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From: Neeraj Upadhyay <Neeraj.Upadhyay@amd.com>
To: <linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org>
Cc: <bp@alien8.de>, <tglx@linutronix.de>, <mingo@redhat.com>,
	<dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>, <Thomas.Lendacky@amd.com>,
	<nikunj@amd.com>, <Santosh.Shukla@amd.com>,
	<Vasant.Hegde@amd.com>, <Suravee.Suthikulpanit@amd.com>,
	<David.Kaplan@amd.com>, <x86@kernel.org>, <hpa@zytor.com>,
	<peterz@infradead.org>, <seanjc@google.com>,
	<pbonzini@redhat.com>, <kvm@vger.kernel.org>,
	<kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>, <huibo.wang@amd.com>,
	<naveen.rao@amd.com>, <francescolavra.fl@gmail.com>,
	<tiala@microsoft.com>
Subject: [RFC PATCH v7 03/37] x86/apic: KVM: Deduplicate APIC vector => register+bit math
Date: Tue, 10 Jun 2025 23:23:50 +0530	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <20250610175424.209796-4-Neeraj.Upadhyay@amd.com> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <20250610175424.209796-1-Neeraj.Upadhyay@amd.com>

From: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>

Consolidate KVM's {REG,VEC}_POS() macros and lapic_vector_set_in_irr()'s
open coded equivalent logic in anticipation of the kernel gaining more
usage of vector => reg+bit lookups.

Use lapic_vector_set_in_irr()'s math as using divides for both the bit
number and register offset makes it easier to connect the dots, and for at
least one user, fixup_irqs(), "/ 32 * 0x10" generates ever so slightly
better code with gcc-14 (shaves a whole 3 bytes from the code stream):

((v) >> 5) << 4:
  c1 ef 05           shr    $0x5,%edi
  c1 e7 04           shl    $0x4,%edi
  81 c7 00 02 00 00  add    $0x200,%edi

(v) / 32 * 0x10:
  c1 ef 05           shr    $0x5,%edi
  83 c7 20           add    $0x20,%edi
  c1 e7 04           shl    $0x4,%edi

Keep KVM's tersely named macros as "wrappers" to avoid unnecessary churn
in KVM, and because the shorter names yield more readable code overall in
KVM.

The new macros type cast the vector parameter to "unsigned int". This is
required from better code generation for cases where an "int" is passed
to these macros in kvm code.

int v;

((v) >> 5) << 4:

  c1 f8 05    sar    $0x5,%eax
  c1 e0 04    shl    $0x4,%eax

((v) / 32 * 0x10):

  85 ff       test   %edi,%edi
  8d 47 1f    lea    0x1f(%rdi),%eax
  0f 49 c7    cmovns %edi,%eax
  c1 f8 05    sar    $0x5,%eax
  c1 e0 04    shl    $0x4,%eax

((unsigned int)(v) / 32 * 0x10):

  c1 f8 05    sar    $0x5,%eax
  c1 e0 04    shl    $0x4,%eax

(v) & (32 - 1):

  89 f8       mov    %edi,%eax
  83 e0 1f    and    $0x1f,%eax

(v) % 32

  89 fa       mov    %edi,%edx
  c1 fa 1f    sar    $0x1f,%edx
  c1 ea 1b    shr    $0x1b,%edx
  8d 04 17    lea    (%rdi,%rdx,1),%eax
  83 e0 1f    and    $0x1f,%eax
  29 d0       sub    %edx,%eax

(unsigned int)(v) % 32:

  89 f8       mov    %edi,%eax
  83 e0 1f    and    $0x1f,%eax

Overall kvm.ko text size is impacted if "unsigned int" is not used.

Bin      Orig     New (w/o unsigned int)  New (w/ unsigned int)

lapic.o  28580        28772                 28580
kvm.o    670810       671002                670810
kvm.ko   708079       708271                708079

No functional change intended.

Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
[Neeraj: Type cast vec macro param to "unsigned int", provide data
         in commit log on "unsigned int" requirement]
Signed-off-by: Neeraj Upadhyay <Neeraj.Upadhyay@amd.com>
---
Changes since v6:

 - Added "unsigned int" type cast in the macro definitions.
 - Added details to the commit log.

 arch/x86/include/asm/apic.h | 7 +++++--
 arch/x86/kvm/lapic.h        | 4 ++--
 2 files changed, 7 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/apic.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/apic.h
index 23d86c9750b9..c84d4e86fe4e 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/apic.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/apic.h
@@ -488,11 +488,14 @@ static inline void apic_setup_apic_calls(void) { }
 
 extern void apic_ack_irq(struct irq_data *data);
 
+#define APIC_VECTOR_TO_BIT_NUMBER(v) ((unsigned int)(v) % 32)
+#define APIC_VECTOR_TO_REG_OFFSET(v) ((unsigned int)(v) / 32 * 0x10)
+
 static inline bool lapic_vector_set_in_irr(unsigned int vector)
 {
-	u32 irr = apic_read(APIC_IRR + (vector / 32 * 0x10));
+	u32 irr = apic_read(APIC_IRR + APIC_VECTOR_TO_REG_OFFSET(vector));
 
-	return !!(irr & (1U << (vector % 32)));
+	return !!(irr & (1U << APIC_VECTOR_TO_BIT_NUMBER(vector)));
 }
 
 static inline bool is_vector_pending(unsigned int vector)
diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/lapic.h b/arch/x86/kvm/lapic.h
index 1638a3da383a..56369d331bfc 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kvm/lapic.h
+++ b/arch/x86/kvm/lapic.h
@@ -145,8 +145,8 @@ void kvm_lapic_exit(void);
 
 u64 kvm_lapic_readable_reg_mask(struct kvm_lapic *apic);
 
-#define VEC_POS(v) ((v) & (32 - 1))
-#define REG_POS(v) (((v) >> 5) << 4)
+#define VEC_POS(v) APIC_VECTOR_TO_BIT_NUMBER(v)
+#define REG_POS(v) APIC_VECTOR_TO_REG_OFFSET(v)
 
 static inline void kvm_lapic_clear_vector(int vec, void *bitmap)
 {
-- 
2.34.1


  parent reply	other threads:[~2025-06-10 17:55 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 57+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2025-06-10 17:53 [RFC PATCH v7 00/37] AMD: Add Secure AVIC Guest Support Neeraj Upadhyay
2025-06-10 17:53 ` [RFC PATCH v7 01/37] KVM: lapic: Remove __apic_test_and_{set|clear}_vector() Neeraj Upadhyay
2025-06-23 11:26   ` Borislav Petkov
2025-06-25  1:18     ` Neeraj Upadhyay
2025-06-25 12:53   ` Sean Christopherson
2025-06-10 17:53 ` [RFC PATCH v7 02/37] KVM: lapic: Remove redundant parentheses around 'bitmap' Neeraj Upadhyay
2025-06-23 11:41   ` Borislav Petkov
2025-06-25  1:19     ` Neeraj Upadhyay
2025-06-10 17:53 ` Neeraj Upadhyay [this message]
2025-06-23 11:49   ` [RFC PATCH v7 03/37] x86/apic: KVM: Deduplicate APIC vector => register+bit math Borislav Petkov
2025-06-25  1:21     ` Neeraj Upadhyay
2025-06-25 12:59       ` Sean Christopherson
2025-06-10 17:53 ` [RFC PATCH v7 04/37] KVM: lapic: Rename VEC_POS/REG_POS macro usages Neeraj Upadhyay
2025-06-10 17:53 ` [RFC PATCH v7 05/37] KVM: lapic: Change lapic regs base address to void pointer Neeraj Upadhyay
2025-07-01 15:47   ` Borislav Petkov
2025-06-10 17:53 ` [RFC PATCH v7 06/37] KVM: lapic: Rename find_highest_vector() Neeraj Upadhyay
2025-06-10 17:53 ` [RFC PATCH v7 07/37] KVM: lapic: Rename lapic get/set_reg() helpers Neeraj Upadhyay
2025-06-25 13:56   ` Sean Christopherson
2025-06-10 17:53 ` [RFC PATCH v7 08/37] KVM: lapic: Rename lapic get/set_reg64() helpers Neeraj Upadhyay
2025-06-10 17:53 ` [RFC PATCH v7 09/37] KVM: lapic: Rename lapic set/clear vector helpers Neeraj Upadhyay
2025-06-10 17:53 ` [RFC PATCH v7 10/37] KVM: lapic: Mark apic_find_highest_vector() inline Neeraj Upadhyay
2025-06-25 13:58   ` Sean Christopherson
2025-06-10 17:53 ` [RFC PATCH v7 11/37] x86/apic: KVM: Move apic_find_highest_vector() to a common header Neeraj Upadhyay
2025-06-25 13:59   ` Sean Christopherson
2025-06-10 17:53 ` [RFC PATCH v7 12/37] x86/apic: KVM: Move lapic get/set_reg() helpers to common code Neeraj Upadhyay
2025-06-25 14:03   ` Sean Christopherson
2025-06-10 17:54 ` [RFC PATCH v7 13/37] KVM: x86: Move lapic get/set_reg64() " Neeraj Upadhyay
2025-06-10 17:54 ` [RFC PATCH v7 14/37] KVM: x86: Move lapic set/clear_vector() " Neeraj Upadhyay
2025-06-25 14:04   ` Sean Christopherson
2025-06-10 17:54 ` [RFC PATCH v7 15/37] KVM: x86: apic_test_vector() " Neeraj Upadhyay
2025-06-10 17:54 ` [RFC PATCH v7 16/37] x86/apic: Rename 'reg_off' to 'reg' Neeraj Upadhyay
2025-06-10 17:54 ` [RFC PATCH v7 17/37] x86/apic: Unionize apic regs for 32bit/64bit access w/o type casting Neeraj Upadhyay
2025-06-24 10:28   ` Huang, Kai
2025-06-25  1:15     ` Neeraj Upadhyay
2025-06-10 17:54 ` [RFC PATCH v7 18/37] x86/apic: Simplify bitwise operations on apic bitmap Neeraj Upadhyay
2025-06-24 10:37   ` Huang, Kai
2025-06-25  1:18     ` Neeraj Upadhyay
2025-06-25 14:05     ` Sean Christopherson
2025-06-10 17:54 ` [RFC PATCH v7 19/37] x86/apic: Move apic_update_irq_cfg() calls to apic_update_vector() Neeraj Upadhyay
2025-06-10 17:54 ` [RFC PATCH v7 20/37] x86/apic: Add new driver for Secure AVIC Neeraj Upadhyay
2025-06-10 17:54 ` [RFC PATCH v7 21/37] x86/apic: Initialize Secure AVIC APIC backing page Neeraj Upadhyay
2025-06-10 17:54 ` [RFC PATCH v7 22/37] x86/apic: Populate .read()/.write() callbacks of Secure AVIC driver Neeraj Upadhyay
2025-06-10 17:54 ` [RFC PATCH v7 23/37] x86/apic: Initialize APIC ID for Secure AVIC Neeraj Upadhyay
2025-06-10 17:54 ` [RFC PATCH v7 24/37] x86/apic: Add update_vector() callback for apic drivers Neeraj Upadhyay
2025-06-10 17:54 ` [RFC PATCH v7 25/37] x86/apic: Add update_vector() callback for Secure AVIC Neeraj Upadhyay
2025-06-10 17:54 ` [RFC PATCH v7 26/37] x86/apic: Add support to send IPI " Neeraj Upadhyay
2025-06-10 17:54 ` [RFC PATCH v7 27/37] x86/apic: Support LAPIC timer " Neeraj Upadhyay
2025-06-10 17:54 ` [RFC PATCH v7 28/37] x86/sev: Initialize VGIF for secondary VCPUs " Neeraj Upadhyay
2025-06-10 17:54 ` [RFC PATCH v7 29/37] x86/apic: Add support to send NMI IPI " Neeraj Upadhyay
2025-06-10 17:54 ` [RFC PATCH v7 30/37] x86/apic: Allow NMI to be injected from hypervisor " Neeraj Upadhyay
2025-06-10 17:54 ` [RFC PATCH v7 31/37] x86/sev: Enable NMI support " Neeraj Upadhyay
2025-06-10 17:54 ` [RFC PATCH v7 32/37] x86/apic: Read and write LVT* APIC registers from HV for SAVIC guests Neeraj Upadhyay
2025-06-10 17:54 ` [RFC PATCH v7 33/37] x86/apic: Handle EOI writes for Secure AVIC guests Neeraj Upadhyay
2025-06-10 17:54 ` [RFC PATCH v7 34/37] x86/apic: Add kexec support for Secure AVIC Neeraj Upadhyay
2025-06-10 17:54 ` [RFC PATCH v7 35/37] x86/apic: Enable Secure AVIC in Control MSR Neeraj Upadhyay
2025-06-10 17:54 ` [RFC PATCH v7 36/37] x86/sev: Prevent SECURE_AVIC_CONTROL MSR interception for Secure AVIC guests Neeraj Upadhyay
2025-06-10 17:54 ` [RFC PATCH v7 37/37] x86/sev: Indicate SEV-SNP guest supports Secure AVIC Neeraj Upadhyay

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