* [PATCH] lexer: support // comments
@ 2025-07-22 22:12 Kris Van Hees
2025-07-23 1:18 ` [DTrace-devel] " Eugene Loh
0 siblings, 1 reply; 4+ messages in thread
From: Kris Van Hees @ 2025-07-22 22:12 UTC (permalink / raw)
To: dtrace, dtrace-devel
Suggested-by: Ruud van der Pas <ruud.vanderpas@oracle.com>
Suggested-by: Alan Maguire <alan.maguire@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Kris Van Hees <kris.van.hees@oracle.com>
---
libdtrace/dt_lex.l | 14 +++++++++++++-
| 16 ++++++++++++++++
| 2 ++
| 16 ++++++++++++++++
| 2 ++
| 16 ++++++++++++++++
| 2 ++
| 16 ++++++++++++++++
| 2 ++
| 16 ++++++++++++++++
| 5 +++++
11 files changed, 106 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)
create mode 100644 test/unittest/lexer/err.D_SYNTAX.boc-in-line-comment.d
create mode 100644 test/unittest/lexer/err.D_SYNTAX.boc-in-line-comment.r
create mode 100644 test/unittest/lexer/err.D_SYNTAX.eoc-in-line-comment.d
create mode 100644 test/unittest/lexer/err.D_SYNTAX.eoc-in-line-comment.r
create mode 100644 test/unittest/lexer/err.D_SYNTAX.eof-in-line-comment.d
create mode 100644 test/unittest/lexer/err.D_SYNTAX.eof-in-line-comment.r
create mode 100644 test/unittest/lexer/err.D_SYNTAX.lc-in-line-comment.d
create mode 100644 test/unittest/lexer/err.D_SYNTAX.lc-in-line-comment.r
create mode 100644 test/unittest/lexer/tst.line-comment.d
create mode 100644 test/unittest/lexer/tst.line-comment.r
diff --git a/libdtrace/dt_lex.l b/libdtrace/dt_lex.l
index 9d502912..a7234800 100644
--- a/libdtrace/dt_lex.l
+++ b/libdtrace/dt_lex.l
@@ -35,6 +35,7 @@ int yydebug;
* S2 - D program outer scope (probe specifiers and declarations)
* S3 - D control line parsing (i.e. after ^# is seen but before \n)
* S4 - D control line scan (locate control directives only and invoke S3)
+ * S5 - D line comments (i.e. skip everything until end of line)
* SIDENT - identifiers and comments only (after -> and .). (We switch to
* SIDENT only from state S0: changing this would require new code
* to track the state to switch back to.)
@@ -46,7 +47,7 @@ int yydebug;
%n 600 /* maximum states */
%option yylineno
-%s S0 S1 S2 S3 S4 SIDENT
+%s S0 S1 S2 S3 S4 S5 SIDENT
RGX_AGG "@"[a-zA-Z_][0-9a-zA-Z_]*
RGX_PSPEC [-$:a-zA-Z_.?*\\\[\]!][-$:0-9a-zA-Z_.`?*\\\[\]!]*
@@ -408,6 +409,11 @@ if (yypcb->pcb_token != 0) {
BEGIN(S1);
}
+<S0,S2,SIDENT>"//" {
+ yypcb->pcb_cstate = (YYSTATE);
+ BEGIN(S5);
+ }
+
<S0>^{RGX_INTERP} |
<S2>^{RGX_INTERP} ; /* discard any #! lines */
@@ -548,6 +554,12 @@ if (yypcb->pcb_token != 0) {
<S1>.|\n ; /* discard */
<S1><<EOF>> yyerror("end-of-file encountered before matching */\n");
+<S1>"/*" yyerror("/* encountered inside a line comment\n");
+<S1>"*/" yyerror("*/ encountered inside a line comment\n");
+<S1>"//" yyerror("/*/encountered inside a line comment\n");
+<S5>\n BEGIN(yypcb->pcb_cstate);
+<S5>. ; /* discard */
+
<S2>{RGX_PSPEC} {
/*
* S2 has an ambiguity because RGX_PSPEC includes '*'
--git a/test/unittest/lexer/err.D_SYNTAX.boc-in-line-comment.d b/test/unittest/lexer/err.D_SYNTAX.boc-in-line-comment.d
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..61f5961f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/test/unittest/lexer/err.D_SYNTAX.boc-in-line-comment.d
@@ -0,0 +1,16 @@
+/*
+ * Oracle Linux DTrace.
+ * Copyright (c) 2025, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
+ * Licensed under the Universal Permissive License v 1.0 as shown at
+ * http://oss.oracle.com/licenses/upl.
+ */
+
+/*
+ * ASSERTION: Line comments cannot contain begin-of-comment markers.
+ */
+
+// Comment /*
+BEGIN
+{
+ exit(0);
+}
--git a/test/unittest/lexer/err.D_SYNTAX.boc-in-line-comment.r b/test/unittest/lexer/err.D_SYNTAX.boc-in-line-comment.r
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..74d1d0ef
--- /dev/null
+++ b/test/unittest/lexer/err.D_SYNTAX.boc-in-line-comment.r
@@ -0,0 +1,2 @@
+-- @@stderr --
+dtrace: failed to compile script test/unittest/lexer/err.D_SYNTAX.boc-in-line-comment.d: [D_SYNTAX] line 12: /* encountered inside a line comment
--git a/test/unittest/lexer/err.D_SYNTAX.eoc-in-line-comment.d b/test/unittest/lexer/err.D_SYNTAX.eoc-in-line-comment.d
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..8fe2ff04
--- /dev/null
+++ b/test/unittest/lexer/err.D_SYNTAX.eoc-in-line-comment.d
@@ -0,0 +1,16 @@
+/*
+ * Oracle Linux DTrace.
+ * Copyright (c) 2025, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
+ * Licensed under the Universal Permissive License v 1.0 as shown at
+ * http://oss.oracle.com/licenses/upl.
+ */
+
+/*
+ * ASSERTION: Line comments cannot contain end-of-comment markers.
+ */
+
+// Comment */
+BEGIN
+{
+ exit(0);
+}
--git a/test/unittest/lexer/err.D_SYNTAX.eoc-in-line-comment.r b/test/unittest/lexer/err.D_SYNTAX.eoc-in-line-comment.r
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..64d5ae63
--- /dev/null
+++ b/test/unittest/lexer/err.D_SYNTAX.eoc-in-line-comment.r
@@ -0,0 +1,2 @@
+-- @@stderr --
+dtrace: failed to compile script test/unittest/lexer/err.D_SYNTAX.eoc-in-line-comment.d: [D_SYNTAX] line 12: */ encountered inside a line comment
--git a/test/unittest/lexer/err.D_SYNTAX.eof-in-line-comment.d b/test/unittest/lexer/err.D_SYNTAX.eof-in-line-comment.d
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..a9207693
--- /dev/null
+++ b/test/unittest/lexer/err.D_SYNTAX.eof-in-line-comment.d
@@ -0,0 +1,16 @@
+/*
+ * Oracle Linux DTrace.
+ * Copyright (c) 2025, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
+ * Licensed under the Universal Permissive License v 1.0 as shown at
+ * http://oss.oracle.com/licenses/upl.
+ */
+
+/*
+ * ASSERTION: End-of-file in a line comment is an error.
+ */
+
+BEGIN
+{
+ exit(0);
+}
+// Comment
\ No newline at end of file
--git a/test/unittest/lexer/err.D_SYNTAX.eof-in-line-comment.r b/test/unittest/lexer/err.D_SYNTAX.eof-in-line-comment.r
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..f46fce3e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/test/unittest/lexer/err.D_SYNTAX.eof-in-line-comment.r
@@ -0,0 +1,2 @@
+-- @@stderr --
+dtrace: failed to compile script test/unittest/lexer/err.D_SYNTAX.eof-in-line-comment.d: [D_SYNTAX] line 16: end-of-file encountered in line comment
--git a/test/unittest/lexer/err.D_SYNTAX.lc-in-line-comment.d b/test/unittest/lexer/err.D_SYNTAX.lc-in-line-comment.d
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..0332e1ae
--- /dev/null
+++ b/test/unittest/lexer/err.D_SYNTAX.lc-in-line-comment.d
@@ -0,0 +1,16 @@
+/*
+ * Oracle Linux DTrace.
+ * Copyright (c) 2025, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
+ * Licensed under the Universal Permissive License v 1.0 as shown at
+ * http://oss.oracle.com/licenses/upl.
+ */
+
+/*
+ * ASSERTION: Line comments cannot contain a line commens marker.
+ */
+
+// Comment //
+BEGIN
+{
+ exit(0);
+}
--git a/test/unittest/lexer/err.D_SYNTAX.lc-in-line-comment.r b/test/unittest/lexer/err.D_SYNTAX.lc-in-line-comment.r
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..d1152afc
--- /dev/null
+++ b/test/unittest/lexer/err.D_SYNTAX.lc-in-line-comment.r
@@ -0,0 +1,2 @@
+-- @@stderr --
+dtrace: failed to compile script test/unittest/lexer/err.D_SYNTAX.lc-in-line-comment.d: [D_SYNTAX] line 12: // encountered inside a line comment
--git a/test/unittest/lexer/tst.line-comment.d b/test/unittest/lexer/tst.line-comment.d
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..4deb66f4
--- /dev/null
+++ b/test/unittest/lexer/tst.line-comment.d
@@ -0,0 +1,16 @@
+/*
+ * Oracle Linux DTrace.
+ * Copyright (c) 2025, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
+ * Licensed under the Universal Permissive License v 1.0 as shown at
+ * http://oss.oracle.com/licenses/upl.
+ */
+
+/*
+ * ASSERTION: // comments are supported.
+ */
+
+// exit(1);
+BEGIN // exit(1);
+{ // exit(1);
+ exit(0); // exit(1);
+} // exit(1);
--git a/test/unittest/lexer/tst.line-comment.r b/test/unittest/lexer/tst.line-comment.r
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..d4e4c325
--- /dev/null
+++ b/test/unittest/lexer/tst.line-comment.r
@@ -0,0 +1,5 @@
+ FUNCTION:NAME
+ :BEGIN
+
+-- @@stderr --
+dtrace: script 'test/unittest/lexer/tst.line-comment.d' matched 1 probe
--
2.45.2
^ permalink raw reply related [flat|nested] 4+ messages in thread* Re: [DTrace-devel] [PATCH] lexer: support // comments
2025-07-22 22:12 [PATCH] lexer: support // comments Kris Van Hees
@ 2025-07-23 1:18 ` Eugene Loh
2025-07-23 3:14 ` Kris Van Hees
0 siblings, 1 reply; 4+ messages in thread
From: Eugene Loh @ 2025-07-23 1:18 UTC (permalink / raw)
To: Kris Van Hees, dtrace, dtrace-devel
1) s/commens/comment/
2) Am I doing something wrong with this patch?
$ cat x.d
/*
* // is this okay?
*/
BEGIN {
exit(0);
}
I get stuff like:
/*/encountered inside a line comment
Frankly, I don't get as far as this script; I first hit such problems
with all the copyright notices we have in D files -- that
"http://oss...." stuff:
/*
* Oracle Linux DTrace.
* Copyright (c) 2012, 2023, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights
reserved.
* Licensed under the Universal Permissive License v 1.0 as shown at
* http://oss.oracle.com/licenses/upl.
*/
3) Where do all the rules in this patch (tested by err.*) come from?
E.g., C seems more lenient:
$ cat x.c
// /* hello */
// comment /*
// comment //
int main(int c, char **v) {
/*
* //
*/
return 0;
}
$ gcc x.c
$ echo $?
0
On 7/22/25 18:12, Kris Van Hees via DTrace-devel wrote:
> Suggested-by: Ruud van der Pas <ruud.vanderpas@oracle.com>
> Suggested-by: Alan Maguire <alan.maguire@oracle.com>
> Signed-off-by: Kris Van Hees <kris.van.hees@oracle.com>
> ---
> libdtrace/dt_lex.l | 14 +++++++++++++-
> .../lexer/err.D_SYNTAX.boc-in-line-comment.d | 16 ++++++++++++++++
> .../lexer/err.D_SYNTAX.boc-in-line-comment.r | 2 ++
> .../lexer/err.D_SYNTAX.eoc-in-line-comment.d | 16 ++++++++++++++++
> .../lexer/err.D_SYNTAX.eoc-in-line-comment.r | 2 ++
> .../lexer/err.D_SYNTAX.eof-in-line-comment.d | 16 ++++++++++++++++
> .../lexer/err.D_SYNTAX.eof-in-line-comment.r | 2 ++
> .../lexer/err.D_SYNTAX.lc-in-line-comment.d | 16 ++++++++++++++++
> .../lexer/err.D_SYNTAX.lc-in-line-comment.r | 2 ++
> test/unittest/lexer/tst.line-comment.d | 16 ++++++++++++++++
> test/unittest/lexer/tst.line-comment.r | 5 +++++
> 11 files changed, 106 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)
> create mode 100644 test/unittest/lexer/err.D_SYNTAX.boc-in-line-comment.d
> create mode 100644 test/unittest/lexer/err.D_SYNTAX.boc-in-line-comment.r
> create mode 100644 test/unittest/lexer/err.D_SYNTAX.eoc-in-line-comment.d
> create mode 100644 test/unittest/lexer/err.D_SYNTAX.eoc-in-line-comment.r
> create mode 100644 test/unittest/lexer/err.D_SYNTAX.eof-in-line-comment.d
> create mode 100644 test/unittest/lexer/err.D_SYNTAX.eof-in-line-comment.r
> create mode 100644 test/unittest/lexer/err.D_SYNTAX.lc-in-line-comment.d
> create mode 100644 test/unittest/lexer/err.D_SYNTAX.lc-in-line-comment.r
> create mode 100644 test/unittest/lexer/tst.line-comment.d
> create mode 100644 test/unittest/lexer/tst.line-comment.r
>
> diff --git a/libdtrace/dt_lex.l b/libdtrace/dt_lex.l
> index 9d502912..a7234800 100644
> --- a/libdtrace/dt_lex.l
> +++ b/libdtrace/dt_lex.l
> @@ -35,6 +35,7 @@ int yydebug;
> * S2 - D program outer scope (probe specifiers and declarations)
> * S3 - D control line parsing (i.e. after ^# is seen but before \n)
> * S4 - D control line scan (locate control directives only and invoke S3)
> + * S5 - D line comments (i.e. skip everything until end of line)
> * SIDENT - identifiers and comments only (after -> and .). (We switch to
> * SIDENT only from state S0: changing this would require new code
> * to track the state to switch back to.)
> @@ -46,7 +47,7 @@ int yydebug;
> %n 600 /* maximum states */
> %option yylineno
>
> -%s S0 S1 S2 S3 S4 SIDENT
> +%s S0 S1 S2 S3 S4 S5 SIDENT
>
> RGX_AGG "@"[a-zA-Z_][0-9a-zA-Z_]*
> RGX_PSPEC [-$:a-zA-Z_.?*\\\[\]!][-$:0-9a-zA-Z_.`?*\\\[\]!]*
> @@ -408,6 +409,11 @@ if (yypcb->pcb_token != 0) {
> BEGIN(S1);
> }
>
> +<S0,S2,SIDENT>"//" {
> + yypcb->pcb_cstate = (YYSTATE);
> + BEGIN(S5);
> + }
> +
> <S0>^{RGX_INTERP} |
> <S2>^{RGX_INTERP} ; /* discard any #! lines */
>
> @@ -548,6 +554,12 @@ if (yypcb->pcb_token != 0) {
> <S1>.|\n ; /* discard */
> <S1><<EOF>> yyerror("end-of-file encountered before matching */\n");
>
> +<S1>"/*" yyerror("/* encountered inside a line comment\n");
> +<S1>"*/" yyerror("*/ encountered inside a line comment\n");
> +<S1>"//" yyerror("/*/encountered inside a line comment\n");
> +<S5>\n BEGIN(yypcb->pcb_cstate);
> +<S5>. ; /* discard */
> +
> <S2>{RGX_PSPEC} {
> /*
> * S2 has an ambiguity because RGX_PSPEC includes '*'
> diff --git a/test/unittest/lexer/err.D_SYNTAX.boc-in-line-comment.d b/test/unittest/lexer/err.D_SYNTAX.boc-in-line-comment.d
> new file mode 100644
> index 00000000..61f5961f
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/test/unittest/lexer/err.D_SYNTAX.boc-in-line-comment.d
> @@ -0,0 +1,16 @@
> +/*
> + * Oracle Linux DTrace.
> + * Copyright (c) 2025, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
> + * Licensed under the Universal Permissive License v 1.0 as shown at
> + * http://oss.oracle.com/licenses/upl.
> + */
> +
> +/*
> + * ASSERTION: Line comments cannot contain begin-of-comment markers.
> + */
> +
> +// Comment /*
> +BEGIN
> +{
> + exit(0);
> +}
> diff --git a/test/unittest/lexer/err.D_SYNTAX.boc-in-line-comment.r b/test/unittest/lexer/err.D_SYNTAX.boc-in-line-comment.r
> new file mode 100644
> index 00000000..74d1d0ef
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/test/unittest/lexer/err.D_SYNTAX.boc-in-line-comment.r
> @@ -0,0 +1,2 @@
> +-- @@stderr --
> +dtrace: failed to compile script test/unittest/lexer/err.D_SYNTAX.boc-in-line-comment.d: [D_SYNTAX] line 12: /* encountered inside a line comment
> diff --git a/test/unittest/lexer/err.D_SYNTAX.eoc-in-line-comment.d b/test/unittest/lexer/err.D_SYNTAX.eoc-in-line-comment.d
> new file mode 100644
> index 00000000..8fe2ff04
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/test/unittest/lexer/err.D_SYNTAX.eoc-in-line-comment.d
> @@ -0,0 +1,16 @@
> +/*
> + * Oracle Linux DTrace.
> + * Copyright (c) 2025, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
> + * Licensed under the Universal Permissive License v 1.0 as shown at
> + * http://oss.oracle.com/licenses/upl.
> + */
> +
> +/*
> + * ASSERTION: Line comments cannot contain end-of-comment markers.
> + */
> +
> +// Comment */
> +BEGIN
> +{
> + exit(0);
> +}
> diff --git a/test/unittest/lexer/err.D_SYNTAX.eoc-in-line-comment.r b/test/unittest/lexer/err.D_SYNTAX.eoc-in-line-comment.r
> new file mode 100644
> index 00000000..64d5ae63
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/test/unittest/lexer/err.D_SYNTAX.eoc-in-line-comment.r
> @@ -0,0 +1,2 @@
> +-- @@stderr --
> +dtrace: failed to compile script test/unittest/lexer/err.D_SYNTAX.eoc-in-line-comment.d: [D_SYNTAX] line 12: */ encountered inside a line comment
> diff --git a/test/unittest/lexer/err.D_SYNTAX.eof-in-line-comment.d b/test/unittest/lexer/err.D_SYNTAX.eof-in-line-comment.d
> new file mode 100644
> index 00000000..a9207693
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/test/unittest/lexer/err.D_SYNTAX.eof-in-line-comment.d
> @@ -0,0 +1,16 @@
> +/*
> + * Oracle Linux DTrace.
> + * Copyright (c) 2025, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
> + * Licensed under the Universal Permissive License v 1.0 as shown at
> + * http://oss.oracle.com/licenses/upl.
> + */
> +
> +/*
> + * ASSERTION: End-of-file in a line comment is an error.
> + */
> +
> +BEGIN
> +{
> + exit(0);
> +}
> +// Comment
> \ No newline at end of file
> diff --git a/test/unittest/lexer/err.D_SYNTAX.eof-in-line-comment.r b/test/unittest/lexer/err.D_SYNTAX.eof-in-line-comment.r
> new file mode 100644
> index 00000000..f46fce3e
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/test/unittest/lexer/err.D_SYNTAX.eof-in-line-comment.r
> @@ -0,0 +1,2 @@
> +-- @@stderr --
> +dtrace: failed to compile script test/unittest/lexer/err.D_SYNTAX.eof-in-line-comment.d: [D_SYNTAX] line 16: end-of-file encountered in line comment
> diff --git a/test/unittest/lexer/err.D_SYNTAX.lc-in-line-comment.d b/test/unittest/lexer/err.D_SYNTAX.lc-in-line-comment.d
> new file mode 100644
> index 00000000..0332e1ae
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/test/unittest/lexer/err.D_SYNTAX.lc-in-line-comment.d
> @@ -0,0 +1,16 @@
> +/*
> + * Oracle Linux DTrace.
> + * Copyright (c) 2025, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
> + * Licensed under the Universal Permissive License v 1.0 as shown at
> + * http://oss.oracle.com/licenses/upl.
> + */
> +
> +/*
> + * ASSERTION: Line comments cannot contain a line commens marker.
> + */
> +
> +// Comment //
> +BEGIN
> +{
> + exit(0);
> +}
> diff --git a/test/unittest/lexer/err.D_SYNTAX.lc-in-line-comment.r b/test/unittest/lexer/err.D_SYNTAX.lc-in-line-comment.r
> new file mode 100644
> index 00000000..d1152afc
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/test/unittest/lexer/err.D_SYNTAX.lc-in-line-comment.r
> @@ -0,0 +1,2 @@
> +-- @@stderr --
> +dtrace: failed to compile script test/unittest/lexer/err.D_SYNTAX.lc-in-line-comment.d: [D_SYNTAX] line 12: // encountered inside a line comment
> diff --git a/test/unittest/lexer/tst.line-comment.d b/test/unittest/lexer/tst.line-comment.d
> new file mode 100644
> index 00000000..4deb66f4
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/test/unittest/lexer/tst.line-comment.d
> @@ -0,0 +1,16 @@
> +/*
> + * Oracle Linux DTrace.
> + * Copyright (c) 2025, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
> + * Licensed under the Universal Permissive License v 1.0 as shown at
> + * http://oss.oracle.com/licenses/upl.
> + */
> +
> +/*
> + * ASSERTION: // comments are supported.
> + */
> +
> +// exit(1);
> +BEGIN // exit(1);
> +{ // exit(1);
> + exit(0); // exit(1);
> +} // exit(1);
> diff --git a/test/unittest/lexer/tst.line-comment.r b/test/unittest/lexer/tst.line-comment.r
> new file mode 100644
> index 00000000..d4e4c325
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/test/unittest/lexer/tst.line-comment.r
> @@ -0,0 +1,5 @@
> + FUNCTION:NAME
> + :BEGIN
> +
> +-- @@stderr --
> +dtrace: script 'test/unittest/lexer/tst.line-comment.d' matched 1 probe
^ permalink raw reply [flat|nested] 4+ messages in thread* Re: [DTrace-devel] [PATCH] lexer: support // comments
2025-07-23 1:18 ` [DTrace-devel] " Eugene Loh
@ 2025-07-23 3:14 ` Kris Van Hees
2025-07-23 14:04 ` Eugene Loh
0 siblings, 1 reply; 4+ messages in thread
From: Kris Van Hees @ 2025-07-23 3:14 UTC (permalink / raw)
To: Eugene Loh; +Cc: Kris Van Hees, dtrace, dtrace-devel
On Tue, Jul 22, 2025 at 09:18:16PM -0400, Eugene Loh wrote:
> 1) s/commens/comment/
Thanks.
> 2) Am I doing something wrong with this patch?
>
> $ cat x.d
> /*
> * // is this okay?
> */
> BEGIN {
> exit(0);
> }
>
> I get stuff like:
> /*/encountered inside a line comment
>
> Frankly, I don't get as far as this script; I first hit such problems with
> all the copyright notices we have in D files -- that "http://oss...." stuff:
>
> /*
> * Oracle Linux DTrace.
> * Copyright (c) 2012, 2023, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights
> reserved.
> * Licensed under the Universal Permissive License v 1.0 as shown at
> * http://oss.oracle.com/licenses/upl.
> */
My mistake - I sent out the patch before I re-dumped the patch in its final
version, and in the version I sent out some rules are still marked as state
<S1> rather than state <S5> due to copy'n'paste. That causes this strange
behaviour.
> 3) Where do all the rules in this patch (tested by err.*) come from? E.g.,
> C seems more lenient:
>
> $ cat x.c
> // /* hello */
> // comment /*
> // comment //
> int main(int c, char **v) {
> /*
> * //
> */
> return 0;
> }
> $ gcc x.c
> $ echo $?
> 0
Yes, C is more lenient. I based the implementation on the behaviour of other
DTrace implementations that added //-comments. I'd be open to making it more
lenient as well - I hoestly didn't check out C's behaviour because the rules
I observed for other DTrace implementations seemed to be quite consistent with
what DTrace is doing with block comments (/* ... */).
> On 7/22/25 18:12, Kris Van Hees via DTrace-devel wrote:
> > Suggested-by: Ruud van der Pas <ruud.vanderpas@oracle.com>
> > Suggested-by: Alan Maguire <alan.maguire@oracle.com>
> > Signed-off-by: Kris Van Hees <kris.van.hees@oracle.com>
> > ---
> > libdtrace/dt_lex.l | 14 +++++++++++++-
> > .../lexer/err.D_SYNTAX.boc-in-line-comment.d | 16 ++++++++++++++++
> > .../lexer/err.D_SYNTAX.boc-in-line-comment.r | 2 ++
> > .../lexer/err.D_SYNTAX.eoc-in-line-comment.d | 16 ++++++++++++++++
> > .../lexer/err.D_SYNTAX.eoc-in-line-comment.r | 2 ++
> > .../lexer/err.D_SYNTAX.eof-in-line-comment.d | 16 ++++++++++++++++
> > .../lexer/err.D_SYNTAX.eof-in-line-comment.r | 2 ++
> > .../lexer/err.D_SYNTAX.lc-in-line-comment.d | 16 ++++++++++++++++
> > .../lexer/err.D_SYNTAX.lc-in-line-comment.r | 2 ++
> > test/unittest/lexer/tst.line-comment.d | 16 ++++++++++++++++
> > test/unittest/lexer/tst.line-comment.r | 5 +++++
> > 11 files changed, 106 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)
> > create mode 100644 test/unittest/lexer/err.D_SYNTAX.boc-in-line-comment.d
> > create mode 100644 test/unittest/lexer/err.D_SYNTAX.boc-in-line-comment.r
> > create mode 100644 test/unittest/lexer/err.D_SYNTAX.eoc-in-line-comment.d
> > create mode 100644 test/unittest/lexer/err.D_SYNTAX.eoc-in-line-comment.r
> > create mode 100644 test/unittest/lexer/err.D_SYNTAX.eof-in-line-comment.d
> > create mode 100644 test/unittest/lexer/err.D_SYNTAX.eof-in-line-comment.r
> > create mode 100644 test/unittest/lexer/err.D_SYNTAX.lc-in-line-comment.d
> > create mode 100644 test/unittest/lexer/err.D_SYNTAX.lc-in-line-comment.r
> > create mode 100644 test/unittest/lexer/tst.line-comment.d
> > create mode 100644 test/unittest/lexer/tst.line-comment.r
> >
> > diff --git a/libdtrace/dt_lex.l b/libdtrace/dt_lex.l
> > index 9d502912..a7234800 100644
> > --- a/libdtrace/dt_lex.l
> > +++ b/libdtrace/dt_lex.l
> > @@ -35,6 +35,7 @@ int yydebug;
> > * S2 - D program outer scope (probe specifiers and declarations)
> > * S3 - D control line parsing (i.e. after ^# is seen but before \n)
> > * S4 - D control line scan (locate control directives only and invoke S3)
> > + * S5 - D line comments (i.e. skip everything until end of line)
> > * SIDENT - identifiers and comments only (after -> and .). (We switch to
> > * SIDENT only from state S0: changing this would require new code
> > * to track the state to switch back to.)
> > @@ -46,7 +47,7 @@ int yydebug;
> > %n 600 /* maximum states */
> > %option yylineno
> > -%s S0 S1 S2 S3 S4 SIDENT
> > +%s S0 S1 S2 S3 S4 S5 SIDENT
> > RGX_AGG "@"[a-zA-Z_][0-9a-zA-Z_]*
> > RGX_PSPEC [-$:a-zA-Z_.?*\\\[\]!][-$:0-9a-zA-Z_.`?*\\\[\]!]*
> > @@ -408,6 +409,11 @@ if (yypcb->pcb_token != 0) {
> > BEGIN(S1);
> > }
> > +<S0,S2,SIDENT>"//" {
> > + yypcb->pcb_cstate = (YYSTATE);
> > + BEGIN(S5);
> > + }
> > +
> > <S0>^{RGX_INTERP} |
> > <S2>^{RGX_INTERP} ; /* discard any #! lines */
> > @@ -548,6 +554,12 @@ if (yypcb->pcb_token != 0) {
> > <S1>.|\n ; /* discard */
> > <S1><<EOF>> yyerror("end-of-file encountered before matching */\n");
> > +<S1>"/*" yyerror("/* encountered inside a line comment\n");
> > +<S1>"*/" yyerror("*/ encountered inside a line comment\n");
> > +<S1>"//" yyerror("/*/encountered inside a line comment\n");
> > +<S5>\n BEGIN(yypcb->pcb_cstate);
> > +<S5>. ; /* discard */
> > +
> > <S2>{RGX_PSPEC} {
> > /*
> > * S2 has an ambiguity because RGX_PSPEC includes '*'
> > diff --git a/test/unittest/lexer/err.D_SYNTAX.boc-in-line-comment.d b/test/unittest/lexer/err.D_SYNTAX.boc-in-line-comment.d
> > new file mode 100644
> > index 00000000..61f5961f
> > --- /dev/null
> > +++ b/test/unittest/lexer/err.D_SYNTAX.boc-in-line-comment.d
> > @@ -0,0 +1,16 @@
> > +/*
> > + * Oracle Linux DTrace.
> > + * Copyright (c) 2025, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
> > + * Licensed under the Universal Permissive License v 1.0 as shown at
> > + * http://oss.oracle.com/licenses/upl.
> > + */
> > +
> > +/*
> > + * ASSERTION: Line comments cannot contain begin-of-comment markers.
> > + */
> > +
> > +// Comment /*
> > +BEGIN
> > +{
> > + exit(0);
> > +}
> > diff --git a/test/unittest/lexer/err.D_SYNTAX.boc-in-line-comment.r b/test/unittest/lexer/err.D_SYNTAX.boc-in-line-comment.r
> > new file mode 100644
> > index 00000000..74d1d0ef
> > --- /dev/null
> > +++ b/test/unittest/lexer/err.D_SYNTAX.boc-in-line-comment.r
> > @@ -0,0 +1,2 @@
> > +-- @@stderr --
> > +dtrace: failed to compile script test/unittest/lexer/err.D_SYNTAX.boc-in-line-comment.d: [D_SYNTAX] line 12: /* encountered inside a line comment
> > diff --git a/test/unittest/lexer/err.D_SYNTAX.eoc-in-line-comment.d b/test/unittest/lexer/err.D_SYNTAX.eoc-in-line-comment.d
> > new file mode 100644
> > index 00000000..8fe2ff04
> > --- /dev/null
> > +++ b/test/unittest/lexer/err.D_SYNTAX.eoc-in-line-comment.d
> > @@ -0,0 +1,16 @@
> > +/*
> > + * Oracle Linux DTrace.
> > + * Copyright (c) 2025, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
> > + * Licensed under the Universal Permissive License v 1.0 as shown at
> > + * http://oss.oracle.com/licenses/upl.
> > + */
> > +
> > +/*
> > + * ASSERTION: Line comments cannot contain end-of-comment markers.
> > + */
> > +
> > +// Comment */
> > +BEGIN
> > +{
> > + exit(0);
> > +}
> > diff --git a/test/unittest/lexer/err.D_SYNTAX.eoc-in-line-comment.r b/test/unittest/lexer/err.D_SYNTAX.eoc-in-line-comment.r
> > new file mode 100644
> > index 00000000..64d5ae63
> > --- /dev/null
> > +++ b/test/unittest/lexer/err.D_SYNTAX.eoc-in-line-comment.r
> > @@ -0,0 +1,2 @@
> > +-- @@stderr --
> > +dtrace: failed to compile script test/unittest/lexer/err.D_SYNTAX.eoc-in-line-comment.d: [D_SYNTAX] line 12: */ encountered inside a line comment
> > diff --git a/test/unittest/lexer/err.D_SYNTAX.eof-in-line-comment.d b/test/unittest/lexer/err.D_SYNTAX.eof-in-line-comment.d
> > new file mode 100644
> > index 00000000..a9207693
> > --- /dev/null
> > +++ b/test/unittest/lexer/err.D_SYNTAX.eof-in-line-comment.d
> > @@ -0,0 +1,16 @@
> > +/*
> > + * Oracle Linux DTrace.
> > + * Copyright (c) 2025, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
> > + * Licensed under the Universal Permissive License v 1.0 as shown at
> > + * http://oss.oracle.com/licenses/upl.
> > + */
> > +
> > +/*
> > + * ASSERTION: End-of-file in a line comment is an error.
> > + */
> > +
> > +BEGIN
> > +{
> > + exit(0);
> > +}
> > +// Comment
> > \ No newline at end of file
> > diff --git a/test/unittest/lexer/err.D_SYNTAX.eof-in-line-comment.r b/test/unittest/lexer/err.D_SYNTAX.eof-in-line-comment.r
> > new file mode 100644
> > index 00000000..f46fce3e
> > --- /dev/null
> > +++ b/test/unittest/lexer/err.D_SYNTAX.eof-in-line-comment.r
> > @@ -0,0 +1,2 @@
> > +-- @@stderr --
> > +dtrace: failed to compile script test/unittest/lexer/err.D_SYNTAX.eof-in-line-comment.d: [D_SYNTAX] line 16: end-of-file encountered in line comment
> > diff --git a/test/unittest/lexer/err.D_SYNTAX.lc-in-line-comment.d b/test/unittest/lexer/err.D_SYNTAX.lc-in-line-comment.d
> > new file mode 100644
> > index 00000000..0332e1ae
> > --- /dev/null
> > +++ b/test/unittest/lexer/err.D_SYNTAX.lc-in-line-comment.d
> > @@ -0,0 +1,16 @@
> > +/*
> > + * Oracle Linux DTrace.
> > + * Copyright (c) 2025, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
> > + * Licensed under the Universal Permissive License v 1.0 as shown at
> > + * http://oss.oracle.com/licenses/upl.
> > + */
> > +
> > +/*
> > + * ASSERTION: Line comments cannot contain a line commens marker.
> > + */
> > +
> > +// Comment //
> > +BEGIN
> > +{
> > + exit(0);
> > +}
> > diff --git a/test/unittest/lexer/err.D_SYNTAX.lc-in-line-comment.r b/test/unittest/lexer/err.D_SYNTAX.lc-in-line-comment.r
> > new file mode 100644
> > index 00000000..d1152afc
> > --- /dev/null
> > +++ b/test/unittest/lexer/err.D_SYNTAX.lc-in-line-comment.r
> > @@ -0,0 +1,2 @@
> > +-- @@stderr --
> > +dtrace: failed to compile script test/unittest/lexer/err.D_SYNTAX.lc-in-line-comment.d: [D_SYNTAX] line 12: // encountered inside a line comment
> > diff --git a/test/unittest/lexer/tst.line-comment.d b/test/unittest/lexer/tst.line-comment.d
> > new file mode 100644
> > index 00000000..4deb66f4
> > --- /dev/null
> > +++ b/test/unittest/lexer/tst.line-comment.d
> > @@ -0,0 +1,16 @@
> > +/*
> > + * Oracle Linux DTrace.
> > + * Copyright (c) 2025, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
> > + * Licensed under the Universal Permissive License v 1.0 as shown at
> > + * http://oss.oracle.com/licenses/upl.
> > + */
> > +
> > +/*
> > + * ASSERTION: // comments are supported.
> > + */
> > +
> > +// exit(1);
> > +BEGIN // exit(1);
> > +{ // exit(1);
> > + exit(0); // exit(1);
> > +} // exit(1);
> > diff --git a/test/unittest/lexer/tst.line-comment.r b/test/unittest/lexer/tst.line-comment.r
> > new file mode 100644
> > index 00000000..d4e4c325
> > --- /dev/null
> > +++ b/test/unittest/lexer/tst.line-comment.r
> > @@ -0,0 +1,5 @@
> > + FUNCTION:NAME
> > + :BEGIN
> > +
> > +-- @@stderr --
> > +dtrace: script 'test/unittest/lexer/tst.line-comment.d' matched 1 probe
^ permalink raw reply [flat|nested] 4+ messages in thread* Re: [DTrace-devel] [PATCH] lexer: support // comments
2025-07-23 3:14 ` Kris Van Hees
@ 2025-07-23 14:04 ` Eugene Loh
0 siblings, 0 replies; 4+ messages in thread
From: Eugene Loh @ 2025-07-23 14:04 UTC (permalink / raw)
To: Kris Van Hees; +Cc: dtrace, dtrace-devel
On 7/22/25 23:14, Kris Van Hees wrote:
> On Tue, Jul 22, 2025 at 09:18:16PM -0400, Eugene Loh wrote:
>> 3) Where do all the rules in this patch (tested by err.*) come from? E.g.,
>> C seems more lenient:
>>
>> $ cat x.c
>> // /* hello */
>> // comment /*
>> // comment //
>> int main(int c, char **v) {
>> /*
>> * //
>> */
>> return 0;
>> }
>> $ gcc x.c
>> $ echo $?
>> 0
> Yes, C is more lenient. I based the implementation on the behaviour of other
> DTrace implementations that added //-comments. I'd be open to making it more
> lenient as well - I hoestly didn't check out C's behaviour because the rules
> I observed for other DTrace implementations seemed to be quite consistent with
> what DTrace is doing with block comments (/* ... */).
Worth mentioning in the commit message?
^ permalink raw reply [flat|nested] 4+ messages in thread
end of thread, other threads:[~2025-07-23 14:04 UTC | newest]
Thread overview: 4+ messages (download: mbox.gz follow: Atom feed
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2025-07-22 22:12 [PATCH] lexer: support // comments Kris Van Hees
2025-07-23 1:18 ` [DTrace-devel] " Eugene Loh
2025-07-23 3:14 ` Kris Van Hees
2025-07-23 14:04 ` Eugene Loh
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