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From: Oliver Upton <oupton@kernel.org>
To: kvmarm@lists.linux.dev
Cc: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>, Joey Gouly <joey.gouly@arm.com>,
	Suzuki K Poulose <suzuki.poulose@arm.com>,
	Zenghui Yu <yuzenghui@huawei.com>,
	Wei-Lin Chang <weilin.chang@arm.com>,
	Steffen Eiden <seiden@linux.ibm.com>,
	Fuad Tabba <fuad.tabba@linux.dev>,
	Leonardo Bras <leo.bras@arm.com>,
	Oliver Upton <oupton@kernel.org>
Subject: [PATCH v2 13/28] KVM: arm64: Set dirty state at stage-1
Date: Fri, 23 Oct 2026 13:55:55 -0700	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <20261023205610.1044532-14-oupton@kernel.org> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <20261023205610.1044532-1-oupton@kernel.org>

Mark the descriptor as dirty if the permissions are sufficient to grant
write access. Note that compute_s1_direct_permissions() already
considers the DBM bit as writable.

Reviewed-by: Leonardo Bras <leo.bras@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Oliver Upton <oupton@kernel.org>
---
 arch/arm64/include/asm/kvm_arm.h    |  1 +
 arch/arm64/include/asm/kvm_nested.h |  1 +
 arch/arm64/kvm/at.c                 | 34 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++---
 3 files changed, 33 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-)

diff --git a/arch/arm64/include/asm/kvm_arm.h b/arch/arm64/include/asm/kvm_arm.h
index 678f0daed445..ad897dd71382 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/include/asm/kvm_arm.h
+++ b/arch/arm64/include/asm/kvm_arm.h
@@ -113,6 +113,7 @@
 #define TCR_EL2_DS		(1UL << 32)
 #define TCR_EL2_RES1		((1U << 31) | (1 << 23))
 #define TCR_EL2_HPD		(1 << 24)
+#define TCR_EL2_HD		(1 << 22)
 #define TCR_EL2_HA		(1 << 21)
 #define TCR_EL2_TBI		(1 << 20)
 #define TCR_EL2_PS_SHIFT	16
diff --git a/arch/arm64/include/asm/kvm_nested.h b/arch/arm64/include/asm/kvm_nested.h
index d7c1fa66f029..f0ac36fff652 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/include/asm/kvm_nested.h
+++ b/arch/arm64/include/asm/kvm_nested.h
@@ -337,6 +337,7 @@ struct s1_walk_info {
 	bool	     		s2;
 	bool			pa52bit;
 	bool			ha;
+	bool			hd;
 };
 
 struct s1_walk_result {
diff --git a/arch/arm64/kvm/at.c b/arch/arm64/kvm/at.c
index eba51c6e01af..583fba1da73b 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/kvm/at.c
+++ b/arch/arm64/kvm/at.c
@@ -410,6 +410,10 @@ static int setup_s1_walk(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct s1_walk_info *wi,
 	wi->ha &= (wi->regime == TR_EL2 ?
 		  FIELD_GET(TCR_EL2_HA, tcr) :
 		  FIELD_GET(TCR_HA, tcr));
+	wi->hd  = kvm_has_feat(vcpu->kvm, ID_AA64MMFR1_EL1, HAFDBS, DBM) && wi->ha;
+	wi->hd &= (wi->regime == TR_EL2 ?
+		  FIELD_GET(TCR_EL2_HD, tcr) :
+		  FIELD_GET(TCR_HD, tcr));
 
 	return 0;
 
@@ -453,6 +457,22 @@ static int kvm_read_s1_desc(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 pa, u64 *desc,
 	return 0;
 }
 
+static bool should_set_dirty_state(struct s1_walk_info *wi, struct s1_walk_step *ws,
+				   struct s1_walk_result *wr, struct kvm_walk_access *access)
+{
+	bool perm = wi->as_el0 ? wr->uw : wr->pw;
+
+	switch (access->type) {
+	/* R_RKMHW */
+	case WALK_ACCESS_CMO:
+	case WALK_ACCESS_AT:
+		return false;
+	default:
+		/* R_NSXRD */
+		return access->write && wi->hd && perm;
+	}
+}
+
 static int handle_desc_update(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct s1_walk_info *wi,
 			      struct s1_walk_step *ws, struct s1_walk_result *wr,
 			      struct kvm_walk_access *access)
@@ -465,6 +485,9 @@ static int handle_desc_update(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct s1_walk_info *wi,
 	if (wi->ha)
 		new |= PTE_AF;
 
+	if (should_set_dirty_state(wi, ws, wr, access))
+		new &= ~PTE_RDONLY;
+
 	if (new == old)
 		return 0;
 
@@ -484,11 +507,16 @@ static int handle_desc_update(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct s1_walk_info *wi,
 	}
 
 	ret = __kvm_at_swap_desc(vcpu->kvm, ws->desc_pa, old, new);
-	if (!ret || ret == -EAGAIN)
+	if (ret == -EAGAIN)
+		return ret;
+	if (ret) {
+		fail_s1_walk(wr, ESR_ELx_FSC_SEA_TTW(ws->level), false);
 		return ret;
+	}
 
-	fail_s1_walk(wr, ESR_ELx_FSC_SEA_TTW(ws->level), false);
-	return ret;
+	wr->desc = ws->desc;
+	wr->dirty = !(wr->desc & PTE_RDONLY);
+	return 0;
 }
 
 static void compute_s1_permissions(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
-- 
2.47.3


  parent reply	other threads:[~2026-10-23 20:56 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 35+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2026-10-23 20:55 [PATCH v2 00/28] KVM: arm64: nv: Implement FEAT_HAFDBS, FEAT_HAFT Oliver Upton
2026-10-23 20:55 ` [PATCH v2 01/28] KVM: arm64: nv: Introduce struct for stage-2 walk step Oliver Upton
2026-10-23 20:55 ` [PATCH v2 02/28] KVM: arm64: nv: Consolidate computation of stage-2 permissions Oliver Upton
2026-10-23 20:55 ` [PATCH v2 03/28] KVM: arm64: nv: Get rid of kvm_s2_trans*() accessors Oliver Upton
2026-10-23 20:55 ` [PATCH v2 04/28] KVM: arm64: nv: Only shadow writable-dirty guest descs as writable Oliver Upton
2026-10-23 21:25   ` sashiko-bot
2026-10-24  6:26     ` Oliver Upton
2026-10-23 20:55 ` [PATCH v2 05/28] KVM: arm64: nv: Pass an access descriptor for stage-2 walks Oliver Upton
2026-10-23 20:55 ` [PATCH v2 06/28] KVM: arm64: nv: Use a helper for stage-2 descriptor updates Oliver Upton
2026-10-23 20:55 ` [PATCH v2 07/28] KVM: arm64: nv: Set dirty state at stage-2 Oliver Upton
2026-10-23 20:55 ` [PATCH v2 08/28] KVM: arm64: nv: Treat DBM as writable " Oliver Upton
2026-10-23 20:55 ` [PATCH v2 09/28] KVM: arm64: Compute S1 permissions as part of s1_walk() Oliver Upton
2026-10-23 20:55 ` [PATCH v2 10/28] KVM: arm64: Plumb through access descriptor for stage-1 Oliver Upton
2026-10-23 21:06   ` sashiko-bot
2026-10-23 20:55 ` [PATCH v2 11/28] KVM: arm64: Use a struct for stage-1 walk context Oliver Upton
2026-10-23 20:55 ` [PATCH v2 12/28] KVM: arm64: Create helper for stage-1 descriptor updates Oliver Upton
2026-10-23 20:55 ` Oliver Upton [this message]
2026-10-23 20:55 ` [PATCH v2 14/28] KVM: arm64: nv: Respect HA when computing translated TCR Oliver Upton
2026-10-23 20:55 ` [PATCH v2 15/28] KVM: arm64: nv: Respect HD " Oliver Upton
2026-10-23 20:55 ` [PATCH v2 16/28] KVM: arm64: Grant write permission when DBM is set at S1 Oliver Upton
2026-10-23 20:55 ` [PATCH v2 17/28] KVM: arm64: Don't update descriptors for "non-arch" access Oliver Upton
2026-10-23 20:56 ` [PATCH v2 18/28] KVM: arm64: nv: Emulate CMOs via writable-clean translations as NOPs Oliver Upton
2026-10-23 20:56 ` [PATCH v2 19/28] arm64: Add command line switch to disable FEAT_S2FWB Oliver Upton
2026-10-23 20:56 ` [PATCH v2 20/28] KVM: arm64: Reject non-coherent DMA when using forced writeback Oliver Upton
2026-10-23 21:16   ` sashiko-bot
2026-10-23 20:56 ` [PATCH v2 21/28] KVM: arm64: nv: Expose FEAT_HAFDBS Oliver Upton
2026-10-23 20:56 ` [PATCH v2 22/28] KVM: arm64: Set Access flag on table descriptors at stage-1 Oliver Upton
2026-10-23 21:22   ` sashiko-bot
2026-10-24  6:24     ` Oliver Upton
2026-10-23 20:56 ` [PATCH v2 23/28] KVM: arm64: nv: Set access flag on table descriptors at stage-2 Oliver Upton
2026-10-23 20:56 ` [PATCH v2 24/28] KVM: arm64: nv: Expose FEAT_HAFT Oliver Upton
2026-10-23 20:56 ` [PATCH v2 25/28] KVM: arm64: selftests: Only test AF behavior for emulated AT insns Oliver Upton
2026-10-23 20:56 ` [PATCH v2 26/28] KVM: arm64: selftests: Test AT emulation for FEAT_HAFT Oliver Upton
2026-10-23 20:56 ` [PATCH v2 27/28] KVM: arm64: Add tracepoints for S1 page table walk Oliver Upton
2026-10-23 20:56 ` [PATCH v2 28/28] KVM: arm64: Add tracepoints for S2 " Oliver Upton

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