From: Oliver Upton <oliver.upton@linux.dev>
To: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>, James Morse <james.morse@arm.com>,
Alexandru Elisei <alexandru.elisei@arm.com>
Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org, kvmarm@lists.linux.dev,
Ben Gardon <bgardon@google.com>,
David Matlack <dmatlack@google.com>,
Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>,
kvmarm@lists.cs.columbia.edu,
linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org
Subject: Re: [PATCH v3 08/15] KVM: arm64: Protect stage-2 traversal with RCU
Date: Fri, 28 Oct 2022 09:19:15 +0000 [thread overview]
Message-ID: <Y1uek8RygHO+cXCF@google.com> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <20221027221752.1683510-9-oliver.upton@linux.dev>
On Thu, Oct 27, 2022 at 10:17:45PM +0000, Oliver Upton wrote:
> The use of RCU is necessary to safely change the stage-2 page tables in
> parallel. Acquire and release the RCU read lock when traversing the page
> tables.
>
> Use the _raw() flavor of rcu_dereference when changes to the page tables
> are otherwise protected from parallel software walkers (e.g. holding the
> write lock).
>
> Signed-off-by: Oliver Upton <oliver.upton@linux.dev>
> ---
> arch/arm64/include/asm/kvm_pgtable.h | 41 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
> arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/pgtable.c | 10 ++++++-
> 2 files changed, 50 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)
>
> diff --git a/arch/arm64/include/asm/kvm_pgtable.h b/arch/arm64/include/asm/kvm_pgtable.h
> index e70cf57b719e..d1859e8550df 100644
> --- a/arch/arm64/include/asm/kvm_pgtable.h
> +++ b/arch/arm64/include/asm/kvm_pgtable.h
> @@ -37,6 +37,13 @@ static inline u64 kvm_get_parange(u64 mmfr0)
>
> typedef u64 kvm_pte_t;
>
> +/*
> + * RCU cannot be used in a non-kernel context such as the hyp. As such, page
> + * table walkers used in hyp do not call into RCU and instead use other
> + * synchronization mechanisms (such as a spinlock).
> + */
> +#if defined(__KVM_NVHE_HYPERVISOR__) || defined(__KVM_VHE_HYPERVISOR__)
> +
> typedef kvm_pte_t *kvm_pteref_t;
>
> static inline kvm_pte_t *kvm_dereference_pteref(kvm_pteref_t pteref, bool shared)
> @@ -44,6 +51,40 @@ static inline kvm_pte_t *kvm_dereference_pteref(kvm_pteref_t pteref, bool shared
> return pteref;
> }
>
> +static inline void kvm_pgtable_walk_begin(void) {}
> +static inline void kvm_pgtable_walk_end(void) {}
> +
> +static inline bool kvm_pgtable_walk_lock_held(void)
> +{
> + return true;
> +}
> +
> +#else
> +
> +typedef kvm_pte_t __rcu *kvm_pteref_t;
> +
> +static inline kvm_pte_t *kvm_dereference_pteref(kvm_pteref_t pteref, bool shared)
> +{
> + return rcu_dereference_check(pteref, shared);
I accidentally squashed the fix for !shared into 9/15, not this patch.
Fix ready for v4.
--
Thanks,
Oliver
_______________________________________________
kvmarm mailing list
kvmarm@lists.cs.columbia.edu
https://lists.cs.columbia.edu/mailman/listinfo/kvmarm
WARNING: multiple messages have this Message-ID (diff)
From: Oliver Upton <oliver.upton@linux.dev>
To: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>, James Morse <james.morse@arm.com>,
Alexandru Elisei <alexandru.elisei@arm.com>
Cc: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org,
kvmarm@lists.cs.columbia.edu, kvm@vger.kernel.org,
Reiji Watanabe <reijiw@google.com>,
Ricardo Koller <ricarkol@google.com>,
David Matlack <dmatlack@google.com>,
Quentin Perret <qperret@google.com>,
Ben Gardon <bgardon@google.com>, Gavin Shan <gshan@redhat.com>,
Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>, Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>,
Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>,
kvmarm@lists.linux.dev
Subject: Re: [PATCH v3 08/15] KVM: arm64: Protect stage-2 traversal with RCU
Date: Fri, 28 Oct 2022 09:19:15 +0000 [thread overview]
Message-ID: <Y1uek8RygHO+cXCF@google.com> (raw)
Message-ID: <20221028091915.fgHx74zvnHj_SJV-mpmkVw5Hi6o5gEBWzDVzlzyz9LM@z> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <20221027221752.1683510-9-oliver.upton@linux.dev>
On Thu, Oct 27, 2022 at 10:17:45PM +0000, Oliver Upton wrote:
> The use of RCU is necessary to safely change the stage-2 page tables in
> parallel. Acquire and release the RCU read lock when traversing the page
> tables.
>
> Use the _raw() flavor of rcu_dereference when changes to the page tables
> are otherwise protected from parallel software walkers (e.g. holding the
> write lock).
>
> Signed-off-by: Oliver Upton <oliver.upton@linux.dev>
> ---
> arch/arm64/include/asm/kvm_pgtable.h | 41 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
> arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/pgtable.c | 10 ++++++-
> 2 files changed, 50 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)
>
> diff --git a/arch/arm64/include/asm/kvm_pgtable.h b/arch/arm64/include/asm/kvm_pgtable.h
> index e70cf57b719e..d1859e8550df 100644
> --- a/arch/arm64/include/asm/kvm_pgtable.h
> +++ b/arch/arm64/include/asm/kvm_pgtable.h
> @@ -37,6 +37,13 @@ static inline u64 kvm_get_parange(u64 mmfr0)
>
> typedef u64 kvm_pte_t;
>
> +/*
> + * RCU cannot be used in a non-kernel context such as the hyp. As such, page
> + * table walkers used in hyp do not call into RCU and instead use other
> + * synchronization mechanisms (such as a spinlock).
> + */
> +#if defined(__KVM_NVHE_HYPERVISOR__) || defined(__KVM_VHE_HYPERVISOR__)
> +
> typedef kvm_pte_t *kvm_pteref_t;
>
> static inline kvm_pte_t *kvm_dereference_pteref(kvm_pteref_t pteref, bool shared)
> @@ -44,6 +51,40 @@ static inline kvm_pte_t *kvm_dereference_pteref(kvm_pteref_t pteref, bool shared
> return pteref;
> }
>
> +static inline void kvm_pgtable_walk_begin(void) {}
> +static inline void kvm_pgtable_walk_end(void) {}
> +
> +static inline bool kvm_pgtable_walk_lock_held(void)
> +{
> + return true;
> +}
> +
> +#else
> +
> +typedef kvm_pte_t __rcu *kvm_pteref_t;
> +
> +static inline kvm_pte_t *kvm_dereference_pteref(kvm_pteref_t pteref, bool shared)
> +{
> + return rcu_dereference_check(pteref, shared);
I accidentally squashed the fix for !shared into 9/15, not this patch.
Fix ready for v4.
--
Thanks,
Oliver
WARNING: multiple messages have this Message-ID (diff)
From: Oliver Upton <oliver.upton@linux.dev>
To: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>, James Morse <james.morse@arm.com>,
Alexandru Elisei <alexandru.elisei@arm.com>
Cc: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org,
kvmarm@lists.cs.columbia.edu, kvm@vger.kernel.org,
Reiji Watanabe <reijiw@google.com>,
Ricardo Koller <ricarkol@google.com>,
David Matlack <dmatlack@google.com>,
Quentin Perret <qperret@google.com>,
Ben Gardon <bgardon@google.com>, Gavin Shan <gshan@redhat.com>,
Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>, Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>,
Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>,
kvmarm@lists.linux.dev
Subject: Re: [PATCH v3 08/15] KVM: arm64: Protect stage-2 traversal with RCU
Date: Fri, 28 Oct 2022 09:19:15 +0000 [thread overview]
Message-ID: <Y1uek8RygHO+cXCF@google.com> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <20221027221752.1683510-9-oliver.upton@linux.dev>
On Thu, Oct 27, 2022 at 10:17:45PM +0000, Oliver Upton wrote:
> The use of RCU is necessary to safely change the stage-2 page tables in
> parallel. Acquire and release the RCU read lock when traversing the page
> tables.
>
> Use the _raw() flavor of rcu_dereference when changes to the page tables
> are otherwise protected from parallel software walkers (e.g. holding the
> write lock).
>
> Signed-off-by: Oliver Upton <oliver.upton@linux.dev>
> ---
> arch/arm64/include/asm/kvm_pgtable.h | 41 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
> arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/pgtable.c | 10 ++++++-
> 2 files changed, 50 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)
>
> diff --git a/arch/arm64/include/asm/kvm_pgtable.h b/arch/arm64/include/asm/kvm_pgtable.h
> index e70cf57b719e..d1859e8550df 100644
> --- a/arch/arm64/include/asm/kvm_pgtable.h
> +++ b/arch/arm64/include/asm/kvm_pgtable.h
> @@ -37,6 +37,13 @@ static inline u64 kvm_get_parange(u64 mmfr0)
>
> typedef u64 kvm_pte_t;
>
> +/*
> + * RCU cannot be used in a non-kernel context such as the hyp. As such, page
> + * table walkers used in hyp do not call into RCU and instead use other
> + * synchronization mechanisms (such as a spinlock).
> + */
> +#if defined(__KVM_NVHE_HYPERVISOR__) || defined(__KVM_VHE_HYPERVISOR__)
> +
> typedef kvm_pte_t *kvm_pteref_t;
>
> static inline kvm_pte_t *kvm_dereference_pteref(kvm_pteref_t pteref, bool shared)
> @@ -44,6 +51,40 @@ static inline kvm_pte_t *kvm_dereference_pteref(kvm_pteref_t pteref, bool shared
> return pteref;
> }
>
> +static inline void kvm_pgtable_walk_begin(void) {}
> +static inline void kvm_pgtable_walk_end(void) {}
> +
> +static inline bool kvm_pgtable_walk_lock_held(void)
> +{
> + return true;
> +}
> +
> +#else
> +
> +typedef kvm_pte_t __rcu *kvm_pteref_t;
> +
> +static inline kvm_pte_t *kvm_dereference_pteref(kvm_pteref_t pteref, bool shared)
> +{
> + return rcu_dereference_check(pteref, shared);
I accidentally squashed the fix for !shared into 9/15, not this patch.
Fix ready for v4.
--
Thanks,
Oliver
_______________________________________________
linux-arm-kernel mailing list
linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org
http://lists.infradead.org/mailman/listinfo/linux-arm-kernel
next prev parent reply other threads:[~2022-10-28 9:19 UTC|newest]
Thread overview: 76+ messages / expand[flat|nested] mbox.gz Atom feed top
2022-10-27 22:17 [PATCH v3 00/15] KVM: arm64: Parallel stage-2 fault handling Oliver Upton
2022-10-27 22:17 ` Oliver Upton
2022-10-27 22:17 ` Oliver Upton
2022-10-27 22:17 ` [PATCH v3 01/15] KVM: arm64: Combine visitor arguments into a context structure Oliver Upton
2022-10-27 22:17 ` Oliver Upton
2022-10-27 22:17 ` Oliver Upton
2022-10-27 22:17 ` [PATCH v3 02/15] KVM: arm64: Stash observed pte value in visitor context Oliver Upton
2022-10-27 22:17 ` Oliver Upton
2022-10-27 22:17 ` Oliver Upton
2022-10-27 22:17 ` [PATCH v3 03/15] KVM: arm64: Pass mm_ops through the " Oliver Upton
2022-10-27 22:17 ` Oliver Upton
2022-10-27 22:17 ` Oliver Upton
2022-10-27 22:17 ` [PATCH v3 04/15] KVM: arm64: Don't pass kvm_pgtable through kvm_pgtable_walk_data Oliver Upton
2022-10-27 22:17 ` Oliver Upton
2022-10-27 22:17 ` Oliver Upton
2022-10-27 22:17 ` [PATCH v3 05/15] KVM: arm64: Add a helper to tear down unlinked stage-2 subtrees Oliver Upton
2022-10-27 22:17 ` Oliver Upton
2022-10-27 22:17 ` Oliver Upton
2022-10-27 22:17 ` [PATCH v3 06/15] KVM: arm64: Tear down unlinked stage-2 subtree after break-before-make Oliver Upton
2022-10-27 22:17 ` Oliver Upton
2022-10-27 22:17 ` Oliver Upton
2022-10-27 22:17 ` [PATCH v3 07/15] KVM: arm64: Use an opaque type for pteps Oliver Upton
2022-10-27 22:17 ` Oliver Upton
2022-10-27 22:17 ` Oliver Upton
2022-10-27 22:17 ` [PATCH v3 08/15] KVM: arm64: Protect stage-2 traversal with RCU Oliver Upton
2022-10-27 22:17 ` Oliver Upton
2022-10-27 22:17 ` Oliver Upton
2022-10-28 7:36 ` kernel test robot
2022-10-28 7:36 ` kernel test robot
2022-10-28 9:19 ` Oliver Upton [this message]
2022-10-28 9:19 ` Oliver Upton
2022-10-28 9:19 ` Oliver Upton
2022-11-01 20:22 ` Sean Christopherson
2022-11-01 20:22 ` Sean Christopherson
2022-11-01 20:22 ` Sean Christopherson
2022-10-27 22:17 ` [PATCH v3 09/15] KVM: arm64: Free removed stage-2 tables in RCU callback Oliver Upton
2022-10-27 22:17 ` Oliver Upton
2022-10-27 22:17 ` Oliver Upton
2022-11-01 20:28 ` Sean Christopherson
2022-11-01 20:28 ` Sean Christopherson
2022-11-01 20:28 ` Sean Christopherson
2022-11-01 20:46 ` Oliver Upton
2022-11-01 20:46 ` Oliver Upton
2022-11-01 20:46 ` Oliver Upton
2022-11-01 21:07 ` Sean Christopherson
2022-11-01 21:07 ` Sean Christopherson
2022-11-01 21:07 ` Sean Christopherson
2022-10-27 22:22 ` [PATCH v3 10/15] KVM: arm64: Atomically update stage 2 leaf attributes in parallel walks Oliver Upton
2022-10-27 22:22 ` Oliver Upton
2022-10-27 22:22 ` Oliver Upton
2022-10-28 10:18 ` kernel test robot
2022-10-28 10:18 ` kernel test robot
2022-10-27 22:22 ` [PATCH v3 11/15] KVM: arm64: Split init and set for table PTE Oliver Upton
2022-10-27 22:22 ` Oliver Upton
2022-10-27 22:22 ` Oliver Upton
2022-10-27 22:22 ` [PATCH v3 12/15] KVM: arm64: Make block->table PTE changes parallel-aware Oliver Upton
2022-10-27 22:22 ` Oliver Upton
2022-10-27 22:22 ` Oliver Upton
2022-11-02 2:22 ` Ricardo Koller
2022-11-02 2:22 ` Ricardo Koller
2022-11-02 2:22 ` Ricardo Koller
2022-11-02 23:03 ` Oliver Upton
2022-11-02 23:03 ` Oliver Upton
2022-11-02 23:03 ` Oliver Upton
2022-10-27 22:23 ` [PATCH v3 13/15] KVM: arm64: Make leaf->leaf " Oliver Upton
2022-10-27 22:23 ` Oliver Upton
2022-10-27 22:23 ` Oliver Upton
2022-10-27 22:23 ` [PATCH v3 14/15] KVM: arm64: Make table->block " Oliver Upton
2022-10-27 22:23 ` Oliver Upton
2022-10-27 22:23 ` Oliver Upton
2022-10-27 22:23 ` [PATCH v3 15/15] KVM: arm64: Handle stage-2 faults in parallel Oliver Upton
2022-10-27 22:23 ` Oliver Upton
2022-10-27 22:23 ` Oliver Upton
2022-10-27 23:39 ` [PATCH v3 00/15] KVM: arm64: Parallel stage-2 fault handling Oliver Upton
2022-10-27 23:39 ` Oliver Upton
2022-10-27 23:39 ` Oliver Upton
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