 ++++++++++++++++++---------- > 13 files changed, 418 insertions(+), 287 deletions(-) > delete mode 100644 arch/arm/mach-at91/include/mach/at91_twi.h > -- Nicolas Ferre ^ permalink raw reply [flat|nested] 15+ messages in thread
* Re: [PATCH v11 0/4] AT91: replace old i2c-at91.c TWI driver @ 2012-09-12 7:59 ` Nicolas Ferre 0 siblings, 0 replies; 15+ messages in thread From: Nicolas Ferre @ 2012-09-12 7:59 UTC (permalink / raw) To: linux-arm-kernel, linux-i2c, Wolfram Sang Cc: Nikolaus Voss, linux-kernel, ben-linux, balbi, h.feurstein, rmallon, adrian.yanes, ludovic.desroches, carsten.behling On 08/29/2012 09:28 AM, Nikolaus Voss : > The old driver has two main deficencies: > i) No repeated start (Sr) condiction is possible, this makes it unusable > e.g. for most SMBus transfers. > ii) I/O was done with polling/busy waiting what caused over-/underruns > even at light system loads and clock speeds. > > The new driver overcomes these deficencies and in addition allows for > more than one TWI interface. > > A remaining limitation is the fact, that only one repeated start is > possible (two concatenated messages). This limitation is imposed by > the hardware. However, this should not be a problem as all common > i2c-client communication does not rely on more than one repeated start. > > Changes since v11: > - corrected wrong id_entry on sam9261 twi gpio pdev Hi Wolfram, Despite the patch revision written in the subject, it is actually the real v12 patch series from Nikolaus. BTW, I suspect that you were not in copy... In addition to the "Tested-By" tag by Ludovic, you can add my: Reviewed-by: Nicolas Ferre <nicolas.ferre@atmel.com> > Nikolaus Voss (4): > drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-at91.c: remove old polling driver > Replace clk_lookup.con_id with clk_lookup.dev_id entries for twi clk > drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-at91.c: add new driver > G45 TWI: remove open drain setting for twi function gpios > > arch/arm/mach-at91/at91rm9200.c | 1 + > arch/arm/mach-at91/at91rm9200_devices.c | 9 + > arch/arm/mach-at91/at91sam9260.c | 1 + > arch/arm/mach-at91/at91sam9261.c | 1 + > arch/arm/mach-at91/at91sam9261_devices.c | 9 + > arch/arm/mach-at91/at91sam9263.c | 1 + > arch/arm/mach-at91/at91sam9g45.c | 2 + > arch/arm/mach-at91/at91sam9g45_devices.c | 6 - > arch/arm/mach-at91/at91sam9rl.c | 2 + > arch/arm/mach-at91/at91sam9x5.c | 3 + > arch/arm/mach-at91/include/mach/at91_twi.h | 68 ---- > drivers/i2c/busses/Kconfig | 11 +- > drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-at91.c | 591 ++++++++++++++++++---------- > 13 files changed, 418 insertions(+), 287 deletions(-) > delete mode 100644 arch/arm/mach-at91/include/mach/at91_twi.h > -- Nicolas Ferre ^ permalink raw reply [flat|nested] 15+ messages in thread
* [PATCH v11 0/4] AT91: replace old i2c-at91.c TWI driver @ 2012-09-12 7:59 ` Nicolas Ferre 0 siblings, 0 replies; 15+ messages in thread From: Nicolas Ferre @ 2012-09-12 7:59 UTC (permalink / raw) To: linux-arm-kernel On 08/29/2012 09:28 AM, Nikolaus Voss : > The old driver has two main deficencies: > i) No repeated start (Sr) condiction is possible, this makes it unusable > e.g. for most SMBus transfers. > ii) I/O was done with polling/busy waiting what caused over-/underruns > even at light system loads and clock speeds. > > The new driver overcomes these deficencies and in addition allows for > more than one TWI interface. > > A remaining limitation is the fact, that only one repeated start is > possible (two concatenated messages). This limitation is imposed by > the hardware. However, this should not be a problem as all common > i2c-client communication does not rely on more than one repeated start. > > Changes since v11: > - corrected wrong id_entry on sam9261 twi gpio pdev Hi Wolfram, Despite the patch revision written in the subject, it is actually the real v12 patch series from Nikolaus. BTW, I suspect that you were not in copy... In addition to the "Tested-By" tag by Ludovic, you can add my: Reviewed-by: Nicolas Ferre <nicolas.ferre@atmel.com> > Nikolaus Voss (4): > drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-at91.c: remove old polling driver > Replace clk_lookup.con_id with clk_lookup.dev_id entries for twi clk > drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-at91.c: add new driver > G45 TWI: remove open drain setting for twi function gpios > > arch/arm/mach-at91/at91rm9200.c | 1 + > arch/arm/mach-at91/at91rm9200_devices.c | 9 + > arch/arm/mach-at91/at91sam9260.c | 1 + > arch/arm/mach-at91/at91sam9261.c | 1 + > arch/arm/mach-at91/at91sam9261_devices.c | 9 + > arch/arm/mach-at91/at91sam9263.c | 1 + > arch/arm/mach-at91/at91sam9g45.c | 2 + > arch/arm/mach-at91/at91sam9g45_devices.c | 6 - > arch/arm/mach-at91/at91sam9rl.c | 2 + > arch/arm/mach-at91/at91sam9x5.c | 3 + > arch/arm/mach-at91/include/mach/at91_twi.h | 68 ---- > drivers/i2c/busses/Kconfig | 11 +- > drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-at91.c | 591 ++++++++++++++++++---------- > 13 files changed, 418 insertions(+), 287 deletions(-) > delete mode 100644 arch/arm/mach-at91/include/mach/at91_twi.h > -- Nicolas Ferre ^ permalink raw reply [flat|nested] 15+ messages in thread
* [PATCH v11 2/4] Replace clk_lookup.con_id with clk_lookup.dev_id entries for twi clk 2012-08-29 7:28 ` Nikolaus Voss (?) (?) @ 2011-11-08 11:09 ` Nikolaus Voss -1 siblings, 0 replies; 15+ messages in thread From: Nikolaus Voss @ 2011-11-08 11:09 UTC (permalink / raw) To: linux-arm-kernel, linux-kernel, linux-i2c Cc: nicolas.ferre, ben-linux, balbi, h.feurstein, rmallon, adrian.yanes, ludovic.desroches, carsten.behling The old driver used con_id clock entries. Convert to use dev_id for clock lookup via standard method. Signed-off-by: Nikolaus Voss <n.voss@weinmann.de> --- arch/arm/mach-at91/at91rm9200.c | 1 + arch/arm/mach-at91/at91sam9260.c | 1 + arch/arm/mach-at91/at91sam9261.c | 1 + arch/arm/mach-at91/at91sam9263.c | 1 + arch/arm/mach-at91/at91sam9g45.c | 2 ++ arch/arm/mach-at91/at91sam9rl.c | 2 ++ arch/arm/mach-at91/at91sam9x5.c | 3 +++ 7 files changed, 11 insertions(+) diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-at91/at91rm9200.c b/arch/arm/mach-at91/at91rm9200.c index 2691768..cf354a3 100644 --- a/arch/arm/mach-at91/at91rm9200.c +++ b/arch/arm/mach-at91/at91rm9200.c @@ -186,6 +186,7 @@ static struct clk_lookup periph_clocks_lookups[] = { CLKDEV_CON_DEV_ID("pclk", "ssc.0", &ssc0_clk), CLKDEV_CON_DEV_ID("pclk", "ssc.1", &ssc1_clk), CLKDEV_CON_DEV_ID("pclk", "ssc.2", &ssc2_clk), + CLKDEV_CON_DEV_ID(NULL, "at91_i2c", &twi_clk), /* fake hclk clock */ CLKDEV_CON_DEV_ID("hclk", "at91_ohci", &ohci_clk), CLKDEV_CON_ID("pioA", &pioA_clk), diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-at91/at91sam9260.c b/arch/arm/mach-at91/at91sam9260.c index 2b1e438..2e56321 100644 --- a/arch/arm/mach-at91/at91sam9260.c +++ b/arch/arm/mach-at91/at91sam9260.c @@ -210,6 +210,7 @@ static struct clk_lookup periph_clocks_lookups[] = { CLKDEV_CON_DEV_ID("t1_clk", "atmel_tcb.1", &tc4_clk), CLKDEV_CON_DEV_ID("t2_clk", "atmel_tcb.1", &tc5_clk), CLKDEV_CON_DEV_ID("pclk", "ssc.0", &ssc_clk), + CLKDEV_CON_DEV_ID(NULL, "at91_i2c", &twi_clk), /* more usart lookup table for DT entries */ CLKDEV_CON_DEV_ID("usart", "fffff200.serial", &mck), CLKDEV_CON_DEV_ID("usart", "fffb0000.serial", &usart0_clk), diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-at91/at91sam9261.c b/arch/arm/mach-at91/at91sam9261.c index c77d503..f21196d 100644 --- a/arch/arm/mach-at91/at91sam9261.c +++ b/arch/arm/mach-at91/at91sam9261.c @@ -177,6 +177,7 @@ static struct clk_lookup periph_clocks_lookups[] = { CLKDEV_CON_DEV_ID("pclk", "ssc.1", &ssc1_clk), CLKDEV_CON_DEV_ID("pclk", "ssc.2", &ssc2_clk), CLKDEV_CON_DEV_ID("hclk", "at91_ohci", &hck0), + CLKDEV_CON_DEV_ID(NULL, "at91_i2c", &twi_clk), CLKDEV_CON_ID("pioA", &pioA_clk), CLKDEV_CON_ID("pioB", &pioB_clk), CLKDEV_CON_ID("pioC", &pioC_clk), diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-at91/at91sam9263.c b/arch/arm/mach-at91/at91sam9263.c index ed91c7e..71305fa 100644 --- a/arch/arm/mach-at91/at91sam9263.c +++ b/arch/arm/mach-at91/at91sam9263.c @@ -192,6 +192,7 @@ static struct clk_lookup periph_clocks_lookups[] = { CLKDEV_CON_DEV_ID("spi_clk", "atmel_spi.0", &spi0_clk), CLKDEV_CON_DEV_ID("spi_clk", "atmel_spi.1", &spi1_clk), CLKDEV_CON_DEV_ID("t0_clk", "atmel_tcb.0", &tcb_clk), + CLKDEV_CON_DEV_ID(NULL, "at91_i2c", &twi_clk), /* fake hclk clock */ CLKDEV_CON_DEV_ID("hclk", "at91_ohci", &ohci_clk), CLKDEV_CON_ID("pioA", &pioA_clk), diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-at91/at91sam9g45.c b/arch/arm/mach-at91/at91sam9g45.c index 4792682..2944fc7 100644 --- a/arch/arm/mach-at91/at91sam9g45.c +++ b/arch/arm/mach-at91/at91sam9g45.c @@ -228,6 +228,8 @@ static struct clk_lookup periph_clocks_lookups[] = { CLKDEV_CON_DEV_ID("spi_clk", "atmel_spi.1", &spi1_clk), CLKDEV_CON_DEV_ID("t0_clk", "atmel_tcb.0", &tcb0_clk), CLKDEV_CON_DEV_ID("t0_clk", "atmel_tcb.1", &tcb0_clk), + CLKDEV_CON_DEV_ID(NULL, "at91_i2c.0", &twi0_clk), + CLKDEV_CON_DEV_ID(NULL, "at91_i2c.1", &twi1_clk), CLKDEV_CON_DEV_ID("pclk", "ssc.0", &ssc0_clk), CLKDEV_CON_DEV_ID("pclk", "ssc.1", &ssc1_clk), CLKDEV_CON_DEV_ID(NULL, "atmel-trng", &trng_clk), diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-at91/at91sam9rl.c b/arch/arm/mach-at91/at91sam9rl.c index e420085..8a97218 100644 --- a/arch/arm/mach-at91/at91sam9rl.c +++ b/arch/arm/mach-at91/at91sam9rl.c @@ -185,6 +185,8 @@ static struct clk_lookup periph_clocks_lookups[] = { CLKDEV_CON_DEV_ID("t2_clk", "atmel_tcb.0", &tc2_clk), CLKDEV_CON_DEV_ID("pclk", "ssc.0", &ssc0_clk), CLKDEV_CON_DEV_ID("pclk", "ssc.1", &ssc1_clk), + CLKDEV_CON_DEV_ID(NULL, "at91_i2c.0", &twi0_clk), + CLKDEV_CON_DEV_ID(NULL, "at91_i2c.1", &twi1_clk), CLKDEV_CON_ID("pioA", &pioA_clk), CLKDEV_CON_ID("pioB", &pioB_clk), CLKDEV_CON_ID("pioC", &pioC_clk), diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-at91/at91sam9x5.c b/arch/arm/mach-at91/at91sam9x5.c index 1b144b4..def85e5 100644 --- a/arch/arm/mach-at91/at91sam9x5.c +++ b/arch/arm/mach-at91/at91sam9x5.c @@ -231,6 +231,9 @@ static struct clk_lookup periph_clocks_lookups[] = { CLKDEV_CON_DEV_ID("t0_clk", "f800c000.timer", &tcb0_clk), CLKDEV_CON_DEV_ID("dma_clk", "ffffec00.dma-controller", &dma0_clk), CLKDEV_CON_DEV_ID("dma_clk", "ffffee00.dma-controller", &dma1_clk), + CLKDEV_CON_DEV_ID(NULL, "at91_i2c.0", &twi0_clk), + CLKDEV_CON_DEV_ID(NULL, "at91_i2c.1", &twi1_clk), + CLKDEV_CON_DEV_ID(NULL, "at91_i2c.2", &twi2_clk), CLKDEV_CON_ID("pioA", &pioAB_clk), CLKDEV_CON_ID("pioB", &pioAB_clk), CLKDEV_CON_ID("pioC", &pioCD_clk), -- 1.7.9.5 ^ permalink raw reply related [flat|nested] 15+ messages in thread
* [PATCH v11 4/4] G45 TWI: remove open drain setting for twi function gpios 2012-08-29 7:28 ` Nikolaus Voss ` (2 preceding siblings ...) (?) @ 2011-11-08 11:11 ` Nikolaus Voss -1 siblings, 0 replies; 15+ messages in thread From: Nikolaus Voss @ 2011-11-08 11:11 UTC (permalink / raw) To: linux-arm-kernel, linux-kernel, linux-i2c Cc: nicolas.ferre, ben-linux, balbi, h.feurstein, rmallon, adrian.yanes, ludovic.desroches, carsten.behling The G45 datasheets explicitly states that setting the open drain property on peripheral function gpios is not allowed. (How about other A91 chips?) Signed-off-by: Nikolaus Voss <n.voss@weinmann.de> --- arch/arm/mach-at91/at91sam9g45_devices.c | 6 ------ 1 file changed, 6 deletions(-) diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-at91/at91sam9g45_devices.c b/arch/arm/mach-at91/at91sam9g45_devices.c index eec5eb6..2134663 100644 --- a/arch/arm/mach-at91/at91sam9g45_devices.c +++ b/arch/arm/mach-at91/at91sam9g45_devices.c @@ -686,18 +686,12 @@ void __init at91_add_device_i2c(short i2c_id, struct i2c_board_info *devices, in /* pins used for TWI interface */ if (i2c_id == 0) { at91_set_A_periph(AT91_PIN_PA20, 0); /* TWD */ - at91_set_multi_drive(AT91_PIN_PA20, 1); - at91_set_A_periph(AT91_PIN_PA21, 0); /* TWCK */ - at91_set_multi_drive(AT91_PIN_PA21, 1); platform_device_register(&at91sam9g45_twi0_device); } else { at91_set_A_periph(AT91_PIN_PB10, 0); /* TWD */ - at91_set_multi_drive(AT91_PIN_PB10, 1); - at91_set_A_periph(AT91_PIN_PB11, 0); /* TWCK */ - at91_set_multi_drive(AT91_PIN_PB11, 1); platform_device_register(&at91sam9g45_twi1_device); } -- 1.7.9.5 ^ permalink raw reply related [flat|nested] 15+ messages in thread
* Re: [PATCH v11 0/4] AT91: replace old i2c-at91.c TWI driver 2012-08-29 7:28 ` Nikolaus Voss @ 2012-08-29 12:06 ` ludovic.desroches -1 siblings, 0 replies; 15+ messages in thread From: ludovic.desroches @ 2012-08-29 12:06 UTC (permalink / raw) To: Nikolaus Voss Cc: rmallon, nicolas.ferre, linux-kernel, balbi, h.feurstein, ludovic.desroches, linux-i2c, ben-linux, adrian.yanes, linux-arm-kernel, carsten.behling Hi Nikolaus, Le 08/29/2012 09:28 AM, Nikolaus Voss a écrit : > The old driver has two main deficencies: > i) No repeated start (Sr) condiction is possible, this makes it unusable > e.g. for most SMBus transfers. > ii) I/O was done with polling/busy waiting what caused over-/underruns > even at light system loads and clock speeds. > > The new driver overcomes these deficencies and in addition allows for > more than one TWI interface. > > A remaining limitation is the fact, that only one repeated start is > possible (two concatenated messages). This limitation is imposed by > the hardware. However, this should not be a problem as all common > i2c-client communication does not rely on more than one repeated start. > > Changes since v11: > - corrected wrong id_entry on sam9261 twi gpio pdev > Thanks for this new version, you can add Tested-By: Ludovic Desroches <ludovic.desroches@atmel.com> for the whole series. Concerning the open drain issue, even if I don't have it on my board your patch is correct it is needed also for chips. Once I'll have the complete list, I'll send an additional patch. Regards Ludovic > Nikolaus Voss (4): > drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-at91.c: remove old polling driver > Replace clk_lookup.con_id with clk_lookup.dev_id entries for twi clk > drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-at91.c: add new driver > G45 TWI: remove open drain setting for twi function gpios > > arch/arm/mach-at91/at91rm9200.c | 1 + > arch/arm/mach-at91/at91rm9200_devices.c | 9 + > arch/arm/mach-at91/at91sam9260.c | 1 + > arch/arm/mach-at91/at91sam9261.c | 1 + > arch/arm/mach-at91/at91sam9261_devices.c | 9 + > arch/arm/mach-at91/at91sam9263.c | 1 + > arch/arm/mach-at91/at91sam9g45.c | 2 + > arch/arm/mach-at91/at91sam9g45_devices.c | 6 - > arch/arm/mach-at91/at91sam9rl.c | 2 + > arch/arm/mach-at91/at91sam9x5.c | 3 + > arch/arm/mach-at91/include/mach/at91_twi.h | 68 ---- > drivers/i2c/busses/Kconfig | 11 +- > drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-at91.c | 591 ++++++++++++++++++---------- > 13 files changed, 418 insertions(+), 287 deletions(-) > delete mode 100644 arch/arm/mach-at91/include/mach/at91_twi.h > ^ permalink raw reply [flat|nested] 15+ messages in thread
* [PATCH v11 0/4] AT91: replace old i2c-at91.c TWI driver @ 2012-08-29 12:06 ` ludovic.desroches 0 siblings, 0 replies; 15+ messages in thread From: ludovic.desroches @ 2012-08-29 12:06 UTC (permalink / raw) To: linux-arm-kernel Hi Nikolaus, Le 08/29/2012 09:28 AM, Nikolaus Voss a ?crit : > The old driver has two main deficencies: > i) No repeated start (Sr) condiction is possible, this makes it unusable > e.g. for most SMBus transfers. > ii) I/O was done with polling/busy waiting what caused over-/underruns > even at light system loads and clock speeds. > > The new driver overcomes these deficencies and in addition allows for > more than one TWI interface. > > A remaining limitation is the fact, that only one repeated start is > possible (two concatenated messages). This limitation is imposed by > the hardware. However, this should not be a problem as all common > i2c-client communication does not rely on more than one repeated start. > > Changes since v11: > - corrected wrong id_entry on sam9261 twi gpio pdev > Thanks for this new version, you can add Tested-By: Ludovic Desroches <ludovic.desroches@atmel.com> for the whole series. Concerning the open drain issue, even if I don't have it on my board your patch is correct it is needed also for chips. Once I'll have the complete list, I'll send an additional patch. Regards Ludovic > Nikolaus Voss (4): > drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-at91.c: remove old polling driver > Replace clk_lookup.con_id with clk_lookup.dev_id entries for twi clk > drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-at91.c: add new driver > G45 TWI: remove open drain setting for twi function gpios > > arch/arm/mach-at91/at91rm9200.c | 1 + > arch/arm/mach-at91/at91rm9200_devices.c | 9 + > arch/arm/mach-at91/at91sam9260.c | 1 + > arch/arm/mach-at91/at91sam9261.c | 1 + > arch/arm/mach-at91/at91sam9261_devices.c | 9 + > arch/arm/mach-at91/at91sam9263.c | 1 + > arch/arm/mach-at91/at91sam9g45.c | 2 + > arch/arm/mach-at91/at91sam9g45_devices.c | 6 - > arch/arm/mach-at91/at91sam9rl.c | 2 + > arch/arm/mach-at91/at91sam9x5.c | 3 + > arch/arm/mach-at91/include/mach/at91_twi.h | 68 ---- > drivers/i2c/busses/Kconfig | 11 +- > drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-at91.c | 591 ++++++++++++++++++---------- > 13 files changed, 418 insertions(+), 287 deletions(-) > delete mode 100644 arch/arm/mach-at91/include/mach/at91_twi.h > ^ permalink raw reply [flat|nested] 15+ messages in thread
* [PATCH v11 0/4] AT91: replace old i2c-at91.c TWI driver
@ 2012-08-22 6:59 ` Nikolaus Voss
0 siblings, 0 replies; 15+ messages in thread
From: Nikolaus Voss @ 2012-08-22 6:59 UTC (permalink / raw)
To: linux-arm-kernel-IAPFreCvJWM7uuMidbF8XUB+6BGkLq7r,
linux-kernel-u79uwXL29TY76Z2rM5mHXA,
linux-i2c-u79uwXL29TY76Z2rM5mHXA
Cc: nicolas.ferre-AIFe0yeh4nAAvxtiuMwx3w,
ben-linux-elnMNo+KYs3YtjvyW6yDsg, balbi-l0cyMroinI0,
h.feurstein-Re5JQEeQqe8AvxtiuMwx3w,
rmallon-Re5JQEeQqe8AvxtiuMwx3w, adrian.yanes-uOixanVlb7U,
ludovic.desroches-AIFe0yeh4nAAvxtiuMwx3w,
carsten.behling-0M7HhAU3Y85FsXB23wyQUg
The old driver has two main deficencies:
i) No repeated start (Sr) condiction is possible, this makes it unusable
e.g. for most SMBus transfers.
ii) I/O was done with polling/busy waiting what caused over-/underruns
even at light system loads and clock speeds.
The new driver overcomes these deficencies and in addition allows for
more than one TWI interface.
A remaining limitation is the fact, that only one repeated start is
possible (two concatenated messages). This limitation is imposed by
the hardware. However, this should not be a problem as all common
i2c-client communication does not rely on more than one repeated start.
Changes since v10:
- fix for flags persistency suggested and tested by Carsten Behling
- clk_lookup.dev_id entries for at91sam9x5
- calc_twi_clock fix for sam9261 by Ludovic Desroches
Nikolaus Voss (4):
drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-at91.c: remove old polling driver
Replace clk_lookup.con_id with clk_lookup.dev_id entries for twi clk
drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-at91.c: add new driver
G45 TWI: remove open drain setting for twi function gpios
arch/arm/mach-at91/at91rm9200.c | 1 +
arch/arm/mach-at91/at91rm9200_devices.c | 9 +
arch/arm/mach-at91/at91sam9260.c | 1 +
arch/arm/mach-at91/at91sam9261.c | 1 +
arch/arm/mach-at91/at91sam9261_devices.c | 9 +
arch/arm/mach-at91/at91sam9263.c | 1 +
arch/arm/mach-at91/at91sam9g45.c | 2 +
arch/arm/mach-at91/at91sam9g45_devices.c | 6 -
arch/arm/mach-at91/at91sam9rl.c | 2 +
arch/arm/mach-at91/at91sam9x5.c | 3 +
arch/arm/mach-at91/include/mach/at91_twi.h | 68 ----
drivers/i2c/busses/Kconfig | 11 +-
drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-at91.c | 591 ++++++++++++++++++----------
13 files changed, 418 insertions(+), 287 deletions(-)
delete mode 100644 arch/arm/mach-at91/include/mach/at91_twi.h
--
1.7.9.5
^ permalink raw reply [flat|nested] 15+ messages in thread* [PATCH v11 0/4] AT91: replace old i2c-at91.c TWI driver @ 2012-08-22 6:59 ` Nikolaus Voss 0 siblings, 0 replies; 15+ messages in thread From: Nikolaus Voss @ 2012-08-22 6:59 UTC (permalink / raw) To: linux-arm-kernel, linux-kernel, linux-i2c Cc: nicolas.ferre, ben-linux, balbi, h.feurstein, rmallon, adrian.yanes, ludovic.desroches, carsten.behling The old driver has two main deficencies: i) No repeated start (Sr) condiction is possible, this makes it unusable e.g. for most SMBus transfers. ii) I/O was done with polling/busy waiting what caused over-/underruns even at light system loads and clock speeds. The new driver overcomes these deficencies and in addition allows for more than one TWI interface. A remaining limitation is the fact, that only one repeated start is possible (two concatenated messages). This limitation is imposed by the hardware. However, this should not be a problem as all common i2c-client communication does not rely on more than one repeated start. Changes since v10: - fix for flags persistency suggested and tested by Carsten Behling - clk_lookup.dev_id entries for at91sam9x5 - calc_twi_clock fix for sam9261 by Ludovic Desroches Nikolaus Voss (4): drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-at91.c: remove old polling driver Replace clk_lookup.con_id with clk_lookup.dev_id entries for twi clk drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-at91.c: add new driver G45 TWI: remove open drain setting for twi function gpios arch/arm/mach-at91/at91rm9200.c | 1 + arch/arm/mach-at91/at91rm9200_devices.c | 9 + arch/arm/mach-at91/at91sam9260.c | 1 + arch/arm/mach-at91/at91sam9261.c | 1 + arch/arm/mach-at91/at91sam9261_devices.c | 9 + arch/arm/mach-at91/at91sam9263.c | 1 + arch/arm/mach-at91/at91sam9g45.c | 2 + arch/arm/mach-at91/at91sam9g45_devices.c | 6 - arch/arm/mach-at91/at91sam9rl.c | 2 + arch/arm/mach-at91/at91sam9x5.c | 3 + arch/arm/mach-at91/include/mach/at91_twi.h | 68 ---- drivers/i2c/busses/Kconfig | 11 +- drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-at91.c | 591 ++++++++++++++++++---------- 13 files changed, 418 insertions(+), 287 deletions(-) delete mode 100644 arch/arm/mach-at91/include/mach/at91_twi.h -- 1.7.9.5 ^ permalink raw reply [flat|nested] 15+ messages in thread
end of thread, other threads:[~2012-09-12 7:59 UTC | newest]
Thread overview: 15+ messages (download: mbox.gz follow: Atom feed
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2012-08-29 7:28 [PATCH v11 0/4] AT91: replace old i2c-at91.c TWI driver Nikolaus Voss
2012-08-29 7:28 ` Nikolaus Voss
[not found] ` <cover.1346225321.git.n.voss-+umVssTZoCsb1SvskN2V4Q@public.gmane.org>
2011-11-08 10:49 ` [PATCH v11 1/4] drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-at91.c: remove old polling driver Nikolaus Voss
2011-11-08 10:49 ` Nikolaus Voss
2011-11-08 10:49 ` [PATCH v11 3/4] drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-at91.c: add new driver Nikolaus Voss
2011-11-08 10:49 ` Nikolaus Voss
2012-09-12 7:59 ` [PATCH v11 0/4] AT91: replace old i2c-at91.c TWI driver Nicolas Ferre
2012-09-12 7:59 ` Nicolas Ferre
2012-09-12 7:59 ` Nicolas Ferre
2011-11-08 11:09 ` [PATCH v11 2/4] Replace clk_lookup.con_id with clk_lookup.dev_id entries for twi clk Nikolaus Voss
2011-11-08 11:11 ` [PATCH v11 4/4] G45 TWI: remove open drain setting for twi function gpios Nikolaus Voss
2012-08-29 12:06 ` [PATCH v11 0/4] AT91: replace old i2c-at91.c TWI driver ludovic.desroches
2012-08-29 12:06 ` ludovic.desroches
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2012-08-22 6:59 Nikolaus Voss
2012-08-22 6:59 ` Nikolaus Voss
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