Re: [PATCH 1/9] x86/pv: fix MMUEXT_FLUSH_CACHE to flush all pCPU caches

["Roger Pau Monné" <roger.pau@citrix.com>]

On Mon, May 12, 2025 at 04:09:28PM +0200, Jan Beulich wrote:
> On 06.05.2025 10:31, Roger Pau Monne wrote:
> > The implementation of MMUEXT_FLUSH_CACHE is bogus, as it doesn't account to
> > flush the cache of any previous pCPU where the current vCPU might have run,
> > and hence is likely to not work as expected.
> > 
> > Fix this by resorting to use the same logic as MMUEXT_FLUSH_CACHE_GLOBAL,
> > which will be correct in all cases.
> > 
> > Fixes: 534ffcb416bb ("Fix WBINVD by adding a new hypercall.")
> > Signed-off-by: Roger Pau Monné <roger.pau@citrix.com>
> > ---
> > Alternatively, the hypercall could be made correct by keeping track of the
> > pCPUs the vCPU has run on since the last cache flush.  That's however more
> > work.  See later in the series.
> 
> Since, as iirc you indicated elsewhere, there's no actual user of this sub-op,
> doing as you do here is likely good enough. Just one concern:
> 
> > --- a/xen/arch/x86/mm.c
> > +++ b/xen/arch/x86/mm.c
> > @@ -3805,14 +3805,11 @@ long do_mmuext_op(
> >              break;
> >  
> >          case MMUEXT_FLUSH_CACHE:
> > -            if ( unlikely(currd != pg_owner) )
> > -                rc = -EPERM;
> > -            else if ( unlikely(!cache_flush_permitted(currd)) )
> > -                rc = -EACCES;
> 
> This error code will change to ...
> 
> > -            else
> > -                wbinvd();
> > -            break;
> > -
> > +            /*
> > +             * Dirty pCPU caches where the current vCPU has been scheduled are
> > +             * not tracked, and hence we need to resort to a global cache
> > +             * flush for correctness.
> > +             */
> >          case MMUEXT_FLUSH_CACHE_GLOBAL:
> >              if ( unlikely(currd != pg_owner) )
> >                  rc = -EPERM;
> 
> ... -EINVAL (sitting out of context). If we accept any error code change here,
> I think it wants to be the other way around, as EINVAL isn't quite appropriate
> to signal !cache_flush_permitted() to the caller. With that extra adjustment:
> Acked-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com>

Oh, good catch.  I didn't realize the return code change.

Thanks, Roger.