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From: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com>
To: AKASHI Takahiro <takahiro.akashi@linaro.org>
Cc: herbert@gondor.apana.org.au, bhe@redhat.com,
	ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org, catalin.marinas@arm.com,
	julien.thierry@arm.com, will.deacon@arm.com,
	linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org, kexec@lists.infradead.org,
	dhowells@redhat.com, arnd@arndb.de,
	linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org, mpe@ellerman.id.au,
	bauerman@linux.vnet.ibm.com, akpm@linux-foundation.org,
	dyoung@redhat.com, davem@davemloft.net, vgoyal@redhat.com
Subject: Re: [PATCH v7 05/11] arm64: kexec_file: create purgatory
Date: Wed, 07 Feb 2018 18:37:16 +0000	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <5A7B475C.2080008@arm.com> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <20171204025801.12161-6-takahiro.akashi@linaro.org>

Hi Akashi,

On 04/12/17 02:57, AKASHI Takahiro wrote:
> This is a basic purgatory, or a kind of glue code between the two kernels,
> for arm64.
> 
> Since purgatory is assumed to be relocatable (not executable) object by
> kexec generic code, arch_kexec_apply_relocations_add() is required in
> general. Arm64's purgatory, however, is a simple asm and all the references
> can be resolved as local, no re-linking is needed here.
> 
> Please note that even if we don't support digest check at purgatory we

(You knew what I was going to ask!)


> need purgatory_sha_regions and purgatory_sha256_digest as they are
> referenced by generic kexec code.

As somewhere to store the values? If we aren't doing the validation could we add
something about why not to the commit message? I think its because we only worry
about memory corruption for kdump, and for kdump we unmap the crash-kernel
region during normal-operation to prevent it getting corrupted.

As we aren't doing the hash validation, could we hide its core-code behind some
ARCH_HAS_KEXEC_PURGATORY_HASH, instead of defining dummy symbols and doing
unnecessary work to fill them in?


> diff --git a/arch/arm64/purgatory/entry.S b/arch/arm64/purgatory/entry.S
> new file mode 100644
> index 000000000000..fe6e968076db
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/arch/arm64/purgatory/entry.S
> @@ -0,0 +1,55 @@
> +/*
> + * kexec core purgatory
> + */
> +#include <linux/linkage.h>
> +#include <uapi/linux/kexec.h>
> +
> +#define SHA256_DIGEST_SIZE	32 /* defined in crypto/sha.h */
> +
> +.text
> +
> +ENTRY(purgatory_start)
> +	/* Start new image. */
> +	ldr	x17, __kernel_entry
> +	ldr	x0, __dtb_addr
> +	mov	x1, xzr
> +	mov	x2, xzr
> +	mov	x3, xzr
> +	br	x17
> +END(purgatory_start)

Is this what arm64_relocate_new_kernel() drops into? I thought that had the
kernel boot register values already so we wouldn't need another trampoline for
kexec_file_load()...

.. but now that I look, it doesn't have the DTB, presumably because for regular
kexec we don't know where user-space put it.

Could we add some x0_for_kexec that is 0 by default (if that's the ABI), or the
DTB address for kexec_file_load()? This would avoid this extra trampoline, and
patching in the values from load_other_segments().

I'd love to avoid an in-kernel purgatory! (its code with funny
compile/link/relocation requirements that is impossible to debug)


Thanks,

James

_______________________________________________
kexec mailing list
kexec@lists.infradead.org
http://lists.infradead.org/mailman/listinfo/kexec

WARNING: multiple messages have this Message-ID (diff)
From: james.morse@arm.com (James Morse)
To: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org
Subject: [PATCH v7 05/11] arm64: kexec_file: create purgatory
Date: Wed, 07 Feb 2018 18:37:16 +0000	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <5A7B475C.2080008@arm.com> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <20171204025801.12161-6-takahiro.akashi@linaro.org>

Hi Akashi,

On 04/12/17 02:57, AKASHI Takahiro wrote:
> This is a basic purgatory, or a kind of glue code between the two kernels,
> for arm64.
> 
> Since purgatory is assumed to be relocatable (not executable) object by
> kexec generic code, arch_kexec_apply_relocations_add() is required in
> general. Arm64's purgatory, however, is a simple asm and all the references
> can be resolved as local, no re-linking is needed here.
> 
> Please note that even if we don't support digest check at purgatory we

(You knew what I was going to ask!)


> need purgatory_sha_regions and purgatory_sha256_digest as they are
> referenced by generic kexec code.

As somewhere to store the values? If we aren't doing the validation could we add
something about why not to the commit message? I think its because we only worry
about memory corruption for kdump, and for kdump we unmap the crash-kernel
region during normal-operation to prevent it getting corrupted.

As we aren't doing the hash validation, could we hide its core-code behind some
ARCH_HAS_KEXEC_PURGATORY_HASH, instead of defining dummy symbols and doing
unnecessary work to fill them in?


> diff --git a/arch/arm64/purgatory/entry.S b/arch/arm64/purgatory/entry.S
> new file mode 100644
> index 000000000000..fe6e968076db
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/arch/arm64/purgatory/entry.S
> @@ -0,0 +1,55 @@
> +/*
> + * kexec core purgatory
> + */
> +#include <linux/linkage.h>
> +#include <uapi/linux/kexec.h>
> +
> +#define SHA256_DIGEST_SIZE	32 /* defined in crypto/sha.h */
> +
> +.text
> +
> +ENTRY(purgatory_start)
> +	/* Start new image. */
> +	ldr	x17, __kernel_entry
> +	ldr	x0, __dtb_addr
> +	mov	x1, xzr
> +	mov	x2, xzr
> +	mov	x3, xzr
> +	br	x17
> +END(purgatory_start)

Is this what arm64_relocate_new_kernel() drops into? I thought that had the
kernel boot register values already so we wouldn't need another trampoline for
kexec_file_load()...

.. but now that I look, it doesn't have the DTB, presumably because for regular
kexec we don't know where user-space put it.

Could we add some x0_for_kexec that is 0 by default (if that's the ABI), or the
DTB address for kexec_file_load()? This would avoid this extra trampoline, and
patching in the values from load_other_segments().

I'd love to avoid an in-kernel purgatory! (its code with funny
compile/link/relocation requirements that is impossible to debug)


Thanks,

James

WARNING: multiple messages have this Message-ID (diff)
From: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com>
To: AKASHI Takahiro <takahiro.akashi@linaro.org>
Cc: catalin.marinas@arm.com, will.deacon@arm.com,
	bauerman@linux.vnet.ibm.com, dhowells@redhat.com,
	vgoyal@redhat.com, herbert@gondor.apana.org.au,
	davem@davemloft.net, akpm@linux-foundation.org,
	mpe@ellerman.id.au, dyoung@redhat.com, bhe@redhat.com,
	arnd@arndb.de, ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org, julien.thierry@arm.com,
	kexec@lists.infradead.org, linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org,
	linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Subject: Re: [PATCH v7 05/11] arm64: kexec_file: create purgatory
Date: Wed, 07 Feb 2018 18:37:16 +0000	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <5A7B475C.2080008@arm.com> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <20171204025801.12161-6-takahiro.akashi@linaro.org>

Hi Akashi,

On 04/12/17 02:57, AKASHI Takahiro wrote:
> This is a basic purgatory, or a kind of glue code between the two kernels,
> for arm64.
> 
> Since purgatory is assumed to be relocatable (not executable) object by
> kexec generic code, arch_kexec_apply_relocations_add() is required in
> general. Arm64's purgatory, however, is a simple asm and all the references
> can be resolved as local, no re-linking is needed here.
> 
> Please note that even if we don't support digest check at purgatory we

(You knew what I was going to ask!)


> need purgatory_sha_regions and purgatory_sha256_digest as they are
> referenced by generic kexec code.

As somewhere to store the values? If we aren't doing the validation could we add
something about why not to the commit message? I think its because we only worry
about memory corruption for kdump, and for kdump we unmap the crash-kernel
region during normal-operation to prevent it getting corrupted.

As we aren't doing the hash validation, could we hide its core-code behind some
ARCH_HAS_KEXEC_PURGATORY_HASH, instead of defining dummy symbols and doing
unnecessary work to fill them in?


> diff --git a/arch/arm64/purgatory/entry.S b/arch/arm64/purgatory/entry.S
> new file mode 100644
> index 000000000000..fe6e968076db
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/arch/arm64/purgatory/entry.S
> @@ -0,0 +1,55 @@
> +/*
> + * kexec core purgatory
> + */
> +#include <linux/linkage.h>
> +#include <uapi/linux/kexec.h>
> +
> +#define SHA256_DIGEST_SIZE	32 /* defined in crypto/sha.h */
> +
> +.text
> +
> +ENTRY(purgatory_start)
> +	/* Start new image. */
> +	ldr	x17, __kernel_entry
> +	ldr	x0, __dtb_addr
> +	mov	x1, xzr
> +	mov	x2, xzr
> +	mov	x3, xzr
> +	br	x17
> +END(purgatory_start)

Is this what arm64_relocate_new_kernel() drops into? I thought that had the
kernel boot register values already so we wouldn't need another trampoline for
kexec_file_load()...

.. but now that I look, it doesn't have the DTB, presumably because for regular
kexec we don't know where user-space put it.

Could we add some x0_for_kexec that is 0 by default (if that's the ABI), or the
DTB address for kexec_file_load()? This would avoid this extra trampoline, and
patching in the values from load_other_segments().

I'd love to avoid an in-kernel purgatory! (its code with funny
compile/link/relocation requirements that is impossible to debug)


Thanks,

James

  reply	other threads:[~2018-02-07 18:37 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 54+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2017-12-04  2:57 [PATCH v7 00/11] arm64: kexec: add kexec_file_load() support AKASHI Takahiro
2017-12-04  2:57 ` AKASHI Takahiro
2017-12-04  2:57 ` AKASHI Takahiro
2017-12-04  2:57 ` [PATCH v7 01/11] resource: add walk_system_ram_res_rev() AKASHI Takahiro
2017-12-04  2:57   ` AKASHI Takahiro
2017-12-04  2:57   ` AKASHI Takahiro
2017-12-04  2:57 ` [PATCH v7 02/11] kexec_file: factor out arch_kexec_kernel_*() from x86, powerpc AKASHI Takahiro
2017-12-04  2:57   ` AKASHI Takahiro
2017-12-04  2:57   ` AKASHI Takahiro
2017-12-04  2:57 ` [PATCH v7 03/11] kexec_file: factor out crashdump elf header function from x86 AKASHI Takahiro
2017-12-04  2:57   ` AKASHI Takahiro
2017-12-04  2:57   ` AKASHI Takahiro
2018-02-07 18:37   ` James Morse
2018-02-07 18:37     ` James Morse
2018-02-07 18:37     ` James Morse
2018-02-09 12:23     ` AKASHI Takahiro
2018-02-09 12:23       ` AKASHI Takahiro
2018-02-09 12:23       ` AKASHI Takahiro
2017-12-04  2:57 ` [PATCH v7 04/11] asm-generic: add kexec_file_load system call to unistd.h AKASHI Takahiro
2017-12-04  2:57   ` AKASHI Takahiro
2017-12-04  2:57   ` AKASHI Takahiro
2017-12-04  2:57 ` [PATCH v7 05/11] arm64: kexec_file: create purgatory AKASHI Takahiro
2017-12-04  2:57   ` AKASHI Takahiro
2017-12-04  2:57   ` AKASHI Takahiro
2018-02-07 18:37   ` James Morse [this message]
2018-02-07 18:37     ` James Morse
2018-02-07 18:37     ` James Morse
2018-02-09 12:40     ` AKASHI Takahiro
2018-02-09 12:40       ` AKASHI Takahiro
2018-02-09 12:40       ` AKASHI Takahiro
2017-12-04  2:57 ` [PATCH v7 06/11] arm64: kexec_file: load initrd, device-tree and purgatory segments AKASHI Takahiro
2017-12-04  2:57   ` AKASHI Takahiro
2017-12-04  2:57   ` AKASHI Takahiro
2017-12-04  2:57 ` [PATCH v7 07/11] arm64: kexec_file: set up for crash dump adding elf core header AKASHI Takahiro
2017-12-04  2:57   ` AKASHI Takahiro
2017-12-04  2:57   ` AKASHI Takahiro
2017-12-04  2:57 ` [PATCH v7 08/11] arm64: kexec_file: enable KEXEC_FILE config AKASHI Takahiro
2017-12-04  2:57   ` AKASHI Takahiro
2017-12-04  2:57   ` AKASHI Takahiro
2017-12-04  2:57 ` [PATCH v7 09/11] arm64: kexec_file: add Image format support AKASHI Takahiro
2017-12-04  2:57   ` AKASHI Takahiro
2017-12-04  2:57   ` AKASHI Takahiro
2017-12-04  2:58 ` [PATCH v7 10/11] include: pe.h: remove message[] from mz header definition AKASHI Takahiro
2017-12-04  2:58   ` AKASHI Takahiro
2017-12-04  2:58   ` AKASHI Takahiro
2017-12-04  2:58 ` [PATCH v7 11/11] arm64: kexec_file: enable KEXEC_VERIFY_SIG for Image AKASHI Takahiro
2017-12-04  2:58   ` AKASHI Takahiro
2017-12-04  2:58   ` AKASHI Takahiro
2018-02-07 18:37 ` [PATCH v7 00/11] arm64: kexec: add kexec_file_load() support James Morse
2018-02-07 18:37   ` James Morse
2018-02-07 18:37   ` James Morse
2018-02-09 11:49   ` AKASHI Takahiro
2018-02-09 11:49     ` AKASHI Takahiro
2018-02-09 11:49     ` AKASHI Takahiro

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