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* [PATCH 0/2] btrfs: fix inlined file extent items in data reloc
@ 2026-06-21  6:12 Qu Wenruo
  2026-06-21  6:12 ` [PATCH 1/2] btrfs: do not try compression for data reloc inodes Qu Wenruo
  2026-06-21  6:12 ` [PATCH 2/2] btrfs: reject inline file extent item in get_new_location() Qu Wenruo
  0 siblings, 2 replies; 3+ messages in thread
From: Qu Wenruo @ 2026-06-21  6:12 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: linux-btrfs

There is a syzbot report that an inlined file extent item in a data
reloc inode triggered a sanity check in get_new_location().

It turns out that we can create inlined file extents for data reloc
inodes in the first place, which should not happen.

So the first patch will avoid compression for data reloc inodes first,
then the second patch to reject inlined file extent items in
get_new_location(), making the checks more robust.

Qu Wenruo (2):
  btrfs: do not try compression for data reloc inodes
  btrfs: reject inline file extent item in get_new_location()

 fs/btrfs/btrfs_inode.h | 2 ++
 fs/btrfs/relocation.c  | 7 +++++++
 2 files changed, 9 insertions(+)

-- 
2.54.0


^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 3+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 1/2] btrfs: do not try compression for data reloc inodes
  2026-06-21  6:12 [PATCH 0/2] btrfs: fix inlined file extent items in data reloc Qu Wenruo
@ 2026-06-21  6:12 ` Qu Wenruo
  2026-06-21  6:12 ` [PATCH 2/2] btrfs: reject inline file extent item in get_new_location() Qu Wenruo
  1 sibling, 0 replies; 3+ messages in thread
From: Qu Wenruo @ 2026-06-21  6:12 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: linux-btrfs; +Cc: syzbot+d950c6ba09b79f6e1864, stable

[BUG]
There is a syzbot report that the check inside get_new_location()
triggered:

 BTRFS info (device loop0): found 31 extents, stage: move data extents
 BTRFS info (device loop0): leaf 8908800 gen 16 total ptrs 28 free space 1676 owner 18446744073709551607
        item 0 key (256 INODE_ITEM 0) itemoff 3835 itemsize 160
                inode generation 5 transid 0 size 0 nbytes 0
                block group 0 mode 40755 links 1 uid 0 gid 0
                rdev 0 sequence 0 flags 0x0
                atime 1669132761.0
                ctime 1669132761.0
                mtime 1669132761.0
                otime 0.0
        item 1 key (256 INODE_REF 256) itemoff 3823 itemsize 12
                index 0 name_len 2
        item 2 key (258 INODE_ITEM 0) itemoff 3663 itemsize 160
                inode generation 1 transid 16 size 733184 nbytes 106496
                block group 0 mode 100600 links 0 uid 0 gid 0
                rdev 0 sequence 24 flags 0x18
        item 3 key (258 EXTENT_DATA 0) itemoff 3595 itemsize 68
                generation 16 type 0
                inline extent data size 47 ram_bytes 4096 compression 1
 [...]
        item 27 key (18446744073709551611 ORPHAN_ITEM 258) itemoff 2376 itemsize 0
 BTRFS error (device loop0): unexpected non-zero offset in file extent item for data reloc inode 258 key offset 0 offset 9277520992061368337
 ------------[ cut here ]------------
 btrfs_abort_should_print_stack(__error)

[CAUSE]
The above dump tree shows the first file extent item is inlined, which
should make no sense for data reloc inodes, as such inodes are just
representing where the data extents are in the relocation destination chunk.

However the relocation path is just dirtying the data reloc inode
cluster by cluster. It's possible to have a single block, not adjacent
to any other data extents.

Then relocation will dirty the first block of the data reloc inode, then
memory pressure forces the data reloc inode to be written back.

In that case, since the syzbot has forced compression, we try to
compress the first block and if it can be compressed and inlined, an
inlined extent will be created.

Then the check in get_new_location() will check the file offset, without
checking if the file extent is inlined or not, resulting the above
failure.

[FIX]
Do not allow compression for data reloc inodes in the first place.

Reported-by: syzbot+d950c6ba09b79f6e1864@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-btrfs/6a373dc5.764cf64f.168fbe.0001.GAE@google.com/
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
---
 fs/btrfs/btrfs_inode.h | 2 ++
 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+)

diff --git a/fs/btrfs/btrfs_inode.h b/fs/btrfs/btrfs_inode.h
index d5d81f9546c3..fff72f6cc1e8 100644
--- a/fs/btrfs/btrfs_inode.h
+++ b/fs/btrfs/btrfs_inode.h
@@ -476,6 +476,8 @@ static inline bool btrfs_inode_can_compress(const struct btrfs_inode *inode)
 	if (inode->flags & BTRFS_INODE_NODATACOW ||
 	    inode->flags & BTRFS_INODE_NODATASUM)
 		return false;
+	if (btrfs_root_id(inode->root) == BTRFS_DATA_RELOC_TREE_OBJECTID)
+		return false;
 	return true;
 }
 
-- 
2.54.0


^ permalink raw reply related	[flat|nested] 3+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 2/2] btrfs: reject inline file extent item in get_new_location()
  2026-06-21  6:12 [PATCH 0/2] btrfs: fix inlined file extent items in data reloc Qu Wenruo
  2026-06-21  6:12 ` [PATCH 1/2] btrfs: do not try compression for data reloc inodes Qu Wenruo
@ 2026-06-21  6:12 ` Qu Wenruo
  1 sibling, 0 replies; 3+ messages in thread
From: Qu Wenruo @ 2026-06-21  6:12 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: linux-btrfs; +Cc: stable

Commit a6908f88c9da ("btrfs: validate data reloc tree file extent item
members") introduced extra checks on file extent items for data reloc
inodes, but it checks file extent offset without checking if the file
extent is inlined.

This can lead to either false alerts (as the offset member is inside the
inlined data) or even read beyond the item range.

This has already triggered a warning in a syzbot report.
Although the root fix is to avoid compression for data reloc inodes, for
the sake of consistency, reject inlined file extents first.

Fixes: a6908f88c9da ("btrfs: validate data reloc tree file extent item members")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
---
 fs/btrfs/relocation.c | 7 +++++++
 1 file changed, 7 insertions(+)

diff --git a/fs/btrfs/relocation.c b/fs/btrfs/relocation.c
index fb85bc8b345c..62b38db00b12 100644
--- a/fs/btrfs/relocation.c
+++ b/fs/btrfs/relocation.c
@@ -892,6 +892,13 @@ static int get_new_location(struct inode *reloc_inode, u64 *new_bytenr,
 	leaf = path->nodes[0];
 	fi = btrfs_item_ptr(leaf, path->slots[0],
 			    struct btrfs_file_extent_item);
+	if (unlikely(btrfs_file_extent_type(leaf, fi) == BTRFS_FILE_EXTENT_INLINE)) {
+		btrfs_print_leaf(leaf);
+		btrfs_err(fs_info,
+	"unexpected inline file extent item for data reloc inode %llu key offset %llu",
+			  btrfs_ino(BTRFS_I(reloc_inode)), bytenr);
+		return -EUCLEAN;
+	}
 
 	/*
 	 * The cluster-boundary key searched above is always written by
-- 
2.54.0


^ permalink raw reply related	[flat|nested] 3+ messages in thread

end of thread, other threads:[~2026-06-21  6:13 UTC | newest]

Thread overview: 3+ messages (download: mbox.gz follow: Atom feed
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2026-06-21  6:12 [PATCH 0/2] btrfs: fix inlined file extent items in data reloc Qu Wenruo
2026-06-21  6:12 ` [PATCH 1/2] btrfs: do not try compression for data reloc inodes Qu Wenruo
2026-06-21  6:12 ` [PATCH 2/2] btrfs: reject inline file extent item in get_new_location() Qu Wenruo

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