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From: Ritesh Harjani (IBM) <ritesh.list@gmail.com>
To: Sourabh Jain <sourabhjain@linux.ibm.com>, linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Sourabh Jain <sourabhjain@linux.ibm.com>,
	Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>,
	Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>,
	Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>,
	David Hildenbrand <david@kernel.org>,
	Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>,
	Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>,
	Madhavan Srinivasan <maddy@linux.ibm.com>,
	Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>,
	Muchun Song <muchun.song@linux.dev>,
	Oscar Salvador <osalvador@suse.de>,
	Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>,
	Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>,
	linux-mm@kvack.org, linuxppc-dev@lists.ozlabs.org,
	linux-s390@vger.kernel.org, x86@kernel.org,
	linux-arm64@lists.infradead.org, linux-riscv@lists.infradead.org
Subject: Re: [PATCH v5] mm/hugetlb: ignore hugepage kernel args if hugepages are unsupported
Date: Fri, 19 Dec 2025 09:45:06 +0530	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <875xa3ksz9.ritesh.list@gmail.com> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <20251218114154.228484-1-sourabhjain@linux.ibm.com>

Sourabh Jain <sourabhjain@linux.ibm.com> writes:

> Skip processing hugepage kernel arguments (hugepagesz, hugepages, and
> default_hugepagesz) when hugepages are not supported by the
> architecture.
>
> Some architectures may need to disable hugepages based on conditions
> discovered during kernel boot. The hugepages_supported() helper allows
> architecture code to advertise whether hugepages are supported.
>
> Currently, normal hugepage allocation is guarded by
> hugepages_supported(), but gigantic hugepages are allocated regardless
> of this check. This causes problems on powerpc for fadump (firmware-
> assisted dump).
>
> In the fadump (firmware-assisted dump) scenario, a production kernel
> crash causes the system to boot into a special kernel whose sole
> purpose is to collect the memory dump and reboot. Features such as
> hugepages are not required in this environment and should be
> disabled.
>
> For example, fadump kernel booting with the kernel arguments
> default_hugepagesz=1GB hugepagesz=1GB hugepages=200 prints the
> following logs:
>
> HugeTLB: allocating 200 of page size 1.00 GiB failed.  Only allocated 58 hugepages.
> HugeTLB support is disabled!
> HugeTLB: huge pages not supported, ignoring associated command-line parameters
> hugetlbfs: disabling because there are no supported hugepage sizes
>
> Even though the logs say that hugetlb support is disabled, gigantic
> hugepages are still getting allocated, which causes the fadump kernel
> to run out of memory during boot.
>
> To fix this, the gigantic hugepage allocation should come under
> hugepages_supported().
>
> To bring gigantic hugepage allocation under hugepages_supported(), two
> approaches were previously proposed:
> [1] Check hugepages_supported() in the generic code before allocating
> gigantic hugepages.
> [2] Make arch_hugetlb_valid_size() return false for all hugetlb sizes.
>
> Approach [2] has two minor issues:
> 1. It prints misleading logs about invalid hugepage sizes
> 2. The kernel still processes hugepage kernel arguments unnecessarily
>

And that every other architecture will have to duplicate this in their
arch_hugetlb_valid_size() whenever they face the same problem.

Instead like at other places, hugepages_supported() should also be
checked in the following cmdlines setup functions.

> To control gigantic hugepage allocation, it is proposed to skip
> processing the hugepage kernel arguments (hugepagesz, hugepages, and
> default_hugepagesz) when hugepages_support() returns false.
>

Right. Thanks for taking care of it. I guess after this patch [1] moves
hugetlbpage_init_defaultsize() to mmu_early_init_devtree(), it's good to
bring back these checks in the respective cmdline setup functions which
was removed as part of commit [2]

[1]:
https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/torvalds/linux.git/commit/?id=2354ad252b66695be02f4acd18e37bf6264f0464

[2]: https://web.git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/torvalds/linux.git/commit/?id=c2833a5bf75b3657c4dd20b3709c8c702754cb1f

LGTM. Please feel free to add:
Reviewed-by: Ritesh Harjani (IBM) <ritesh.list@gmail.com>


WARNING: multiple messages have this Message-ID (diff)
From: Ritesh Harjani (IBM) <ritesh.list@gmail.com>
To: Sourabh Jain <sourabhjain@linux.ibm.com>, linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Sourabh Jain <sourabhjain@linux.ibm.com>,
	Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>,
	Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>,
	Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>,
	David Hildenbrand <david@kernel.org>,
	Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>,
	Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>,
	Madhavan Srinivasan <maddy@linux.ibm.com>,
	Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>,
	Muchun Song <muchun.song@linux.dev>,
	Oscar Salvador <osalvador@suse.de>,
	Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>,
	Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>,
	linux-mm@kvack.org, linuxppc-dev@lists.ozlabs.org,
	linux-s390@vger.kernel.org, x86@kernel.org,
	linux-arm64@lists.infradead.org, linux-riscv@lists.infradead.org
Subject: Re: [PATCH v5] mm/hugetlb: ignore hugepage kernel args if hugepages are unsupported
Date: Fri, 19 Dec 2025 09:45:06 +0530	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <875xa3ksz9.ritesh.list@gmail.com> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <20251218114154.228484-1-sourabhjain@linux.ibm.com>

Sourabh Jain <sourabhjain@linux.ibm.com> writes:

> Skip processing hugepage kernel arguments (hugepagesz, hugepages, and
> default_hugepagesz) when hugepages are not supported by the
> architecture.
>
> Some architectures may need to disable hugepages based on conditions
> discovered during kernel boot. The hugepages_supported() helper allows
> architecture code to advertise whether hugepages are supported.
>
> Currently, normal hugepage allocation is guarded by
> hugepages_supported(), but gigantic hugepages are allocated regardless
> of this check. This causes problems on powerpc for fadump (firmware-
> assisted dump).
>
> In the fadump (firmware-assisted dump) scenario, a production kernel
> crash causes the system to boot into a special kernel whose sole
> purpose is to collect the memory dump and reboot. Features such as
> hugepages are not required in this environment and should be
> disabled.
>
> For example, fadump kernel booting with the kernel arguments
> default_hugepagesz=1GB hugepagesz=1GB hugepages=200 prints the
> following logs:
>
> HugeTLB: allocating 200 of page size 1.00 GiB failed.  Only allocated 58 hugepages.
> HugeTLB support is disabled!
> HugeTLB: huge pages not supported, ignoring associated command-line parameters
> hugetlbfs: disabling because there are no supported hugepage sizes
>
> Even though the logs say that hugetlb support is disabled, gigantic
> hugepages are still getting allocated, which causes the fadump kernel
> to run out of memory during boot.
>
> To fix this, the gigantic hugepage allocation should come under
> hugepages_supported().
>
> To bring gigantic hugepage allocation under hugepages_supported(), two
> approaches were previously proposed:
> [1] Check hugepages_supported() in the generic code before allocating
> gigantic hugepages.
> [2] Make arch_hugetlb_valid_size() return false for all hugetlb sizes.
>
> Approach [2] has two minor issues:
> 1. It prints misleading logs about invalid hugepage sizes
> 2. The kernel still processes hugepage kernel arguments unnecessarily
>

And that every other architecture will have to duplicate this in their
arch_hugetlb_valid_size() whenever they face the same problem.

Instead like at other places, hugepages_supported() should also be
checked in the following cmdlines setup functions.

> To control gigantic hugepage allocation, it is proposed to skip
> processing the hugepage kernel arguments (hugepagesz, hugepages, and
> default_hugepagesz) when hugepages_support() returns false.
>

Right. Thanks for taking care of it. I guess after this patch [1] moves
hugetlbpage_init_defaultsize() to mmu_early_init_devtree(), it's good to
bring back these checks in the respective cmdline setup functions which
was removed as part of commit [2]

[1]:
https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/torvalds/linux.git/commit/?id=2354ad252b66695be02f4acd18e37bf6264f0464

[2]: https://web.git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/torvalds/linux.git/commit/?id=c2833a5bf75b3657c4dd20b3709c8c702754cb1f

LGTM. Please feel free to add:
Reviewed-by: Ritesh Harjani (IBM) <ritesh.list@gmail.com>

_______________________________________________
linux-riscv mailing list
linux-riscv@lists.infradead.org
http://lists.infradead.org/mailman/listinfo/linux-riscv

  parent reply	other threads:[~2025-12-19  5:42 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 16+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2025-12-18 11:41 [PATCH v5] mm/hugetlb: ignore hugepage kernel args if hugepages are unsupported Sourabh Jain
2025-12-18 11:41 ` Sourabh Jain
2025-12-18 12:02 ` David Hildenbrand (Red Hat)
2025-12-18 12:02   ` David Hildenbrand (Red Hat)
2025-12-18 13:06   ` Sourabh Jain
2025-12-18 13:06     ` Sourabh Jain
2025-12-19  6:13     ` David Hildenbrand (Red Hat)
2025-12-19  6:13       ` David Hildenbrand (Red Hat)
2025-12-19  8:21       ` Sourabh Jain
2025-12-19  8:21         ` Sourabh Jain
2025-12-20 14:50       ` Sourabh Jain
2025-12-20 14:50         ` Sourabh Jain
2025-12-19  4:15 ` Ritesh Harjani [this message]
2025-12-19  4:15   ` Ritesh Harjani
2025-12-19  8:14   ` Sourabh Jain
2025-12-19  8:14     ` Sourabh Jain

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