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From: tndave <tushar.n.dave@oracle.com>
To: intel-wired-lan@osuosl.org
Subject: [Intel-wired-lan] i40e: Kernel unaligned access due to 'struct i40e_dma_mem' being 'packed'
Date: Fri, 29 Jan 2016 14:47:27 -0800	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <56ABEBFF.6030004@oracle.com> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <20160128.015643.125847430094859447.davem@davemloft.net>



On 01/27/2016 10:56 PM, David Miller wrote:
> From: tndave <tushar.n.dave@oracle.com>
> Date: Wed, 27 Jan 2016 17:50:14 -0800
>
>> Hi,
>>
>> i40e driver has 'struct i40e_dma_mem' defined with 'packed' directive
>> causing kernel unaligned errors on sparc (when
>> 40e_allocate_dma_mem_d()
>> is being called)
>>
>> log_unaligned: 1031 callbacks suppressed
>> Kernel unaligned access at TPC[448ae8]
>> dma_4v_alloc_coherent+0x188/0x2e0
>> Kernel unaligned access at TPC[448ae8]
>> dma_4v_alloc_coherent+0x188/0x2e0
>> Kernel unaligned access at TPC[448ae8]
>> dma_4v_alloc_coherent+0x188/0x2e0
>> Kernel unaligned access at TPC[448ae8]
>> dma_4v_alloc_coherent+0x188/0x2e0
>>
>> This can be fixed with get_unaligned/put_unaligned(). However I don't
>> see 'struct i40e_dma_mem' is being directly shoved into NIC hardware.
>> But instead fields of the struct are being read and used for hardware
>> (e.g. dma_addr_t pa). For the test, I remove __packed, and i40e driver
>> and HW works fine. (of course kernel unaligned errors are gone too).
>> My question is, does 'struct i40e_dma_mem' required to be __packed?
>
> People get overzealoud with __packed.
>
> And even if it doesn't cause unaligned accesses like this, it generates
> terrible code (byte at a time accesses to words) on several architectures.
True. For the same reason I want to clarify if __packed is actually 
needed? instead of fixing it with get_unaligned/put_unaligned()!

-Tushar
>

WARNING: multiple messages have this Message-ID (diff)
From: tndave <tushar.n.dave@oracle.com>
To: David Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: netdev@vger.kernel.org, jeffrey.t.kirsher@intel.com,
	jesse.brandeburg@intel.com, shannon.nelson@intel.com,
	carolyn.wyborny@intel.com, donald.c.skidmore@intel.com,
	bruce.w.allan@intel.com, john.ronciak@intel.com,
	mitch.a.williams@intel.com, intel-wired-lan@lists.osuosl.org
Subject: Re: i40e: Kernel unaligned access due to 'struct i40e_dma_mem' being 'packed'
Date: Fri, 29 Jan 2016 14:47:27 -0800	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <56ABEBFF.6030004@oracle.com> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <20160128.015643.125847430094859447.davem@davemloft.net>



On 01/27/2016 10:56 PM, David Miller wrote:
> From: tndave <tushar.n.dave@oracle.com>
> Date: Wed, 27 Jan 2016 17:50:14 -0800
>
>> Hi,
>>
>> i40e driver has 'struct i40e_dma_mem' defined with 'packed' directive
>> causing kernel unaligned errors on sparc (when
>> 40e_allocate_dma_mem_d()
>> is being called)
>>
>> log_unaligned: 1031 callbacks suppressed
>> Kernel unaligned access at TPC[448ae8]
>> dma_4v_alloc_coherent+0x188/0x2e0
>> Kernel unaligned access at TPC[448ae8]
>> dma_4v_alloc_coherent+0x188/0x2e0
>> Kernel unaligned access at TPC[448ae8]
>> dma_4v_alloc_coherent+0x188/0x2e0
>> Kernel unaligned access at TPC[448ae8]
>> dma_4v_alloc_coherent+0x188/0x2e0
>>
>> This can be fixed with get_unaligned/put_unaligned(). However I don't
>> see 'struct i40e_dma_mem' is being directly shoved into NIC hardware.
>> But instead fields of the struct are being read and used for hardware
>> (e.g. dma_addr_t pa). For the test, I remove __packed, and i40e driver
>> and HW works fine. (of course kernel unaligned errors are gone too).
>> My question is, does 'struct i40e_dma_mem' required to be __packed?
>
> People get overzealoud with __packed.
>
> And even if it doesn't cause unaligned accesses like this, it generates
> terrible code (byte at a time accesses to words) on several architectures.
True. For the same reason I want to clarify if __packed is actually 
needed? instead of fixing it with get_unaligned/put_unaligned()!

-Tushar
>

  reply	other threads:[~2016-01-29 22:47 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 8+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2016-01-28  1:50 [Intel-wired-lan] i40e: Kernel unaligned access due to 'struct i40e_dma_mem' being 'packed' tndave
2016-01-28  1:50 ` tndave
2016-01-28  6:56 ` [Intel-wired-lan] " David Miller
2016-01-28  6:56   ` David Miller
2016-01-29 22:47   ` tndave [this message]
2016-01-29 22:47     ` tndave
2016-02-14  0:22     ` [Intel-wired-lan] " tndave
2016-02-14  0:22       ` tndave

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