* [PATCH v5 0/6] mm: introduce shrinker debugfs interface
@ 2022-06-01 3:22 Roman Gushchin
2022-06-01 3:22 ` [PATCH v5 1/6] mm: memcontrol: introduce mem_cgroup_ino() and mem_cgroup_get_from_ino() Roman Gushchin
` (6 more replies)
0 siblings, 7 replies; 14+ messages in thread
From: Roman Gushchin @ 2022-06-01 3:22 UTC (permalink / raw)
To: Andrew Morton, linux-mm
Cc: Dave Chinner, linux-kernel, Kent Overstreet, Hillf Danton,
Christophe JAILLET, Muchun Song, Roman Gushchin
The only existing debugging mechanism is a couple of tracepoints in
do_shrink_slab(): mm_shrink_slab_start and mm_shrink_slab_end. They aren't
covering everything though: shrinkers which report 0 objects will never show up,
there is no support for memcg-aware shrinkers. Shrinkers are identified by their
scan function, which is not always enough (e.g. hard to guess which super
block's shrinker it is having only "super_cache_scan").
To provide a better visibility and debug options for memory shrinkers
this patchset introduces a /sys/kernel/debug/shrinker interface, to some extent
similar to /sys/kernel/slab.
For each shrinker registered in the system a directory is created.
As now, the directory will contain only a "scan" file, which allows to get
the number of managed objects for each memory cgroup (for memcg-aware shrinkers)
and each numa node (for numa-aware shrinkers on a numa machine). Other
interfaces might be added in the future.
To make debugging more pleasant, the patchset also names all shrinkers,
so that debugfs entries can have meaningful names.
v5:
1) universal shrinker naming scheme, by Dave
2) docs improvement, by Muchun
v4:
1) multiple shrinkers naming enhancements, by Kent and Dave
2) multiple minor fixes/optimizations, by Muchun
v3:
1) separated the "scan" part into a separate patch, by Dave
2) merged *_memcg, *_node and *_memcg_node interfaces, by Dave
3) shrinkers naming enhancements, by Christophe and Dave
4) added signal_pending() check, by Hillf
5) enabled by default, by Dave
v2:
1) switched to debugfs, suggested by Mike, Andrew, Greg and others
2) switched to seq_file API for output, no PAGE_SIZE limit anymore, by Andrew
3) switched to down_read_killable(), suggested by Hillf
4) dropped stateful filtering and "freed" returning, by Kent
5) added docs, by Andrew
6) added memcg_shrinker.py tool
rfc:
https://lwn.net/Articles/891542/
Roman Gushchin (6):
mm: memcontrol: introduce mem_cgroup_ino() and
mem_cgroup_get_from_ino()
mm: shrinkers: introduce debugfs interface for memory shrinkers
mm: shrinkers: provide shrinkers with names
mm: docs: document shrinker debugfs
tools: add memcg_shrinker.py
mm: shrinkers: add scan interface for shrinker debugfs
Documentation/admin-guide/mm/index.rst | 1 +
.../admin-guide/mm/shrinker_debugfs.rst | 135 +++++++++
arch/x86/kvm/mmu/mmu.c | 2 +-
drivers/android/binder_alloc.c | 2 +-
drivers/gpu/drm/i915/gem/i915_gem_shrinker.c | 3 +-
drivers/gpu/drm/msm/msm_gem_shrinker.c | 2 +-
.../gpu/drm/panfrost/panfrost_gem_shrinker.c | 2 +-
drivers/gpu/drm/ttm/ttm_pool.c | 2 +-
drivers/md/bcache/btree.c | 2 +-
drivers/md/dm-bufio.c | 3 +-
drivers/md/dm-zoned-metadata.c | 4 +-
drivers/md/raid5.c | 2 +-
drivers/misc/vmw_balloon.c | 2 +-
drivers/virtio/virtio_balloon.c | 2 +-
drivers/xen/xenbus/xenbus_probe_backend.c | 2 +-
fs/btrfs/super.c | 2 +
fs/erofs/utils.c | 2 +-
fs/ext4/extents_status.c | 3 +-
fs/f2fs/super.c | 2 +-
fs/gfs2/glock.c | 2 +-
fs/gfs2/main.c | 2 +-
fs/jbd2/journal.c | 3 +-
fs/mbcache.c | 2 +-
fs/nfs/nfs42xattr.c | 7 +-
fs/nfs/super.c | 2 +-
fs/nfsd/filecache.c | 2 +-
fs/nfsd/nfscache.c | 3 +-
fs/quota/dquot.c | 2 +-
fs/super.c | 6 +-
fs/ubifs/super.c | 2 +-
fs/xfs/xfs_buf.c | 3 +-
fs/xfs/xfs_icache.c | 2 +-
fs/xfs/xfs_qm.c | 3 +-
include/linux/memcontrol.h | 21 ++
include/linux/shrinker.h | 31 +-
kernel/rcu/tree.c | 2 +-
lib/Kconfig.debug | 9 +
mm/Makefile | 1 +
mm/huge_memory.c | 4 +-
mm/memcontrol.c | 23 ++
mm/shrinker_debug.c | 285 ++++++++++++++++++
mm/vmscan.c | 64 +++-
mm/workingset.c | 2 +-
mm/zsmalloc.c | 3 +-
net/sunrpc/auth.c | 2 +-
tools/cgroup/memcg_shrinker.py | 71 +++++
46 files changed, 688 insertions(+), 46 deletions(-)
create mode 100644 Documentation/admin-guide/mm/shrinker_debugfs.rst
create mode 100644 mm/shrinker_debug.c
create mode 100755 tools/cgroup/memcg_shrinker.py
--
2.35.3
^ permalink raw reply [flat|nested] 14+ messages in thread* [PATCH v5 1/6] mm: memcontrol: introduce mem_cgroup_ino() and mem_cgroup_get_from_ino() 2022-06-01 3:22 [PATCH v5 0/6] mm: introduce shrinker debugfs interface Roman Gushchin @ 2022-06-01 3:22 ` Roman Gushchin 2022-06-01 3:22 ` [PATCH v5 2/6] mm: shrinkers: introduce debugfs interface for memory shrinkers Roman Gushchin ` (5 subsequent siblings) 6 siblings, 0 replies; 14+ messages in thread From: Roman Gushchin @ 2022-06-01 3:22 UTC (permalink / raw) To: Andrew Morton, linux-mm Cc: Dave Chinner, linux-kernel, Kent Overstreet, Hillf Danton, Christophe JAILLET, Muchun Song, Roman Gushchin Shrinker debugfs requires a way to represent memory cgroups without using full paths, both for displaying information and getting input from a user. Cgroup inode number is a perfect way, already used by bpf. This commit adds a couple of helper functions which will be used to handle memcg-aware shrinkers. Signed-off-by: Roman Gushchin <roman.gushchin@linux.dev> Acked-by: Muchun Song <songmuchun@bytedance.com> --- include/linux/memcontrol.h | 21 +++++++++++++++++++++ mm/memcontrol.c | 23 +++++++++++++++++++++++ 2 files changed, 44 insertions(+) diff --git a/include/linux/memcontrol.h b/include/linux/memcontrol.h index 89b14729d59f..66a4f22e8154 100644 --- a/include/linux/memcontrol.h +++ b/include/linux/memcontrol.h @@ -831,6 +831,15 @@ static inline unsigned short mem_cgroup_id(struct mem_cgroup *memcg) } struct mem_cgroup *mem_cgroup_from_id(unsigned short id); +#ifdef CONFIG_SHRINKER_DEBUG +static inline unsigned long mem_cgroup_ino(struct mem_cgroup *memcg) +{ + return memcg ? cgroup_ino(memcg->css.cgroup) : 0; +} + +struct mem_cgroup *mem_cgroup_get_from_ino(unsigned long ino); +#endif + static inline struct mem_cgroup *mem_cgroup_from_seq(struct seq_file *m) { return mem_cgroup_from_css(seq_css(m)); @@ -1328,6 +1337,18 @@ static inline struct mem_cgroup *mem_cgroup_from_id(unsigned short id) return NULL; } +#ifdef CONFIG_SHRINKER_DEBUG +static inline unsigned long mem_cgroup_ino(struct mem_cgroup *memcg) +{ + return 0; +} + +static inline struct mem_cgroup *mem_cgroup_get_from_ino(unsigned long ino) +{ + return NULL; +} +#endif + static inline struct mem_cgroup *mem_cgroup_from_seq(struct seq_file *m) { return NULL; diff --git a/mm/memcontrol.c b/mm/memcontrol.c index 598fece89e2b..d0f892bde698 100644 --- a/mm/memcontrol.c +++ b/mm/memcontrol.c @@ -5027,6 +5027,29 @@ struct mem_cgroup *mem_cgroup_from_id(unsigned short id) return idr_find(&mem_cgroup_idr, id); } +#ifdef CONFIG_SHRINKER_DEBUG +struct mem_cgroup *mem_cgroup_get_from_ino(unsigned long ino) +{ + struct cgroup *cgrp; + struct cgroup_subsys_state *css; + struct mem_cgroup *memcg; + + cgrp = cgroup_get_from_id(ino); + if (!cgrp) + return ERR_PTR(-ENOENT); + + css = cgroup_get_e_css(cgrp, &memory_cgrp_subsys); + if (css) + memcg = container_of(css, struct mem_cgroup, css); + else + memcg = ERR_PTR(-ENOENT); + + cgroup_put(cgrp); + + return memcg; +} +#endif + static int alloc_mem_cgroup_per_node_info(struct mem_cgroup *memcg, int node) { struct mem_cgroup_per_node *pn; -- 2.35.3 ^ permalink raw reply related [flat|nested] 14+ messages in thread
* [PATCH v5 2/6] mm: shrinkers: introduce debugfs interface for memory shrinkers 2022-06-01 3:22 [PATCH v5 0/6] mm: introduce shrinker debugfs interface Roman Gushchin 2022-06-01 3:22 ` [PATCH v5 1/6] mm: memcontrol: introduce mem_cgroup_ino() and mem_cgroup_get_from_ino() Roman Gushchin @ 2022-06-01 3:22 ` Roman Gushchin 2022-06-01 21:23 ` Andrew Morton 2022-06-01 3:22 ` [PATCH v5 3/6] mm: shrinkers: provide shrinkers with names Roman Gushchin ` (4 subsequent siblings) 6 siblings, 1 reply; 14+ messages in thread From: Roman Gushchin @ 2022-06-01 3:22 UTC (permalink / raw) To: Andrew Morton, linux-mm Cc: Dave Chinner, linux-kernel, Kent Overstreet, Hillf Danton, Christophe JAILLET, Muchun Song, Roman Gushchin This commit introduces the /sys/kernel/debug/shrinker debugfs interface which provides an ability to observe the state of individual kernel memory shrinkers. Because the feature adds some memory overhead (which shouldn't be large unless there is a huge amount of registered shrinkers), it's guarded by a config option (enabled by default). This commit introduces the "count" interface for each shrinker registered in the system. The output is in the following format: <cgroup inode id> <nr of objects on node 0> <nr of objects on node 1>... <cgroup inode id> <nr of objects on node 0> <nr of objects on node 1>... ... To reduce the size of output on machines with many thousands cgroups, if the total number of objects on all nodes is 0, the line is omitted. If the shrinker is not memcg-aware or CONFIG_MEMCG is off, 0 is printed as cgroup inode id. If the shrinker is not numa-aware, 0's are printed for all nodes except the first one. This commit gives debugfs entries simple numeric names, which are not very convenient. The following commit in the series will provide shrinkers with more meaningful names. Signed-off-by: Roman Gushchin <roman.gushchin@linux.dev> Reviewed-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@gmail.com> Acked-by: Muchun Song <songmuchun@bytedance.com> --- include/linux/shrinker.h | 19 ++++- lib/Kconfig.debug | 9 +++ mm/Makefile | 1 + mm/shrinker_debug.c | 168 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ mm/vmscan.c | 6 +- 5 files changed, 200 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-) create mode 100644 mm/shrinker_debug.c diff --git a/include/linux/shrinker.h b/include/linux/shrinker.h index 76fbf92b04d9..2ced8149c513 100644 --- a/include/linux/shrinker.h +++ b/include/linux/shrinker.h @@ -72,6 +72,10 @@ struct shrinker { #ifdef CONFIG_MEMCG /* ID in shrinker_idr */ int id; +#endif +#ifdef CONFIG_SHRINKER_DEBUG + int debugfs_id; + struct dentry *debugfs_entry; #endif /* objs pending delete, per node */ atomic_long_t *nr_deferred; @@ -94,4 +98,17 @@ extern int register_shrinker(struct shrinker *shrinker); extern void unregister_shrinker(struct shrinker *shrinker); extern void free_prealloced_shrinker(struct shrinker *shrinker); extern void synchronize_shrinkers(void); -#endif + +#ifdef CONFIG_SHRINKER_DEBUG +extern int shrinker_debugfs_add(struct shrinker *shrinker); +extern void shrinker_debugfs_remove(struct shrinker *shrinker); +#else /* CONFIG_SHRINKER_DEBUG */ +static inline int shrinker_debugfs_add(struct shrinker *shrinker) +{ + return 0; +} +static inline void shrinker_debugfs_remove(struct shrinker *shrinker) +{ +} +#endif /* CONFIG_SHRINKER_DEBUG */ +#endif /* _LINUX_SHRINKER_H */ diff --git a/lib/Kconfig.debug b/lib/Kconfig.debug index 075cd25363ac..6fda0ac6661c 100644 --- a/lib/Kconfig.debug +++ b/lib/Kconfig.debug @@ -732,6 +732,15 @@ config SLUB_STATS out which slabs are relevant to a particular load. Try running: slabinfo -DA +config SHRINKER_DEBUG + default y + bool "Enable shrinker debugging support" + depends on DEBUG_FS + help + Say Y to enable the shrinker debugfs interface which provides + visibility into the kernel memory shrinkers subsystem. + Disable it to avoid an extra memory footprint. + config HAVE_DEBUG_KMEMLEAK bool diff --git a/mm/Makefile b/mm/Makefile index 4cc13f3179a5..b693cbec9aa9 100644 --- a/mm/Makefile +++ b/mm/Makefile @@ -133,3 +133,4 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_PAGE_REPORTING) += page_reporting.o obj-$(CONFIG_IO_MAPPING) += io-mapping.o obj-$(CONFIG_HAVE_BOOTMEM_INFO_NODE) += bootmem_info.o obj-$(CONFIG_GENERIC_IOREMAP) += ioremap.o +obj-$(CONFIG_SHRINKER_DEBUG) += shrinker_debug.o diff --git a/mm/shrinker_debug.c b/mm/shrinker_debug.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..1a70556bd46c --- /dev/null +++ b/mm/shrinker_debug.c @@ -0,0 +1,168 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 +#include <linux/idr.h> +#include <linux/slab.h> +#include <linux/debugfs.h> +#include <linux/seq_file.h> +#include <linux/shrinker.h> +#include <linux/memcontrol.h> + +/* defined in vmscan.c */ +extern struct rw_semaphore shrinker_rwsem; +extern struct list_head shrinker_list; + +static DEFINE_IDA(shrinker_debugfs_ida); +static struct dentry *shrinker_debugfs_root; + +static unsigned long shrinker_count_objects(struct shrinker *shrinker, + struct mem_cgroup *memcg, + unsigned long *count_per_node) +{ + unsigned long nr, total = 0; + int nid; + + for_each_node(nid) { + if (nid == 0 || (shrinker->flags & SHRINKER_NUMA_AWARE)) { + struct shrink_control sc = { + .gfp_mask = GFP_KERNEL, + .nid = nid, + .memcg = memcg, + }; + + nr = shrinker->count_objects(shrinker, &sc); + if (nr == SHRINK_EMPTY) + nr = 0; + } else { + nr = 0; + } + + count_per_node[nid] = nr; + total += nr; + } + + return total; +} + +static int shrinker_debugfs_count_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v) +{ + struct shrinker *shrinker = m->private; + unsigned long *count_per_node; + struct mem_cgroup *memcg; + unsigned long total; + bool memcg_aware; + int ret, nid; + + count_per_node = kcalloc(nr_node_ids, sizeof(unsigned long), GFP_KERNEL); + if (!count_per_node) + return -ENOMEM; + + ret = down_read_killable(&shrinker_rwsem); + if (ret) { + kfree(count_per_node); + return ret; + } + rcu_read_lock(); + + memcg_aware = shrinker->flags & SHRINKER_MEMCG_AWARE; + + memcg = mem_cgroup_iter(NULL, NULL, NULL); + do { + if (memcg && !mem_cgroup_online(memcg)) + continue; + + total = shrinker_count_objects(shrinker, + memcg_aware ? memcg : NULL, + count_per_node); + if (total) { + seq_printf(m, "%lu", mem_cgroup_ino(memcg)); + for_each_node(nid) + seq_printf(m, " %lu", count_per_node[nid]); + seq_putc(m, '\n'); + } + + if (!memcg_aware) { + mem_cgroup_iter_break(NULL, memcg); + break; + } + + if (signal_pending(current)) { + mem_cgroup_iter_break(NULL, memcg); + ret = -EINTR; + break; + } + } while ((memcg = mem_cgroup_iter(NULL, memcg, NULL)) != NULL); + + rcu_read_unlock(); + up_read(&shrinker_rwsem); + + kfree(count_per_node); + return ret; +} +DEFINE_SHOW_ATTRIBUTE(shrinker_debugfs_count); + +int shrinker_debugfs_add(struct shrinker *shrinker) +{ + struct dentry *entry; + char buf[16]; + int id; + + lockdep_assert_held(&shrinker_rwsem); + + /* debugfs isn't initialized yet, add debugfs entries later. */ + if (!shrinker_debugfs_root) + return 0; + + id = ida_alloc(&shrinker_debugfs_ida, GFP_KERNEL); + if (id < 0) + return id; + shrinker->debugfs_id = id; + + snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%d", id); + + /* create debugfs entry */ + entry = debugfs_create_dir(buf, shrinker_debugfs_root); + if (IS_ERR(entry)) { + ida_free(&shrinker_debugfs_ida, id); + return PTR_ERR(entry); + } + shrinker->debugfs_entry = entry; + + debugfs_create_file("count", 0220, entry, shrinker, + &shrinker_debugfs_count_fops); + return 0; +} + +void shrinker_debugfs_remove(struct shrinker *shrinker) +{ + lockdep_assert_held(&shrinker_rwsem); + + if (!shrinker->debugfs_entry) + return; + + debugfs_remove_recursive(shrinker->debugfs_entry); + ida_free(&shrinker_debugfs_ida, shrinker->debugfs_id); +} + +static int __init shrinker_debugfs_init(void) +{ + struct shrinker *shrinker; + struct dentry *dentry; + int ret = 0; + + dentry = debugfs_create_dir("shrinker", NULL); + if (IS_ERR(dentry)) + return PTR_ERR(dentry); + shrinker_debugfs_root = dentry; + + /* Create debugfs entries for shrinkers registered at boot */ + down_write(&shrinker_rwsem); + list_for_each_entry(shrinker, &shrinker_list, list) + if (!shrinker->debugfs_entry) { + ret = shrinker_debugfs_add(shrinker); + if (ret) + break; + } + up_write(&shrinker_rwsem); + + return ret; +} +late_initcall(shrinker_debugfs_init); diff --git a/mm/vmscan.c b/mm/vmscan.c index 1678802e03e7..f54df1ce9312 100644 --- a/mm/vmscan.c +++ b/mm/vmscan.c @@ -189,8 +189,8 @@ static void set_task_reclaim_state(struct task_struct *task, task->reclaim_state = rs; } -static LIST_HEAD(shrinker_list); -static DECLARE_RWSEM(shrinker_rwsem); +LIST_HEAD(shrinker_list); +DECLARE_RWSEM(shrinker_rwsem); #ifdef CONFIG_MEMCG static int shrinker_nr_max; @@ -654,6 +654,7 @@ void register_shrinker_prepared(struct shrinker *shrinker) down_write(&shrinker_rwsem); list_add_tail(&shrinker->list, &shrinker_list); shrinker->flags |= SHRINKER_REGISTERED; + WARN_ON_ONCE(shrinker_debugfs_add(shrinker)); up_write(&shrinker_rwsem); } @@ -681,6 +682,7 @@ void unregister_shrinker(struct shrinker *shrinker) shrinker->flags &= ~SHRINKER_REGISTERED; if (shrinker->flags & SHRINKER_MEMCG_AWARE) unregister_memcg_shrinker(shrinker); + shrinker_debugfs_remove(shrinker); up_write(&shrinker_rwsem); kfree(shrinker->nr_deferred); -- 2.35.3 ^ permalink raw reply related [flat|nested] 14+ messages in thread
* Re: [PATCH v5 2/6] mm: shrinkers: introduce debugfs interface for memory shrinkers 2022-06-01 3:22 ` [PATCH v5 2/6] mm: shrinkers: introduce debugfs interface for memory shrinkers Roman Gushchin @ 2022-06-01 21:23 ` Andrew Morton 2022-06-02 0:31 ` Roman Gushchin 0 siblings, 1 reply; 14+ messages in thread From: Andrew Morton @ 2022-06-01 21:23 UTC (permalink / raw) To: Roman Gushchin Cc: linux-mm, Dave Chinner, linux-kernel, Kent Overstreet, Hillf Danton, Christophe JAILLET, Muchun Song On Tue, 31 May 2022 20:22:23 -0700 Roman Gushchin <roman.gushchin@linux.dev> wrote: > This commit introduces the /sys/kernel/debug/shrinker debugfs > interface Should it be at the top level? Maybe /sys/kernel/debug/vm/shrinker would be more future-safe. (or .../mm/...) ^ permalink raw reply [flat|nested] 14+ messages in thread
* Re: [PATCH v5 2/6] mm: shrinkers: introduce debugfs interface for memory shrinkers 2022-06-01 21:23 ` Andrew Morton @ 2022-06-02 0:31 ` Roman Gushchin 0 siblings, 0 replies; 14+ messages in thread From: Roman Gushchin @ 2022-06-02 0:31 UTC (permalink / raw) To: Andrew Morton Cc: linux-mm, Dave Chinner, linux-kernel, Kent Overstreet, Hillf Danton, Christophe JAILLET, Muchun Song On Wed, Jun 01, 2022 at 02:23:58PM -0700, Andrew Morton wrote: > On Tue, 31 May 2022 20:22:23 -0700 Roman Gushchin <roman.gushchin@linux.dev> wrote: > > > This commit introduces the /sys/kernel/debug/shrinker debugfs > > interface > > Should it be at the top level? Maybe /sys/kernel/debug/vm/shrinker > would be more future-safe. (or .../mm/...) There are already some top-level mm-related items (slab, zswap, extfrag, etc) and I don't think there will be non-mm shrinkers in the kernel (given that it's a kernel-wide API). But no strong opinion here, if you strongly prefer mm/ or vm/, I'm happy to change it. Thanks! ^ permalink raw reply [flat|nested] 14+ messages in thread
* [PATCH v5 3/6] mm: shrinkers: provide shrinkers with names 2022-06-01 3:22 [PATCH v5 0/6] mm: introduce shrinker debugfs interface Roman Gushchin 2022-06-01 3:22 ` [PATCH v5 1/6] mm: memcontrol: introduce mem_cgroup_ino() and mem_cgroup_get_from_ino() Roman Gushchin 2022-06-01 3:22 ` [PATCH v5 2/6] mm: shrinkers: introduce debugfs interface for memory shrinkers Roman Gushchin @ 2022-06-01 3:22 ` Roman Gushchin 2022-06-01 3:22 ` [PATCH v5 4/6] mm: docs: document shrinker debugfs Roman Gushchin ` (3 subsequent siblings) 6 siblings, 0 replies; 14+ messages in thread From: Roman Gushchin @ 2022-06-01 3:22 UTC (permalink / raw) To: Andrew Morton, linux-mm Cc: Dave Chinner, linux-kernel, Kent Overstreet, Hillf Danton, Christophe JAILLET, Muchun Song, Roman Gushchin Currently shrinkers are anonymous objects. For debugging purposes they can be identified by count/scan function names, but it's not always useful: e.g. for superblock's shrinkers it's nice to have at least an idea of to which superblock the shrinker belongs. This commit adds names to shrinkers. register_shrinker() and prealloc_shrinker() functions are extended to take a format and arguments to master a name. In some cases it's not possible to determine a good name at the time when a shrinker is allocated. For such cases shrinker_debugfs_rename() is provided. The expected format is: <subsystem>-<shrinker_type>[:<instance>]-<id> For some shrinkers an instance can be encoded as (MAJOR:MINOR) pair. After this change the shrinker debugfs directory looks like: $ cd /sys/kernel/debug/shrinker/ $ ls dquota-cache-16 sb-devpts-28 sb-proc-47 sb-tmpfs-42 mm-shadow-18 sb-devtmpfs-5 sb-proc-48 sb-tmpfs-43 mm-zspool:zram0-34 sb-hugetlbfs-17 sb-pstore-31 sb-tmpfs-44 rcu-kfree-0 sb-hugetlbfs-33 sb-rootfs-2 sb-tmpfs-49 sb-aio-20 sb-iomem-12 sb-securityfs-6 sb-tracefs-13 sb-anon_inodefs-15 sb-mqueue-21 sb-selinuxfs-22 sb-xfs:vda1-36 sb-bdev-3 sb-nsfs-4 sb-sockfs-8 sb-zsmalloc-19 sb-bpf-32 sb-pipefs-14 sb-sysfs-26 thp-deferred_split-10 sb-btrfs:vda2-24 sb-proc-25 sb-tmpfs-1 thp-zero-9 sb-cgroup2-30 sb-proc-39 sb-tmpfs-27 xfs-buf:vda1-37 sb-configfs-23 sb-proc-41 sb-tmpfs-29 xfs-inodegc:vda1-38 sb-dax-11 sb-proc-45 sb-tmpfs-35 sb-debugfs-7 sb-proc-46 sb-tmpfs-40 Signed-off-by: Roman Gushchin <roman.gushchin@linux.dev> --- arch/x86/kvm/mmu/mmu.c | 2 +- drivers/android/binder_alloc.c | 2 +- drivers/gpu/drm/i915/gem/i915_gem_shrinker.c | 3 +- drivers/gpu/drm/msm/msm_gem_shrinker.c | 2 +- .../gpu/drm/panfrost/panfrost_gem_shrinker.c | 2 +- drivers/gpu/drm/ttm/ttm_pool.c | 2 +- drivers/md/bcache/btree.c | 2 +- drivers/md/dm-bufio.c | 3 +- drivers/md/dm-zoned-metadata.c | 4 +- drivers/md/raid5.c | 2 +- drivers/misc/vmw_balloon.c | 2 +- drivers/virtio/virtio_balloon.c | 2 +- drivers/xen/xenbus/xenbus_probe_backend.c | 2 +- fs/btrfs/super.c | 2 + fs/erofs/utils.c | 2 +- fs/ext4/extents_status.c | 3 +- fs/f2fs/super.c | 2 +- fs/gfs2/glock.c | 2 +- fs/gfs2/main.c | 2 +- fs/jbd2/journal.c | 3 +- fs/mbcache.c | 2 +- fs/nfs/nfs42xattr.c | 7 ++- fs/nfs/super.c | 2 +- fs/nfsd/filecache.c | 2 +- fs/nfsd/nfscache.c | 3 +- fs/quota/dquot.c | 2 +- fs/super.c | 6 +- fs/ubifs/super.c | 2 +- fs/xfs/xfs_buf.c | 3 +- fs/xfs/xfs_icache.c | 2 +- fs/xfs/xfs_qm.c | 3 +- include/linux/shrinker.h | 12 +++- kernel/rcu/tree.c | 2 +- mm/huge_memory.c | 4 +- mm/shrinker_debug.c | 47 ++++++++++++++- mm/vmscan.c | 58 ++++++++++++++++++- mm/workingset.c | 2 +- mm/zsmalloc.c | 3 +- net/sunrpc/auth.c | 2 +- 39 files changed, 165 insertions(+), 45 deletions(-) diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/mmu/mmu.c b/arch/x86/kvm/mmu/mmu.c index f9080ee50ffa..6dd2756b91fc 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kvm/mmu/mmu.c +++ b/arch/x86/kvm/mmu/mmu.c @@ -6283,7 +6283,7 @@ int kvm_mmu_vendor_module_init(void) if (percpu_counter_init(&kvm_total_used_mmu_pages, 0, GFP_KERNEL)) goto out; - ret = register_shrinker(&mmu_shrinker); + ret = register_shrinker(&mmu_shrinker, "x86-mmu"); if (ret) goto out; diff --git a/drivers/android/binder_alloc.c b/drivers/android/binder_alloc.c index 2ac1008a5f39..213e0094d3ff 100644 --- a/drivers/android/binder_alloc.c +++ b/drivers/android/binder_alloc.c @@ -1084,7 +1084,7 @@ int binder_alloc_shrinker_init(void) int ret = list_lru_init(&binder_alloc_lru); if (ret == 0) { - ret = register_shrinker(&binder_shrinker); + ret = register_shrinker(&binder_shrinker, "android-binder"); if (ret) list_lru_destroy(&binder_alloc_lru); } diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/gem/i915_gem_shrinker.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/gem/i915_gem_shrinker.c index 6a6ff98a8746..e43577e03067 100644 --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/gem/i915_gem_shrinker.c +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/gem/i915_gem_shrinker.c @@ -426,7 +426,8 @@ void i915_gem_driver_register__shrinker(struct drm_i915_private *i915) i915->mm.shrinker.count_objects = i915_gem_shrinker_count; i915->mm.shrinker.seeks = DEFAULT_SEEKS; i915->mm.shrinker.batch = 4096; - drm_WARN_ON(&i915->drm, register_shrinker(&i915->mm.shrinker)); + drm_WARN_ON(&i915->drm, register_shrinker(&i915->mm.shrinker, + "drm-i915_gem")); i915->mm.oom_notifier.notifier_call = i915_gem_shrinker_oom; drm_WARN_ON(&i915->drm, register_oom_notifier(&i915->mm.oom_notifier)); diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/msm/msm_gem_shrinker.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/msm/msm_gem_shrinker.c index 086dacf2f26a..26e84d2ea6ae 100644 --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/msm/msm_gem_shrinker.c +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/msm/msm_gem_shrinker.c @@ -221,7 +221,7 @@ void msm_gem_shrinker_init(struct drm_device *dev) priv->shrinker.count_objects = msm_gem_shrinker_count; priv->shrinker.scan_objects = msm_gem_shrinker_scan; priv->shrinker.seeks = DEFAULT_SEEKS; - WARN_ON(register_shrinker(&priv->shrinker)); + WARN_ON(register_shrinker(&priv->shrinker, "drm-msm_gem")); priv->vmap_notifier.notifier_call = msm_gem_shrinker_vmap; WARN_ON(register_vmap_purge_notifier(&priv->vmap_notifier)); diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/panfrost/panfrost_gem_shrinker.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/panfrost/panfrost_gem_shrinker.c index 77e7cb6d1ae3..bf0170782f25 100644 --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/panfrost/panfrost_gem_shrinker.c +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/panfrost/panfrost_gem_shrinker.c @@ -103,7 +103,7 @@ void panfrost_gem_shrinker_init(struct drm_device *dev) pfdev->shrinker.count_objects = panfrost_gem_shrinker_count; pfdev->shrinker.scan_objects = panfrost_gem_shrinker_scan; pfdev->shrinker.seeks = DEFAULT_SEEKS; - WARN_ON(register_shrinker(&pfdev->shrinker)); + WARN_ON(register_shrinker(&pfdev->shrinker, "drm-panfrost")); } /** diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/ttm/ttm_pool.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/ttm/ttm_pool.c index 1bba0a0ed3f9..21b61631f73a 100644 --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/ttm/ttm_pool.c +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/ttm/ttm_pool.c @@ -722,7 +722,7 @@ int ttm_pool_mgr_init(unsigned long num_pages) mm_shrinker.count_objects = ttm_pool_shrinker_count; mm_shrinker.scan_objects = ttm_pool_shrinker_scan; mm_shrinker.seeks = 1; - return register_shrinker(&mm_shrinker); + return register_shrinker(&mm_shrinker, "drm-ttm_pool"); } /** diff --git a/drivers/md/bcache/btree.c b/drivers/md/bcache/btree.c index ad9f16689419..c7a381bd0c24 100644 --- a/drivers/md/bcache/btree.c +++ b/drivers/md/bcache/btree.c @@ -812,7 +812,7 @@ int bch_btree_cache_alloc(struct cache_set *c) c->shrink.seeks = 4; c->shrink.batch = c->btree_pages * 2; - if (register_shrinker(&c->shrink)) + if (register_shrinker(&c->shrink, "md-bcache:%pU", c->set_uuid)) pr_warn("bcache: %s: could not register shrinker\n", __func__); diff --git a/drivers/md/dm-bufio.c b/drivers/md/dm-bufio.c index e9cbc70d5a0e..9e1f4f331f9c 100644 --- a/drivers/md/dm-bufio.c +++ b/drivers/md/dm-bufio.c @@ -1807,7 +1807,8 @@ struct dm_bufio_client *dm_bufio_client_create(struct block_device *bdev, unsign c->shrinker.scan_objects = dm_bufio_shrink_scan; c->shrinker.seeks = 1; c->shrinker.batch = 0; - r = register_shrinker(&c->shrinker); + r = register_shrinker(&c->shrinker, "md-%s:(%u:%u)", slab_name, + MAJOR(bdev->bd_dev), MINOR(bdev->bd_dev)); if (r) goto bad; diff --git a/drivers/md/dm-zoned-metadata.c b/drivers/md/dm-zoned-metadata.c index d1ea66114d14..46648f6100fb 100644 --- a/drivers/md/dm-zoned-metadata.c +++ b/drivers/md/dm-zoned-metadata.c @@ -2944,7 +2944,9 @@ int dmz_ctr_metadata(struct dmz_dev *dev, int num_dev, zmd->mblk_shrinker.seeks = DEFAULT_SEEKS; /* Metadata cache shrinker */ - ret = register_shrinker(&zmd->mblk_shrinker); + ret = register_shrinker(&zmd->mblk_shrinker, "md-meta:(%u:%u)", + MAJOR(dev->bdev->bd_dev), + MINOR(dev->bdev->bd_dev)); if (ret) { dmz_zmd_err(zmd, "Register metadata cache shrinker failed"); goto err; diff --git a/drivers/md/raid5.c b/drivers/md/raid5.c index 351d341a1ffa..394650f3806d 100644 --- a/drivers/md/raid5.c +++ b/drivers/md/raid5.c @@ -7383,7 +7383,7 @@ static struct r5conf *setup_conf(struct mddev *mddev) conf->shrinker.count_objects = raid5_cache_count; conf->shrinker.batch = 128; conf->shrinker.flags = 0; - if (register_shrinker(&conf->shrinker)) { + if (register_shrinker(&conf->shrinker, "md-raid5:%s", mdname(mddev))) { pr_warn("md/raid:%s: couldn't register shrinker.\n", mdname(mddev)); goto abort; diff --git a/drivers/misc/vmw_balloon.c b/drivers/misc/vmw_balloon.c index f1d8ba6d4857..9dd06e4dcd6b 100644 --- a/drivers/misc/vmw_balloon.c +++ b/drivers/misc/vmw_balloon.c @@ -1587,7 +1587,7 @@ static int vmballoon_register_shrinker(struct vmballoon *b) b->shrinker.count_objects = vmballoon_shrinker_count; b->shrinker.seeks = DEFAULT_SEEKS; - r = register_shrinker(&b->shrinker); + r = register_shrinker(&b->shrinker, "vmw-balloon"); if (r == 0) b->shrinker_registered = true; diff --git a/drivers/virtio/virtio_balloon.c b/drivers/virtio/virtio_balloon.c index f4c34a2a6b8e..3a3b15a4bf02 100644 --- a/drivers/virtio/virtio_balloon.c +++ b/drivers/virtio/virtio_balloon.c @@ -875,7 +875,7 @@ static int virtio_balloon_register_shrinker(struct virtio_balloon *vb) vb->shrinker.count_objects = virtio_balloon_shrinker_count; vb->shrinker.seeks = DEFAULT_SEEKS; - return register_shrinker(&vb->shrinker); + return register_shrinker(&vb->shrinker, "virtio-balloon"); } static int virtballoon_probe(struct virtio_device *vdev) diff --git a/drivers/xen/xenbus/xenbus_probe_backend.c b/drivers/xen/xenbus/xenbus_probe_backend.c index 5abded97e1a7..9c09f89d8278 100644 --- a/drivers/xen/xenbus/xenbus_probe_backend.c +++ b/drivers/xen/xenbus/xenbus_probe_backend.c @@ -305,7 +305,7 @@ static int __init xenbus_probe_backend_init(void) register_xenstore_notifier(&xenstore_notifier); - if (register_shrinker(&backend_memory_shrinker)) + if (register_shrinker(&backend_memory_shrinker, "xen-backend")) pr_warn("shrinker registration failed\n"); return 0; diff --git a/fs/btrfs/super.c b/fs/btrfs/super.c index b228efe8ab6e..ba0bf210895d 100644 --- a/fs/btrfs/super.c +++ b/fs/btrfs/super.c @@ -1790,6 +1790,8 @@ static struct dentry *btrfs_mount_root(struct file_system_type *fs_type, error = -EBUSY; } else { snprintf(s->s_id, sizeof(s->s_id), "%pg", bdev); + shrinker_debugfs_rename(&s->s_shrink, "sb-%s:%s", fs_type->name, + s->s_id); btrfs_sb(s)->bdev_holder = fs_type; if (!strstr(crc32c_impl(), "generic")) set_bit(BTRFS_FS_CSUM_IMPL_FAST, &fs_info->flags); diff --git a/fs/erofs/utils.c b/fs/erofs/utils.c index ec9a1d780dc1..46627cb69abe 100644 --- a/fs/erofs/utils.c +++ b/fs/erofs/utils.c @@ -282,7 +282,7 @@ static struct shrinker erofs_shrinker_info = { int __init erofs_init_shrinker(void) { - return register_shrinker(&erofs_shrinker_info); + return register_shrinker(&erofs_shrinker_info, "erofs-shrinker"); } void erofs_exit_shrinker(void) diff --git a/fs/ext4/extents_status.c b/fs/ext4/extents_status.c index 9a3a8996aacf..23167efda95e 100644 --- a/fs/ext4/extents_status.c +++ b/fs/ext4/extents_status.c @@ -1654,7 +1654,8 @@ int ext4_es_register_shrinker(struct ext4_sb_info *sbi) sbi->s_es_shrinker.scan_objects = ext4_es_scan; sbi->s_es_shrinker.count_objects = ext4_es_count; sbi->s_es_shrinker.seeks = DEFAULT_SEEKS; - err = register_shrinker(&sbi->s_es_shrinker); + err = register_shrinker(&sbi->s_es_shrinker, "ext4-es:%s", + sbi->s_sb->s_id); if (err) goto err4; diff --git a/fs/f2fs/super.c b/fs/f2fs/super.c index 4368f90571bd..67bced91a72c 100644 --- a/fs/f2fs/super.c +++ b/fs/f2fs/super.c @@ -4579,7 +4579,7 @@ static int __init init_f2fs_fs(void) err = f2fs_init_sysfs(); if (err) goto free_garbage_collection_cache; - err = register_shrinker(&f2fs_shrinker_info); + err = register_shrinker(&f2fs_shrinker_info, "f2fs-shrinker"); if (err) goto free_sysfs; err = register_filesystem(&f2fs_fs_type); diff --git a/fs/gfs2/glock.c b/fs/gfs2/glock.c index 630c6550eacf..32a0650f801d 100644 --- a/fs/gfs2/glock.c +++ b/fs/gfs2/glock.c @@ -2530,7 +2530,7 @@ int __init gfs2_glock_init(void) return -ENOMEM; } - ret = register_shrinker(&glock_shrinker); + ret = register_shrinker(&glock_shrinker, "gfs2-glock"); if (ret) { destroy_workqueue(gfs2_delete_workqueue); destroy_workqueue(glock_workqueue); diff --git a/fs/gfs2/main.c b/fs/gfs2/main.c index 28d0eb23e18e..f7405742d379 100644 --- a/fs/gfs2/main.c +++ b/fs/gfs2/main.c @@ -150,7 +150,7 @@ static int __init init_gfs2_fs(void) if (!gfs2_trans_cachep) goto fail_cachep8; - error = register_shrinker(&gfs2_qd_shrinker); + error = register_shrinker(&gfs2_qd_shrinker, "gfs2-qd"); if (error) goto fail_shrinker; diff --git a/fs/jbd2/journal.c b/fs/jbd2/journal.c index fcacafa4510d..9bb3e30da6df 100644 --- a/fs/jbd2/journal.c +++ b/fs/jbd2/journal.c @@ -1418,7 +1418,8 @@ static journal_t *journal_init_common(struct block_device *bdev, if (percpu_counter_init(&journal->j_checkpoint_jh_count, 0, GFP_KERNEL)) goto err_cleanup; - if (register_shrinker(&journal->j_shrinker)) { + if (register_shrinker(&journal->j_shrinker, "jbd2-journal:(%u:%u)", + MAJOR(bdev->bd_dev), MINOR(bdev->bd_dev))) { percpu_counter_destroy(&journal->j_checkpoint_jh_count); goto err_cleanup; } diff --git a/fs/mbcache.c b/fs/mbcache.c index 97c54d3a2227..0b833da0a9a5 100644 --- a/fs/mbcache.c +++ b/fs/mbcache.c @@ -367,7 +367,7 @@ struct mb_cache *mb_cache_create(int bucket_bits) cache->c_shrink.count_objects = mb_cache_count; cache->c_shrink.scan_objects = mb_cache_scan; cache->c_shrink.seeks = DEFAULT_SEEKS; - if (register_shrinker(&cache->c_shrink)) { + if (register_shrinker(&cache->c_shrink, "mbcache-shrinker")) { kfree(cache->c_hash); kfree(cache); goto err_out; diff --git a/fs/nfs/nfs42xattr.c b/fs/nfs/nfs42xattr.c index e7b34f7e0614..a9bf09fdf2c3 100644 --- a/fs/nfs/nfs42xattr.c +++ b/fs/nfs/nfs42xattr.c @@ -1017,15 +1017,16 @@ int __init nfs4_xattr_cache_init(void) if (ret) goto out2; - ret = register_shrinker(&nfs4_xattr_cache_shrinker); + ret = register_shrinker(&nfs4_xattr_cache_shrinker, "nfs-xattr_cache"); if (ret) goto out1; - ret = register_shrinker(&nfs4_xattr_entry_shrinker); + ret = register_shrinker(&nfs4_xattr_entry_shrinker, "nfs-xattr_entry"); if (ret) goto out; - ret = register_shrinker(&nfs4_xattr_large_entry_shrinker); + ret = register_shrinker(&nfs4_xattr_large_entry_shrinker, + "nfs-xattr_large_entry"); if (!ret) return 0; diff --git a/fs/nfs/super.c b/fs/nfs/super.c index 6ab5eeb000dc..82944e14fcea 100644 --- a/fs/nfs/super.c +++ b/fs/nfs/super.c @@ -149,7 +149,7 @@ int __init register_nfs_fs(void) ret = nfs_register_sysctl(); if (ret < 0) goto error_2; - ret = register_shrinker(&acl_shrinker); + ret = register_shrinker(&acl_shrinker, "nfs-acl"); if (ret < 0) goto error_3; #ifdef CONFIG_NFS_V4_2 diff --git a/fs/nfsd/filecache.c b/fs/nfsd/filecache.c index 2c1b027774d4..9a11a4ed866f 100644 --- a/fs/nfsd/filecache.c +++ b/fs/nfsd/filecache.c @@ -666,7 +666,7 @@ nfsd_file_cache_init(void) goto out_err; } - ret = register_shrinker(&nfsd_file_shrinker); + ret = register_shrinker(&nfsd_file_shrinker, "nfsd-filecache"); if (ret) { pr_err("nfsd: failed to register nfsd_file_shrinker: %d\n", ret); goto out_lru; diff --git a/fs/nfsd/nfscache.c b/fs/nfsd/nfscache.c index 0b3f12aa37ff..f9c04db1388c 100644 --- a/fs/nfsd/nfscache.c +++ b/fs/nfsd/nfscache.c @@ -176,7 +176,8 @@ int nfsd_reply_cache_init(struct nfsd_net *nn) nn->nfsd_reply_cache_shrinker.scan_objects = nfsd_reply_cache_scan; nn->nfsd_reply_cache_shrinker.count_objects = nfsd_reply_cache_count; nn->nfsd_reply_cache_shrinker.seeks = 1; - status = register_shrinker(&nn->nfsd_reply_cache_shrinker); + status = register_shrinker(&nn->nfsd_reply_cache_shrinker, + "nfsd-reply:%s", nn->nfsd_name); if (status) goto out_stats_destroy; diff --git a/fs/quota/dquot.c b/fs/quota/dquot.c index a74aef99bd3d..07ced73a6d1a 100644 --- a/fs/quota/dquot.c +++ b/fs/quota/dquot.c @@ -2985,7 +2985,7 @@ static int __init dquot_init(void) pr_info("VFS: Dquot-cache hash table entries: %ld (order %ld," " %ld bytes)\n", nr_hash, order, (PAGE_SIZE << order)); - if (register_shrinker(&dqcache_shrinker)) + if (register_shrinker(&dqcache_shrinker, "dquota-cache")) panic("Cannot register dquot shrinker"); return 0; diff --git a/fs/super.c b/fs/super.c index f1d4a193602d..4ce867ab1f4e 100644 --- a/fs/super.c +++ b/fs/super.c @@ -265,7 +265,7 @@ static struct super_block *alloc_super(struct file_system_type *type, int flags, s->s_shrink.count_objects = super_cache_count; s->s_shrink.batch = 1024; s->s_shrink.flags = SHRINKER_NUMA_AWARE | SHRINKER_MEMCG_AWARE; - if (prealloc_shrinker(&s->s_shrink)) + if (prealloc_shrinker(&s->s_shrink, "sb-%s", type->name)) goto fail; if (list_lru_init_memcg(&s->s_dentry_lru, &s->s_shrink)) goto fail; @@ -1288,6 +1288,8 @@ int get_tree_bdev(struct fs_context *fc, } else { s->s_mode = mode; snprintf(s->s_id, sizeof(s->s_id), "%pg", bdev); + shrinker_debugfs_rename(&s->s_shrink, "sb-%s:%s", + fc->fs_type->name, s->s_id); sb_set_blocksize(s, block_size(bdev)); error = fill_super(s, fc); if (error) { @@ -1363,6 +1365,8 @@ struct dentry *mount_bdev(struct file_system_type *fs_type, } else { s->s_mode = mode; snprintf(s->s_id, sizeof(s->s_id), "%pg", bdev); + shrinker_debugfs_rename(&s->s_shrink, "sb-%s:%s", + fs_type->name, s->s_id); sb_set_blocksize(s, block_size(bdev)); error = fill_super(s, data, flags & SB_SILENT ? 1 : 0); if (error) { diff --git a/fs/ubifs/super.c b/fs/ubifs/super.c index bad67455215f..0d75451514e8 100644 --- a/fs/ubifs/super.c +++ b/fs/ubifs/super.c @@ -2430,7 +2430,7 @@ static int __init ubifs_init(void) if (!ubifs_inode_slab) return -ENOMEM; - err = register_shrinker(&ubifs_shrinker_info); + err = register_shrinker(&ubifs_shrinker_info, "ubifs-slab"); if (err) goto out_slab; diff --git a/fs/xfs/xfs_buf.c b/fs/xfs/xfs_buf.c index bf4e60871068..4aa9c9cf5b6e 100644 --- a/fs/xfs/xfs_buf.c +++ b/fs/xfs/xfs_buf.c @@ -1986,7 +1986,8 @@ xfs_alloc_buftarg( btp->bt_shrinker.scan_objects = xfs_buftarg_shrink_scan; btp->bt_shrinker.seeks = DEFAULT_SEEKS; btp->bt_shrinker.flags = SHRINKER_NUMA_AWARE; - if (register_shrinker(&btp->bt_shrinker)) + if (register_shrinker(&btp->bt_shrinker, "xfs-buf:%s", + mp->m_super->s_id)) goto error_pcpu; return btp; diff --git a/fs/xfs/xfs_icache.c b/fs/xfs/xfs_icache.c index bffd6eb0b298..07a9bfae0dd3 100644 --- a/fs/xfs/xfs_icache.c +++ b/fs/xfs/xfs_icache.c @@ -2198,5 +2198,5 @@ xfs_inodegc_register_shrinker( shrink->flags = SHRINKER_NONSLAB; shrink->batch = XFS_INODEGC_SHRINKER_BATCH; - return register_shrinker(shrink); + return register_shrinker(shrink, "xfs-inodegc:%s", mp->m_super->s_id); } diff --git a/fs/xfs/xfs_qm.c b/fs/xfs/xfs_qm.c index f165d1a3de1d..8e6de4396eec 100644 --- a/fs/xfs/xfs_qm.c +++ b/fs/xfs/xfs_qm.c @@ -686,7 +686,8 @@ xfs_qm_init_quotainfo( qinf->qi_shrinker.seeks = DEFAULT_SEEKS; qinf->qi_shrinker.flags = SHRINKER_NUMA_AWARE; - error = register_shrinker(&qinf->qi_shrinker); + error = register_shrinker(&qinf->qi_shrinker, "xfs-qm:%s", + mp->m_super->s_id); if (error) goto out_free_inos; diff --git a/include/linux/shrinker.h b/include/linux/shrinker.h index 2ced8149c513..64416f3e0a1f 100644 --- a/include/linux/shrinker.h +++ b/include/linux/shrinker.h @@ -75,6 +75,7 @@ struct shrinker { #endif #ifdef CONFIG_SHRINKER_DEBUG int debugfs_id; + const char *name; struct dentry *debugfs_entry; #endif /* objs pending delete, per node */ @@ -92,9 +93,9 @@ struct shrinker { */ #define SHRINKER_NONSLAB (1 << 3) -extern int prealloc_shrinker(struct shrinker *shrinker); +extern int prealloc_shrinker(struct shrinker *shrinker, const char *fmt, ...); extern void register_shrinker_prepared(struct shrinker *shrinker); -extern int register_shrinker(struct shrinker *shrinker); +extern int register_shrinker(struct shrinker *shrinker, const char *fmt, ...); extern void unregister_shrinker(struct shrinker *shrinker); extern void free_prealloced_shrinker(struct shrinker *shrinker); extern void synchronize_shrinkers(void); @@ -102,6 +103,8 @@ extern void synchronize_shrinkers(void); #ifdef CONFIG_SHRINKER_DEBUG extern int shrinker_debugfs_add(struct shrinker *shrinker); extern void shrinker_debugfs_remove(struct shrinker *shrinker); +extern int shrinker_debugfs_rename(struct shrinker *shrinker, + const char *fmt, ...); #else /* CONFIG_SHRINKER_DEBUG */ static inline int shrinker_debugfs_add(struct shrinker *shrinker) { @@ -110,5 +113,10 @@ static inline int shrinker_debugfs_add(struct shrinker *shrinker) static inline void shrinker_debugfs_remove(struct shrinker *shrinker) { } +static inline int shrinker_debugfs_rename(struct shrinker *shrinker, + const char *fmt, ...) +{ + return 0; +} #endif /* CONFIG_SHRINKER_DEBUG */ #endif /* _LINUX_SHRINKER_H */ diff --git a/kernel/rcu/tree.c b/kernel/rcu/tree.c index a4b8189455d5..92ee97c7a2cd 100644 --- a/kernel/rcu/tree.c +++ b/kernel/rcu/tree.c @@ -4776,7 +4776,7 @@ static void __init kfree_rcu_batch_init(void) INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&krcp->page_cache_work, fill_page_cache_func); krcp->initialized = true; } - if (register_shrinker(&kfree_rcu_shrinker)) + if (register_shrinker(&kfree_rcu_shrinker, "rcu-kfree")) pr_err("Failed to register kfree_rcu() shrinker!\n"); } diff --git a/mm/huge_memory.c b/mm/huge_memory.c index c468fee595ff..e64d9a51404b 100644 --- a/mm/huge_memory.c +++ b/mm/huge_memory.c @@ -429,10 +429,10 @@ static int __init hugepage_init(void) if (err) goto err_slab; - err = register_shrinker(&huge_zero_page_shrinker); + err = register_shrinker(&huge_zero_page_shrinker, "thp-zero"); if (err) goto err_hzp_shrinker; - err = register_shrinker(&deferred_split_shrinker); + err = register_shrinker(&deferred_split_shrinker, "thp-deferred_split"); if (err) goto err_split_shrinker; diff --git a/mm/shrinker_debug.c b/mm/shrinker_debug.c index 1a70556bd46c..781ecbd3d608 100644 --- a/mm/shrinker_debug.c +++ b/mm/shrinker_debug.c @@ -102,7 +102,7 @@ DEFINE_SHOW_ATTRIBUTE(shrinker_debugfs_count); int shrinker_debugfs_add(struct shrinker *shrinker) { struct dentry *entry; - char buf[16]; + char buf[128]; int id; lockdep_assert_held(&shrinker_rwsem); @@ -116,7 +116,7 @@ int shrinker_debugfs_add(struct shrinker *shrinker) return id; shrinker->debugfs_id = id; - snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%d", id); + snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%s-%d", shrinker->name, id); /* create debugfs entry */ entry = debugfs_create_dir(buf, shrinker_debugfs_root); @@ -131,10 +131,53 @@ int shrinker_debugfs_add(struct shrinker *shrinker) return 0; } +int shrinker_debugfs_rename(struct shrinker *shrinker, const char *fmt, ...) +{ + struct dentry *entry; + char buf[128]; + const char *new, *old; + va_list ap; + int ret = 0; + + va_start(ap, fmt); + new = kvasprintf_const(GFP_KERNEL, fmt, ap); + va_end(ap); + + if (!new) + return -ENOMEM; + + down_write(&shrinker_rwsem); + + old = shrinker->name; + shrinker->name = new; + + if (shrinker->debugfs_entry) { + snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%s-%d", shrinker->name, + shrinker->debugfs_id); + + entry = debugfs_rename(shrinker_debugfs_root, + shrinker->debugfs_entry, + shrinker_debugfs_root, buf); + if (IS_ERR(entry)) + ret = PTR_ERR(entry); + else + shrinker->debugfs_entry = entry; + } + + up_write(&shrinker_rwsem); + + kfree_const(old); + + return ret; +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL(shrinker_debugfs_rename); + void shrinker_debugfs_remove(struct shrinker *shrinker) { lockdep_assert_held(&shrinker_rwsem); + kfree_const(shrinker->name); + if (!shrinker->debugfs_entry) return; diff --git a/mm/vmscan.c b/mm/vmscan.c index f54df1ce9312..fd8a472b6501 100644 --- a/mm/vmscan.c +++ b/mm/vmscan.c @@ -612,7 +612,7 @@ static unsigned long lruvec_lru_size(struct lruvec *lruvec, enum lru_list lru, /* * Add a shrinker callback to be called from the vm. */ -int prealloc_shrinker(struct shrinker *shrinker) +static int __prealloc_shrinker(struct shrinker *shrinker) { unsigned int size; int err; @@ -636,8 +636,36 @@ int prealloc_shrinker(struct shrinker *shrinker) return 0; } +#ifdef CONFIG_SHRINKER_DEBUG +int prealloc_shrinker(struct shrinker *shrinker, const char *fmt, ...) +{ + va_list ap; + int err; + + va_start(ap, fmt); + shrinker->name = kvasprintf_const(GFP_KERNEL, fmt, ap); + va_end(ap); + if (!shrinker->name) + return -ENOMEM; + + err = __prealloc_shrinker(shrinker); + if (err) + kfree_const(shrinker->name); + + return err; +} +#else +int prealloc_shrinker(struct shrinker *shrinker, const char *fmt, ...) +{ + return __prealloc_shrinker(shrinker); +} +#endif + void free_prealloced_shrinker(struct shrinker *shrinker) { +#ifdef CONFIG_SHRINKER_DEBUG + kfree_const(shrinker->name); +#endif if (shrinker->flags & SHRINKER_MEMCG_AWARE) { down_write(&shrinker_rwsem); unregister_memcg_shrinker(shrinker); @@ -658,15 +686,39 @@ void register_shrinker_prepared(struct shrinker *shrinker) up_write(&shrinker_rwsem); } -int register_shrinker(struct shrinker *shrinker) +static int __register_shrinker(struct shrinker *shrinker) { - int err = prealloc_shrinker(shrinker); + int err = __prealloc_shrinker(shrinker); if (err) return err; register_shrinker_prepared(shrinker); return 0; } + +#ifdef CONFIG_SHRINKER_DEBUG +int register_shrinker(struct shrinker *shrinker, const char *fmt, ...) +{ + va_list ap; + int err; + + va_start(ap, fmt); + shrinker->name = kvasprintf_const(GFP_KERNEL, fmt, ap); + va_end(ap); + if (!shrinker->name) + return -ENOMEM; + + err = __register_shrinker(shrinker); + if (err) + kfree_const(shrinker->name); + return err; +} +#else +int register_shrinker(struct shrinker *shrinker, const char *fmt, ...) +{ + return __register_shrinker(shrinker); +} +#endif EXPORT_SYMBOL(register_shrinker); /* diff --git a/mm/workingset.c b/mm/workingset.c index 592569a8974c..a5e84862fc86 100644 --- a/mm/workingset.c +++ b/mm/workingset.c @@ -625,7 +625,7 @@ static int __init workingset_init(void) pr_info("workingset: timestamp_bits=%d max_order=%d bucket_order=%u\n", timestamp_bits, max_order, bucket_order); - ret = prealloc_shrinker(&workingset_shadow_shrinker); + ret = prealloc_shrinker(&workingset_shadow_shrinker, "mm-shadow"); if (ret) goto err; ret = __list_lru_init(&shadow_nodes, true, &shadow_nodes_key, diff --git a/mm/zsmalloc.c b/mm/zsmalloc.c index 9152fbde33b5..90f6769258f6 100644 --- a/mm/zsmalloc.c +++ b/mm/zsmalloc.c @@ -2188,7 +2188,8 @@ static int zs_register_shrinker(struct zs_pool *pool) pool->shrinker.batch = 0; pool->shrinker.seeks = DEFAULT_SEEKS; - return register_shrinker(&pool->shrinker); + return register_shrinker(&pool->shrinker, "mm-zspool:%s", + pool->name); } /** diff --git a/net/sunrpc/auth.c b/net/sunrpc/auth.c index 682fcd24bf43..04e7b55fe0d9 100644 --- a/net/sunrpc/auth.c +++ b/net/sunrpc/auth.c @@ -874,7 +874,7 @@ int __init rpcauth_init_module(void) err = rpc_init_authunix(); if (err < 0) goto out1; - err = register_shrinker(&rpc_cred_shrinker); + err = register_shrinker(&rpc_cred_shrinker, "sunrpc_cred"); if (err < 0) goto out2; return 0; -- 2.35.3 ^ permalink raw reply related [flat|nested] 14+ messages in thread
* [PATCH v5 4/6] mm: docs: document shrinker debugfs 2022-06-01 3:22 [PATCH v5 0/6] mm: introduce shrinker debugfs interface Roman Gushchin ` (2 preceding siblings ...) 2022-06-01 3:22 ` [PATCH v5 3/6] mm: shrinkers: provide shrinkers with names Roman Gushchin @ 2022-06-01 3:22 ` Roman Gushchin 2022-06-01 3:22 ` [PATCH v5 5/6] tools: add memcg_shrinker.py Roman Gushchin ` (2 subsequent siblings) 6 siblings, 0 replies; 14+ messages in thread From: Roman Gushchin @ 2022-06-01 3:22 UTC (permalink / raw) To: Andrew Morton, linux-mm Cc: Dave Chinner, linux-kernel, Kent Overstreet, Hillf Danton, Christophe JAILLET, Muchun Song, Roman Gushchin Add a document describing the shrinker debugfs interface. Signed-off-by: Roman Gushchin <roman.gushchin@linux.dev> Reviewed-by: Muchun Song <songmuchun@bytedance.com> --- Documentation/admin-guide/mm/index.rst | 1 + .../admin-guide/mm/shrinker_debugfs.rst | 104 ++++++++++++++++++ 2 files changed, 105 insertions(+) create mode 100644 Documentation/admin-guide/mm/shrinker_debugfs.rst diff --git a/Documentation/admin-guide/mm/index.rst b/Documentation/admin-guide/mm/index.rst index c21b5823f126..1bd11118dfb1 100644 --- a/Documentation/admin-guide/mm/index.rst +++ b/Documentation/admin-guide/mm/index.rst @@ -36,6 +36,7 @@ the Linux memory management. numa_memory_policy numaperf pagemap + shrinker_debugfs soft-dirty swap_numa transhuge diff --git a/Documentation/admin-guide/mm/shrinker_debugfs.rst b/Documentation/admin-guide/mm/shrinker_debugfs.rst new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..1e0e5bdb8179 --- /dev/null +++ b/Documentation/admin-guide/mm/shrinker_debugfs.rst @@ -0,0 +1,104 @@ +.. _shrinker_debugfs: + +========================== +Shrinker Debugfs Interface +========================== + +Shrinker debugfs interface provides a visibility into the kernel memory +shrinkers subsystem and allows to get information about individual shrinkers. + +For each shrinker registered in the system a directory in **<debugfs>/shrinker/** +is created. The directory's name is composed from the shrinker's name and an +unique id: e.g. *kfree_rcu-0* or *sb-xfs:vda1-36*. + +Each shrinker directory contains the **count** file, which allows to trigger +the *count_objects()* callback for each memcg and numa node (if applicable). + +Usage: +------ + +1. *List registered shrinkers* + + :: + + $ cd /sys/kernel/debug/shrinker/ + $ ls + dquota-cache-16 sb-devpts-28 sb-proc-47 sb-tmpfs-42 + mm-shadow-18 sb-devtmpfs-5 sb-proc-48 sb-tmpfs-43 + mm-zspool:zram0-34 sb-hugetlbfs-17 sb-pstore-31 sb-tmpfs-44 + rcu-kfree-0 sb-hugetlbfs-33 sb-rootfs-2 sb-tmpfs-49 + sb-aio-20 sb-iomem-12 sb-securityfs-6 sb-tracefs-13 + sb-anon_inodefs-15 sb-mqueue-21 sb-selinuxfs-22 sb-xfs:vda1-36 + sb-bdev-3 sb-nsfs-4 sb-sockfs-8 sb-zsmalloc-19 + sb-bpf-32 sb-pipefs-14 sb-sysfs-26 thp-deferred_split-10 + sb-btrfs:vda2-24 sb-proc-25 sb-tmpfs-1 thp-zero-9 + sb-cgroup2-30 sb-proc-39 sb-tmpfs-27 xfs-buf:vda1-37 + sb-configfs-23 sb-proc-41 sb-tmpfs-29 xfs-inodegc:vda1-38 + sb-dax-11 sb-proc-45 sb-tmpfs-35 + sb-debugfs-7 sb-proc-46 sb-tmpfs-40 + +2. *Get information about a specific shrinker* + + :: + + $ cd sb-btrfs\:vda2-24/ + $ ls + count + +3. *Count objects* + + Each line in the output has the following format:: + + <cgroup inode id> <nr of objects on node 0> <nr of objects on node 1> ... + <cgroup inode id> <nr of objects on node 0> <nr of objects on node 1> ... + ... + + If there are no objects on all numa nodes, a line is omitted. If there + are no objects at all, the output might be empty. + + If the shrinker is not memcg-aware or CONFIG_MEMCG is off, 0 is printed + as cgroup inode id. If the shrinker is not numa-aware, 0's are printed + for all nodes except the first one. + :: + + $ cat count + 1 224 2 + 21 98 0 + 55 818 10 + 2367 2 0 + 2401 30 0 + 225 13 0 + 599 35 0 + 939 124 0 + 1041 3 0 + 1075 1 0 + 1109 1 0 + 1279 60 0 + 1313 7 0 + 1347 39 0 + 1381 3 0 + 1449 14 0 + 1483 63 0 + 1517 53 0 + 1551 6 0 + 1585 1 0 + 1619 6 0 + 1653 40 0 + 1687 11 0 + 1721 8 0 + 1755 4 0 + 1789 52 0 + 1823 888 0 + 1857 1 0 + 1925 2 0 + 1959 32 0 + 2027 22 0 + 2061 9 0 + 2469 799 0 + 2537 861 0 + 2639 1 0 + 2707 70 0 + 2775 4 0 + 2877 84 0 + 293 1 0 + 735 8 0 -- 2.35.3 ^ permalink raw reply related [flat|nested] 14+ messages in thread
* [PATCH v5 5/6] tools: add memcg_shrinker.py 2022-06-01 3:22 [PATCH v5 0/6] mm: introduce shrinker debugfs interface Roman Gushchin ` (3 preceding siblings ...) 2022-06-01 3:22 ` [PATCH v5 4/6] mm: docs: document shrinker debugfs Roman Gushchin @ 2022-06-01 3:22 ` Roman Gushchin 2022-06-01 3:22 ` [PATCH v5 6/6] mm: shrinkers: add scan interface for shrinker debugfs Roman Gushchin 2022-06-17 2:26 ` [PATCH v5 0/6] mm: introduce shrinker debugfs interface Andrew Morton 6 siblings, 0 replies; 14+ messages in thread From: Roman Gushchin @ 2022-06-01 3:22 UTC (permalink / raw) To: Andrew Morton, linux-mm Cc: Dave Chinner, linux-kernel, Kent Overstreet, Hillf Danton, Christophe JAILLET, Muchun Song, Roman Gushchin Add a simple tool which prints a sorted list of shrinker lists in the following format: (number of objects, shrinker name, cgroup). Example: $ ./memcg_shrinker.py -n 10 2090 sb-sysfs-26 /sys/fs/cgroup/system.slice 1809 sb-sysfs-26 /sys/fs/cgroup/system.slice/systemd-udevd.service 1044 sb-btrfs:vda2-24 /sys/fs/cgroup/system.slice/system-dbus\x2d:1.3\... 861 sb-btrfs:vda2-24 /sys/fs/cgroup/system.slice/system-dbus\x2d:1.3\... 804 sb-btrfs:vda2-24 /sys/fs/cgroup/system.slice 643 sb-btrfs:vda2-24 /sys/fs/cgroup/system.slice/firewalld.service 616 sb-cgroup2-30 /sys/fs/cgroup/init.scope 275 sb-sysfs-26 / 238 sb-proc-25 /sys/fs/cgroup/system.slice/systemd-journald.service 225 sb-proc-25 /sys/fs/cgroup/system.slice/abrtd.service Signed-off-by: Roman Gushchin <roman.gushchin@linux.dev> --- tools/cgroup/memcg_shrinker.py | 71 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 1 file changed, 71 insertions(+) create mode 100755 tools/cgroup/memcg_shrinker.py diff --git a/tools/cgroup/memcg_shrinker.py b/tools/cgroup/memcg_shrinker.py new file mode 100755 index 000000000000..706ab27666a4 --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/cgroup/memcg_shrinker.py @@ -0,0 +1,71 @@ +#!/usr/bin/env python3 +# +# Copyright (C) 2022 Roman Gushchin <roman.gushchin@linux.dev> +# Copyright (C) 2022 Meta + +import os +import argparse +import sys + + +def scan_cgroups(cgroup_root): + cgroups = {} + + for root, subdirs, _ in os.walk(cgroup_root): + for cgroup in subdirs: + path = os.path.join(root, cgroup) + ino = os.stat(path).st_ino + cgroups[ino] = path + + # (memcg ino, path) + return cgroups + + +def scan_shrinkers(shrinker_debugfs): + shrinkers = [] + + for root, subdirs, _ in os.walk(shrinker_debugfs): + for shrinker in subdirs: + count_path = os.path.join(root, shrinker, "count") + with open(count_path) as f: + for line in f.readlines(): + items = line.split(' ') + ino = int(items[0]) + # (count, shrinker, memcg ino) + shrinkers.append((int(items[1]), shrinker, ino)) + return shrinkers + + +def main(): + parser = argparse.ArgumentParser(description='Display biggest shrinkers') + parser.add_argument('-n', '--lines', type=int, help='Number of lines to print') + + args = parser.parse_args() + + cgroups = scan_cgroups("/sys/fs/cgroup/") + shrinkers = scan_shrinkers("/sys/kernel/debug/shrinker/") + shrinkers = sorted(shrinkers, reverse = True, key = lambda x: x[0]) + + n = 0 + for s in shrinkers: + count, name, ino = (s[0], s[1], s[2]) + if count == 0: + break + + if ino == 0 or ino == 1: + cg = "/" + else: + try: + cg = cgroups[ino] + except KeyError: + cg = "unknown (%d)" % ino + + print("%-8s %-20s %s" % (count, name, cg)) + + n += 1 + if args.lines and n >= args.lines: + break + + +if __name__ == '__main__': + main() -- 2.35.3 ^ permalink raw reply related [flat|nested] 14+ messages in thread
* [PATCH v5 6/6] mm: shrinkers: add scan interface for shrinker debugfs 2022-06-01 3:22 [PATCH v5 0/6] mm: introduce shrinker debugfs interface Roman Gushchin ` (4 preceding siblings ...) 2022-06-01 3:22 ` [PATCH v5 5/6] tools: add memcg_shrinker.py Roman Gushchin @ 2022-06-01 3:22 ` Roman Gushchin 2022-06-01 21:23 ` Andrew Morton 2022-06-17 2:26 ` [PATCH v5 0/6] mm: introduce shrinker debugfs interface Andrew Morton 6 siblings, 1 reply; 14+ messages in thread From: Roman Gushchin @ 2022-06-01 3:22 UTC (permalink / raw) To: Andrew Morton, linux-mm Cc: Dave Chinner, linux-kernel, Kent Overstreet, Hillf Danton, Christophe JAILLET, Muchun Song, Roman Gushchin Add a scan interface which allows to trigger scanning of a particular shrinker and specify memcg and numa node. It's useful for testing, debugging and profiling of a specific scan_objects() callback. Unlike alternatives (creating a real memory pressure and dropping caches via /proc/sys/vm/drop_caches) this interface allows to interact with only one shrinker at once. Also, if a shrinker is misreporting the number of objects (as some do), it doesn't affect scanning. Signed-off-by: Roman Gushchin <roman.gushchin@linux.dev> Acked-by: Muchun Song <songmuchun@bytedance.com> --- .../admin-guide/mm/shrinker_debugfs.rst | 39 +++++++++- mm/shrinker_debug.c | 74 +++++++++++++++++++ 2 files changed, 109 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-) diff --git a/Documentation/admin-guide/mm/shrinker_debugfs.rst b/Documentation/admin-guide/mm/shrinker_debugfs.rst index 1e0e5bdb8179..3887f0b294fe 100644 --- a/Documentation/admin-guide/mm/shrinker_debugfs.rst +++ b/Documentation/admin-guide/mm/shrinker_debugfs.rst @@ -5,14 +5,16 @@ Shrinker Debugfs Interface ========================== Shrinker debugfs interface provides a visibility into the kernel memory -shrinkers subsystem and allows to get information about individual shrinkers. +shrinkers subsystem and allows to get information about individual shrinkers +and interact with them. For each shrinker registered in the system a directory in **<debugfs>/shrinker/** is created. The directory's name is composed from the shrinker's name and an unique id: e.g. *kfree_rcu-0* or *sb-xfs:vda1-36*. -Each shrinker directory contains the **count** file, which allows to trigger -the *count_objects()* callback for each memcg and numa node (if applicable). +Each shrinker directory contains **count** and **scan** files, which allow to +trigger *count_objects()* and *scan_objects()* callbacks for each memcg and +numa node (if applicable). Usage: ------ @@ -43,7 +45,7 @@ Usage: $ cd sb-btrfs\:vda2-24/ $ ls - count + count scan 3. *Count objects* @@ -102,3 +104,32 @@ Usage: 2877 84 0 293 1 0 735 8 0 + +4. *Scan objects* + + The expected input format:: + + <cgroup inode id> <numa id> <number of objects to scan> + + For a non-memcg-aware shrinker or on a system with no memory + cgrups **0** should be passed as cgroup id. + :: + + $ cd /sys/kernel/debug/shrinker/ + $ cd sb-btrfs\:vda2-24/ + + $ cat count | head -n 5 + 1 212 0 + 21 97 0 + 55 802 5 + 2367 2 0 + 225 13 0 + + $ echo "55 0 200" > scan + + $ cat count | head -n 5 + 1 212 0 + 21 96 0 + 55 752 5 + 2367 2 0 + 225 13 0 diff --git a/mm/shrinker_debug.c b/mm/shrinker_debug.c index 781ecbd3d608..e25114e0c41c 100644 --- a/mm/shrinker_debug.c +++ b/mm/shrinker_debug.c @@ -99,6 +99,78 @@ static int shrinker_debugfs_count_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v) } DEFINE_SHOW_ATTRIBUTE(shrinker_debugfs_count); +static int shrinker_debugfs_scan_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file) +{ + file->private_data = inode->i_private; + return nonseekable_open(inode, file); +} + +static ssize_t shrinker_debugfs_scan_write(struct file *file, + const char __user *buf, + size_t size, loff_t *pos) +{ + struct shrinker *shrinker = file->private_data; + unsigned long nr_to_scan = 0, ino; + struct shrink_control sc = { + .gfp_mask = GFP_KERNEL, + }; + struct mem_cgroup *memcg = NULL; + int nid; + char kbuf[72]; + int read_len = size < (sizeof(kbuf) - 1) ? size : (sizeof(kbuf) - 1); + ssize_t ret; + + if (copy_from_user(kbuf, buf, read_len)) + return -EFAULT; + kbuf[read_len] = '\0'; + + if (sscanf(kbuf, "%lu %d %lu", &ino, &nid, &nr_to_scan) < 2) + return -EINVAL; + + if (nid < 0 || nid >= nr_node_ids) + return -EINVAL; + + if (nr_to_scan == 0) + return size; + + if (shrinker->flags & SHRINKER_MEMCG_AWARE) { + memcg = mem_cgroup_get_from_ino(ino); + if (!memcg || IS_ERR(memcg)) + return -ENOENT; + + if (!mem_cgroup_online(memcg)) { + mem_cgroup_put(memcg); + return -ENOENT; + } + } else if (ino != 0) { + return -EINVAL; + } + + ret = down_read_killable(&shrinker_rwsem); + if (ret) { + mem_cgroup_put(memcg); + return ret; + } + + sc.nid = nid; + sc.memcg = memcg; + sc.nr_to_scan = nr_to_scan; + sc.nr_scanned = nr_to_scan; + + shrinker->scan_objects(shrinker, &sc); + + up_read(&shrinker_rwsem); + mem_cgroup_put(memcg); + + return size; +} + +static const struct file_operations shrinker_debugfs_scan_fops = { + .owner = THIS_MODULE, + .open = shrinker_debugfs_scan_open, + .write = shrinker_debugfs_scan_write, +}; + int shrinker_debugfs_add(struct shrinker *shrinker) { struct dentry *entry; @@ -128,6 +200,8 @@ int shrinker_debugfs_add(struct shrinker *shrinker) debugfs_create_file("count", 0220, entry, shrinker, &shrinker_debugfs_count_fops); + debugfs_create_file("scan", 0440, entry, shrinker, + &shrinker_debugfs_scan_fops); return 0; } -- 2.35.3 ^ permalink raw reply related [flat|nested] 14+ messages in thread
* Re: [PATCH v5 6/6] mm: shrinkers: add scan interface for shrinker debugfs 2022-06-01 3:22 ` [PATCH v5 6/6] mm: shrinkers: add scan interface for shrinker debugfs Roman Gushchin @ 2022-06-01 21:23 ` Andrew Morton 2022-06-02 0:56 ` Roman Gushchin 0 siblings, 1 reply; 14+ messages in thread From: Andrew Morton @ 2022-06-01 21:23 UTC (permalink / raw) To: Roman Gushchin Cc: linux-mm, Dave Chinner, linux-kernel, Kent Overstreet, Hillf Danton, Christophe JAILLET, Muchun Song On Tue, 31 May 2022 20:22:27 -0700 Roman Gushchin <roman.gushchin@linux.dev> wrote: > Add a scan interface which allows to trigger scanning of a particular > shrinker and specify memcg and numa node. It's useful for testing, > debugging and profiling of a specific scan_objects() callback. > Unlike alternatives (creating a real memory pressure and dropping > caches via /proc/sys/vm/drop_caches) this interface allows to interact > with only one shrinker at once. Also, if a shrinker is misreporting > the number of objects (as some do), it doesn't affect scanning. > > .. > > --- a/mm/shrinker_debug.c > +++ b/mm/shrinker_debug.c > @@ -99,6 +99,78 @@ static int shrinker_debugfs_count_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v) > } > DEFINE_SHOW_ATTRIBUTE(shrinker_debugfs_count); > > +static int shrinker_debugfs_scan_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file) > +{ > + file->private_data = inode->i_private; > + return nonseekable_open(inode, file); > +} > + > +static ssize_t shrinker_debugfs_scan_write(struct file *file, > + const char __user *buf, > + size_t size, loff_t *pos) > +{ > + struct shrinker *shrinker = file->private_data; > + unsigned long nr_to_scan = 0, ino; > + struct shrink_control sc = { > + .gfp_mask = GFP_KERNEL, > + }; > + struct mem_cgroup *memcg = NULL; > + int nid; > + char kbuf[72]; > + int read_len = size < (sizeof(kbuf) - 1) ? size : (sizeof(kbuf) - 1); size_t or ulong would be more appropriate. > + ssize_t ret; > + > + if (copy_from_user(kbuf, buf, read_len)) > + return -EFAULT; > + kbuf[read_len] = '\0'; > + > + if (sscanf(kbuf, "%lu %d %lu", &ino, &nid, &nr_to_scan) < 2) Was it intentional to permit more than three args? > + return -EINVAL; > + > + if (nid < 0 || nid >= nr_node_ids) > + return -EINVAL; > + > + if (nr_to_scan == 0) > + return size; > + > + if (shrinker->flags & SHRINKER_MEMCG_AWARE) { > + memcg = mem_cgroup_get_from_ino(ino); > + if (!memcg || IS_ERR(memcg)) > + return -ENOENT; > + > + if (!mem_cgroup_online(memcg)) { > + mem_cgroup_put(memcg); > + return -ENOENT; > + } > + } else if (ino != 0) { > + return -EINVAL; > + } > + > + ret = down_read_killable(&shrinker_rwsem); > + if (ret) { > + mem_cgroup_put(memcg); > + return ret; > + } > + > + sc.nid = nid; > + sc.memcg = memcg; > + sc.nr_to_scan = nr_to_scan; > + sc.nr_scanned = nr_to_scan; > + > + shrinker->scan_objects(shrinker, &sc); > + > + up_read(&shrinker_rwsem); > + mem_cgroup_put(memcg); > + > + return size; > +} ^ permalink raw reply [flat|nested] 14+ messages in thread
* Re: [PATCH v5 6/6] mm: shrinkers: add scan interface for shrinker debugfs 2022-06-01 21:23 ` Andrew Morton @ 2022-06-02 0:56 ` Roman Gushchin 2022-06-02 18:41 ` Andrew Morton 0 siblings, 1 reply; 14+ messages in thread From: Roman Gushchin @ 2022-06-02 0:56 UTC (permalink / raw) To: Andrew Morton Cc: linux-mm, Dave Chinner, linux-kernel, Kent Overstreet, Hillf Danton, Christophe JAILLET, Muchun Song On Wed, Jun 01, 2022 at 02:23:51PM -0700, Andrew Morton wrote: > On Tue, 31 May 2022 20:22:27 -0700 Roman Gushchin <roman.gushchin@linux.dev> wrote: > > > Add a scan interface which allows to trigger scanning of a particular > > shrinker and specify memcg and numa node. It's useful for testing, > > debugging and profiling of a specific scan_objects() callback. > > Unlike alternatives (creating a real memory pressure and dropping > > caches via /proc/sys/vm/drop_caches) this interface allows to interact > > with only one shrinker at once. Also, if a shrinker is misreporting > > the number of objects (as some do), it doesn't affect scanning. > > > > .. > > > > --- a/mm/shrinker_debug.c > > +++ b/mm/shrinker_debug.c > > @@ -99,6 +99,78 @@ static int shrinker_debugfs_count_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v) > > } > > DEFINE_SHOW_ATTRIBUTE(shrinker_debugfs_count); > > > > +static int shrinker_debugfs_scan_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file) > > +{ > > + file->private_data = inode->i_private; > > + return nonseekable_open(inode, file); > > +} > > + > > +static ssize_t shrinker_debugfs_scan_write(struct file *file, > > + const char __user *buf, > > + size_t size, loff_t *pos) > > +{ > > + struct shrinker *shrinker = file->private_data; > > + unsigned long nr_to_scan = 0, ino; > > + struct shrink_control sc = { > > + .gfp_mask = GFP_KERNEL, > > + }; > > + struct mem_cgroup *memcg = NULL; > > + int nid; > > + char kbuf[72]; > > + int read_len = size < (sizeof(kbuf) - 1) ? size : (sizeof(kbuf) - 1); > > size_t or ulong would be more appropriate. I agree. > > > + ssize_t ret; > > + > > + if (copy_from_user(kbuf, buf, read_len)) > > + return -EFAULT; > > + kbuf[read_len] = '\0'; > > + > > + if (sscanf(kbuf, "%lu %d %lu", &ino, &nid, &nr_to_scan) < 2) > > Was it intentional to permit more than three args? Good catch! No, of course it wasn't intentional. Below is an updated version of this patch. Thank you for taking a look! -- From b8f0b0fd5bcbc907dfedf2609743713ba8093e31 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Roman Gushchin <roman.gushchin@linux.dev> Date: Fri, 6 May 2022 11:40:36 -0700 Subject: [PATCH v5 6/6] mm: shrinkers: add scan interface for shrinker debugfs Add a scan interface which allows to trigger scanning of a particular shrinker and specify memcg and numa node. It's useful for testing, debugging and profiling of a specific scan_objects() callback. Unlike alternatives (creating a real memory pressure and dropping caches via /proc/sys/vm/drop_caches) this interface allows to interact with only one shrinker at once. Also, if a shrinker is misreporting the number of objects (as some do), it doesn't affect scanning. Signed-off-by: Roman Gushchin <roman.gushchin@linux.dev> Acked-by: Muchun Song <songmuchun@bytedance.com> --- .../admin-guide/mm/shrinker_debugfs.rst | 39 +++++++++- mm/shrinker_debug.c | 74 +++++++++++++++++++ 2 files changed, 109 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-) diff --git a/Documentation/admin-guide/mm/shrinker_debugfs.rst b/Documentation/admin-guide/mm/shrinker_debugfs.rst index 1e0e5bdb8179..3887f0b294fe 100644 --- a/Documentation/admin-guide/mm/shrinker_debugfs.rst +++ b/Documentation/admin-guide/mm/shrinker_debugfs.rst @@ -5,14 +5,16 @@ Shrinker Debugfs Interface ========================== Shrinker debugfs interface provides a visibility into the kernel memory -shrinkers subsystem and allows to get information about individual shrinkers. +shrinkers subsystem and allows to get information about individual shrinkers +and interact with them. For each shrinker registered in the system a directory in **<debugfs>/shrinker/** is created. The directory's name is composed from the shrinker's name and an unique id: e.g. *kfree_rcu-0* or *sb-xfs:vda1-36*. -Each shrinker directory contains the **count** file, which allows to trigger -the *count_objects()* callback for each memcg and numa node (if applicable). +Each shrinker directory contains **count** and **scan** files, which allow to +trigger *count_objects()* and *scan_objects()* callbacks for each memcg and +numa node (if applicable). Usage: ------ @@ -43,7 +45,7 @@ Usage: $ cd sb-btrfs\:vda2-24/ $ ls - count + count scan 3. *Count objects* @@ -102,3 +104,32 @@ Usage: 2877 84 0 293 1 0 735 8 0 + +4. *Scan objects* + + The expected input format:: + + <cgroup inode id> <numa id> <number of objects to scan> + + For a non-memcg-aware shrinker or on a system with no memory + cgrups **0** should be passed as cgroup id. + :: + + $ cd /sys/kernel/debug/shrinker/ + $ cd sb-btrfs\:vda2-24/ + + $ cat count | head -n 5 + 1 212 0 + 21 97 0 + 55 802 5 + 2367 2 0 + 225 13 0 + + $ echo "55 0 200" > scan + + $ cat count | head -n 5 + 1 212 0 + 21 96 0 + 55 752 5 + 2367 2 0 + 225 13 0 diff --git a/mm/shrinker_debug.c b/mm/shrinker_debug.c index 781ecbd3d608..12026472daae 100644 --- a/mm/shrinker_debug.c +++ b/mm/shrinker_debug.c @@ -99,6 +99,78 @@ static int shrinker_debugfs_count_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v) } DEFINE_SHOW_ATTRIBUTE(shrinker_debugfs_count); +static int shrinker_debugfs_scan_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file) +{ + file->private_data = inode->i_private; + return nonseekable_open(inode, file); +} + +static ssize_t shrinker_debugfs_scan_write(struct file *file, + const char __user *buf, + size_t size, loff_t *pos) +{ + struct shrinker *shrinker = file->private_data; + unsigned long nr_to_scan = 0, ino, read_len; + struct shrink_control sc = { + .gfp_mask = GFP_KERNEL, + }; + struct mem_cgroup *memcg = NULL; + int nid; + char kbuf[72]; + ssize_t ret; + + read_len = size < (sizeof(kbuf) - 1) ? size : (sizeof(kbuf) - 1); + if (copy_from_user(kbuf, buf, read_len)) + return -EFAULT; + kbuf[read_len] = '\0'; + + if (sscanf(kbuf, "%lu %d %lu", &ino, &nid, &nr_to_scan) != 2) + return -EINVAL; + + if (nid < 0 || nid >= nr_node_ids) + return -EINVAL; + + if (nr_to_scan == 0) + return size; + + if (shrinker->flags & SHRINKER_MEMCG_AWARE) { + memcg = mem_cgroup_get_from_ino(ino); + if (!memcg || IS_ERR(memcg)) + return -ENOENT; + + if (!mem_cgroup_online(memcg)) { + mem_cgroup_put(memcg); + return -ENOENT; + } + } else if (ino != 0) { + return -EINVAL; + } + + ret = down_read_killable(&shrinker_rwsem); + if (ret) { + mem_cgroup_put(memcg); + return ret; + } + + sc.nid = nid; + sc.memcg = memcg; + sc.nr_to_scan = nr_to_scan; + sc.nr_scanned = nr_to_scan; + + shrinker->scan_objects(shrinker, &sc); + + up_read(&shrinker_rwsem); + mem_cgroup_put(memcg); + + return size; +} + +static const struct file_operations shrinker_debugfs_scan_fops = { + .owner = THIS_MODULE, + .open = shrinker_debugfs_scan_open, + .write = shrinker_debugfs_scan_write, +}; + int shrinker_debugfs_add(struct shrinker *shrinker) { struct dentry *entry; @@ -128,6 +200,8 @@ int shrinker_debugfs_add(struct shrinker *shrinker) debugfs_create_file("count", 0220, entry, shrinker, &shrinker_debugfs_count_fops); + debugfs_create_file("scan", 0440, entry, shrinker, + &shrinker_debugfs_scan_fops); return 0; } -- 2.35.3 ^ permalink raw reply related [flat|nested] 14+ messages in thread
* Re: [PATCH v5 6/6] mm: shrinkers: add scan interface for shrinker debugfs 2022-06-02 0:56 ` Roman Gushchin @ 2022-06-02 18:41 ` Andrew Morton 2022-06-02 22:25 ` Roman Gushchin 0 siblings, 1 reply; 14+ messages in thread From: Andrew Morton @ 2022-06-02 18:41 UTC (permalink / raw) To: Roman Gushchin Cc: linux-mm, Dave Chinner, linux-kernel, Kent Overstreet, Hillf Danton, Christophe JAILLET, Muchun Song On Wed, 1 Jun 2022 17:56:22 -0700 Roman Gushchin <roman.gushchin@linux.dev> wrote: > > > > > + ssize_t ret; > > > + > > > + if (copy_from_user(kbuf, buf, read_len)) > > > + return -EFAULT; > > > + kbuf[read_len] = '\0'; > > > + > > > + if (sscanf(kbuf, "%lu %d %lu", &ino, &nid, &nr_to_scan) < 2) > > > > Was it intentional to permit more than three args? > > Good catch! No, of course it wasn't intentional. > > Below is an updated version of this patch. > > ... > > + if (sscanf(kbuf, "%lu %d %lu", &ino, &nid, &nr_to_scan) != 2) > + return -EINVAL; s/2/3/methinks? ^ permalink raw reply [flat|nested] 14+ messages in thread
* Re: [PATCH v5 6/6] mm: shrinkers: add scan interface for shrinker debugfs 2022-06-02 18:41 ` Andrew Morton @ 2022-06-02 22:25 ` Roman Gushchin 0 siblings, 0 replies; 14+ messages in thread From: Roman Gushchin @ 2022-06-02 22:25 UTC (permalink / raw) To: Andrew Morton Cc: linux-mm, Dave Chinner, linux-kernel, Kent Overstreet, Hillf Danton, Christophe JAILLET, Muchun Song On Thu, Jun 02, 2022 at 11:41:32AM -0700, Andrew Morton wrote: > On Wed, 1 Jun 2022 17:56:22 -0700 Roman Gushchin <roman.gushchin@linux.dev> wrote: > > > > > > > > + ssize_t ret; > > > > + > > > > + if (copy_from_user(kbuf, buf, read_len)) > > > > + return -EFAULT; > > > > + kbuf[read_len] = '\0'; > > > > + > > > > + if (sscanf(kbuf, "%lu %d %lu", &ino, &nid, &nr_to_scan) < 2) > > > > > > Was it intentional to permit more than three args? > > > > Good catch! No, of course it wasn't intentional. > > > > Below is an updated version of this patch. > > > > ... > > > > + if (sscanf(kbuf, "%lu %d %lu", &ino, &nid, &nr_to_scan) != 2) > > + return -EINVAL; > > s/2/3/methinks? > > My bad, of course. Thanks! -- diff --git a/mm/shrinker_debug.c b/mm/shrinker_debug.c index 12026472daae..e5b40c43221d 100644 --- a/mm/shrinker_debug.c +++ b/mm/shrinker_debug.c @@ -124,7 +124,7 @@ static ssize_t shrinker_debugfs_scan_write(struct file *file, return -EFAULT; kbuf[read_len] = '\0'; - if (sscanf(kbuf, "%lu %d %lu", &ino, &nid, &nr_to_scan) != 2) + if (sscanf(kbuf, "%lu %d %lu", &ino, &nid, &nr_to_scan) != 3) return -EINVAL; if (nid < 0 || nid >= nr_node_ids) ^ permalink raw reply related [flat|nested] 14+ messages in thread
* Re: [PATCH v5 0/6] mm: introduce shrinker debugfs interface 2022-06-01 3:22 [PATCH v5 0/6] mm: introduce shrinker debugfs interface Roman Gushchin ` (5 preceding siblings ...) 2022-06-01 3:22 ` [PATCH v5 6/6] mm: shrinkers: add scan interface for shrinker debugfs Roman Gushchin @ 2022-06-17 2:26 ` Andrew Morton 6 siblings, 0 replies; 14+ messages in thread From: Andrew Morton @ 2022-06-17 2:26 UTC (permalink / raw) To: Roman Gushchin Cc: linux-mm, Dave Chinner, linux-kernel, Kent Overstreet, Hillf Danton, Christophe JAILLET, Muchun Song I plan to move this series into mm-stable in a few days - around June 20. ^ permalink raw reply [flat|nested] 14+ messages in thread
end of thread, other threads:[~2022-06-17 2:26 UTC | newest] Thread overview: 14+ messages (download: mbox.gz follow: Atom feed -- links below jump to the message on this page -- 2022-06-01 3:22 [PATCH v5 0/6] mm: introduce shrinker debugfs interface Roman Gushchin 2022-06-01 3:22 ` [PATCH v5 1/6] mm: memcontrol: introduce mem_cgroup_ino() and mem_cgroup_get_from_ino() Roman Gushchin 2022-06-01 3:22 ` [PATCH v5 2/6] mm: shrinkers: introduce debugfs interface for memory shrinkers Roman Gushchin 2022-06-01 21:23 ` Andrew Morton 2022-06-02 0:31 ` Roman Gushchin 2022-06-01 3:22 ` [PATCH v5 3/6] mm: shrinkers: provide shrinkers with names Roman Gushchin 2022-06-01 3:22 ` [PATCH v5 4/6] mm: docs: document shrinker debugfs Roman Gushchin 2022-06-01 3:22 ` [PATCH v5 5/6] tools: add memcg_shrinker.py Roman Gushchin 2022-06-01 3:22 ` [PATCH v5 6/6] mm: shrinkers: add scan interface for shrinker debugfs Roman Gushchin 2022-06-01 21:23 ` Andrew Morton 2022-06-02 0:56 ` Roman Gushchin 2022-06-02 18:41 ` Andrew Morton 2022-06-02 22:25 ` Roman Gushchin 2022-06-17 2:26 ` [PATCH v5 0/6] mm: introduce shrinker debugfs interface Andrew Morton
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