Re: [RFC/REFACT] Refactoring and significantly reducing code complexity

[Wang Jinchao <wangjinchao@xfusion.com>]

On Fri, Sep 29, 2023 at 07:47:22AM +0200, Steffen Klassert wrote:
> On Thu, Sep 28, 2023 at 04:53:38PM +0800, Wang Jinchao wrote:
> > This is a refactored version with the following main changes:
> > 
> > - The parallel workqueue no longer uses the WQ_UNBOUND attribute
> > - Removal of CPU-related logic, sysfs-related interfaces
> > - removal of structures like padata_cpumask, and deletion of parallel_data
> > - Using completion to maintain sequencing
> > - no longer using lists
> > - removing structures like padata_list and padata_serial_queue
> > - Removal of padata_do_serial()
> 
> This removes all the logic that is needed to ensure that
> the parallelized objects return in the same order as
> they were before the parallelization. This change makes
> padata unusable for networking.

Hello Steffen, 
I have constructed a scenario where parallel() time cost 
is forced to be reversed , and then ensured the order using serial(). 
The tests have passed on a 32-core machine. 
Can you please explain if my refactored approach guarantees the serial ordering?

Here is the code:

padata_test.c
--------------
```c
#include <linux/delay.h>
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/padata.h>

struct request {
  struct padata_priv padata;
  int seq;
  struct completion done;
};

#define TEST_ARRAY_SIZE 200

#define PARALLEL_BASE_TIME 10

static int serial_cnt;
static int shuffled;
struct request requests[TEST_ARRAY_SIZE];
void parallel(struct padata_priv *padata) {
  struct request *req = container_of(padata, struct request, padata);

  // The smaller the req->seq number, the longer the delay time
  // creating a reverse order.
  mdelay((TEST_ARRAY_SIZE - req->seq) * PARALLEL_BASE_TIME);
  msleep((TEST_ARRAY_SIZE - req->seq) * PARALLEL_BASE_TIME);
}

void serial(struct padata_priv *padata) {
  struct request *req = container_of(padata, struct request, padata);
  if (req->seq != serial_cnt)
    shuffled = 1;
  serial_cnt++;
  complete(&req->done);
}

struct padata_instance *pinst;
struct padata_shell *ps;
static int __init padata_test_init(void) {
  serial_cnt = 0;
  shuffled = 0;
  pinst = padata_alloc("padata_test");
  if (!pinst)
    return -ENOMEM;

  ps = padata_alloc_shell(pinst);

  for (int i = 0; i < TEST_ARRAY_SIZE; i++) {
    requests[i].padata.parallel = parallel;
    requests[i].padata.serial = serial;
    requests[i].seq = i;
    init_completion(&requests[i].done);
  }

  for (int i = 0; i < TEST_ARRAY_SIZE; i++) {
    padata_do_parallel(ps, &requests[i].padata);
  }

  // only wait for the last one 
  // if they were not done serially
  // the serial_cnt will not be TEST_ARRAY_SIZE
  // there was a shuffering
  int last = TEST_ARRAY_SIZE - 1;
  wait_for_completion(&requests[last].done);
  if (serial_cnt != TEST_ARRAY_SIZE)
	shuffled = 1;
  
  printk(KERN_INFO "padata_test: shuffled %d serial_cnt %d\n", shuffled,
         serial_cnt);
  return 0;
}

static void __exit padata_test_exit(void) {
  padata_free_shell(ps);
  padata_free(pinst);
}

module_init(padata_test_init);
module_exit(padata_test_exit);

MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
MODULE_AUTHOR("wangjinchao");
MODULE_DESCRIPTION("padata Test Module");
```

Makefile
---------
```makefile
obj-m += padata_test.o

all:
	make -C /lib/modules/$(shell uname -r)/build M=$(PWD) modules

clean:
	make -C /lib/modules/$(shell uname -r)/build M=$(PWD) clean
```

run.sh
--------
```bash
make
dmesg -C
insmod padata_test.ko
rmmod padata_test
dmesg|grep serial_cnt
```