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From: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
To: eric.auger.pro@gmail.com, eric.auger@redhat.com,
	qemu-devel@nongnu.org, qemu-arm@nongnu.org,
	kvmarm@lists.linux.dev, peter.maydell@linaro.org,
	shaju.abraham@nutanix.com, khushit.shah@nutanix.com,
	yangjinqian1@huawei.com, cohuck@redhat.com,
	richard.henderson@linaro.org, sebott@redhat.com,
	skolothumtho@nvidia.com, philmd@linaro.org
Cc: maz@kernel.org, oliver.upton@linux.dev, pbonzini@redhat.com,
	armbru@redhat.com, berrange@redhat.com, abologna@redhat.com,
	jdenemar@redhat.com
Subject: [PATCH v5 12/18] arm/kvm: write back modified ID regs to KVM
Date: Tue, 19 May 2026 15:27:26 +0200	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <20260519132905.145643-13-eric.auger@redhat.com> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <20260519132905.145643-1-eric.auger@redhat.com>

In case some ID reg values were overriden after their
initialization in kvm_arm_get_host_cpu_features() we need to
copy the new value stored in isar.idregs array back to the
cpreg_list and then sync the cpreg_list to KVM.

Signed-off-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Cornelia Huck <cohuck@redhat.com>

---

v4 -> v5:
- only call kvm_arm_writable_idregs_to_cpreg_list and
  write_list_to_kvmstate if writable_map is allocated
- reinitialize the cpreg list after sync (Jinqian)
---
 target/arm/kvm.c        | 69 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-
 target/arm/trace-events |  1 +
 2 files changed, 69 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)

diff --git a/target/arm/kvm.c b/target/arm/kvm.c
index 92219ee62e..30c5175c68 100644
--- a/target/arm/kvm.c
+++ b/target/arm/kvm.c
@@ -274,6 +274,21 @@ static uint32_t kvm_arm_sve_get_vls(int fd)
     return vls[0] & MAKE_64BIT_MASK(0, ARM_MAX_VQ);
 }
 
+static int kvm_feature_idx_to_idregs_idx(int kidx)
+{
+    int op1, crm, op2;
+    ARMSysRegs sysreg;
+
+    op1 = kidx / 64;
+    if (op1 == 2) {
+        op1 = 3;
+    }
+    crm = (kidx % 64) / 8;
+    op2 = kidx % 8;
+    sysreg = ENCODE_ID_REG(3, op1, 0, crm, op2);
+    return get_sysreg_idx(sysreg);
+}
+
 static int idregs_idx_to_kvm_feature_idx(ARMIDRegisterIdx idx)
 {
     ARMSysRegs sysreg = id_register_sysreg[idx];
@@ -1189,6 +1204,40 @@ bool kvm_arm_cpu_post_load(ARMCPU *cpu)
     return true;
 }
 
+/*
+ * Copy writable ID regs from isar.idregs[] to cpreg_list
+ * in case their value differs from the original init cpreg value
+ */
+static void kvm_arm_writable_idregs_to_cpreg_list(ARMCPU *cpu)
+{
+    for (int i = 0; i < KVM_ARM_FEATURE_ID_RANGE_SIZE; i++) {
+        uint64_t writable_mask = cpu->writable_map[i];
+
+        if (writable_mask) {
+            int idx = kvm_feature_idx_to_idregs_idx(i);
+            ARM64SysReg *sysregdesc;
+            uint64_t previous, new;
+            uint64_t *cpreg;
+            uint32_t sysreg;
+
+            if (idx == -1) {
+                /* sysreg writable, but we don't know it */
+                continue;
+            }
+            sysregdesc = &arm64_id_regs[idx];
+            sysreg = id_register_sysreg[idx];
+            cpreg = kvm_arm_get_cpreg_ptr(cpu, idregs_sysreg_to_kvm_reg(sysreg));
+            previous = *cpreg;
+            new = cpu->isar.idregs[idx];
+            if (previous != new) {
+                *cpreg = new;
+                trace_kvm_arm_writable_idregs_to_cpreg_list(sysregdesc->name,
+                                                            previous, new);
+            }
+        }
+    }
+}
+
 void kvm_arm_reset_vcpu(ARMCPU *cpu)
 {
     int ret;
@@ -2140,7 +2189,25 @@ int kvm_arch_init_vcpu(CPUState *cs)
     }
     cpu->mp_affinity = mpidr & ARM64_AFFINITY_MASK;
 
-    return kvm_arm_init_cpreg_list(cpu);
+    ret = kvm_arm_init_cpreg_list(cpu);
+    if (ret) {
+        return ret;
+    }
+    /* overwrite writable ID regs with their updated property values */
+    if (cpu->writable_map) {
+        kvm_arm_writable_idregs_to_cpreg_list(cpu);
+        ret = write_list_to_kvmstate(cpu, KVM_PUT_FULL_STATE);
+        if (!ret) {
+            return -1;
+        }
+        /*
+         * modified values may have changed the visibility of some regs,
+         * reinitialize the cpreg_list accordingly
+         */
+         ret = kvm_arm_init_cpreg_list(cpu);
+    }
+
+    return ret;
 }
 
 int kvm_arch_destroy_vcpu(CPUState *cs)
diff --git a/target/arm/trace-events b/target/arm/trace-events
index 8c7faf57c7..c25d2a1191 100644
--- a/target/arm/trace-events
+++ b/target/arm/trace-events
@@ -14,6 +14,7 @@ arm_gt_update_irq(int timer, int irqstate) "gt_update_irq: timer %d irqstate %d"
 # kvm.c
 kvm_arm_fixup_msi_route(uint64_t iova, uint64_t gpa) "MSI iova = 0x%"PRIx64" is translated into 0x%"PRIx64
 get_host_cpu_idregs(const char *name, uint64_t value) "scratch vcpu host value for %s is 0x%"PRIx64
+kvm_arm_writable_idregs_to_cpreg_list(const char *name, uint64_t previous, uint64_t new) "%s overwrite default 0x%"PRIx64" with 0x%"PRIx64
 
 # cpu.c
 arm_cpu_reset(uint64_t mp_aff) "cpu %" PRIu64
-- 
2.53.0


  parent reply	other threads:[~2026-05-19 13:30 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 76+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2026-05-19 13:27 [PATCH v5 00/18] kvm/arm: Introduce a customizable aarch64 KVM host model Eric Auger
2026-05-19 13:27 ` [PATCH v5 01/18] scripts: introduce scripts/update-aarch64-cpu-sysregs-header.py Eric Auger
2026-05-19 13:27 ` [PATCH v5 02/18] target/arm/cpu-sysregs.h.inc: Sort by name alphabetical order Eric Auger
2026-06-01 14:07   ` Shameer Kolothum Thodi
2026-05-19 13:27 ` [PATCH v5 03/18] target/arm/cpu-sysregs.h.inc: Update with automatic generation Eric Auger
2026-06-01 14:09   ` Shameer Kolothum Thodi
2026-05-19 13:27 ` [PATCH v5 04/18] arm/cpu: Add infra to handle generated ID register definitions Eric Auger
2026-05-21 13:23   ` Sebastian Ott
2026-06-01 14:28   ` Shameer Kolothum Thodi
2026-06-12  7:38     ` Eric Auger
2026-06-15 13:20       ` Shameer Kolothum Thodi
2026-05-19 13:27 ` [PATCH v5 05/18] scripts: Introduce scripts/aarch64_sysreg_helpers module Eric Auger
2026-05-19 13:27 ` [PATCH v5 06/18] scripts: Introduce scripts/update-aarch64-cpu-sysreg-properties.py Eric Auger
2026-05-27 14:35   ` Khushit Shah
2026-05-27 15:11     ` Eric Auger
2026-05-19 13:27 ` [PATCH v5 07/18] target/arm/cpu-idregs.h.inc: generate with script Eric Auger
2026-05-19 13:27 ` [PATCH v5 08/18] target/arm/cpu_idregs: generate tables for Arm64 ID registers and fields Eric Auger
2026-05-21 13:27   ` Sebastian Ott
2026-05-27 14:52   ` Khushit Shah
2026-05-27 15:14     ` Eric Auger
2026-05-19 13:27 ` [PATCH v5 09/18] target/arm/kvm: Introduce kvm_get_writable_id_regs Eric Auger
2026-05-21 13:43   ` Sebastian Ott
2026-06-01 15:26   ` Shameer Kolothum Thodi
2026-05-19 13:27 ` [PATCH v5 10/18] target/arm/cpu64: Retrieve writable ID reg map in aarch64_host_initfn() Eric Auger
2026-05-21 13:47   ` Sebastian Ott
2026-05-27 14:54   ` Khushit Shah
2026-05-27 15:17     ` Eric Auger
2026-05-19 13:27 ` [PATCH v5 11/18] arm/kvm: Initialize all writable ID registers from host Eric Auger
2026-05-21 14:22   ` Sebastian Ott
2026-05-27 15:02   ` Khushit Shah
2026-05-27 15:25     ` Eric Auger
2026-05-27 15:30     ` Eric Auger
2026-05-19 13:27 ` Eric Auger [this message]
2026-05-27 14:42   ` [PATCH v5 12/18] arm/kvm: write back modified ID regs to KVM Khushit Shah
2026-05-27 15:28     ` Khushit Shah
2026-05-27 15:33       ` Khushit Shah
2026-05-28 17:35     ` Eric Auger
2026-05-19 13:27 ` [PATCH v5 13/18] target/arm/kvm: Introduce kvm_arm_expose_idreg_properties Eric Auger
2026-05-26 14:42   ` Sebastian Ott
2026-05-27 15:08   ` Khushit Shah
2026-05-27 15:32     ` Eric Auger
2026-05-27 15:44       ` Khushit Shah
2026-05-27 16:19         ` Eric Auger
2026-05-28  5:07           ` Khushit Shah
2026-05-28 15:22             ` Eric Auger
2026-05-19 13:27 ` [PATCH v5 14/18] target/arm/kvm: Special case REVIDR_EL1 and AIDR_EL1 Eric Auger
2026-05-26 15:08   ` Sebastian Ott
2026-05-19 13:27 ` [PATCH v5 15/18] target/arm/kvm: Ignore some writable bits that shouldn't be Eric Auger
2026-05-27 14:46   ` Khushit Shah
2026-05-27 15:45     ` Eric Auger
2026-05-27 15:54       ` Khushit Shah
2026-05-27 16:01         ` Eric Auger
2026-05-27 16:16           ` Khushit Shah
2026-05-27 16:30             ` Eric Auger
2026-05-19 13:27 ` [PATCH v5 16/18] target/arm/cpu: Expose writable ID reg field properties on the kvm host vcpu model Eric Auger
2026-05-26 14:51   ` Sebastian Ott
2026-05-27 15:16   ` Khushit Shah
2026-05-27 15:51     ` Eric Auger
2026-05-27 15:56       ` Khushit Shah
2026-05-27 16:04         ` Eric Auger
2026-05-27 16:11           ` Khushit Shah
2026-05-27 17:20             ` Eric Auger
2026-05-28  5:29               ` Khushit Shah
2026-05-28 17:31                 ` Eric Auger
2026-05-28 15:14             ` Eric Auger
2026-05-19 13:27 ` [PATCH v5 17/18] arm-qmp-cmds: introspection for ID register props Eric Auger
2026-05-27  6:29   ` Sebastian Ott
2026-06-16  8:02     ` Eric Auger
2026-05-27 15:17   ` Khushit Shah
2026-05-27 15:55     ` Eric Auger
2026-05-19 13:27 ` [PATCH v5 18/18] arm/cpu-features: document ID reg properties Eric Auger
2026-05-27  6:37   ` Sebastian Ott
2026-06-04  6:08 ` [PATCH v5 00/18] kvm/arm: Introduce a customizable aarch64 KVM host model Jinqian Yang
2026-06-04  6:32   ` Jinqian Yang
2026-06-04  8:31     ` Eric Auger
2026-06-04 12:00       ` Jinqian Yang

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