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From: Matthew Brost <matthew.brost@intel.com>
To: intel-xe@lists.freedesktop.org
Subject: [PATCH v5 20/25] drm/xe: Add ULLS migration job support to migration layer
Date: Thu,  3 Sep 2026 19:22:02 -0700	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <20260904022207.3490018-21-matthew.brost@intel.com> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <20260904022207.3490018-1-matthew.brost@intel.com>

Add function to enter ULLS mode for migration job and delayed worker to
exit (power saving). ULLS mode expected to entered upon page fault or
SVM prefetch. ULLS mode exit delay is currently set to 5ms.

ULLS mode only support on DGFX and USM platforms where a hardware engine
is reserved for migrations jobs. When in ULLS mode, set several flags on
migration jobs so submission backend / ring ops can properly submit in
ULLS mode.

Upon ULLS mode enter, send a job trigger waiting a semphore pipling
initial GuC / HW conetxt switch.

Upon ULLS mode exit, send a job to trigger that current ULLS
semaphore so the ring can be taken off the hardware.

Signed-off-by: Matthew Brost <matthew.brost@intel.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260228013501.106680-21-matthew.brost@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Maarten Lankhorst <dev@lankhorst.se>
---
 drivers/gpu/drm/xe/xe_exec_queue.c      |   5 +-
 drivers/gpu/drm/xe/xe_exec_queue.h      |   2 +-
 drivers/gpu/drm/xe/xe_migrate.c         | 180 ++++++++++++++++++++++++
 drivers/gpu/drm/xe/xe_migrate.h         |   2 +
 drivers/gpu/drm/xe/xe_pt.c              |   2 +-
 drivers/gpu/drm/xe/xe_sched_job_types.h |   6 +
 drivers/gpu/drm/xe/xe_vm.c              |   2 +-
 7 files changed, 194 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-)

diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/xe/xe_exec_queue.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/xe/xe_exec_queue.c
index 284af05e284a..ebbd0f1122ad 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/xe/xe_exec_queue.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/xe/xe_exec_queue.c
@@ -1482,6 +1482,7 @@ bool xe_exec_queue_is_lr(struct xe_exec_queue *q)
 /**
  * xe_exec_queue_is_idle() - Whether an exec_queue is idle.
  * @q: The exec_queue
+ * @extra_jobs: Extra jobs on the queue
  *
  * FIXME: Need to determine what to use as the short-lived
  * timeline lock for the exec_queues, so that the return value
@@ -1493,9 +1494,9 @@ bool xe_exec_queue_is_lr(struct xe_exec_queue *q)
  *
  * Return: True if the exec_queue is idle, false otherwise.
  */
-bool xe_exec_queue_is_idle(struct xe_exec_queue *q)
+bool xe_exec_queue_is_idle(struct xe_exec_queue *q, int extra_jobs)
 {
-	return !atomic_read(&q->job_cnt);
+	return !(atomic_read(&q->job_cnt) - extra_jobs);
 }
 
 /**
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/xe/xe_exec_queue.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/xe/xe_exec_queue.h
index b02a390ba989..e8963f85cabd 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/xe/xe_exec_queue.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/xe/xe_exec_queue.h
@@ -116,7 +116,7 @@ static inline struct xe_exec_queue *xe_exec_queue_multi_queue_primary(struct xe_
 
 bool xe_exec_queue_is_lr(struct xe_exec_queue *q);
 
-bool xe_exec_queue_is_idle(struct xe_exec_queue *q);
+bool xe_exec_queue_is_idle(struct xe_exec_queue *q, int extra_jobs);
 
 void xe_exec_queue_kill(struct xe_exec_queue *q);
 
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/xe/xe_migrate.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/xe/xe_migrate.c
index 471ae5741836..588e1c9085f3 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/xe/xe_migrate.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/xe/xe_migrate.c
@@ -8,6 +8,7 @@
 #include <linux/bitfield.h>
 #include <linux/sizes.h>
 
+#include <drm/drm_drv.h>
 #include <drm/drm_managed.h>
 #include <drm/drm_pagemap.h>
 #include <drm/ttm/ttm_tt.h>
@@ -23,6 +24,7 @@
 #include "xe_bb.h"
 #include "xe_bo.h"
 #include "xe_exec_queue.h"
+#include "xe_force_wake.h"
 #include "xe_ggtt.h"
 #include "xe_gt.h"
 #include "xe_gt_printk.h"
@@ -32,6 +34,7 @@
 #include "xe_mem_pool.h"
 #include "xe_mocs.h"
 #include "xe_pat.h"
+#include "xe_pm.h"
 #include "xe_printk.h"
 #include "xe_pt.h"
 #include "xe_res_cursor.h"
@@ -77,6 +80,14 @@ struct xe_migrate {
 	struct dma_fence *fence;
 	/** @min_chunk_size: For dgfx, Minimum chunk size */
 	u64 min_chunk_size;
+	/** @ulls: ULLS support */
+	struct {
+		/** @ulls.enabled: ULLS is enabled */
+		bool enabled;
+#define ULLS_EXIT_JIFFIES	(HZ / 200)	/* 5ms */
+		/** @ulls.exit_work: ULLS exit worker */
+		struct delayed_work exit_work;
+	} ulls;
 };
 
 #define MAX_PREEMPTDISABLE_TRANSFER SZ_8M /* Around 1ms. */
@@ -98,6 +109,16 @@ struct xe_migrate {
 static void xe_migrate_fini(void *arg)
 {
 	struct xe_migrate *m = arg;
+	struct xe_device *xe = tile_to_xe(m->tile);
+
+	disable_delayed_work_sync(&m->ulls.exit_work);
+	mutex_lock(&m->job_mutex);
+	if (m->ulls.enabled) {
+		xe_force_wake_put(gt_to_fw(m->q->hwe->gt), m->q->hwe->domain);
+		xe_pm_runtime_put(xe);
+		m->ulls.enabled = false;
+	}
+	mutex_unlock(&m->job_mutex);
 
 	xe_vm_lock(m->q->vm, false);
 	xe_bo_unpin(m->pt_bo);
@@ -448,6 +469,140 @@ static int xe_migrate_lock_prepare_vm(struct xe_tile *tile, struct xe_migrate *m
 	return err;
 }
 
+/**
+ * xe_migrate_ulls_enter() - Enter ULLS mode
+ * @m: The migration context.
+ *
+ * If DGFX and not a VF, enter ULLS mode bypassing GuC / HW context
+ * switches by utilizing semaphore and continuously running batches.
+ */
+void xe_migrate_ulls_enter(struct xe_migrate *m)
+{
+	struct xe_device *xe = tile_to_xe(m->tile);
+	struct xe_sched_job *job = NULL;
+	u64 batch_addr[2] = { 0, 0 };
+	bool alloc = false;
+
+	xe_assert(xe, xe->info.has_usm);
+
+	if (!IS_DGFX(xe) || IS_SRIOV_VF(xe))
+		return;
+
+job_alloc:
+	if (alloc) {
+		/*
+		 * Must be done outside job_mutex as that lock is tainted with
+		 * reclaim.
+		 */
+		job = xe_sched_job_create(m->q, batch_addr);
+		if (WARN_ON_ONCE(IS_ERR(job)))
+			return;		/* Not fatal */
+	}
+
+	mutex_lock(&m->job_mutex);
+	if (!m->ulls.enabled) {
+		unsigned int fw_ref;
+
+		if (!job) {
+			alloc = true;
+			mutex_unlock(&m->job_mutex);
+			goto job_alloc;
+		}
+
+		/* Pairs with FW put on ULLS exit */
+		fw_ref = xe_force_wake_get(gt_to_fw(m->q->hwe->gt),
+					   m->q->hwe->domain);
+		if (fw_ref) {
+			struct xe_device *xe = tile_to_xe(m->tile);
+			struct dma_fence *fence;
+
+			/* Pairs with PM put on ULLS exit */
+			xe_pm_runtime_get_noresume(xe);
+
+			xe_sched_job_get(job);
+			xe_sched_job_arm(job);
+			job->is_ulls = true;
+			job->is_ulls_first = true;
+			fence = dma_fence_get(&job->drm.s_fence->finished);
+			xe_sched_job_push(job);
+
+			dma_fence_put(fence);
+
+			xe_dbg(xe, "Migrate ULLS mode enter");
+			m->ulls.enabled = true;
+		}
+	}
+	if (job)
+		xe_sched_job_put(job);
+	if (m->ulls.enabled)
+		mod_delayed_work(system_percpu_wq, &m->ulls.exit_work,
+				 ULLS_EXIT_JIFFIES);
+	mutex_unlock(&m->job_mutex);
+}
+
+static void xe_migrate_ulls_exit(struct work_struct *work)
+{
+	struct xe_migrate *m = container_of(work, struct xe_migrate,
+					    ulls.exit_work.work);
+	struct xe_device *xe = tile_to_xe(m->tile);
+	struct xe_sched_job *job = NULL;
+	struct dma_fence *fence;
+	u64 batch_addr[2] = { 0, 0 };
+	int idx;
+
+	xe_assert(xe, m->ulls.enabled);
+
+	if (!drm_dev_enter(&xe->drm, &idx))
+		return;
+
+	/*
+	 * Must be done outside job_mutex as that lock is tainted with
+	 * reclaim and must be done holding a pm ref.
+	 */
+	job = xe_sched_job_create(m->q, batch_addr);
+	if (WARN_ON_ONCE(IS_ERR(job))) {
+		drm_dev_exit(idx);
+		mod_delayed_work(system_percpu_wq, &m->ulls.exit_work,
+				 ULLS_EXIT_JIFFIES);
+		return;		/* Not fatal */
+	}
+
+	mutex_lock(&m->job_mutex);
+
+	if (!xe_exec_queue_is_idle(m->q, 1))
+		goto unlock_exit;
+
+	xe_sched_job_get(job);
+	xe_sched_job_arm(job);
+	job->is_ulls = true;
+	job->is_ulls_last = true;
+	fence = dma_fence_get(&job->drm.s_fence->finished);
+	xe_sched_job_push(job);
+
+	/* Serialize force wake put */
+	dma_fence_wait(fence, false);
+	dma_fence_put(fence);
+
+	m->ulls.enabled = false;
+unlock_exit:
+	if (job)
+		xe_sched_job_put(job);
+	if (!m->ulls.enabled) {
+		/* Pairs with PM gets on enter */
+		xe_force_wake_put(gt_to_fw(m->q->hwe->gt), m->q->hwe->domain);
+		xe_pm_runtime_put(xe);
+
+		cancel_delayed_work(&m->ulls.exit_work);
+		xe_dbg(xe, "Migrate ULLS mode exit");
+	} else {
+		mod_delayed_work(system_percpu_wq, &m->ulls.exit_work,
+				 ULLS_EXIT_JIFFIES);
+	}
+
+	mutex_unlock(&m->job_mutex);
+	drm_dev_exit(idx);
+}
+
 /**
  * xe_migrate_init() - Initialize a migrate context
  * @m: The migration context
@@ -506,6 +661,8 @@ int xe_migrate_init(struct xe_migrate *m)
 	might_lock(&m->job_mutex);
 	fs_reclaim_release(GFP_KERNEL);
 
+	INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&m->ulls.exit_work, xe_migrate_ulls_exit);
+
 	err = devm_add_action_or_reset(xe->drm.dev, xe_migrate_fini, m);
 	if (err)
 		return err;
@@ -871,6 +1028,26 @@ static u32 xe_migrate_ccs_copy(struct xe_migrate *m,
 	return flush_flags;
 }
 
+static bool xe_migrate_is_ulls(struct xe_migrate *m)
+{
+	lockdep_assert_held(&m->job_mutex);
+
+	return m->ulls.enabled;
+}
+
+static void xe_migrate_job_set_ulls_flags(struct xe_migrate *m,
+					  struct xe_sched_job *job)
+{
+	lockdep_assert_held(&m->job_mutex);
+	xe_tile_assert(m->tile, m->q == job->q);
+
+	if (xe_migrate_is_ulls(m)) {
+		job->is_ulls = true;
+		mod_delayed_work(system_percpu_wq, &m->ulls.exit_work,
+				 ULLS_EXIT_JIFFIES);
+	}
+}
+
 static struct dma_fence *__xe_migrate_copy(struct xe_migrate *m,
 					   struct xe_bo *src_bo,
 					   struct xe_bo *dst_bo,
@@ -1033,6 +1210,7 @@ static struct dma_fence *__xe_migrate_copy(struct xe_migrate *m,
 		}
 
 		mutex_lock(&m->job_mutex);
+		xe_migrate_job_set_ulls_flags(m, job);
 		xe_sched_job_arm(job);
 		dma_fence_put(fence);
 		fence = dma_fence_get(&job->drm.s_fence->finished);
@@ -1701,6 +1879,7 @@ struct dma_fence *xe_migrate_clear(struct xe_migrate *m,
 		}
 
 		mutex_lock(&m->job_mutex);
+		xe_migrate_job_set_ulls_flags(m, job);
 		xe_sched_job_arm(job);
 		dma_fence_put(fence);
 		fence = dma_fence_get(&job->drm.s_fence->finished);
@@ -1980,6 +2159,7 @@ static struct dma_fence *xe_migrate_vram(struct xe_migrate *m,
 	}
 
 	mutex_lock(&m->job_mutex);
+	xe_migrate_job_set_ulls_flags(m, job);
 	xe_sched_job_arm(job);
 	fence = dma_fence_get(&job->drm.s_fence->finished);
 	xe_sched_job_push(job);
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/xe/xe_migrate.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/xe/xe_migrate.h
index fa381ec36ef1..2e8be10fdb71 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/xe/xe_migrate.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/xe/xe_migrate.h
@@ -97,4 +97,6 @@ int xe_migrate_debug_ccs_overlap(struct xe_migrate *m,
 				 bool write_to_ccs);
 #endif
 
+void xe_migrate_ulls_enter(struct xe_migrate *m);
+
 #endif
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/xe/xe_pt.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/xe/xe_pt.c
index bf2cdef44179..57d7f26751ab 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/xe/xe_pt.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/xe/xe_pt.c
@@ -1427,7 +1427,7 @@ static int xe_pt_vm_dependencies(struct xe_sched_job *job,
 	if (!job && !no_in_syncs(vops->syncs, vops->num_syncs))
 		return -ETIME;
 
-	if (!job && !xe_exec_queue_is_idle(vops->q))
+	if (!job && !xe_exec_queue_is_idle(vops->q, 0))
 		return -ETIME;
 
 	if (vops->flags & (XE_VMA_OPS_FLAG_WAIT_VM_BOOKKEEP |
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/xe/xe_sched_job_types.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/xe/xe_sched_job_types.h
index 9f527ac6df3e..db41f5388dd0 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/xe/xe_sched_job_types.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/xe/xe_sched_job_types.h
@@ -91,6 +91,12 @@ struct xe_sched_job {
 	bool last_replay;
 	/** @is_pt_job: is a PT job */
 	bool is_pt_job;
+	/** @is_ulls: is ULLS job */
+	bool is_ulls;
+	/** @is_ulls_first: is first ULLS job */
+	bool is_ulls_first;
+	/** @is_ulls_last: is last ULLS job */
+	bool is_ulls_last;
 	union {
 		/** @ptrs: per instance pointers. */
 		DECLARE_FLEX_ARRAY(struct xe_job_ptrs, ptrs);
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/xe/xe_vm.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/xe/xe_vm.c
index 795d0ebb1004..ee4d149b7453 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/xe/xe_vm.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/xe/xe_vm.c
@@ -148,7 +148,7 @@ static bool xe_vm_is_idle(struct xe_vm *vm)
 
 	xe_vm_assert_held(vm);
 	list_for_each_entry(q, &vm->preempt.exec_queues, lr.link) {
-		if (!xe_exec_queue_is_idle(q))
+		if (!xe_exec_queue_is_idle(q, 0))
 			return false;
 	}
 
-- 
2.34.1


  parent reply	other threads:[~2026-09-04  2:22 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 41+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2026-09-04  2:21 [PATCH v5 00/25] CPU binds and ULLS on migration queue Matthew Brost
2026-09-04  2:21 ` [PATCH v5 01/25] drm/xe: Drop struct xe_migrate_pt_update argument from populate/clear vfuns Matthew Brost
2026-09-04  2:21 ` [PATCH v5 02/25] drm/xe: Add xe_migrate_update_pgtables_cpu_execute helper Matthew Brost
2026-09-04  2:37   ` sashiko-bot
2026-09-04  2:21 ` [PATCH v5 03/25] drm/xe: Decouple exec queue idle check from LRC Matthew Brost
2026-09-04  2:21 ` [PATCH v5 04/25] drm/xe: Add job count to GuC exec queue snapshot Matthew Brost
2026-09-04  2:21 ` [PATCH v5 05/25] drm/xe: Update xe_bo_put_deferred arguments to include writeback flag Matthew Brost
2026-09-04  2:44   ` sashiko-bot
2026-09-04  2:21 ` [PATCH v5 06/25] drm/xe: Add XE_BO_FLAG_PUT_VM_ASYNC Matthew Brost
2026-09-04  2:21 ` [PATCH v5 07/25] drm/xe: Update scheduler job layer to support PT jobs Matthew Brost
2026-09-04  2:21 ` [PATCH v5 08/25] drm/xe: Add helpers to access PT ops Matthew Brost
2026-09-04  2:21 ` [PATCH v5 09/25] drm/xe: Add struct xe_pt_job_ops Matthew Brost
2026-09-04  2:48   ` sashiko-bot
2026-09-04  2:21 ` [PATCH v5 10/25] drm/xe: Update GuC submission backend to run PT jobs Matthew Brost
2026-09-04  2:46   ` sashiko-bot
2026-09-04  2:21 ` [PATCH v5 11/25] drm/xe: Store level in struct xe_vm_pgtable_update Matthew Brost
2026-09-04  2:21 ` [PATCH v5 12/25] drm/xe: Don't use migrate exec queue for page fault binds Matthew Brost
2026-09-04  2:21 ` [PATCH v5 13/25] drm/xe: Enable CPU binds for jobs Matthew Brost
2026-09-04  2:51   ` sashiko-bot
2026-09-04  2:21 ` [PATCH v5 14/25] drm/xe: Remove unused arguments from xe_migrate_pt_update_ops Matthew Brost
2026-09-04  2:21 ` [PATCH v5 15/25] drm/xe: Make bind queues operate cross-tile Matthew Brost
2026-09-04  2:21 ` [PATCH v5 16/25] drm/xe: Add CPU bind layer Matthew Brost
2026-09-04  2:21 ` [PATCH v5 17/25] drm/xe: Add device flag to enable PT mirroring across tiles Matthew Brost
2026-09-04  2:43   ` sashiko-bot
2026-09-04  4:10     ` Matthew Brost
2026-09-04  2:22 ` [PATCH v5 18/25] drm/xe: Add xe_hw_engine_write_ring_tail Matthew Brost
2026-09-04  2:22 ` [PATCH v5 19/25] drm/xe: Add ULLS support to LRC Matthew Brost
2026-09-04  2:22 ` Matthew Brost [this message]
2026-09-04  2:44   ` [PATCH v5 20/25] drm/xe: Add ULLS migration job support to migration layer sashiko-bot
2026-09-04  4:11     ` Matthew Brost
2026-09-04  2:22 ` [PATCH v5 21/25] drm/xe: Add ULLS migration job support to ring ops Matthew Brost
2026-09-04  2:22 ` [PATCH v5 22/25] drm/xe: Add ULLS migration job support to GuC submission Matthew Brost
2026-09-04  2:49   ` sashiko-bot
2026-09-04  4:17     ` Matthew Brost
2026-09-04  2:22 ` [PATCH v5 23/25] drm/xe: Enter ULLS for migration jobs upon page fault or SVM prefetch Matthew Brost
2026-09-04  2:22 ` [PATCH v5 24/25] drm/xe: Add modparam to enable / disable ULLS on migrate queue Matthew Brost
2026-09-04  2:22 ` [PATCH v5 25/25] drm/xe: Document ULLS for migration jobs Matthew Brost
2026-09-04  2:29 ` ✗ CI.checkpatch: warning for CPU binds and ULLS on migration queue (rev7) Patchwork
2026-09-04  2:31 ` ✓ CI.KUnit: success " Patchwork
2026-09-04  3:08 ` ✓ Xe.CI.BAT: " Patchwork
2026-09-04 15:21 ` ✗ Xe.CI.FULL: failure " Patchwork

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