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* [PATCH] docs/hyperv: fix misleading hv-crash shutdown description
@ 2026-07-01 12:21 marcandre.lureau
  2026-07-01 13:40 ` Vitaly Kuznetsov
  0 siblings, 1 reply; 2+ messages in thread
From: marcandre.lureau @ 2026-07-01 12:21 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: qemu-devel
  Cc: vkuznets, Marc-André Lureau, Paolo Bonzini, Zhao Liu,
	Pierrick Bouvier

From: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>

The documentation stated that writing to HV_X64_MSR_CRASH_CTL
unconditionally causes the guest to shutdown. In reality, it triggers
qemu_system_guest_panicked() via KVM_SYSTEM_EVENT_CRASH and the
resulting action depends on the generic panic action policy
(-action panic=...), which defaults to shutdown.

Signed-off-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
---
 docs/system/i386/hyperv.rst | 12 ++++++++----
 1 file changed, 8 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/docs/system/i386/hyperv.rst b/docs/system/i386/hyperv.rst
index 1c1de77feb6..e1babffb0f9 100644
--- a/docs/system/i386/hyperv.rst
+++ b/docs/system/i386/hyperv.rst
@@ -71,8 +71,11 @@ Existing enlightenments
   by the guest when it crashes, HV_X64_MSR_CRASH_P0..HV_X64_MSR_CRASH_P5 MSRs
   contain additional crash information. This information is outputted in QEMU log
   and through QAPI.
-  Note: unlike under genuine Hyper-V, write to HV_X64_MSR_CRASH_CTL causes guest
-  to shutdown. This effectively blocks crash dump generation by Windows.
+  Note: unlike under genuine Hyper-V, write to HV_X64_MSR_CRASH_CTL triggers
+  ``qemu_system_guest_panicked()`` via ``KVM_SYSTEM_EVENT_CRASH`` and the
+  resulting action depends on the ``-action panic=...`` policy (default:
+  ``shutdown``). With the default action, this effectively blocks crash dump
+  generation by Windows.
 
 ``hv-time``
   Enables two Hyper-V-specific clocksources available to the guest: MSR-based
@@ -304,8 +307,9 @@ currently implemented Hyper-V enlightenments with the following exceptions:
   ``hv-version-id-snumber`` can be left unchanged, guests are not supposed to
   behave differently when different Hyper-V version is presented to them.
 - ``hv-crash`` must only be enabled if the crash information is consumed via
-  QAPI by higher levels of the virtualization stack. Enabling this feature
-  effectively prevents Windows from creating dumps upon crashes.
+  QAPI by higher levels of the virtualization stack. With the default
+  ``-action panic=shutdown`` policy, enabling this feature effectively
+  prevents Windows from creating dumps upon crashes.
 - ``hv-reenlightenment`` can only be used on hardware which supports TSC
   scaling or when guest migration is not needed.
 - ``hv-spinlocks`` should be set to e.g. 0xfff when host CPUs are overcommited
-- 
2.54.0



^ permalink raw reply related	[flat|nested] 2+ messages in thread

* Re: [PATCH] docs/hyperv: fix misleading hv-crash shutdown description
  2026-07-01 12:21 [PATCH] docs/hyperv: fix misleading hv-crash shutdown description marcandre.lureau
@ 2026-07-01 13:40 ` Vitaly Kuznetsov
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 2+ messages in thread
From: Vitaly Kuznetsov @ 2026-07-01 13:40 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: marcandre.lureau, qemu-devel
  Cc: Marc-André Lureau, Paolo Bonzini, Zhao Liu, Pierrick Bouvier

marcandre.lureau@redhat.com writes:

> From: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
>
> The documentation stated that writing to HV_X64_MSR_CRASH_CTL
> unconditionally causes the guest to shutdown. In reality, it triggers
> qemu_system_guest_panicked() via KVM_SYSTEM_EVENT_CRASH and the
> resulting action depends on the generic panic action policy
> (-action panic=...), which defaults to shutdown.

Indeed,

>
> Signed-off-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
> ---
>  docs/system/i386/hyperv.rst | 12 ++++++++----
>  1 file changed, 8 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)
>
> diff --git a/docs/system/i386/hyperv.rst b/docs/system/i386/hyperv.rst
> index 1c1de77feb6..e1babffb0f9 100644
> --- a/docs/system/i386/hyperv.rst
> +++ b/docs/system/i386/hyperv.rst
> @@ -71,8 +71,11 @@ Existing enlightenments
>    by the guest when it crashes, HV_X64_MSR_CRASH_P0..HV_X64_MSR_CRASH_P5 MSRs
>    contain additional crash information. This information is outputted in QEMU log
>    and through QAPI.
> -  Note: unlike under genuine Hyper-V, write to HV_X64_MSR_CRASH_CTL causes guest
> -  to shutdown. This effectively blocks crash dump generation by Windows.
> +  Note: unlike under genuine Hyper-V, write to HV_X64_MSR_CRASH_CTL triggers
> +  ``qemu_system_guest_panicked()`` via ``KVM_SYSTEM_EVENT_CRASH`` and the
> +  resulting action depends on the ``-action panic=...`` policy (default:
> +  ``shutdown``). With the default action, this effectively blocks crash dump
> +  generation by Windows.
>  
>  ``hv-time``
>    Enables two Hyper-V-specific clocksources available to the guest: MSR-based
> @@ -304,8 +307,9 @@ currently implemented Hyper-V enlightenments with the following exceptions:
>    ``hv-version-id-snumber`` can be left unchanged, guests are not supposed to
>    behave differently when different Hyper-V version is presented to them.
>  - ``hv-crash`` must only be enabled if the crash information is consumed via
> -  QAPI by higher levels of the virtualization stack. Enabling this feature
> -  effectively prevents Windows from creating dumps upon crashes.
> +  QAPI by higher levels of the virtualization stack. With the default
> +  ``-action panic=shutdown`` policy, enabling this feature effectively
> +  prevents Windows from creating dumps upon crashes.
>  - ``hv-reenlightenment`` can only be used on hardware which supports TSC
>    scaling or when guest migration is not needed.
>  - ``hv-spinlocks`` should be set to e.g. 0xfff when host CPUs are overcommited

Reviewed-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com>

Thanks!

-- 
Vitaly



^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 2+ messages in thread

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2026-07-01 12:21 [PATCH] docs/hyperv: fix misleading hv-crash shutdown description marcandre.lureau
2026-07-01 13:40 ` Vitaly Kuznetsov

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