From: "Leizhen (ThunderTown)" <thunder.leizhen-hv44wF8Li93QT0dZR+AlfA@public.gmane.org>
To: Will Deacon <will.deacon-5wv7dgnIgG8@public.gmane.org>
Cc: LinuxArm <linuxarm-hv44wF8Li93QT0dZR+AlfA@public.gmane.org>,
linux-kernel
<linux-kernel-u79uwXL29TY76Z2rM5mHXA@public.gmane.org>,
iommu
<iommu-cunTk1MwBs9QetFLy7KEm3xJsTq8ys+cHZ5vskTnxNA@public.gmane.org>,
Libin <huawei.libin-hv44wF8Li93QT0dZR+AlfA@public.gmane.org>,
Hanjun Guo <guohanjun-hv44wF8Li93QT0dZR+AlfA@public.gmane.org>,
Robin Murphy <robin.murphy-5wv7dgnIgG8@public.gmane.org>,
linux-arm-kernel
<linux-arm-kernel-IAPFreCvJWM7uuMidbF8XUB+6BGkLq7r@public.gmane.org>
Subject: Re: [PATCH 1/1] iommu/arm-smmu-v3: fix unexpected CMD_SYNC timeout
Date: Thu, 9 Aug 2018 09:30:51 +0800 [thread overview]
Message-ID: <5B6B994B.10208@huawei.com> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <20180808101215.GB28557-5wv7dgnIgG8@public.gmane.org>
On 2018/8/8 18:12, Will Deacon wrote:
> Hi Thunder,
>
> On Mon, Aug 06, 2018 at 08:31:29PM +0800, Zhen Lei wrote:
>> The condition "(int)(VAL - sync_idx) >= 0" to break loop in function
>> __arm_smmu_sync_poll_msi requires that sync_idx must be increased
>> monotonously according to the sequence of the CMDs in the cmdq.
>>
>> But ".msidata = atomic_inc_return_relaxed(&smmu->sync_nr)" is not protected
>> by spinlock, so the following scenarios may appear:
>> cpu0 cpu1
>> msidata=0
>> msidata=1
>> insert cmd1
>> insert cmd0
>> smmu execute cmd1
>> smmu execute cmd0
>> poll timeout, because msidata=1 is overridden by
>> cmd0, that means VAL=0, sync_idx=1.
>
> Oh yuck, you're right! We probably want a CC stable on this. Did you see
> this go wrong in practice?
Just misreported and make the caller wait for a long time until TIMEOUT. It's
rare to happen, because any other CMD_SYNC during the waiting period will break
it.
>
> One comment on your patch...
>
>> Signed-off-by: Zhen Lei <thunder.leizhen-hv44wF8Li93QT0dZR+AlfA@public.gmane.org>
>> ---
>> drivers/iommu/arm-smmu-v3.c | 7 +++----
>> 1 file changed, 3 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)
>>
>> diff --git a/drivers/iommu/arm-smmu-v3.c b/drivers/iommu/arm-smmu-v3.c
>> index 1d64710..4810f61 100644
>> --- a/drivers/iommu/arm-smmu-v3.c
>> +++ b/drivers/iommu/arm-smmu-v3.c
>> @@ -566,7 +566,7 @@ struct arm_smmu_device {
>>
>> int gerr_irq;
>> int combined_irq;
>> - atomic_t sync_nr;
>> + u32 sync_nr;
>>
>> unsigned long ias; /* IPA */
>> unsigned long oas; /* PA */
>> @@ -836,7 +836,6 @@ static int arm_smmu_cmdq_build_cmd(u64 *cmd, struct arm_smmu_cmdq_ent *ent)
>> cmd[0] |= FIELD_PREP(CMDQ_SYNC_0_CS, CMDQ_SYNC_0_CS_SEV);
>> cmd[0] |= FIELD_PREP(CMDQ_SYNC_0_MSH, ARM_SMMU_SH_ISH);
>> cmd[0] |= FIELD_PREP(CMDQ_SYNC_0_MSIATTR, ARM_SMMU_MEMATTR_OIWB);
>> - cmd[0] |= FIELD_PREP(CMDQ_SYNC_0_MSIDATA, ent->sync.msidata);
>> cmd[1] |= ent->sync.msiaddr & CMDQ_SYNC_1_MSIADDR_MASK;
>> break;
>> default:
>> @@ -947,7 +946,6 @@ static int __arm_smmu_cmdq_issue_sync_msi(struct arm_smmu_device *smmu)
>> struct arm_smmu_cmdq_ent ent = {
>> .opcode = CMDQ_OP_CMD_SYNC,
>> .sync = {
>> - .msidata = atomic_inc_return_relaxed(&smmu->sync_nr),
>> .msiaddr = virt_to_phys(&smmu->sync_count),
>> },
>> };
>> @@ -955,6 +953,8 @@ static int __arm_smmu_cmdq_issue_sync_msi(struct arm_smmu_device *smmu)
>> arm_smmu_cmdq_build_cmd(cmd, &ent);
>>
>> spin_lock_irqsave(&smmu->cmdq.lock, flags);
>> + ent.sync.msidata = ++smmu->sync_nr;
>> + cmd[0] |= FIELD_PREP(CMDQ_SYNC_0_MSIDATA, ent.sync.msidata);
>
> I really don't like splitting this out from building the rest of the
> command. Can you just move the call to arm_smmu_cmdq_build_cmd into the
> critical section, please?
OK. I have considered that before, just worry it will increase the compition of spinlock.
In addition, I will append a optimization patch: the adjacent CMD_SYNCs, we only need one.
>
> Thanks,
>
> Will
>
> .
>
--
Thanks!
BestRegards
WARNING: multiple messages have this Message-ID (diff)
From: thunder.leizhen@huawei.com (Leizhen (ThunderTown))
To: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org
Subject: [PATCH 1/1] iommu/arm-smmu-v3: fix unexpected CMD_SYNC timeout
Date: Thu, 9 Aug 2018 09:30:51 +0800 [thread overview]
Message-ID: <5B6B994B.10208@huawei.com> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <20180808101215.GB28557@arm.com>
On 2018/8/8 18:12, Will Deacon wrote:
> Hi Thunder,
>
> On Mon, Aug 06, 2018 at 08:31:29PM +0800, Zhen Lei wrote:
>> The condition "(int)(VAL - sync_idx) >= 0" to break loop in function
>> __arm_smmu_sync_poll_msi requires that sync_idx must be increased
>> monotonously according to the sequence of the CMDs in the cmdq.
>>
>> But ".msidata = atomic_inc_return_relaxed(&smmu->sync_nr)" is not protected
>> by spinlock, so the following scenarios may appear:
>> cpu0 cpu1
>> msidata=0
>> msidata=1
>> insert cmd1
>> insert cmd0
>> smmu execute cmd1
>> smmu execute cmd0
>> poll timeout, because msidata=1 is overridden by
>> cmd0, that means VAL=0, sync_idx=1.
>
> Oh yuck, you're right! We probably want a CC stable on this. Did you see
> this go wrong in practice?
Just misreported and make the caller wait for a long time until TIMEOUT. It's
rare to happen, because any other CMD_SYNC during the waiting period will break
it.
>
> One comment on your patch...
>
>> Signed-off-by: Zhen Lei <thunder.leizhen@huawei.com>
>> ---
>> drivers/iommu/arm-smmu-v3.c | 7 +++----
>> 1 file changed, 3 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)
>>
>> diff --git a/drivers/iommu/arm-smmu-v3.c b/drivers/iommu/arm-smmu-v3.c
>> index 1d64710..4810f61 100644
>> --- a/drivers/iommu/arm-smmu-v3.c
>> +++ b/drivers/iommu/arm-smmu-v3.c
>> @@ -566,7 +566,7 @@ struct arm_smmu_device {
>>
>> int gerr_irq;
>> int combined_irq;
>> - atomic_t sync_nr;
>> + u32 sync_nr;
>>
>> unsigned long ias; /* IPA */
>> unsigned long oas; /* PA */
>> @@ -836,7 +836,6 @@ static int arm_smmu_cmdq_build_cmd(u64 *cmd, struct arm_smmu_cmdq_ent *ent)
>> cmd[0] |= FIELD_PREP(CMDQ_SYNC_0_CS, CMDQ_SYNC_0_CS_SEV);
>> cmd[0] |= FIELD_PREP(CMDQ_SYNC_0_MSH, ARM_SMMU_SH_ISH);
>> cmd[0] |= FIELD_PREP(CMDQ_SYNC_0_MSIATTR, ARM_SMMU_MEMATTR_OIWB);
>> - cmd[0] |= FIELD_PREP(CMDQ_SYNC_0_MSIDATA, ent->sync.msidata);
>> cmd[1] |= ent->sync.msiaddr & CMDQ_SYNC_1_MSIADDR_MASK;
>> break;
>> default:
>> @@ -947,7 +946,6 @@ static int __arm_smmu_cmdq_issue_sync_msi(struct arm_smmu_device *smmu)
>> struct arm_smmu_cmdq_ent ent = {
>> .opcode = CMDQ_OP_CMD_SYNC,
>> .sync = {
>> - .msidata = atomic_inc_return_relaxed(&smmu->sync_nr),
>> .msiaddr = virt_to_phys(&smmu->sync_count),
>> },
>> };
>> @@ -955,6 +953,8 @@ static int __arm_smmu_cmdq_issue_sync_msi(struct arm_smmu_device *smmu)
>> arm_smmu_cmdq_build_cmd(cmd, &ent);
>>
>> spin_lock_irqsave(&smmu->cmdq.lock, flags);
>> + ent.sync.msidata = ++smmu->sync_nr;
>> + cmd[0] |= FIELD_PREP(CMDQ_SYNC_0_MSIDATA, ent.sync.msidata);
>
> I really don't like splitting this out from building the rest of the
> command. Can you just move the call to arm_smmu_cmdq_build_cmd into the
> critical section, please?
OK. I have considered that before, just worry it will increase the compition of spinlock.
In addition, I will append a optimization patch: the adjacent CMD_SYNCs, we only need one.
>
> Thanks,
>
> Will
>
> .
>
--
Thanks!
BestRegards
WARNING: multiple messages have this Message-ID (diff)
From: "Leizhen (ThunderTown)" <thunder.leizhen@huawei.com>
To: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Cc: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>,
Joerg Roedel <joro@8bytes.org>,
linux-arm-kernel <linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org>,
iommu <iommu@lists.linux-foundation.org>,
linux-kernel <linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org>,
LinuxArm <linuxarm@huawei.com>, Hanjun Guo <guohanjun@huawei.com>,
Libin <huawei.libin@huawei.com>
Subject: Re: [PATCH 1/1] iommu/arm-smmu-v3: fix unexpected CMD_SYNC timeout
Date: Thu, 9 Aug 2018 09:30:51 +0800 [thread overview]
Message-ID: <5B6B994B.10208@huawei.com> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <20180808101215.GB28557@arm.com>
On 2018/8/8 18:12, Will Deacon wrote:
> Hi Thunder,
>
> On Mon, Aug 06, 2018 at 08:31:29PM +0800, Zhen Lei wrote:
>> The condition "(int)(VAL - sync_idx) >= 0" to break loop in function
>> __arm_smmu_sync_poll_msi requires that sync_idx must be increased
>> monotonously according to the sequence of the CMDs in the cmdq.
>>
>> But ".msidata = atomic_inc_return_relaxed(&smmu->sync_nr)" is not protected
>> by spinlock, so the following scenarios may appear:
>> cpu0 cpu1
>> msidata=0
>> msidata=1
>> insert cmd1
>> insert cmd0
>> smmu execute cmd1
>> smmu execute cmd0
>> poll timeout, because msidata=1 is overridden by
>> cmd0, that means VAL=0, sync_idx=1.
>
> Oh yuck, you're right! We probably want a CC stable on this. Did you see
> this go wrong in practice?
Just misreported and make the caller wait for a long time until TIMEOUT. It's
rare to happen, because any other CMD_SYNC during the waiting period will break
it.
>
> One comment on your patch...
>
>> Signed-off-by: Zhen Lei <thunder.leizhen@huawei.com>
>> ---
>> drivers/iommu/arm-smmu-v3.c | 7 +++----
>> 1 file changed, 3 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)
>>
>> diff --git a/drivers/iommu/arm-smmu-v3.c b/drivers/iommu/arm-smmu-v3.c
>> index 1d64710..4810f61 100644
>> --- a/drivers/iommu/arm-smmu-v3.c
>> +++ b/drivers/iommu/arm-smmu-v3.c
>> @@ -566,7 +566,7 @@ struct arm_smmu_device {
>>
>> int gerr_irq;
>> int combined_irq;
>> - atomic_t sync_nr;
>> + u32 sync_nr;
>>
>> unsigned long ias; /* IPA */
>> unsigned long oas; /* PA */
>> @@ -836,7 +836,6 @@ static int arm_smmu_cmdq_build_cmd(u64 *cmd, struct arm_smmu_cmdq_ent *ent)
>> cmd[0] |= FIELD_PREP(CMDQ_SYNC_0_CS, CMDQ_SYNC_0_CS_SEV);
>> cmd[0] |= FIELD_PREP(CMDQ_SYNC_0_MSH, ARM_SMMU_SH_ISH);
>> cmd[0] |= FIELD_PREP(CMDQ_SYNC_0_MSIATTR, ARM_SMMU_MEMATTR_OIWB);
>> - cmd[0] |= FIELD_PREP(CMDQ_SYNC_0_MSIDATA, ent->sync.msidata);
>> cmd[1] |= ent->sync.msiaddr & CMDQ_SYNC_1_MSIADDR_MASK;
>> break;
>> default:
>> @@ -947,7 +946,6 @@ static int __arm_smmu_cmdq_issue_sync_msi(struct arm_smmu_device *smmu)
>> struct arm_smmu_cmdq_ent ent = {
>> .opcode = CMDQ_OP_CMD_SYNC,
>> .sync = {
>> - .msidata = atomic_inc_return_relaxed(&smmu->sync_nr),
>> .msiaddr = virt_to_phys(&smmu->sync_count),
>> },
>> };
>> @@ -955,6 +953,8 @@ static int __arm_smmu_cmdq_issue_sync_msi(struct arm_smmu_device *smmu)
>> arm_smmu_cmdq_build_cmd(cmd, &ent);
>>
>> spin_lock_irqsave(&smmu->cmdq.lock, flags);
>> + ent.sync.msidata = ++smmu->sync_nr;
>> + cmd[0] |= FIELD_PREP(CMDQ_SYNC_0_MSIDATA, ent.sync.msidata);
>
> I really don't like splitting this out from building the rest of the
> command. Can you just move the call to arm_smmu_cmdq_build_cmd into the
> critical section, please?
OK. I have considered that before, just worry it will increase the compition of spinlock.
In addition, I will append a optimization patch: the adjacent CMD_SYNCs, we only need one.
>
> Thanks,
>
> Will
>
> .
>
--
Thanks!
BestRegards
next prev parent reply other threads:[~2018-08-09 1:30 UTC|newest]
Thread overview: 11+ messages / expand[flat|nested] mbox.gz Atom feed top
2018-08-06 12:31 [PATCH 1/1] iommu/arm-smmu-v3: fix unexpected CMD_SYNC timeout Zhen Lei
2018-08-06 12:31 ` Zhen Lei
2018-08-08 10:12 ` Will Deacon
2018-08-08 10:12 ` Will Deacon
[not found] ` <20180808101215.GB28557-5wv7dgnIgG8@public.gmane.org>
2018-08-09 1:30 ` Leizhen (ThunderTown) [this message]
2018-08-09 1:30 ` Leizhen (ThunderTown)
2018-08-09 1:30 ` Leizhen (ThunderTown)
2018-08-09 8:49 ` Will Deacon
2018-08-09 8:49 ` Will Deacon
2018-08-09 10:05 ` Leizhen (ThunderTown)
2018-08-09 10:05 ` Leizhen (ThunderTown)
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