Re: [PATCH v2 1/2] vfio: add dma-buf get_tph callback and DMA_BUF_TPH feature

Re: [PATCH v2 1/2] vfio: add dma-buf get_tph callback and DMA_BUF_TPH feature

[Zhiping Zhang]

On Mon, May 4, 2026 at 2:45 PM Alex Williamson <alex@shazbot.org> wrote:
>
> >
> On Thu, 30 Apr 2026 13:06:56 -0700
> Zhiping Zhang <zhipingz@meta.com> wrote:
>
> > Add a dma-buf callback that returns raw TPH metadata from the exporter
> > so peer devices can reuse the steering tag and processing hint
> > associated with a VFIO-exported buffer.
> >
> > Add a new VFIO_DEVICE_FEATURE_DMA_BUF_TPH ioctl that takes the fd from
> > VFIO_DEVICE_FEATURE_DMA_BUF along with a steering tag and processing
> > hint, validates the fd is a vfio-exported dma-buf belonging to this
> > device, and stores the TPH values under memory_lock. This keeps the
> > existing VFIO_DEVICE_FEATURE_DMA_BUF uAPI completely unchanged.
> >
> > The user sequences setting TPH on the dma-buf before the importer
> > consumes it.
> >
> > Add an st_width parameter to get_tph() so the exporter can reject
> > steering tags that exceed the consumer's supported width (8 vs 16 bit).
> > When no TPH metadata was supplied, get_tph() returns -EOPNOTSUPP.
> >
> > Signed-off-by: Zhiping Zhang <zhipingz@meta.com>
>
> The uAPI is better, but sashiko has some review comments[1] for you.
>
> Please also copy the kvm list for vfio related development.  Thanks,
>
> Alex

Got it, thanks Alex. let me check sashiko's comments and post a new
revision. i also copied kvm@vger.kernel.org and will include in future
revisions.

Zhiping

>
> [1]https://urldefense.com/v3/__https://sashiko.dev/*/patchset/20260430200704.352228-1-zhipingz@meta.com__;Iw!!Bt8RZUm9aw!7glmqoMRhcdDwOgCAQuuEVqlhFJrh9bAYHXvicXPAO2M-k-NPwE_wFeUjVhe7EXbkXMd6g7eOe13$
>
> > diff --git a/drivers/vfio/pci/vfio_pci_core.c b/drivers/vfio/pci/vfio_pci_core.c
> > --- a/drivers/vfio/pci/vfio_pci_core.c
> > +++ b/drivers/vfio/pci/vfio_pci_core.c
> > @@ -1534,6 +1534,9 @@ int vfio_pci_core_ioctl_feature(struct vfio_device *device, u32 flags,
> >               return vfio_pci_core_feature_token(vdev, flags, arg, argsz);
> >       case VFIO_DEVICE_FEATURE_DMA_BUF:
> >               return vfio_pci_core_feature_dma_buf(vdev, flags, arg, argsz);
> > +     case VFIO_DEVICE_FEATURE_DMA_BUF_TPH:
> > +             return vfio_pci_core_feature_dma_buf_tph(vdev, flags, arg,
> > +                                                      argsz);
> >       default:
> >               return -ENOTTY;
> >       }
> > diff --git a/drivers/vfio/pci/vfio_pci_dmabuf.c b/drivers/vfio/pci/vfio_pci_dmabuf.c
> > --- a/drivers/vfio/pci/vfio_pci_dmabuf.c
> > +++ b/drivers/vfio/pci/vfio_pci_dmabuf.c
> > @@ -19,6 +19,9 @@ struct vfio_pci_dma_buf {
> >       u32 nr_ranges;
> >       struct kref kref;
> >       struct completion comp;
> > +     u16 steering_tag;
> > +     u8 ph;
> > +     u8 tph_present : 1;
> >       u8 revoked : 1;
> >  };
> >
> > @@ -69,6 +72,22 @@ vfio_pci_dma_buf_map(struct dma_buf_attachment *attachment,
> >       return ret;
> >  }
> >
> > +static int vfio_pci_dma_buf_get_tph(struct dma_buf *dmabuf, u16 *steering_tag,
> > +                                 u8 *ph, u8 st_width)
> > +{
> > +     struct vfio_pci_dma_buf *priv = dmabuf->priv;
> > +
> > +     if (!priv->tph_present)
> > +             return -EOPNOTSUPP;
> > +
> > +     if (st_width < 16 && priv->steering_tag > ((1U << st_width) - 1))
> > +             return -EINVAL;
> > +
> > +     *steering_tag = priv->steering_tag;
> > +     *ph = priv->ph;
> > +     return 0;
> > +}
> > +
> >  static void vfio_pci_dma_buf_unmap(struct dma_buf_attachment *attachment,
> >                                  struct sg_table *sgt,
> >                                  enum dma_data_direction dir)
> > @@ -101,6 +120,7 @@ static void vfio_pci_dma_buf_release(struct dma_buf *dmabuf)
> >
> >  static const struct dma_buf_ops vfio_pci_dmabuf_ops = {
> >       .attach = vfio_pci_dma_buf_attach,
> > +     .get_tph = vfio_pci_dma_buf_get_tph,
> >       .map_dma_buf = vfio_pci_dma_buf_map,
> >       .unmap_dma_buf = vfio_pci_dma_buf_unmap,
> >       .release = vfio_pci_dma_buf_release,
> > @@ -331,6 +351,55 @@ int vfio_pci_core_feature_dma_buf(struct vfio_pci_core_device *vdev, u32 flags,
> >       return ret;
> >  }
> >
> > +int vfio_pci_core_feature_dma_buf_tph(struct vfio_pci_core_device *vdev,
> > +                                   u32 flags,
> > +                                   struct vfio_device_feature_dma_buf_tph __user *arg,
> > +                                   size_t argsz)
> > +{
> > +     struct vfio_device_feature_dma_buf_tph set_tph;
> > +     struct vfio_pci_dma_buf *priv;
> > +     struct dma_buf *dmabuf;
> > +     int ret;
> > +
> > +     ret = vfio_check_feature(flags, argsz, VFIO_DEVICE_FEATURE_SET,
> > +                              sizeof(set_tph));
> > +     if (ret != 1)
> > +             return ret;
> > +
> > +     if (copy_from_user(&set_tph, arg, sizeof(set_tph)))
> > +             return -EFAULT;
> > +
> > +     if (set_tph.reserved)
> > +             return -EINVAL;
> > +
> > +     dmabuf = dma_buf_get(set_tph.dmabuf_fd);
> > +     if (IS_ERR(dmabuf))
> > +             return PTR_ERR(dmabuf);
> > +
> > +     if (dmabuf->ops != &vfio_pci_dmabuf_ops) {
> > +             ret = -EINVAL;
> > +             goto out_put;
> > +     }
> > +
> > +     priv = dmabuf->priv;
> > +     down_write(&vdev->memory_lock);
> > +     if (priv->vdev != vdev) {
> > +             ret = -EINVAL;
> > +             goto out_unlock;
> > +     }
> > +
> > +     priv->steering_tag = set_tph.steering_tag;
> > +     priv->ph = set_tph.ph;
> > +     priv->tph_present = 1;
> > +     ret = 0;
> > +
> > +out_unlock:
> > +     up_write(&vdev->memory_lock);
> > +out_put:
> > +     dma_buf_put(dmabuf);
> > +     return ret;
> > +}
> > +
> >  void vfio_pci_dma_buf_move(struct vfio_pci_core_device *vdev, bool revoked)
> >  {
> >       struct vfio_pci_dma_buf *priv;
> > diff --git a/drivers/vfio/pci/vfio_pci_priv.h b/drivers/vfio/pci/vfio_pci_priv.h
> > --- a/drivers/vfio/pci/vfio_pci_priv.h
> > +++ b/drivers/vfio/pci/vfio_pci_priv.h
> > @@ -118,6 +118,10 @@ static inline bool vfio_pci_is_vga(struct pci_dev *pdev)
> >  int vfio_pci_core_feature_dma_buf(struct vfio_pci_core_device *vdev, u32 flags,
> >                                 struct vfio_device_feature_dma_buf __user *arg,
> >                                 size_t argsz);
> > +int vfio_pci_core_feature_dma_buf_tph(struct vfio_pci_core_device *vdev,
> > +                                   u32 flags,
> > +                                   struct vfio_device_feature_dma_buf_tph __user *arg,
> > +                                   size_t argsz);
> >  void vfio_pci_dma_buf_cleanup(struct vfio_pci_core_device *vdev);
> >  void vfio_pci_dma_buf_move(struct vfio_pci_core_device *vdev, bool revoked);
> >  #else
> > @@ -128,6 +132,13 @@ vfio_pci_core_feature_dma_buf(struct vfio_pci_core_device *vdev, u32 flags,
> >  {
> >       return -ENOTTY;
> >  }
> > +static inline int
> > +vfio_pci_core_feature_dma_buf_tph(struct vfio_pci_core_device *vdev, u32 flags,
> > +                               struct vfio_device_feature_dma_buf_tph __user *arg,
> > +                               size_t argsz)
> > +{
> > +     return -ENOTTY;
> > +}
> >  static inline void vfio_pci_dma_buf_cleanup(struct vfio_pci_core_device *vdev)
> >  {
> >  }
> > diff --git a/include/linux/dma-buf.h b/include/linux/dma-buf.h
> > --- a/include/linux/dma-buf.h
> > +++ b/include/linux/dma-buf.h
> > @@ -113,6 +113,23 @@ struct dma_buf_ops {
> >        */
> >       void (*unpin)(struct dma_buf_attachment *attach);
> >
> > +     /**
> > +      * @get_tph:
> > +      * @dmabuf: DMA buffer for which to retrieve TPH metadata
> > +      * @steering_tag: Returns the raw TPH steering tag
> > +      * @ph: Returns the TPH processing hint
> > +      * @st_width: Consumer's supported steering tag width in bits (8 or 16)
> > +      *
> > +      * Return the TPH (TLP Processing Hints) metadata associated with this
> > +      * DMA buffer. Exporters that do not provide TPH metadata should return
> > +      * -EOPNOTSUPP. If the steering tag exceeds @st_width bits, return
> > +      * -EINVAL.
> > +      *
> > +      * This callback is optional.
> > +      */
> > +     int (*get_tph)(struct dma_buf *dmabuf, u16 *steering_tag, u8 *ph,
> > +                    u8 st_width);
> > +
> >       /**
> >        * @map_dma_buf:
> >        *
> > diff --git a/include/uapi/linux/vfio.h b/include/uapi/linux/vfio.h
> > --- a/include/uapi/linux/vfio.h
> > +++ b/include/uapi/linux/vfio.h
> > @@ -1534,6 +1534,28 @@ struct vfio_device_feature_dma_buf {
> >   */
> >  #define VFIO_DEVICE_FEATURE_MIG_PRECOPY_INFOv2  12
> >
> > +/**
> > + * Upon VFIO_DEVICE_FEATURE_SET associate TPH (TLP Processing Hints) metadata
> > + * with a vfio-exported dma-buf. The dma-buf must have been created by
> > + * VFIO_DEVICE_FEATURE_DMA_BUF on this device.
> > + *
> > + * dmabuf_fd is the file descriptor returned by VFIO_DEVICE_FEATURE_DMA_BUF.
> > + * steering_tag and ph are the raw TPH values that importing drivers should use
> > + * when accessing the buffer.
> > + *
> > + * The user must set TPH on the dma-buf before the importer consumes it.
> > + *
> > + * Return: 0 on success, -errno on failure.
> > + */
> > +#define VFIO_DEVICE_FEATURE_DMA_BUF_TPH 13
> > +
> > +struct vfio_device_feature_dma_buf_tph {
> > +     __s32   dmabuf_fd;
> > +     __u16   steering_tag;
> > +     __u8    ph;
> > +     __u8    reserved;
> > +};
> > +
> >  /* -------- API for Type1 VFIO IOMMU -------- */
> >
> >  /**
>

Re: [PATCH v2 2/2] RDMA/mlx5: get tph for p2p access when registering dma-buf mr

[Zhiping Zhang]

On Wed, May 6, 2026 at 12:04 AM fengchengwen <fengchengwen@huawei.com> wrote:
>
> >
> On 5/1/2026 4:06 AM, Zhiping Zhang wrote:
> > Query dma-buf TPH metadata when registering a dma-buf MR for peer to
> > peer access and translate the raw steering tag into an mlx5 steering tag
> > index. Factor mlx5_st_alloc_index() so callers that already have a raw
> > steering tag can allocate the corresponding mlx5 index directly. Keep the
> > DMAH path as the first priority and only fall back to dma-buf metadata when
> > no DMAH is supplied.
> >
> > Pass the device's supported ST width (8 or 16 bit, derived from
> > pdev->tph_req_type) to get_tph() so the exporter can reject tags that
> > exceed the consumer's capability. Initialize ret in mlx5_st_create() so the
> > cached steering-tag path returns success cleanly under clang builds.
> >
> > Signed-off-by: Zhiping Zhang <zhipingz@meta.com>
> >
> > diff --git a/drivers/infiniband/hw/mlx5/mr.c b/drivers/infiniband/hw/mlx5/mr.c
> > --- a/drivers/infiniband/hw/mlx5/mr.c
> > +++ b/drivers/infiniband/hw/mlx5/mr.c
> > @@ -46,6 +46,8 @@
> >  #include "data_direct.h"
> >  #include "dmah.h"
> >
> > +MODULE_IMPORT_NS("DMA_BUF");
> > +
> >  static int mkey_max_umr_order(struct mlx5_ib_dev *dev)
> >  {
> >       if (MLX5_CAP_GEN(dev->mdev, umr_extended_translation_offset))
> > @@ -899,6 +901,40 @@ static struct dma_buf_attach_ops mlx5_ib_dmabuf_attach_ops = {
> >       .invalidate_mappings = mlx5_ib_dmabuf_invalidate_cb,
> >  };
> >
> > +static void get_tph_mr_dmabuf(struct mlx5_ib_dev *dev, int fd, u16 *st_index,
> > +                           u8 *ph)
> > +{
> > +     struct pci_dev *pdev = dev->mdev->pdev;
> > +     struct dma_buf *dmabuf;
> > +     u16 steering_tag;
> > +     u8 st_width;
> > +     int ret;
> > +
> > +     st_width = (pdev->tph_req_type == PCI_TPH_REQ_EXT_TPH) ? 16 : 8;
>
> The tph_req_type is defined under CONFIG_PCIE_TPH, how about add a wrap function
> to query it.
>
Good catch!
so the direct dereference here will break the build when TPH is
disabled. I'll add a small
wrapper in include/linux/pci-tph.h alongside the existing helpers, e.g.:

  #ifdef CONFIG_PCIE_TPH
  u8 pcie_tph_get_st_width(struct pci_dev *pdev);
  #else
  static inline u8 pcie_tph_get_st_width(struct pci_dev *pdev) { return 0; }
  #endif

  with the implementation
in drivers/pci/pcie/tph.c returning 16 for PCI_TPH_REQ_EXT_TPH and 8 otherwise.
Then get_tph_mr_dmabuf() becomes:

  st_width = pcie_tph_get_st_width(pdev);
  if (!st_width)
      goto end_dbuf_put;

which also gives us a clean early-out when TPH isn't supported on the
device. Will fix in v3.

Thanks,
Zhiping

Re: [PATCH v2 1/2] vfio: add dma-buf get_tph callback and DMA_BUF_TPH feature

[Zhiping Zhang]

On Tue, May 5, 2026 at 11:58 PM fengchengwen <fengchengwen@huawei.com> wrote:
>
> >
> On 5/1/2026 4:06 AM, Zhiping Zhang wrote:
> > Add a dma-buf callback that returns raw TPH metadata from the exporter
> > so peer devices can reuse the steering tag and processing hint
> > associated with a VFIO-exported buffer.
> >
> > Add a new VFIO_DEVICE_FEATURE_DMA_BUF_TPH ioctl that takes the fd from
> > VFIO_DEVICE_FEATURE_DMA_BUF along with a steering tag and processing
> > hint, validates the fd is a vfio-exported dma-buf belonging to this
> > device, and stores the TPH values under memory_lock. This keeps the
> > existing VFIO_DEVICE_FEATURE_DMA_BUF uAPI completely unchanged.
> >
> > The user sequences setting TPH on the dma-buf before the importer
> > consumes it.
> >
> > Add an st_width parameter to get_tph() so the exporter can reject
> > steering tags that exceed the consumer's supported width (8 vs 16 bit).
> > When no TPH metadata was supplied, get_tph() returns -EOPNOTSUPP.
> >
> > Signed-off-by: Zhiping Zhang <zhipingz@meta.com>
> >
> > diff --git a/drivers/vfio/pci/vfio_pci_core.c b/drivers/vfio/pci/vfio_pci_core.c
> > --- a/drivers/vfio/pci/vfio_pci_core.c
> > +++ b/drivers/vfio/pci/vfio_pci_core.c
> > @@ -1534,6 +1534,9 @@ int vfio_pci_core_ioctl_feature(struct vfio_device *device, u32 flags,
> >               return vfio_pci_core_feature_token(vdev, flags, arg, argsz);
> >       case VFIO_DEVICE_FEATURE_DMA_BUF:
> >               return vfio_pci_core_feature_dma_buf(vdev, flags, arg, argsz);
> > +     case VFIO_DEVICE_FEATURE_DMA_BUF_TPH:
> > +             return vfio_pci_core_feature_dma_buf_tph(vdev, flags, arg,
> > +                                                      argsz);
> >       default:
> >               return -ENOTTY;
> >       }
> > diff --git a/drivers/vfio/pci/vfio_pci_dmabuf.c b/drivers/vfio/pci/vfio_pci_dmabuf.c
> > --- a/drivers/vfio/pci/vfio_pci_dmabuf.c
> > +++ b/drivers/vfio/pci/vfio_pci_dmabuf.c
> > @@ -19,6 +19,9 @@ struct vfio_pci_dma_buf {
> >       u32 nr_ranges;
> >       struct kref kref;
> >       struct completion comp;
> > +     u16 steering_tag;
> > +     u8 ph;
> > +     u8 tph_present : 1;
> >       u8 revoked : 1;
> >  };
> >
> > @@ -69,6 +72,22 @@ vfio_pci_dma_buf_map(struct dma_buf_attachment *attachment,
> >       return ret;
> >  }
> >
> > +static int vfio_pci_dma_buf_get_tph(struct dma_buf *dmabuf, u16 *steering_tag,
> > +                                 u8 *ph, u8 st_width)
> > +{
> > +     struct vfio_pci_dma_buf *priv = dmabuf->priv;
> > +
> > +     if (!priv->tph_present)
> > +             return -EOPNOTSUPP;
> > +
> > +     if (st_width < 16 && priv->steering_tag > ((1U << st_width) - 1))
> > +             return -EINVAL;
>
> The checker will failed in following cases:
> 1. If the exporter passed 8bit st, and importer support 16bit st, then it will pass
>    the checker.
> 2. The exporter enabled 16bit st and its st is < 256 (note: the pcie protocol doesn't
>    restrict 16bit-st must >=256), and importer only support 8bit st, then it will also
>    pass the checker
>
> Suggest userspace passing both st(8bit) and extend-st(16bit), and importer chose the
> right one.
>

 Agreed — 8-bit ST and 16-bit Extended ST are distinct namespaces
(firmware returns
them as separate fields with separate validity bits), so a numeric
range check is insufficient.
For v3 I'll change the uAPI to carry both, gated by a flags field:

  #define VFIO_DMA_BUF_TPH_ST (1 << 0)  /* steering_tag valid */
  #define VFIO_DMA_BUF_TPH_ST_EXT (1 << 1)  /* steering_tag_ext valid
*/
  struct vfio_device_feature_dma_buf_tph {
      __s32 dmabuf_fd;
      __u32 flags;
      __u16 steering_tag;       /* 8-bit ST */
      __u16 steering_tag_ext;   /* 16-bit Extended ST */
      __u8  ph;
      __u8  reserved[3];
  };

get_tph() then picks the field matching the importer's st_width and
returns -EOPNOTSUPP
if that one isn't valid.

Thanks,
Zhiping

Re: [PATCH v2 1/2] vfio: add dma-buf get_tph callback and DMA_BUF_TPH feature

[Leon Romanovsky]

On Wed, May 06, 2026 at 11:23:19AM -0700, Zhiping Zhang wrote:
> On Tue, May 5, 2026 at 11:58 PM fengchengwen <fengchengwen@huawei.com> wrote:
> >
> > >
> > On 5/1/2026 4:06 AM, Zhiping Zhang wrote:
> > > Add a dma-buf callback that returns raw TPH metadata from the exporter
> > > so peer devices can reuse the steering tag and processing hint
> > > associated with a VFIO-exported buffer.
> > >
> > > Add a new VFIO_DEVICE_FEATURE_DMA_BUF_TPH ioctl that takes the fd from
> > > VFIO_DEVICE_FEATURE_DMA_BUF along with a steering tag and processing
> > > hint, validates the fd is a vfio-exported dma-buf belonging to this
> > > device, and stores the TPH values under memory_lock. This keeps the
> > > existing VFIO_DEVICE_FEATURE_DMA_BUF uAPI completely unchanged.
> > >
> > > The user sequences setting TPH on the dma-buf before the importer
> > > consumes it.
> > >
> > > Add an st_width parameter to get_tph() so the exporter can reject
> > > steering tags that exceed the consumer's supported width (8 vs 16 bit).
> > > When no TPH metadata was supplied, get_tph() returns -EOPNOTSUPP.
> > >
> > > Signed-off-by: Zhiping Zhang <zhipingz@meta.com>
> > >
> > > diff --git a/drivers/vfio/pci/vfio_pci_core.c b/drivers/vfio/pci/vfio_pci_core.c
> > > --- a/drivers/vfio/pci/vfio_pci_core.c
> > > +++ b/drivers/vfio/pci/vfio_pci_core.c
> > > @@ -1534,6 +1534,9 @@ int vfio_pci_core_ioctl_feature(struct vfio_device *device, u32 flags,
> > >               return vfio_pci_core_feature_token(vdev, flags, arg, argsz);
> > >       case VFIO_DEVICE_FEATURE_DMA_BUF:
> > >               return vfio_pci_core_feature_dma_buf(vdev, flags, arg, argsz);
> > > +     case VFIO_DEVICE_FEATURE_DMA_BUF_TPH:
> > > +             return vfio_pci_core_feature_dma_buf_tph(vdev, flags, arg,
> > > +                                                      argsz);
> > >       default:
> > >               return -ENOTTY;
> > >       }
> > > diff --git a/drivers/vfio/pci/vfio_pci_dmabuf.c b/drivers/vfio/pci/vfio_pci_dmabuf.c
> > > --- a/drivers/vfio/pci/vfio_pci_dmabuf.c
> > > +++ b/drivers/vfio/pci/vfio_pci_dmabuf.c
> > > @@ -19,6 +19,9 @@ struct vfio_pci_dma_buf {
> > >       u32 nr_ranges;
> > >       struct kref kref;
> > >       struct completion comp;
> > > +     u16 steering_tag;
> > > +     u8 ph;
> > > +     u8 tph_present : 1;
> > >       u8 revoked : 1;
> > >  };
> > >
> > > @@ -69,6 +72,22 @@ vfio_pci_dma_buf_map(struct dma_buf_attachment *attachment,
> > >       return ret;
> > >  }
> > >
> > > +static int vfio_pci_dma_buf_get_tph(struct dma_buf *dmabuf, u16 *steering_tag,
> > > +                                 u8 *ph, u8 st_width)
> > > +{
> > > +     struct vfio_pci_dma_buf *priv = dmabuf->priv;
> > > +
> > > +     if (!priv->tph_present)
> > > +             return -EOPNOTSUPP;
> > > +
> > > +     if (st_width < 16 && priv->steering_tag > ((1U << st_width) - 1))
> > > +             return -EINVAL;
> >
> > The checker will failed in following cases:
> > 1. If the exporter passed 8bit st, and importer support 16bit st, then it will pass
> >    the checker.
> > 2. The exporter enabled 16bit st and its st is < 256 (note: the pcie protocol doesn't
> >    restrict 16bit-st must >=256), and importer only support 8bit st, then it will also
> >    pass the checker
> >
> > Suggest userspace passing both st(8bit) and extend-st(16bit), and importer chose the
> > right one.
> >
> 
>  Agreed — 8-bit ST and 16-bit Extended ST are distinct namespaces
> (firmware returns
> them as separate fields with separate validity bits), so a numeric
> range check is insufficient.
> For v3 I'll change the uAPI to carry both, gated by a flags field:
> 
>   #define VFIO_DMA_BUF_TPH_ST (1 << 0)  /* steering_tag valid */
>   #define VFIO_DMA_BUF_TPH_ST_EXT (1 << 1)  /* steering_tag_ext valid
> */
>   struct vfio_device_feature_dma_buf_tph {
>       __s32 dmabuf_fd;
>       __u32 flags;
>       __u16 steering_tag;       /* 8-bit ST */
>       __u16 steering_tag_ext;   /* 16-bit Extended ST */

I wonder whether `steering_tag` and `steering_tag_ext` can coexist  
and hold different values at the same time.

BTW, please send your patches with diffstat.

Thanks

>       __u8  ph;
>       __u8  reserved[3];
>   };
> 
> get_tph() then picks the field matching the importer's st_width and
> returns -EOPNOTSUPP
> if that one isn't valid.
> 
> Thanks,
> Zhiping