Re: [PATCH v2] memblock: don't allocate new reserve_mem regions on a KHO boot

[Mike Rapoport <rppt@kernel.org>]

On Wed, Nov 04, 2026 at 09:42:17PM +0100, Jose A. Perez de Azpillaga wrote:
> On a KHO boot, a reserve_mem region that can't be revived is allocated
> from KHO_NOPRSRV memory, which includes the bootmem the next kernel
> boots out of. With CONFIG_KEXEC_HANDOVER_DEBUG, preserving the region
> then fails:
> 
>   WARNING: kernel/liveupdate/kexec_handover.c:1245 at kho_preserve_pages+0x168/0x180
>   failed to prepare memblock FDT for KHO: -22
> 
> Without it, the next kernel puts its memmap on top of the region and
> the ramoops records in it are lost.
> 
> There is no use case for adding regions across a live update, so fail
> instead of allocating, and drop the TODO.
> 
> Fixes: f99230780211 ("memblock: add KHO support for reserve_mem")
> Signed-off-by: Jose A. Perez de Azpillaga <azpijr@gmail.com>
> ---
> Changes in v2:
> - fail on a KHO boot instead of allocating outside bootmem, as agreed
>   with Pratyush [1]. this drops v1's patch 1.
> - not an RFC anymore.
> - based on v7.4-rc1.
> 
> v1: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20261021211058.83483-3-azpijr@gmail.com/
> 
> [1] https://lore.kernel.org/all/2vxzfqxglrg6.fsf@kernel.org/
> 
>  mm/memblock.c | 11 ++++++++++-
>  1 file changed, 10 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)
> 
> diff --git a/mm/memblock.c b/mm/memblock.c
> index a450092a80fb..e325e0542c9a 100644
> --- a/mm/memblock.c
> +++ b/mm/memblock.c
> @@ -2827,7 +2827,16 @@ static int __init reserve_mem(char *p)
>  	if (reserve_mem_kho_revive(name, size, align))
>  		return 1;
>  
> -	/* TODO: Allocation must be outside of KHO_NOPRSRV region */
> +	/*
> +	 * On a KHO boot memblock only allocates from KHO_NOPRSRV memory here,
> +	 * which includes the bootmem the next kernel boots out of. Only regions
> +	 * handed over by the previous kernel are supported.
> +	 */
> +	if (is_kho_boot()) {

This breaks memblock tests, please add a stub there.

> +		pr_err("reserve_mem: can't allocate \"%s\" on a KHO boot\n", name);
> +		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
> +	}
> +
>  	start = memblock_phys_alloc(size, align);
>  	if (!start) {
>  		pr_err("reserve_mem: memblock allocation failed\n");
> 
> base-commit: 6628e7d4c6b25c8d18f1345e3a20d21829aae7e4
> -- 
> 2.56.0
> 

-- 
Sincerely yours,
Mike.