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* [PATCH v4 0/8] timers/migration: Fix three possible races and some improvements
@ 2024-07-16 14:19 Anna-Maria Behnsen
  2024-07-16 14:19 ` [PATCH v4 1/8] timers/migration: Do not rely always on group->parent Anna-Maria Behnsen
                   ` (7 more replies)
  0 siblings, 8 replies; 38+ messages in thread
From: Anna-Maria Behnsen @ 2024-07-16 14:19 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Frederic Weisbecker, Thomas Gleixner, linux-kernel
  Cc: Borislav Petkov, Anna-Maria Behnsen

Borislav reported a warning in timer migration deactive path

  https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240612090347.GBZmlkc5PwlVpOG6vT@fat_crate.local

Sadly it doesn't reproduce directly. But with the change of timing (by
adding a trace prinkt before the warning), it is possible to trigger the
warning reliable at least in my test setup. The problem here is a racy
check agains group->parent pointer. This is also used in other places in
the code and fixing this racy usage is adressed by the first patch.

There were two other races reported by Frederic in setup path:

  https://lore.kernel.org/r/ZnWOswTMML6ShzYO@localhost.localdomain

  https://lore.kernel.org/r/ZnoIlO22habOyQRe@lothringen

Those races are both is addressed by the change of patch 2.

Some updates/cleanups are provided by patch 3-8. ("timers/migration:
Improve tracing" and "timers/migration: Spare write when nothing changed"
are the same as provided by v2).

Patches are available here:

  https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/anna-maria/linux-devel.git timers/misc

---
Changes in v4:
- Update Patch 2: Fix broken cpuhp_setup_state() call for prepare
- Update Patch 2: Activate child during setup only when it is an already
  existing group
- Update Patch 2: Change init into early_initcall() to make usage of
  preparation by an already active CPU.
- Update Patch 2: Move initialization of tmc in tmigr_cpu_prepare() before
  using data of tmc (e.g. by a tracepoint)
- Update Patch 5: Use proper childmask for tmigr_walk in __walk_groups()
- Update Patch 6: Fix missing update of s/childmask/groupmask in
  connect_[cpu|child]_parent tracepoint and update to change of Patch 5
- Link to v3: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240701-tmigr-fixes-v3-0-25cd5de318fb@linutronix.de

Changes in v3:
- Address the new reported possible race (childmask and parent pointer)
  together with the existing race (both reported by Frederic).
- New cleanup: Two patches to access childmask and parent pointer only in
  one place
- New cleanup: Rename childmask to parentmask as during discussions there
  was some kind of confusion because of the naming
- New cleanup: Fix typo
- Fix prefix in all patches (s$timer_migration$timers/migration$)
- Link to v2: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240624-tmigr-fixes-v2-0-3eb4c0604790@linutronix.de

Changes in v2:
- Address another possible race in setup code (reported by Frederic) and
  recycle therefore one improvement patch
- Change order and move the already existing improvement patch to the end
  of the queue
- Existing patches didn't change
- Link to v1: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240621-tmigr-fixes-v1-0-8c8a2d8e8d77@linutronix.de

Thanks,

        Anna-Maria

---
Anna-Maria Behnsen (8):
      timers/migration: Do not rely always on group->parent
      timers/migration: Move hierarchy setup into cpuhotplug prepare callback
      timers/migration: Improve tracing
      timers/migration: Use a single struct for hierarchy walk data
      timers/migration: Read childmask and parent pointer in a single place
      timers/migration: Rename childmask by groupmask to make naming more obvious
      timers/migration: Spare write when nothing changed
      timers/migration: Fix grammar in comment

 include/linux/cpuhotplug.h             |   1 +
 include/trace/events/timer_migration.h |  16 +-
 kernel/time/timer_migration.c          | 383 ++++++++++++++++-----------------
 kernel/time/timer_migration.h          |  27 ++-
 4 files changed, 214 insertions(+), 213 deletions(-)


^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 38+ messages in thread
* [PATCH v3 2/8] timers/migration: Move hierarchy setup into cpuhotplug prepare callback
@ 2024-07-01 10:18 Anna-Maria Behnsen
  2024-07-03 20:28 ` [PATCH v4 " Anna-Maria Behnsen
  0 siblings, 1 reply; 38+ messages in thread
From: Anna-Maria Behnsen @ 2024-07-01 10:18 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Frederic Weisbecker, Thomas Gleixner, linux-kernel; +Cc: Anna-Maria Behnsen

When a CPU comes online the first time, it is possible that a new top level
group will be created. In general all propagation is done from the bottom
to top. This minimizes complexity and prevents possible races. But when a
new top level group is created, the formely top level group needs to be
connected to the new level. This is the only time, when the direction to
propagate changes is changed: the changes are propagated from top (new top
level group) to bottom (formerly top level group).

This introduces two races (see (A) and (B)) as reported by Frederic:


(A) This race happens, when marking the formely top level group as active,
but the last active CPU of the formerly top level group goes idle. Then
it's likely that formerly group is no longer active, but marked
nevertheless as active in new top level group:


		  [GRP0:0]
	       migrator = 0
	       active   = 0
	       nextevt  = KTIME_MAX
	       /         \
	      0         1 .. 7
	  active         idle

0) Hierarchy has for now only 8 CPUs and CPU 0 is the only active CPU.


			     [GRP1:0]
			migrator = TMIGR_NONE
			active   = NONE
			nextevt  = KTIME_MAX
					 \
		 [GRP0:0]                  [GRP0:1]
	      migrator = 0              migrator = TMIGR_NONE
	      active   = 0              active   = NONE
	      nextevt  = KTIME_MAX      nextevt  = KTIME_MAX
		/         \
	      0          1 .. 7                8
	  active         idle                !online

1) CPU 8 is booting and creates a new group in first level GRP0:1 and
   therefore also a new top group GRP1:0. For now the setup code proceeded
   only until the connected between GRP0:1 to the new top group. The
   connection between CPU8 and GRP0:1 is not yet established and CPU 8 is
   still !online.


			     [GRP1:0]
			migrator = TMIGR_NONE
			active   = NONE
			nextevt  = KTIME_MAX
		       /                  \
		 [GRP0:0]                  [GRP0:1]
	      migrator = 0              migrator = TMIGR_NONE
	      active   = 0              active   = NONE
	      nextevt  = KTIME_MAX      nextevt  = KTIME_MAX
		/         \
	      0          1 .. 7                8
	  active         idle                !online

2) Setup code now connects GRP0:0 to GRP1:0 and observes while in
   tmigr_connect_child_parent() that GRP0:0 is not TMIGR_NONE. So it
   prepares to call tmigr_active_up() on it. It hasn't done it yet.


			     [GRP1:0]
			migrator = TMIGR_NONE
			active   = NONE
			nextevt  = KTIME_MAX
		       /                  \
		 [GRP0:0]                  [GRP0:1]
	      migrator = TMIGR_NONE        migrator = TMIGR_NONE
	      active   = NONE              active   = NONE
	      nextevt  = KTIME_MAX         nextevt  = KTIME_MAX
		/         \
	      0          1 .. 7                8
	    idle         idle                !online

3) CPU 0 goes idle. Since GRP0:0->parent has been updated by CPU 8 with
   GRP0:0->lock held, CPU 0 observes GRP1:0 after calling
   tmigr_update_events() and it propagates the change to the top (no change
   there and no wakeup programmed since there is no timer).


			     [GRP1:0]
			migrator = GRP0:0
			active   = GRP0:0
			nextevt  = KTIME_MAX
		       /                  \
		 [GRP0:0]                  [GRP0:1]
	      migrator = TMIGR_NONE       migrator = TMIGR_NONE
	      active   = NONE             active   = NONE
	      nextevt  = KTIME_MAX        nextevt  = KTIME_MAX
		/         \
	      0          1 .. 7                8
	    idle         idle                !online

4) Now the setup code finally calls tmigr_active_up() to and sets GRP0:0
   active in GRP1:0


			     [GRP1:0]
			migrator = GRP0:0
			active   = GRP0:0, GRP0:1
			nextevt  = KTIME_MAX
		       /                  \
		 [GRP0:0]                  [GRP0:1]
	      migrator = TMIGR_NONE       migrator = 8
	      active   = NONE             active   = 8
	      nextevt  = KTIME_MAX        nextevt  = KTIME_MAX
		/         \                    |
	      0          1 .. 7                8
	    idle         idle                active

5) Now CPU 8 is connected with GRP0:1 and CPU 8 calls tmigr_active_up() out
   of tmigr_cpu_online().


			     [GRP1:0]
			migrator = GRP0:0
			active   = GRP0:0
			nextevt  = T8
		       /                  \
		 [GRP0:0]                  [GRP0:1]
	      migrator = TMIGR_NONE         migrator = TMIGR_NONE
	      active   = NONE               active   = NONE
	      nextevt  = KTIME_MAX          nextevt  = T8
		/         \                    |
	      0          1 .. 7                8
	    idle         idle                  idle

5) CPU 8 goes idle with a timer T8 and relies on GRP0:0 as the migrator.
   But it's not really active, so T8 gets ignored.

--> The update which is done in third step is not noticed by setup code. So
    a wrong migrator is set to top level group and a timer could get
    ignored.


(B) Reading group->parent and group->childmask when an hierarchy update is
ongoing and reaches the formerly top level group is racy as those values
could be inconsistent. (The notation of migrator and active now slightly
changes in contrast to the above example, as now the childmasks are used.)



			     [GRP1:0]
			migrator = TMIGR_NONE
			active   = 0x00
			nextevt  = KTIME_MAX
					 \
		 [GRP0:0]                  [GRP0:1]
	      migrator = TMIGR_NONE     migrator = TMIGR_NONE
	      active   = 0x00           active   = 0x00
	      nextevt  = KTIME_MAX      nextevt  = KTIME_MAX
	      childmask= 0		childmask= 1
	      parent   = NULL		parent   = GRP1:0
		/         \
	      0          1 .. 7                8
	  idle           idle                !online
	  childmask=1

1) Hierarchy has 8 CPUs. CPU 8 is at the moment in the process of onlining
   but did not yet connect GRP0:0 to GRP1:0.


			     [GRP1:0]
			migrator = TMIGR_NONE
			active   = 0x00
			nextevt  = KTIME_MAX
		       /                  \
		 [GRP0:0]                  [GRP0:1]
	      migrator = TMIGR_NONE     migrator = TMIGR_NONE
	      active   = 0x00           active   = 0x00
	      nextevt  = KTIME_MAX      nextevt  = KTIME_MAX
	      childmask= 0		childmask= 1
	      parent   = GRP1:0		parent   = GRP1:0
		/         \
	      0          1 .. 7                8
	  idle           idle                !online
	  childmask=1

2) Setup code (running on CPU 8) now connects GRP0:0 to GRP1:0, updates
   parent pointer of GRP0:0 and ...


			     [GRP1:0]
			migrator = TMIGR_NONE
			active   = 0x00
			nextevt  = KTIME_MAX
		       /                  \
		 [GRP0:0]                  [GRP0:1]
	      migrator = 0x01           migrator = TMIGR_NONE
	      active   = 0x01           active   = 0x00
	      nextevt  = KTIME_MAX      nextevt  = KTIME_MAX
	      childmask= 0		childmask= 1
	      parent   = GRP1:0		parent   = GRP1:0
		/         \
	      0          1 .. 7                8
	  active          idle                !online
	  childmask=1

	  tmigr_walk.childmask = 0

3) ... CPU 0 comes active in the same time. As migrator in GRP0:0 was
   TMIGR_NONE, childmask of GRP0:0 is stored in update propagation data
   structure tmigr_walk (as update of childmask is not yet
   visible/updated). And now ...


			     [GRP1:0]
			migrator = TMIGR_NONE
			active   = 0x00
			nextevt  = KTIME_MAX
		       /                  \
		 [GRP0:0]                  [GRP0:1]
	      migrator = 0x01           migrator = TMIGR_NONE
	      active   = 0x01           active   = 0x00
	      nextevt  = KTIME_MAX      nextevt  = KTIME_MAX
	      childmask= 2		childmask= 1
	      parent   = GRP1:0		parent   = GRP1:0
		/         \
	      0          1 .. 7                8
	  active          idle                !online
	  childmask=1

	  tmigr_walk.childmask = 0

4) ... childmask of GRP0:0 is updated by CPU 8 (still part of setup
   code).


			     [GRP1:0]
			migrator = 0x00
			active   = 0x00
			nextevt  = KTIME_MAX
		       /                  \
		 [GRP0:0]                  [GRP0:1]
	      migrator = 0x01           migrator = TMIGR_NONE
	      active   = 0x01           active   = 0x00
	      nextevt  = KTIME_MAX      nextevt  = KTIME_MAX
	      childmask= 2		childmask= 1
	      parent   = GRP1:0		parent   = GRP1:0
		/         \
	      0          1 .. 7                8
	  active          idle                !online
	  childmask=1

	  tmigr_walk.childmask = 0

5) CPU 0 sees the connection to GRP1:0 and now propagates active state to
   GRP1:0 but with childmask = 0 as stored in propagation data structure.

--> Now GRP1:0 always has a migrator as 0x00 != TMIGR_NONE and for all CPUs
    it looks like GRP1:0 is always active.


To prevent those races, the setup of the hierarchy is moved into the
cpuhotplug prepare callback. The prepare callback is not executed by the
CPU which will come online, it is executed by the CPU which prepares
onlining of the other CPU. This CPU will not go idle and so it is ensured,
that the formerly top level group cannot go idle and change top level group
state and the propagation could be done without a risk. The direction for
the updates is now forced to look like "from bottom to top".

Split setup functionality of online callback into the cpuhotplug prepare
callback and setup hotplug state. Reorder the code, that all prepare
related functions are close to each other and online and offline callbacks
are also close together.

Fixes: 7ee988770326 ("timers: Implement the hierarchical pull model")
Signed-off-by: Anna-Maria Behnsen <anna-maria@linutronix.de>
---
 include/linux/cpuhotplug.h    |   1 +
 kernel/time/timer_migration.c | 179 +++++++++++++++++++++++-------------------
 2 files changed, 99 insertions(+), 81 deletions(-)

diff --git a/include/linux/cpuhotplug.h b/include/linux/cpuhotplug.h
index 7a5785f405b6..df59666a2a66 100644
--- a/include/linux/cpuhotplug.h
+++ b/include/linux/cpuhotplug.h
@@ -122,6 +122,7 @@ enum cpuhp_state {
 	CPUHP_KVM_PPC_BOOK3S_PREPARE,
 	CPUHP_ZCOMP_PREPARE,
 	CPUHP_TIMERS_PREPARE,
+	CPUHP_TMIGR_PREPARE,
 	CPUHP_MIPS_SOC_PREPARE,
 	CPUHP_BP_PREPARE_DYN,
 	CPUHP_BP_PREPARE_DYN_END		= CPUHP_BP_PREPARE_DYN + 20,
diff --git a/kernel/time/timer_migration.c b/kernel/time/timer_migration.c
index d91efe1dc3bf..5c030b30ed0a 100644
--- a/kernel/time/timer_migration.c
+++ b/kernel/time/timer_migration.c
@@ -1438,6 +1438,66 @@ u64 tmigr_quick_check(u64 nextevt)
 	return KTIME_MAX;
 }
 
+/*
+ * tmigr_trigger_active() - trigger a CPU to become active again
+ *
+ * This function is executed on a CPU which is part of cpu_online_mask, when the
+ * last active CPU in the hierarchy is offlining. With this, it is ensured that
+ * the other CPU is active and takes over the migrator duty.
+ */
+static long tmigr_trigger_active(void *unused)
+{
+	struct tmigr_cpu *tmc = this_cpu_ptr(&tmigr_cpu);
+
+	WARN_ON_ONCE(!tmc->online || tmc->idle);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int tmigr_cpu_offline(unsigned int cpu)
+{
+	struct tmigr_cpu *tmc = this_cpu_ptr(&tmigr_cpu);
+	int migrator;
+	u64 firstexp;
+
+	raw_spin_lock_irq(&tmc->lock);
+	tmc->online = false;
+	WRITE_ONCE(tmc->wakeup, KTIME_MAX);
+
+	/*
+	 * CPU has to handle the local events on his own, when on the way to
+	 * offline; Therefore nextevt value is set to KTIME_MAX
+	 */
+	firstexp = __tmigr_cpu_deactivate(tmc, KTIME_MAX);
+	trace_tmigr_cpu_offline(tmc);
+	raw_spin_unlock_irq(&tmc->lock);
+
+	if (firstexp != KTIME_MAX) {
+		migrator = cpumask_any_but(cpu_online_mask, cpu);
+		work_on_cpu(migrator, tmigr_trigger_active, NULL);
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int tmigr_cpu_online(unsigned int cpu)
+{
+	struct tmigr_cpu *tmc = this_cpu_ptr(&tmigr_cpu);
+
+	/* Check whether CPU data was successfully initialized */
+	if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!tmc->tmgroup))
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	raw_spin_lock_irq(&tmc->lock);
+	trace_tmigr_cpu_online(tmc);
+	tmc->idle = timer_base_is_idle();
+	if (!tmc->idle)
+		__tmigr_cpu_activate(tmc);
+	tmc->online = true;
+	raw_spin_unlock_irq(&tmc->lock);
+	return 0;
+}
+
 static void tmigr_init_group(struct tmigr_group *group, unsigned int lvl,
 			     int node)
 {
@@ -1512,7 +1572,7 @@ static struct tmigr_group *tmigr_get_group(unsigned int cpu, int node,
 static void tmigr_connect_child_parent(struct tmigr_group *child,
 				       struct tmigr_group *parent)
 {
-	union tmigr_state childstate;
+	struct tmigr_walk data;
 
 	raw_spin_lock_irq(&child->lock);
 	raw_spin_lock_nested(&parent->lock, SINGLE_DEPTH_NESTING);
@@ -1540,22 +1600,22 @@ static void tmigr_connect_child_parent(struct tmigr_group *child,
 	 *   child to the new parent. So tmigr_connect_child_parent() is
 	 *   executed with the formerly top level group (child) and the newly
 	 *   created group (parent).
+	 *
+	 * * It is ensured, that the child is active, as this setup path is
+	 *   executed in hotplug prepare callback. This is exectued by an
+	 *   already connected and !idle CPU. Even if all other CPUs go idle,
+	 *   the CPU executing the setup will be responsible up to current top
+	 *   level group. Therefore propagate active state unconditionally.
 	 */
-	childstate.state = atomic_read(&child->migr_state);
-	if (childstate.migrator != TMIGR_NONE) {
-		struct tmigr_walk data;
-
-		data.childmask = child->childmask;
+	data.childmask = child->childmask;
 
-		/*
-		 * There is only one new level per time (which is protected by
-		 * tmigr_mutex). When connecting the child and the parent and
-		 * set the child active when the parent is inactive, the parent
-		 * needs to be the uppermost level. Otherwise there went
-		 * something wrong!
-		 */
-		WARN_ON(!tmigr_active_up(parent, child, &data) && parent->parent);
-	}
+	/*
+	 * There is only one new level per time (which is protected by
+	 * tmigr_mutex). When connecting the child and the parent and set the
+	 * child active when the parent is inactive, the parent needs to be the
+	 * uppermost level. Otherwise there went something wrong!
+	 */
+	WARN_ON(!tmigr_active_up(parent, child, &data) && parent->parent);
 }
 
 static int tmigr_setup_groups(unsigned int cpu, unsigned int node)
@@ -1661,80 +1721,32 @@ static int tmigr_add_cpu(unsigned int cpu)
 	return ret;
 }
 
-static int tmigr_cpu_online(unsigned int cpu)
+static int tmigr_cpu_prepare(unsigned int cpu)
 {
-	struct tmigr_cpu *tmc = this_cpu_ptr(&tmigr_cpu);
-	int ret;
-
-	/* First online attempt? Initialize CPU data */
-	if (!tmc->tmgroup) {
-		raw_spin_lock_init(&tmc->lock);
-
-		ret = tmigr_add_cpu(cpu);
-		if (ret < 0)
-			return ret;
-
-		if (tmc->childmask == 0)
-			return -EINVAL;
+	struct tmigr_cpu *tmc = per_cpu_ptr(&tmigr_cpu, cpu);
+	int ret = 0;
 
-		timerqueue_init(&tmc->cpuevt.nextevt);
-		tmc->cpuevt.nextevt.expires = KTIME_MAX;
-		tmc->cpuevt.ignore = true;
-		tmc->cpuevt.cpu = cpu;
-
-		tmc->remote = false;
-		WRITE_ONCE(tmc->wakeup, KTIME_MAX);
-	}
-	raw_spin_lock_irq(&tmc->lock);
-	trace_tmigr_cpu_online(tmc);
-	tmc->idle = timer_base_is_idle();
-	if (!tmc->idle)
-		__tmigr_cpu_activate(tmc);
-	tmc->online = true;
-	raw_spin_unlock_irq(&tmc->lock);
-	return 0;
-}
-
-/*
- * tmigr_trigger_active() - trigger a CPU to become active again
- *
- * This function is executed on a CPU which is part of cpu_online_mask, when the
- * last active CPU in the hierarchy is offlining. With this, it is ensured that
- * the other CPU is active and takes over the migrator duty.
- */
-static long tmigr_trigger_active(void *unused)
-{
-	struct tmigr_cpu *tmc = this_cpu_ptr(&tmigr_cpu);
+	/* Not first online attempt? */
+	if (tmc->tmgroup)
+		return ret;
 
-	WARN_ON_ONCE(!tmc->online || tmc->idle);
+	raw_spin_lock_init(&tmc->lock);
 
-	return 0;
-}
+	ret = tmigr_add_cpu(cpu);
+	if (ret < 0)
+		return ret;
 
-static int tmigr_cpu_offline(unsigned int cpu)
-{
-	struct tmigr_cpu *tmc = this_cpu_ptr(&tmigr_cpu);
-	int migrator;
-	u64 firstexp;
+	if (tmc->childmask == 0)
+		return -EINVAL;
 
-	raw_spin_lock_irq(&tmc->lock);
-	tmc->online = false;
+	timerqueue_init(&tmc->cpuevt.nextevt);
+	tmc->cpuevt.nextevt.expires = KTIME_MAX;
+	tmc->cpuevt.ignore = true;
+	tmc->cpuevt.cpu = cpu;
+	tmc->remote = false;
 	WRITE_ONCE(tmc->wakeup, KTIME_MAX);
 
-	/*
-	 * CPU has to handle the local events on his own, when on the way to
-	 * offline; Therefore nextevt value is set to KTIME_MAX
-	 */
-	firstexp = __tmigr_cpu_deactivate(tmc, KTIME_MAX);
-	trace_tmigr_cpu_offline(tmc);
-	raw_spin_unlock_irq(&tmc->lock);
-
-	if (firstexp != KTIME_MAX) {
-		migrator = cpumask_any_but(cpu_online_mask, cpu);
-		work_on_cpu(migrator, tmigr_trigger_active, NULL);
-	}
-
-	return 0;
+	return ret;
 }
 
 static int __init tmigr_init(void)
@@ -1793,6 +1805,11 @@ static int __init tmigr_init(void)
 		tmigr_hierarchy_levels, TMIGR_CHILDREN_PER_GROUP,
 		tmigr_crossnode_level);
 
+	ret = cpuhp_setup_state(CPUHP_AP_TMIGR_ONLINE, "tmigr:prepare",
+				tmigr_cpu_prepare, NULL);
+	if (ret)
+		goto err;
+
 	ret = cpuhp_setup_state(CPUHP_AP_TMIGR_ONLINE, "tmigr:online",
 				tmigr_cpu_online, tmigr_cpu_offline);
 	if (ret)

-- 
2.39.2


^ permalink raw reply related	[flat|nested] 38+ messages in thread

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Thread overview: 38+ messages (download: mbox.gz follow: Atom feed
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2024-07-16 14:19 [PATCH v4 0/8] timers/migration: Fix three possible races and some improvements Anna-Maria Behnsen
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2024-07-19 18:06   ` [tip: timers/urgent] " tip-bot2 for Anna-Maria Behnsen
2024-07-22 19:35   ` tip-bot2 for Anna-Maria Behnsen
2024-07-16 14:19 ` [PATCH v4 2/8] timers/migration: Move hierarchy setup into cpuhotplug prepare callback Anna-Maria Behnsen
2024-07-16 23:01   ` Frederic Weisbecker
2024-07-17  9:49   ` [PATCH v5 " Anna-Maria Behnsen
2024-07-17 12:53     ` Frederic Weisbecker
2024-07-19 18:06     ` [tip: timers/urgent] " tip-bot2 for Anna-Maria Behnsen
2024-07-22 13:16       ` Frederic Weisbecker
2024-07-24 10:22         ` Borislav Petkov
2024-07-22 19:35     ` tip-bot2 for Anna-Maria Behnsen
2024-07-16 14:19 ` [PATCH v4 3/8] timers/migration: Improve tracing Anna-Maria Behnsen
2024-07-19 18:06   ` [tip: timers/urgent] " tip-bot2 for Anna-Maria Behnsen
2024-07-22 19:35   ` tip-bot2 for Anna-Maria Behnsen
2024-07-16 14:19 ` [PATCH v4 4/8] timers/migration: Use a single struct for hierarchy walk data Anna-Maria Behnsen
2024-07-19 18:06   ` [tip: timers/urgent] " tip-bot2 for Anna-Maria Behnsen
2024-07-22 19:35   ` tip-bot2 for Anna-Maria Behnsen
2024-07-16 14:19 ` [PATCH v4 5/8] timers/migration: Read childmask and parent pointer in a single place Anna-Maria Behnsen
2024-07-16 23:05   ` Frederic Weisbecker
2024-07-19 18:06   ` [tip: timers/urgent] " tip-bot2 for Anna-Maria Behnsen
2024-07-22 19:35   ` tip-bot2 for Anna-Maria Behnsen
2024-07-16 14:19 ` [PATCH v4 6/8] timers/migration: Rename childmask by groupmask to make naming more obvious Anna-Maria Behnsen
2024-07-16 23:10   ` Frederic Weisbecker
2024-07-19 18:06   ` [tip: timers/urgent] " tip-bot2 for Anna-Maria Behnsen
2024-07-22 19:35   ` tip-bot2 for Anna-Maria Behnsen
2024-07-16 14:19 ` [PATCH v4 7/8] timers/migration: Spare write when nothing changed Anna-Maria Behnsen
2024-07-19 18:06   ` [tip: timers/urgent] " tip-bot2 for Anna-Maria Behnsen
2024-07-22 19:35   ` tip-bot2 for Anna-Maria Behnsen
2024-07-16 14:19 ` [PATCH v4 8/8] timers/migration: Fix grammar in comment Anna-Maria Behnsen
2024-07-19 18:06   ` [tip: timers/urgent] " tip-bot2 for Anna-Maria Behnsen
2024-07-22 19:35   ` tip-bot2 for Anna-Maria Behnsen
  -- strict thread matches above, loose matches on Subject: below --
2024-07-01 10:18 [PATCH v3 2/8] timers/migration: Move hierarchy setup into cpuhotplug prepare callback Anna-Maria Behnsen
2024-07-03 20:28 ` [PATCH v4 " Anna-Maria Behnsen
2024-07-03 21:24   ` Frederic Weisbecker
2024-07-11  8:56   ` Alexander Stein
2024-07-15 10:39     ` Jon Hunter
2024-07-15 10:44       ` Frederic Weisbecker
2024-07-15 13:25         ` Jon Hunter

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