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From: Nhat Pham <nphamcs@gmail.com>
To: akpm@linux-foundation.org
Cc: chrisl@kernel.org, kasong@tencent.com, hannes@cmpxchg.org,
	mhocko@kernel.org, roman.gushchin@linux.dev,
	shakeel.butt@linux.dev, yosry@kernel.org, david@kernel.org,
	muchun.song@linux.dev, shikemeng@huaweicloud.com,
	baoquan.he@linux.dev, baohua@kernel.org, youngjun.park@lge.com,
	chengming.zhou@linux.dev, ljs@kernel.org, liam@infradead.org,
	vbabka@kernel.org, rppt@kernel.org, surenb@google.com,
	qi.zheng@linux.dev, axelrasmussen@google.com, yuanchu@google.com,
	weixugc@google.com, riel@surriel.com, gourry@gourry.net,
	haowenchao22@gmail.com, kernel-team@meta.com, nphamcs@gmail.com,
	linux-mm@kvack.org, linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org,
	cgroups@vger.kernel.org
Subject: [RFC PATCH v2 5/7] mm, swap: add debugfs counters for vswap
Date: Fri, 12 Jun 2026 12:37:36 -0700	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <20260612193738.2183968-6-nphamcs@gmail.com> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <20260612193738.2183968-1-nphamcs@gmail.com>

Add /sys/kernel/debug/vswap/ with two counters:

* used: number of virtual swap slots currently allocated
* alloc_reject: cumulative count of failed vswap allocations

Signed-off-by: Nhat Pham <nphamcs@gmail.com>
---
 mm/swapfile.c | 16 +++++++++++++++-
 1 file changed, 15 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)

diff --git a/mm/swapfile.c b/mm/swapfile.c
index abf6414c01c9..afb118ab8179 100644
--- a/mm/swapfile.c
+++ b/mm/swapfile.c
@@ -7,6 +7,7 @@
  */
 
 #include <linux/blkdev.h>
+#include <linux/debugfs.h>
 #include <linux/mm.h>
 #include <linux/sched/mm.h>
 #include <linux/sched/task.h>
@@ -132,6 +133,9 @@ static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct percpu_swap_cluster, percpu_swap_cluster) = {
 	.lock = INIT_LOCAL_LOCK(),
 };
 
+static atomic_t __maybe_unused vswap_used = ATOMIC_INIT(0);
+static atomic_t __maybe_unused vswap_alloc_reject = ATOMIC_INIT(0);
+
 #ifdef CONFIG_VSWAP
 struct percpu_vswap_cluster {
 	unsigned long offset[SWAP_NR_ORDERS];
@@ -2038,11 +2042,13 @@ static bool vswap_alloc(struct folio *folio)
 	if (folio_test_swapcache(folio)) {
 		/* alloc_swap_scan_cluster updated percpu offset already */
 		local_unlock(&percpu_vswap_cluster.lock);
+		atomic_add(folio_nr_pages(folio), &vswap_used);
 		return true;
 	}
 
 	this_cpu_write(percpu_vswap_cluster.offset[order], SWAP_ENTRY_INVALID);
 	local_unlock(&percpu_vswap_cluster.lock);
+	atomic_add(folio_nr_pages(folio), &vswap_alloc_reject);
 	return false;
 }
 #endif
@@ -2666,8 +2672,10 @@ void __swap_cluster_free_entries(struct swap_info_struct *si,
 
 	VM_WARN_ON(ci->count < nr_pages);
 
-	if (is_vswap)
+	if (is_vswap) {
 		__vswap_release_backing(ci, ci_start, nr_pages);
+		atomic_sub(nr_pages, &vswap_used);
+	}
 
 	ci->count -= nr_pages;
 	do {
@@ -4849,6 +4857,7 @@ struct swap_info_struct *vswap_si;
 static int __init vswap_init(void)
 {
 	struct swap_info_struct *si;
+	struct dentry *root;
 	unsigned long maxpages;
 	int err;
 
@@ -4878,6 +4887,11 @@ static int __init vswap_init(void)
 	mutex_unlock(&swapon_mutex);
 
 	vswap_si = si;
+
+	root = debugfs_create_dir("vswap", NULL);
+	debugfs_create_atomic_t("used", 0444, root, &vswap_used);
+	debugfs_create_atomic_t("alloc_reject", 0444, root, &vswap_alloc_reject);
+
 	pr_info("vswap: created virtual swap device (%lu pages)\n", maxpages);
 	return 0;
 
-- 
2.53.0-Meta


  parent reply	other threads:[~2026-06-12 19:37 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 13+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2026-06-12 19:37 [RFC PATCH v2 0/7] mm, swap: Virtual Swap Space (Swap Table Edition) Nhat Pham
2026-06-12 19:37 ` [RFC PATCH v2 1/7] mm, swap: add virtual swap device infrastructure Nhat Pham
2026-06-12 19:37 ` [RFC PATCH v2 2/7] mm, swap: support zswap and zeroswap as vswap backends Nhat Pham
2026-06-12 19:37 ` [RFC PATCH v2 3/7] mm, swap: support physical swap as a vswap backend Nhat Pham
2026-06-12 19:37 ` [RFC PATCH v2 4/7] mm, swap: only charge physical swap entries Nhat Pham
2026-06-12 19:37 ` Nhat Pham [this message]
2026-06-12 19:37 ` [RFC PATCH v2 6/7] mm, swap: defer memcg_table allocation on physical clusters Nhat Pham
2026-06-12 19:37 ` [RFC PATCH v2 7/7] mm, swap: widen swap_info_struct max/pages to unsigned long Nhat Pham
2026-06-14  8:20 ` [RFC PATCH v2 0/7] mm, swap: Virtual Swap Space (Swap Table Edition) YoungJun Park
2026-06-15  2:38   ` Nhat Pham
2026-06-15 19:56     ` Yosry Ahmed
2026-06-16  1:29       ` YoungJun Park
2026-06-16 12:15         ` Nhat Pham

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