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From: ebiederm@xmission.com (Eric W. Biederman)
To: Daniel Kiper <daniel.kiper@oracle.com>
Cc: keir@xen.org, keescook@chromium.org, kexec@lists.infradead.org,
	linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org, xen-devel@lists.xen.org,
	hbabu@us.ibm.com, david.vrabel@citrix.com, jbeulich@suse.com,
	hpa@linux.intel.com, vgoyal@redhat.com
Subject: Re: kexec: Clearing registers just before jumping into purgatory
Date: Fri, 11 Oct 2013 03:08:43 -0700	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <877gdkce6s.fsf@tw-ebiederman.twitter.com> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <20131011092837.GZ3626@debian70-amd64.local.net-space.pl> (Daniel Kiper's message of "Fri, 11 Oct 2013 11:28:37 +0200")

Daniel Kiper <daniel.kiper@oracle.com> writes:

> Hi,
>
> Could you explain why do you clear all registers just before jumping
> into purgatory (please look into arch/x86/kernel/relocate_kernel_64.S
> for more details)? There is no any single word about that. I do not
> count comment which states what is going on. purgatory on entry does
> not assume any value in registers. Are you going to use that feature
> for something in the future (e.g. to differentiate between callers
> and/or Linux versions if it be needed)?

It has been a long time now, but as I recall the reason was to just
have things well defined and to make certain that we were not
accidentially exporting anything except the stack pointer for
applications to depend upon.

0/NULL is a good choice because if you are expecting pointer for some
strange reason interesting things happen.

purgatory is definitely not the only target and the C version of
purgatory was actually written well after kexec came into existence.

Is there any particular reason why you are asking?

> By the way, interestingly it is not done if preserve_context is in
> force.

Something different is done, and all of the registers should be
preserved from the when the return to Linux.

In theory you can swap between to kernels with the preserve_context
case.  Technically I like the ability but I don't know that it has ever
achieved much uptake.

Eric


_______________________________________________
kexec mailing list
kexec@lists.infradead.org
http://lists.infradead.org/mailman/listinfo/kexec

WARNING: multiple messages have this Message-ID (diff)
From: ebiederm@xmission.com (Eric W. Biederman)
To: Daniel Kiper <daniel.kiper@oracle.com>
Cc: hbabu@us.ibm.com, hpa@linux.intel.com, keescook@chromium.org,
	vgoyal@redhat.com, kexec@lists.infradead.org,
	linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org, david.vrabel@citrix.com,
	jbeulich@suse.com, keir@xen.org, xen-devel@lists.xen.org
Subject: Re: kexec: Clearing registers just before jumping into purgatory
Date: Fri, 11 Oct 2013 03:08:43 -0700	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <877gdkce6s.fsf@tw-ebiederman.twitter.com> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <20131011092837.GZ3626@debian70-amd64.local.net-space.pl> (Daniel Kiper's message of "Fri, 11 Oct 2013 11:28:37 +0200")

Daniel Kiper <daniel.kiper@oracle.com> writes:

> Hi,
>
> Could you explain why do you clear all registers just before jumping
> into purgatory (please look into arch/x86/kernel/relocate_kernel_64.S
> for more details)? There is no any single word about that. I do not
> count comment which states what is going on. purgatory on entry does
> not assume any value in registers. Are you going to use that feature
> for something in the future (e.g. to differentiate between callers
> and/or Linux versions if it be needed)?

It has been a long time now, but as I recall the reason was to just
have things well defined and to make certain that we were not
accidentially exporting anything except the stack pointer for
applications to depend upon.

0/NULL is a good choice because if you are expecting pointer for some
strange reason interesting things happen.

purgatory is definitely not the only target and the C version of
purgatory was actually written well after kexec came into existence.

Is there any particular reason why you are asking?

> By the way, interestingly it is not done if preserve_context is in
> force.

Something different is done, and all of the registers should be
preserved from the when the return to Linux.

In theory you can swap between to kernels with the preserve_context
case.  Technically I like the ability but I don't know that it has ever
achieved much uptake.

Eric


  reply	other threads:[~2013-10-11 10:12 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 63+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2013-10-11  9:28 kexec: Clearing registers just before jumping into purgatory Daniel Kiper
2013-10-11  9:28 ` Daniel Kiper
2013-10-11 10:08 ` Eric W. Biederman [this message]
2013-10-11 10:08   ` Eric W. Biederman
2013-10-11 11:04   ` Daniel Kiper
2013-10-11 11:04   ` Daniel Kiper
2013-10-11 11:04     ` Daniel Kiper
2013-10-11 12:52     ` Vivek Goyal
2013-10-11 12:52     ` Vivek Goyal
2013-10-11 12:52       ` Vivek Goyal
2013-10-11 15:37       ` Matthew Garrett
2013-10-11 15:37       ` Matthew Garrett
2013-10-11 15:37         ` Matthew Garrett
2013-10-11 15:44         ` Vivek Goyal
2013-10-11 15:44           ` Vivek Goyal
2013-10-11 15:48           ` Matthew Garrett
2013-10-11 15:48           ` Matthew Garrett
2013-10-11 15:48             ` Matthew Garrett
2013-10-11 16:33             ` Richard Weinberger
2013-10-11 16:33               ` Richard Weinberger
2013-10-11 16:39               ` Matthew Garrett
2013-10-11 16:39                 ` Matthew Garrett
2013-10-11 16:42                 ` Richard Weinberger
2013-10-11 16:42                   ` Richard Weinberger
2013-10-11 16:44                   ` Matthew Garrett
2013-10-11 16:44                     ` Matthew Garrett
2013-10-11 16:47                     ` Richard Weinberger
2013-10-11 16:47                       ` Richard Weinberger
2013-10-11 16:55                       ` Matthew Garrett
2013-10-11 16:55                         ` Matthew Garrett
2013-10-11 16:59                         ` Richard Weinberger
2013-10-11 16:59                           ` Richard Weinberger
2013-10-11 17:01                           ` Matthew Garrett
2013-10-11 17:01                           ` Matthew Garrett
2013-10-11 17:01                             ` Matthew Garrett
2013-10-11 20:44                             ` Eric W. Biederman
2013-10-11 20:44                             ` Eric W. Biederman
2013-10-11 20:44                               ` Eric W. Biederman
2013-10-11 20:50                               ` Matthew Garrett
2013-10-11 20:50                                 ` Matthew Garrett
2013-10-11 20:50                               ` Matthew Garrett
2013-10-11 16:59                         ` Richard Weinberger
2013-10-11 16:55                       ` Matthew Garrett
2013-10-11 16:47                     ` Richard Weinberger
2013-10-11 16:53                     ` Vivek Goyal
2013-10-11 16:53                       ` Vivek Goyal
2013-10-11 16:56                       ` Matthew Garrett
2013-10-11 16:56                         ` Matthew Garrett
2013-10-11 16:56                       ` Matthew Garrett
2013-10-11 16:53                     ` Vivek Goyal
2013-10-11 16:44                   ` Matthew Garrett
2013-10-11 16:42                 ` Richard Weinberger
2013-10-11 16:39               ` Matthew Garrett
2013-10-11 16:33             ` Richard Weinberger
2013-10-11 15:44         ` Vivek Goyal
2013-10-11 22:15     ` Eric W. Biederman
2013-10-11 22:15       ` Eric W. Biederman
2013-10-14 18:24       ` Daniel Kiper
2013-10-14 18:24       ` Daniel Kiper
2013-10-14 18:24         ` Daniel Kiper
2013-10-11 22:15     ` Eric W. Biederman
2013-10-11 10:08 ` Eric W. Biederman
  -- strict thread matches above, loose matches on Subject: below --
2013-10-11  9:28 Daniel Kiper

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