From: Oliver Upton <oupton@kernel.org>
To: kvmarm@lists.linux.dev
Cc: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>, Joey Gouly <joey.gouly@arm.com>,
Suzuki K Poulose <suzuki.poulose@arm.com>,
Zenghui Yu <yuzenghui@huawei.com>,
Wei-Lin Chang <weilin.chang@arm.com>,
Steffen Eiden <seiden@linux.ibm.com>,
Fuad Tabba <fuad.tabba@linux.dev>,
Leonardo Bras <leo.bras@arm.com>,
Oliver Upton <oupton@kernel.org>
Subject: [PATCH v2 13/28] KVM: arm64: Set dirty state at stage-1
Date: Fri, 23 Oct 2026 13:55:55 -0700 [thread overview]
Message-ID: <20261023205610.1044532-14-oupton@kernel.org> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <20261023205610.1044532-1-oupton@kernel.org>
Mark the descriptor as dirty if the permissions are sufficient to grant
write access. Note that compute_s1_direct_permissions() already
considers the DBM bit as writable.
Reviewed-by: Leonardo Bras <leo.bras@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Oliver Upton <oupton@kernel.org>
---
arch/arm64/include/asm/kvm_arm.h | 1 +
arch/arm64/include/asm/kvm_nested.h | 1 +
arch/arm64/kvm/at.c | 34 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++---
3 files changed, 33 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-)
diff --git a/arch/arm64/include/asm/kvm_arm.h b/arch/arm64/include/asm/kvm_arm.h
index 678f0daed445..ad897dd71382 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/include/asm/kvm_arm.h
+++ b/arch/arm64/include/asm/kvm_arm.h
@@ -113,6 +113,7 @@
#define TCR_EL2_DS (1UL << 32)
#define TCR_EL2_RES1 ((1U << 31) | (1 << 23))
#define TCR_EL2_HPD (1 << 24)
+#define TCR_EL2_HD (1 << 22)
#define TCR_EL2_HA (1 << 21)
#define TCR_EL2_TBI (1 << 20)
#define TCR_EL2_PS_SHIFT 16
diff --git a/arch/arm64/include/asm/kvm_nested.h b/arch/arm64/include/asm/kvm_nested.h
index d7c1fa66f029..f0ac36fff652 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/include/asm/kvm_nested.h
+++ b/arch/arm64/include/asm/kvm_nested.h
@@ -337,6 +337,7 @@ struct s1_walk_info {
bool s2;
bool pa52bit;
bool ha;
+ bool hd;
};
struct s1_walk_result {
diff --git a/arch/arm64/kvm/at.c b/arch/arm64/kvm/at.c
index eba51c6e01af..583fba1da73b 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/kvm/at.c
+++ b/arch/arm64/kvm/at.c
@@ -410,6 +410,10 @@ static int setup_s1_walk(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct s1_walk_info *wi,
wi->ha &= (wi->regime == TR_EL2 ?
FIELD_GET(TCR_EL2_HA, tcr) :
FIELD_GET(TCR_HA, tcr));
+ wi->hd = kvm_has_feat(vcpu->kvm, ID_AA64MMFR1_EL1, HAFDBS, DBM) && wi->ha;
+ wi->hd &= (wi->regime == TR_EL2 ?
+ FIELD_GET(TCR_EL2_HD, tcr) :
+ FIELD_GET(TCR_HD, tcr));
return 0;
@@ -453,6 +457,22 @@ static int kvm_read_s1_desc(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 pa, u64 *desc,
return 0;
}
+static bool should_set_dirty_state(struct s1_walk_info *wi, struct s1_walk_step *ws,
+ struct s1_walk_result *wr, struct kvm_walk_access *access)
+{
+ bool perm = wi->as_el0 ? wr->uw : wr->pw;
+
+ switch (access->type) {
+ /* R_RKMHW */
+ case WALK_ACCESS_CMO:
+ case WALK_ACCESS_AT:
+ return false;
+ default:
+ /* R_NSXRD */
+ return access->write && wi->hd && perm;
+ }
+}
+
static int handle_desc_update(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct s1_walk_info *wi,
struct s1_walk_step *ws, struct s1_walk_result *wr,
struct kvm_walk_access *access)
@@ -465,6 +485,9 @@ static int handle_desc_update(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct s1_walk_info *wi,
if (wi->ha)
new |= PTE_AF;
+ if (should_set_dirty_state(wi, ws, wr, access))
+ new &= ~PTE_RDONLY;
+
if (new == old)
return 0;
@@ -484,11 +507,16 @@ static int handle_desc_update(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct s1_walk_info *wi,
}
ret = __kvm_at_swap_desc(vcpu->kvm, ws->desc_pa, old, new);
- if (!ret || ret == -EAGAIN)
+ if (ret == -EAGAIN)
+ return ret;
+ if (ret) {
+ fail_s1_walk(wr, ESR_ELx_FSC_SEA_TTW(ws->level), false);
return ret;
+ }
- fail_s1_walk(wr, ESR_ELx_FSC_SEA_TTW(ws->level), false);
- return ret;
+ wr->desc = ws->desc;
+ wr->dirty = !(wr->desc & PTE_RDONLY);
+ return 0;
}
static void compute_s1_permissions(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
--
2.47.3
next prev parent reply other threads:[~2026-10-23 20:56 UTC|newest]
Thread overview: 35+ messages / expand[flat|nested] mbox.gz Atom feed top
2026-10-23 20:55 [PATCH v2 00/28] KVM: arm64: nv: Implement FEAT_HAFDBS, FEAT_HAFT Oliver Upton
2026-10-23 20:55 ` [PATCH v2 01/28] KVM: arm64: nv: Introduce struct for stage-2 walk step Oliver Upton
2026-10-23 20:55 ` [PATCH v2 02/28] KVM: arm64: nv: Consolidate computation of stage-2 permissions Oliver Upton
2026-10-23 20:55 ` [PATCH v2 03/28] KVM: arm64: nv: Get rid of kvm_s2_trans*() accessors Oliver Upton
2026-10-23 20:55 ` [PATCH v2 04/28] KVM: arm64: nv: Only shadow writable-dirty guest descs as writable Oliver Upton
2026-10-23 21:25 ` sashiko-bot
2026-10-24 6:26 ` Oliver Upton
2026-10-23 20:55 ` [PATCH v2 05/28] KVM: arm64: nv: Pass an access descriptor for stage-2 walks Oliver Upton
2026-10-23 20:55 ` [PATCH v2 06/28] KVM: arm64: nv: Use a helper for stage-2 descriptor updates Oliver Upton
2026-10-23 20:55 ` [PATCH v2 07/28] KVM: arm64: nv: Set dirty state at stage-2 Oliver Upton
2026-10-23 20:55 ` [PATCH v2 08/28] KVM: arm64: nv: Treat DBM as writable " Oliver Upton
2026-10-23 20:55 ` [PATCH v2 09/28] KVM: arm64: Compute S1 permissions as part of s1_walk() Oliver Upton
2026-10-23 20:55 ` [PATCH v2 10/28] KVM: arm64: Plumb through access descriptor for stage-1 Oliver Upton
2026-10-23 21:06 ` sashiko-bot
2026-10-23 20:55 ` [PATCH v2 11/28] KVM: arm64: Use a struct for stage-1 walk context Oliver Upton
2026-10-23 20:55 ` [PATCH v2 12/28] KVM: arm64: Create helper for stage-1 descriptor updates Oliver Upton
2026-10-23 20:55 ` Oliver Upton [this message]
2026-10-23 20:55 ` [PATCH v2 14/28] KVM: arm64: nv: Respect HA when computing translated TCR Oliver Upton
2026-10-23 20:55 ` [PATCH v2 15/28] KVM: arm64: nv: Respect HD " Oliver Upton
2026-10-23 20:55 ` [PATCH v2 16/28] KVM: arm64: Grant write permission when DBM is set at S1 Oliver Upton
2026-10-23 20:55 ` [PATCH v2 17/28] KVM: arm64: Don't update descriptors for "non-arch" access Oliver Upton
2026-10-23 20:56 ` [PATCH v2 18/28] KVM: arm64: nv: Emulate CMOs via writable-clean translations as NOPs Oliver Upton
2026-10-23 20:56 ` [PATCH v2 19/28] arm64: Add command line switch to disable FEAT_S2FWB Oliver Upton
2026-10-23 20:56 ` [PATCH v2 20/28] KVM: arm64: Reject non-coherent DMA when using forced writeback Oliver Upton
2026-10-23 21:16 ` sashiko-bot
2026-10-23 20:56 ` [PATCH v2 21/28] KVM: arm64: nv: Expose FEAT_HAFDBS Oliver Upton
2026-10-23 20:56 ` [PATCH v2 22/28] KVM: arm64: Set Access flag on table descriptors at stage-1 Oliver Upton
2026-10-23 21:22 ` sashiko-bot
2026-10-24 6:24 ` Oliver Upton
2026-10-23 20:56 ` [PATCH v2 23/28] KVM: arm64: nv: Set access flag on table descriptors at stage-2 Oliver Upton
2026-10-23 20:56 ` [PATCH v2 24/28] KVM: arm64: nv: Expose FEAT_HAFT Oliver Upton
2026-10-23 20:56 ` [PATCH v2 25/28] KVM: arm64: selftests: Only test AF behavior for emulated AT insns Oliver Upton
2026-10-23 20:56 ` [PATCH v2 26/28] KVM: arm64: selftests: Test AT emulation for FEAT_HAFT Oliver Upton
2026-10-23 20:56 ` [PATCH v2 27/28] KVM: arm64: Add tracepoints for S1 page table walk Oliver Upton
2026-10-23 20:56 ` [PATCH v2 28/28] KVM: arm64: Add tracepoints for S2 " Oliver Upton
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