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From: Oliver Upton <oliver.upton@linux.dev>
To: Jing Zhang <jingzhangos@google.com>
Cc: KVM <kvm@vger.kernel.org>, KVMARM <kvmarm@lists.linux.dev>,
	ARMLinux <linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org>,
	Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>, Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>,
	Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>,
	James Morse <james.morse@arm.com>,
	Alexandru Elisei <alexandru.elisei@arm.com>,
	Suzuki K Poulose <suzuki.poulose@arm.com>,
	Fuad Tabba <tabba@google.com>, Reiji Watanabe <reijiw@google.com>,
	Raghavendra Rao Ananta <rananta@google.com>,
	Suraj Jitindar Singh <surajjs@amazon.com>,
	Cornelia Huck <cohuck@redhat.com>
Subject: Re: [PATCH v7 01/10] KVM: arm64: Allow userspace to get the writable masks for feature ID registers
Date: Wed, 2 Aug 2023 17:04:33 +0000	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <ZMqMofRCmB14XUZr@linux.dev> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <CAAdAUtj-6tk53TE6p0TYBfmFghj94g+Sg2KK_80Gar18kJ=5OA@mail.gmail.com>

On Wed, Aug 02, 2023 at 08:55:43AM -0700, Jing Zhang wrote:
> > > +#define ARM64_FEATURE_ID_SPACE_SIZE  (3 * 8 * 8)
> > > +
> > > +struct feature_id_writable_masks {
> > > +     __u64 mask[ARM64_FEATURE_ID_SPACE_SIZE];
> > > +};
> >
> > This UAPI is rather difficult to extend in the future. We may need to
> > support describing the masks of multiple ranges of registers in the
> > future. I was thinking something along the lines of:
> >
> >         enum reg_mask_range_idx {
> >                 FEATURE_ID,
> >         };
> >
> >         struct reg_mask_range {
> >                 __u64 idx;
> >                 __u64 *masks;
> >                 __u64 rsvd[6];
> >         };
> >
> Since have the way to map sysregs encoding to the index in the mask
> array, we can extend the UAPI by just adding a size field in struct
> feature_id_writable_masks like below:
> struct feature_id_writable_masks {
>          __u64 size;
>          __u64 mask[ARM64_FEATURE_ID_SPACE_SIZE];
> };
> The 'size' field can be used as input for the size of 'mask' array and
> output for the number of masks actually read in.
> This way, we can freely add more ranges without breaking anything in userspace.
> WDYT?

Sorry, 'index' is a bit overloaded in this context. The point I was
trying to get across is that we might want to describe a completely
different range of registers than the feature ID registers in the
future. Nonetheless, we shouldn't even presume the shape of future
extensions to the ioctl.

	struct reg_mask_range {
		__u64 addr;	/* pointer to mask array */
		__u64 rsvd[7];
	};

Then in KVM we should require ::rsvd be zero and fail the ioctl
otherwise.

-- 
Thanks,
Oliver

WARNING: multiple messages have this Message-ID (diff)
From: Oliver Upton <oliver.upton@linux.dev>
To: Jing Zhang <jingzhangos@google.com>
Cc: KVM <kvm@vger.kernel.org>, KVMARM <kvmarm@lists.linux.dev>,
	ARMLinux <linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org>,
	Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>, Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>,
	Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>,
	James Morse <james.morse@arm.com>,
	Alexandru Elisei <alexandru.elisei@arm.com>,
	Suzuki K Poulose <suzuki.poulose@arm.com>,
	Fuad Tabba <tabba@google.com>, Reiji Watanabe <reijiw@google.com>,
	Raghavendra Rao Ananta <rananta@google.com>,
	Suraj Jitindar Singh <surajjs@amazon.com>,
	Cornelia Huck <cohuck@redhat.com>
Subject: Re: [PATCH v7 01/10] KVM: arm64: Allow userspace to get the writable masks for feature ID registers
Date: Wed, 2 Aug 2023 17:04:33 +0000	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <ZMqMofRCmB14XUZr@linux.dev> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <CAAdAUtj-6tk53TE6p0TYBfmFghj94g+Sg2KK_80Gar18kJ=5OA@mail.gmail.com>

On Wed, Aug 02, 2023 at 08:55:43AM -0700, Jing Zhang wrote:
> > > +#define ARM64_FEATURE_ID_SPACE_SIZE  (3 * 8 * 8)
> > > +
> > > +struct feature_id_writable_masks {
> > > +     __u64 mask[ARM64_FEATURE_ID_SPACE_SIZE];
> > > +};
> >
> > This UAPI is rather difficult to extend in the future. We may need to
> > support describing the masks of multiple ranges of registers in the
> > future. I was thinking something along the lines of:
> >
> >         enum reg_mask_range_idx {
> >                 FEATURE_ID,
> >         };
> >
> >         struct reg_mask_range {
> >                 __u64 idx;
> >                 __u64 *masks;
> >                 __u64 rsvd[6];
> >         };
> >
> Since have the way to map sysregs encoding to the index in the mask
> array, we can extend the UAPI by just adding a size field in struct
> feature_id_writable_masks like below:
> struct feature_id_writable_masks {
>          __u64 size;
>          __u64 mask[ARM64_FEATURE_ID_SPACE_SIZE];
> };
> The 'size' field can be used as input for the size of 'mask' array and
> output for the number of masks actually read in.
> This way, we can freely add more ranges without breaking anything in userspace.
> WDYT?

Sorry, 'index' is a bit overloaded in this context. The point I was
trying to get across is that we might want to describe a completely
different range of registers than the feature ID registers in the
future. Nonetheless, we shouldn't even presume the shape of future
extensions to the ioctl.

	struct reg_mask_range {
		__u64 addr;	/* pointer to mask array */
		__u64 rsvd[7];
	};

Then in KVM we should require ::rsvd be zero and fail the ioctl
otherwise.

-- 
Thanks,
Oliver

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linux-arm-kernel mailing list
linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org
http://lists.infradead.org/mailman/listinfo/linux-arm-kernel

  reply	other threads:[~2023-08-02 17:04 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 42+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2023-08-01 15:19 [PATCH v7 00/10] Enable writable for idregs DFR0,PFR0, MMFR{0,1,2,3} Jing Zhang
2023-08-01 15:19 ` Jing Zhang
2023-08-01 15:19 ` [PATCH v7 01/10] KVM: arm64: Allow userspace to get the writable masks for feature ID registers Jing Zhang
2023-08-01 15:19   ` Jing Zhang
2023-08-02  0:04   ` Oliver Upton
2023-08-02  0:04     ` Oliver Upton
2023-08-02 15:55     ` Jing Zhang
2023-08-02 15:55       ` Jing Zhang
2023-08-02 17:04       ` Oliver Upton [this message]
2023-08-02 17:04         ` Oliver Upton
2023-08-02 17:48         ` Jing Zhang
2023-08-02 17:48           ` Jing Zhang
2023-08-03 13:20         ` Cornelia Huck
2023-08-03 13:20           ` Cornelia Huck
2023-08-08 17:02           ` Oliver Upton
2023-08-08 17:02             ` Oliver Upton
2023-08-10  4:27   ` Shaoqin Huang
2023-08-10  4:27     ` Shaoqin Huang
2023-08-10  4:57     ` Jing Zhang
2023-08-10  4:57       ` Jing Zhang
2023-08-01 15:19 ` [PATCH v7 02/10] KVM: arm64: Document KVM_ARM_GET_FEATURE_ID_WRITABLE_MASKS Jing Zhang
2023-08-01 15:19   ` Jing Zhang
2023-08-01 15:19 ` [PATCH v7 03/10] KVM: arm64: Use guest ID register values for the sake of emulation Jing Zhang
2023-08-01 15:19   ` Jing Zhang
2023-08-01 15:20 ` [PATCH v7 04/10] KVM: arm64: Reject attempts to set invalid debug arch version Jing Zhang
2023-08-01 15:20   ` Jing Zhang
2023-08-01 15:20 ` [PATCH v7 05/10] KVM: arm64: Enable writable for ID_AA64DFR0_EL1 and ID_DFR0_EL1 Jing Zhang
2023-08-01 15:20   ` Jing Zhang
2023-08-01 15:20 ` [PATCH v7 06/10] KVM: arm64: Bump up the default KVM sanitised debug version to v8p8 Jing Zhang
2023-08-01 15:20   ` Jing Zhang
2023-08-01 15:20 ` [PATCH v7 07/10] KVM: arm64: Enable writable for ID_AA64PFR0_EL1 Jing Zhang
2023-08-01 15:20   ` Jing Zhang
2023-08-01 15:20 ` [PATCH v7 08/10] KVM: arm64: Refactor helper Macros for idreg desc Jing Zhang
2023-08-01 15:20   ` Jing Zhang
2023-08-01 15:20 ` [PATCH v7 09/10] KVM: arm64: Enable writable for ID_AA64MMFR{0, 1, 2, 3}_EL1 Jing Zhang
2023-08-01 15:20   ` Jing Zhang
2023-08-01 15:20 ` [PATCH v7 10/10] KVM: arm64: selftests: Test for setting ID register from usersapce Jing Zhang
2023-08-01 15:20   ` Jing Zhang
2023-08-02 17:27   ` Oliver Upton
2023-08-02 17:27     ` Oliver Upton
2023-08-03 23:42     ` Jing Zhang
2023-08-03 23:42       ` Jing Zhang

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