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From: lauraa@codeaurora.org (Laura Abbott)
To: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org
Subject: kmalloc and uncached memory
Date: Wed, 16 Apr 2014 11:33:15 -0700	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <534ECCEB.6090007@codeaurora.org> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <CAF1ivSaAQ_8byv+a9NQebtL4kBYFEPOTJHn-JA-bYY=wLFpv2Q@mail.gmail.com>

On 4/16/2014 11:11 AM, Lin Ming wrote:
> Hi Peter,
> 
> I have a performance problem(on ARM board) that cpu is very bus at
> cache invalidation.
> So I'm trying to alloc an uncached memory to eliminate cache invalidation.
> 
> But I also have problem with dma_alloc_coherent().
> If I don't use dma_alloc_coherent(), is it OK to use below code to
> alloc uncached memory?
> 
> struct page *page;
> pgd_t *pgd;
> pud_t *pud;
> pmd_t *pmd;
> pte_t *pte;
> void *cpu_addr;
> dma_addr_t dma_addr;
> unsigned int vaddr;
> 
> cpu_addr = kmalloc(PAGE_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL);
> dma_addr = pci_map_single(NULL, cpu_addr, PAGE_SIZE, (int)DMA_FROM_DEVICE);
> vaddr = (unsigned int)uncached->cpu_addr;
> pgd = pgd_offset_k(vaddr);
> pud = pud_offset(pgd, vaddr);
> pmd = pmd_offset(pud, vaddr);
> pte = pte_offset_kernel(pmd, vaddr);
> page = virt_to_page(vaddr);
> set_pte_ext(pte, mk_pte(page,  pgprot_dmacoherent(pgprot_kernel)), 0);
> 
> /* This kmalloc memory won't be freed  */
> 

No, that will not work. lowmem pages are mapped with 1MB sections underneath
which cannot be (easily) changed at runtime. You really want to be using
dma_alloc_coherent here.

Laura

-- 
Qualcomm Innovation Center, Inc. is a member of Code Aurora Forum,
hosted by The Linux Foundation

WARNING: multiple messages have this Message-ID (diff)
From: Laura Abbott <lauraa@codeaurora.org>
To: Lin Ming <minggr@gmail.com>, Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: linux-mm <linux-mm@kvack.org>,
	"linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org"
	<linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org>
Subject: Re: kmalloc and uncached memory
Date: Wed, 16 Apr 2014 11:33:15 -0700	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <534ECCEB.6090007@codeaurora.org> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <CAF1ivSaAQ_8byv+a9NQebtL4kBYFEPOTJHn-JA-bYY=wLFpv2Q@mail.gmail.com>

On 4/16/2014 11:11 AM, Lin Ming wrote:
> Hi Peter,
> 
> I have a performance problem(on ARM board) that cpu is very bus at
> cache invalidation.
> So I'm trying to alloc an uncached memory to eliminate cache invalidation.
> 
> But I also have problem with dma_alloc_coherent().
> If I don't use dma_alloc_coherent(), is it OK to use below code to
> alloc uncached memory?
> 
> struct page *page;
> pgd_t *pgd;
> pud_t *pud;
> pmd_t *pmd;
> pte_t *pte;
> void *cpu_addr;
> dma_addr_t dma_addr;
> unsigned int vaddr;
> 
> cpu_addr = kmalloc(PAGE_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL);
> dma_addr = pci_map_single(NULL, cpu_addr, PAGE_SIZE, (int)DMA_FROM_DEVICE);
> vaddr = (unsigned int)uncached->cpu_addr;
> pgd = pgd_offset_k(vaddr);
> pud = pud_offset(pgd, vaddr);
> pmd = pmd_offset(pud, vaddr);
> pte = pte_offset_kernel(pmd, vaddr);
> page = virt_to_page(vaddr);
> set_pte_ext(pte, mk_pte(page,  pgprot_dmacoherent(pgprot_kernel)), 0);
> 
> /* This kmalloc memory won't be freed  */
> 

No, that will not work. lowmem pages are mapped with 1MB sections underneath
which cannot be (easily) changed at runtime. You really want to be using
dma_alloc_coherent here.

Laura

-- 
Qualcomm Innovation Center, Inc. is a member of Code Aurora Forum,
hosted by The Linux Foundation

--
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  reply	other threads:[~2014-04-16 18:33 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 14+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2014-04-16 18:11 kmalloc and uncached memory Lin Ming
2014-04-16 18:11 ` Lin Ming
2014-04-16 18:33 ` Laura Abbott [this message]
2014-04-16 18:33   ` Laura Abbott
2014-04-16 18:50   ` Lin Ming
2014-04-16 18:50     ` Lin Ming
2014-04-16 19:03     ` Laura Abbott
2014-04-16 19:03       ` Laura Abbott
2014-04-16 21:28       ` Lin Ming
2014-04-16 21:28         ` Lin Ming
2014-04-16 22:43         ` Russell King - ARM Linux
2014-04-16 22:43           ` Russell King - ARM Linux
2014-04-16 23:16           ` Lin Ming
2014-04-16 23:16             ` Lin Ming

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