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From: Alex Kogan <alex.kogan@oracle.com>
To: Waiman Long <longman@redhat.com>
Cc: linux-arch@vger.kernel.org, Hanjun Guo <guohanjun@huawei.com>,
	Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>,
	Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>,
	dave.dice@oracle.com, Jan Glauber <jglauber@marvell.com>,
	x86@kernel.org, Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>,
	linux@armlinux.org.uk, linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org,
	Rahul Yadav <rahul.x.yadav@oracle.com>,
	Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>, Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>,
	hpa@zytor.com, Steven Sistare <steven.sistare@oracle.com>,
	Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>,
	Daniel Jordan <daniel.m.jordan@oracle.com>,
	linux-arm-kernel <linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org>
Subject: Re: [PATCH v5 3/5] locking/qspinlock: Introduce CNA into the slow path of qspinlock
Date: Fri, 18 Oct 2019 17:37:51 -0400	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <1B59E517-D418-46DF-BC58-174BAFC5EC23@oracle.com> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <6ce50aeb-6b87-5d1c-9011-4329e8dadfec@redhat.com>


> On Oct 18, 2019, at 12:03 PM, Waiman Long <longman@redhat.com> wrote:
> 
> On 10/16/19 12:29 AM, Alex Kogan wrote:
>> +static inline void cna_pass_lock(struct mcs_spinlock *node,
>> +				 struct mcs_spinlock *next)
>> +{
>> +	struct cna_node *cn = (struct cna_node *)node;
>> +	struct mcs_spinlock *next_holder = next, *tail_2nd;
>> +	u32 val = 1;
>> +
>> +	u32 scan = cn->pre_scan_result;
>> +
>> +	/*
>> +	 * check if a successor from the same numa node has not been found in
>> +	 * pre-scan, and if so, try to find it in post-scan starting from the
>> +	 * node where pre-scan stopped (stored in @pre_scan_result)
>> +	 */
>> +	if (scan > 0)
>> +		scan = cna_scan_main_queue(node, decode_tail(scan));
>> +
>> +	if (!scan) { /* if found a successor from the same numa node */
>> +		next_holder = node->next;
>> +		/*
>> +		 * make sure @val gets 1 if current holder's @locked is 0 as
>> +		 * we have to store a non-zero value in successor's @locked
>> +		 * to pass the lock
>> +		 */
>> +		val = node->locked + (node->locked == 0);
> 
> node->locked can be 0 when the cpu enters into an empty MCS queue. We
> could unconditionally set node->locked to 1 for this case in qspinlock.c
> or with your above code.

Right, I was doing that in the first two versions of the series. It adds 
unnecessary store into @locked for non-CNA variants, and even if it does not
have any real performance implications, I think Peter did not like that (or, 
at least, the comment I had to explain why we needed that store).

> Perhaps, a comment about when node->locked will
> be 0.
Yeah, I was tinkering with this comment. Here is how it read in v3:
/*
 * We unlock a successor by passing a non-zero value,
 * so set @val to 1 iff @locked is 0, which will happen
 * if we acquired the MCS lock when its queue was empty
 */

I can change back to something like that if it is better.

> 
> It may be easier to understand if you just do
> 
>     val = node->locked ? node->locked : 1;
You’re right, that’s another possibility.
However, it adds yet another if-statement on the critical path, which I was
trying to avoid that.

Best regards,
— Alex


_______________________________________________
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linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org
http://lists.infradead.org/mailman/listinfo/linux-arm-kernel

WARNING: multiple messages have this Message-ID (diff)
From: Alex Kogan <alex.kogan@oracle.com>
To: Waiman Long <longman@redhat.com>
Cc: linux@armlinux.org.uk, Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>,
	Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>, Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>,
	Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>,
	linux-arch@vger.kernel.org,
	linux-arm-kernel <linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org>,
	linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org,
	Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>,
	Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>,
	hpa@zytor.com, x86@kernel.org, Hanjun Guo <guohanjun@huawei.com>,
	Jan Glauber <jglauber@marvell.com>,
	Steven Sistare <steven.sistare@oracle.com>,
	Daniel Jordan <daniel.m.jordan@oracle.com>,
	dave.dice@oracle.com, Rahul Yadav <rahul.x.yadav@oracle.com>
Subject: Re: [PATCH v5 3/5] locking/qspinlock: Introduce CNA into the slow path of qspinlock
Date: Fri, 18 Oct 2019 17:37:51 -0400	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <1B59E517-D418-46DF-BC58-174BAFC5EC23@oracle.com> (raw)
Message-ID: <20191018213751.ow41o2eKvoH3ogUrOXpzwGhjPvB3dYM4OU2IWgDk6O0@z> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <6ce50aeb-6b87-5d1c-9011-4329e8dadfec@redhat.com>


> On Oct 18, 2019, at 12:03 PM, Waiman Long <longman@redhat.com> wrote:
> 
> On 10/16/19 12:29 AM, Alex Kogan wrote:
>> +static inline void cna_pass_lock(struct mcs_spinlock *node,
>> +				 struct mcs_spinlock *next)
>> +{
>> +	struct cna_node *cn = (struct cna_node *)node;
>> +	struct mcs_spinlock *next_holder = next, *tail_2nd;
>> +	u32 val = 1;
>> +
>> +	u32 scan = cn->pre_scan_result;
>> +
>> +	/*
>> +	 * check if a successor from the same numa node has not been found in
>> +	 * pre-scan, and if so, try to find it in post-scan starting from the
>> +	 * node where pre-scan stopped (stored in @pre_scan_result)
>> +	 */
>> +	if (scan > 0)
>> +		scan = cna_scan_main_queue(node, decode_tail(scan));
>> +
>> +	if (!scan) { /* if found a successor from the same numa node */
>> +		next_holder = node->next;
>> +		/*
>> +		 * make sure @val gets 1 if current holder's @locked is 0 as
>> +		 * we have to store a non-zero value in successor's @locked
>> +		 * to pass the lock
>> +		 */
>> +		val = node->locked + (node->locked == 0);
> 
> node->locked can be 0 when the cpu enters into an empty MCS queue. We
> could unconditionally set node->locked to 1 for this case in qspinlock.c
> or with your above code.

Right, I was doing that in the first two versions of the series. It adds 
unnecessary store into @locked for non-CNA variants, and even if it does not
have any real performance implications, I think Peter did not like that (or, 
at least, the comment I had to explain why we needed that store).

> Perhaps, a comment about when node->locked will
> be 0.
Yeah, I was tinkering with this comment. Here is how it read in v3:
/*
 * We unlock a successor by passing a non-zero value,
 * so set @val to 1 iff @locked is 0, which will happen
 * if we acquired the MCS lock when its queue was empty
 */

I can change back to something like that if it is better.

> 
> It may be easier to understand if you just do
> 
>     val = node->locked ? node->locked : 1;
You’re right, that’s another possibility.
However, it adds yet another if-statement on the critical path, which I was
trying to avoid that.

Best regards,
— Alex

  parent reply	other threads:[~2019-10-18 21:37 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 26+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2019-10-16  4:28 [PATCH v5 0/5] Add NUMA-awareness to qspinlock Alex Kogan
2019-10-16  4:28 ` Alex Kogan
2019-10-16  4:28 ` [PATCH v5 1/5] locking/qspinlock: Rename mcs lock/unlock macros and make them more generic Alex Kogan
2019-10-16  4:28   ` Alex Kogan
2019-10-16  4:29 ` [PATCH v5 2/5] locking/qspinlock: Refactor the qspinlock slow path Alex Kogan
2019-10-16  4:29   ` Alex Kogan
2019-10-16  4:29 ` [PATCH v5 3/5] locking/qspinlock: Introduce CNA into the slow path of qspinlock Alex Kogan
2019-10-16  4:29   ` Alex Kogan
2019-10-16 20:57   ` Waiman Long
2019-10-16 20:57     ` Waiman Long
2019-10-18 19:48     ` Alex Kogan
2019-10-18 19:48       ` Alex Kogan
2019-10-18 16:03   ` Waiman Long
2019-10-18 16:03     ` Waiman Long
2019-10-18 21:37     ` Alex Kogan [this message]
2019-10-18 21:37       ` Alex Kogan
2019-10-18 21:55       ` Waiman Long
2019-10-18 21:55         ` Waiman Long
2019-10-16  4:29 ` [PATCH v5 4/5] locking/qspinlock: Introduce starvation avoidance into CNA Alex Kogan
2019-10-16  4:29   ` Alex Kogan
2019-10-18 16:09   ` Waiman Long
2019-10-18 16:09     ` Waiman Long
2019-10-16  4:29 ` [PATCH v5 5/5] locking/qspinlock: Introduce the shuffle reduction optimization " Alex Kogan
2019-10-16  4:29   ` Alex Kogan
2019-10-18 16:19 ` [PATCH v5 0/5] Add NUMA-awareness to qspinlock Waiman Long
2019-10-18 16:19   ` Waiman Long

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