[PULL 0/5] KVM/ARM Fixes for v4.15 - Round 2

[PULL 0/5] KVM/ARM Fixes for v4.15 - Round 2

[Christoffer Dall]

Hi Paolo and Radim,

Here's another handful of fixes for KVM/ARM for v4.15.  They fix:
 - A bug in our handling of SPE state for non-vhe systems
 - A bug that causes hyp unmapping to go off limits and crash the system on
   shutdown
 - Three timer fixes that were introduced as part of the timer optimizations
   for v4.15


The following changes since commit 50c4c4e268a2d7a3e58ebb698ac74da0de40ae36:

  Linux 4.15-rc3 (2017-12-10 17:56:26 -0800)

are available in the git repository at:

  git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kvmarm/kvmarm.git kvm-arm-fixes-for-v4.15-2

for you to fetch changes up to 0eb7c33cadf6b2f1a94e58ded8b0eb89b4eba382:

  KVM: arm/arm64: Fix timer enable flow (2017-12-18 10:53:24 +0100)


Thanks,
-Christoffer

Christoffer Dall (2):
      KVM: arm/arm64: Properly handle arch-timer IRQs after vtimer_save_state
      KVM: arm/arm64: Fix timer enable flow

Julien Thierry (1):
      arm64: kvm: Prevent restoring stale PMSCR_EL1 for vcpu

Marc Zyngier (2):
      KVM: arm/arm64: Fix HYP unmapping going off limits
      KVM: arm/arm64: timer: Don't set irq as forwarded if no usable GIC

 arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/debug-sr.c |  3 +++
 include/kvm/arm_arch_timer.h  |  2 +-
 virt/kvm/arm/arch_timer.c     | 40 ++++++++++++++++++++++++----------------
 virt/kvm/arm/arm.c            |  2 +-
 virt/kvm/arm/mmu.c            | 10 ++++------
 5 files changed, 33 insertions(+), 24 deletions(-)

[PULL 1/5] arm64: kvm: Prevent restoring stale PMSCR_EL1 for vcpu

[Christoffer Dall]

From: Julien Thierry <julien.thierry@arm.com>

When VHE is not present, KVM needs to save and restores PMSCR_EL1 when
possible. If SPE is used by the host, value of PMSCR_EL1 cannot be saved
for the guest.
If the host starts using SPE between two save+restore on the same vcpu,
restore will write the value of PMSCR_EL1 read during the first save.

Make sure __debug_save_spe_nvhe clears the value of the saved PMSCR_EL1
when the guest cannot use SPE.

Signed-off-by: Julien Thierry <julien.thierry@arm.com>
Cc: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
Cc: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
---
 arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/debug-sr.c | 3 +++
 1 file changed, 3 insertions(+)

diff --git a/arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/debug-sr.c b/arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/debug-sr.c
index 321c9c05dd9e..f4363d40e2cd 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/debug-sr.c
+++ b/arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/debug-sr.c
@@ -74,6 +74,9 @@ static void __hyp_text __debug_save_spe_nvhe(u64 *pmscr_el1)
 {
 	u64 reg;
 
+	/* Clear pmscr in case of early return */
+	*pmscr_el1 = 0;
+
 	/* SPE present on this CPU? */
 	if (!cpuid_feature_extract_unsigned_field(read_sysreg(id_aa64dfr0_el1),
 						  ID_AA64DFR0_PMSVER_SHIFT))
-- 
2.14.2

[PULL 2/5] KVM: arm/arm64: Fix HYP unmapping going off limits

[Christoffer Dall]

From: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>

When we unmap the HYP memory, we try to be clever and unmap one
PGD at a time. If we start with a non-PGD aligned address and try
to unmap a whole PGD, things go horribly wrong in unmap_hyp_range
(addr and end can never match, and it all goes really badly as we
keep incrementing pgd and parse random memory as page tables...).

The obvious fix is to let unmap_hyp_range do what it does best,
which is to iterate over a range.

The size of the linear mapping, which begins at PAGE_OFFSET, can be
easily calculated by subtracting PAGE_OFFSET form high_memory, because
high_memory is defined as the linear map address of the last byte of
DRAM, plus one.

The size of the vmalloc region is given trivially by VMALLOC_END -
VMALLOC_START.

Cc: stable at vger.kernel.org
Reported-by: Andre Przywara <andre.przywara@arm.com>
Tested-by: Andre Przywara <andre.przywara@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
---
 virt/kvm/arm/mmu.c | 10 ++++------
 1 file changed, 4 insertions(+), 6 deletions(-)

diff --git a/virt/kvm/arm/mmu.c b/virt/kvm/arm/mmu.c
index b36945d49986..b4b69c2d1012 100644
--- a/virt/kvm/arm/mmu.c
+++ b/virt/kvm/arm/mmu.c
@@ -509,8 +509,6 @@ static void unmap_hyp_range(pgd_t *pgdp, phys_addr_t start, u64 size)
  */
 void free_hyp_pgds(void)
 {
-	unsigned long addr;
-
 	mutex_lock(&kvm_hyp_pgd_mutex);
 
 	if (boot_hyp_pgd) {
@@ -521,10 +519,10 @@ void free_hyp_pgds(void)
 
 	if (hyp_pgd) {
 		unmap_hyp_range(hyp_pgd, hyp_idmap_start, PAGE_SIZE);
-		for (addr = PAGE_OFFSET; virt_addr_valid(addr); addr += PGDIR_SIZE)
-			unmap_hyp_range(hyp_pgd, kern_hyp_va(addr), PGDIR_SIZE);
-		for (addr = VMALLOC_START; is_vmalloc_addr((void*)addr); addr += PGDIR_SIZE)
-			unmap_hyp_range(hyp_pgd, kern_hyp_va(addr), PGDIR_SIZE);
+		unmap_hyp_range(hyp_pgd, kern_hyp_va(PAGE_OFFSET),
+				(uintptr_t)high_memory - PAGE_OFFSET);
+		unmap_hyp_range(hyp_pgd, kern_hyp_va(VMALLOC_START),
+				VMALLOC_END - VMALLOC_START);
 
 		free_pages((unsigned long)hyp_pgd, hyp_pgd_order);
 		hyp_pgd = NULL;
-- 
2.14.2

[PULL 3/5] KVM: arm/arm64: timer: Don't set irq as forwarded if no usable GIC

[Christoffer Dall]

From: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>

If we don't have a usable GIC, do not try to set the vcpu affinity
as this is guaranteed to fail.

Reported-by: Andre Przywara <andre.przywara@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Andre Przywara <andre.przywara@arm.com>
Tested-by: Andre Przywara <andre.przywara@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
---
 include/kvm/arm_arch_timer.h |  2 +-
 virt/kvm/arm/arch_timer.c    | 13 ++++++++-----
 virt/kvm/arm/arm.c           |  2 +-
 3 files changed, 10 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-)

diff --git a/include/kvm/arm_arch_timer.h b/include/kvm/arm_arch_timer.h
index 6e45608b2399..9da6ce22803f 100644
--- a/include/kvm/arm_arch_timer.h
+++ b/include/kvm/arm_arch_timer.h
@@ -62,7 +62,7 @@ struct arch_timer_cpu {
 	bool			enabled;
 };
 
-int kvm_timer_hyp_init(void);
+int kvm_timer_hyp_init(bool);
 int kvm_timer_enable(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
 int kvm_timer_vcpu_reset(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
 void kvm_timer_vcpu_init(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
diff --git a/virt/kvm/arm/arch_timer.c b/virt/kvm/arm/arch_timer.c
index f9555b1e7f15..aa9adfafe12b 100644
--- a/virt/kvm/arm/arch_timer.c
+++ b/virt/kvm/arm/arch_timer.c
@@ -720,7 +720,7 @@ static int kvm_timer_dying_cpu(unsigned int cpu)
 	return 0;
 }
 
-int kvm_timer_hyp_init(void)
+int kvm_timer_hyp_init(bool has_gic)
 {
 	struct arch_timer_kvm_info *info;
 	int err;
@@ -756,10 +756,13 @@ int kvm_timer_hyp_init(void)
 		return err;
 	}
 
-	err = irq_set_vcpu_affinity(host_vtimer_irq, kvm_get_running_vcpus());
-	if (err) {
-		kvm_err("kvm_arch_timer: error setting vcpu affinity\n");
-		goto out_free_irq;
+	if (has_gic) {
+		err = irq_set_vcpu_affinity(host_vtimer_irq,
+					    kvm_get_running_vcpus());
+		if (err) {
+			kvm_err("kvm_arch_timer: error setting vcpu affinity\n");
+			goto out_free_irq;
+		}
 	}
 
 	kvm_info("virtual timer IRQ%d\n", host_vtimer_irq);
diff --git a/virt/kvm/arm/arm.c b/virt/kvm/arm/arm.c
index 6b60c98a6e22..2e43f9d42bd5 100644
--- a/virt/kvm/arm/arm.c
+++ b/virt/kvm/arm/arm.c
@@ -1326,7 +1326,7 @@ static int init_subsystems(void)
 	/*
 	 * Init HYP architected timer support
 	 */
-	err = kvm_timer_hyp_init();
+	err = kvm_timer_hyp_init(vgic_present);
 	if (err)
 		goto out;
 
-- 
2.14.2

[PULL 4/5] KVM: arm/arm64: Properly handle arch-timer IRQs after vtimer_save_state

[Christoffer Dall]

The recent timer rework was assuming that once the timer was disabled,
we should no longer see any interrupts from the timer.  This assumption
turns out to not be true, and instead we have to handle the case when
the timer ISR runs even after the timer has been disabled.

This requires a couple of changes:

First, we should never overwrite the cached guest state of the timer
control register when the ISR runs, because KVM may have disabled its
timers when doing vcpu_put(), even though the guest still had the timer
enabled.

Second, we shouldn't assume that the timer is actually firing just
because we see an interrupt, but we should check the actual state of the
timer in the timer control register to understand if the hardware timer
is really firing or not.

We also add an ISB to vtimer_save_state() to ensure the timer is
actually disabled once we enable interrupts, which should clarify the
intention of the implementation, and reduce the risk of unwanted
interrupts.

Fixes: b103cc3f10c0 ("KVM: arm/arm64: Avoid timer save/restore in vcpu entry/exit")
Reported-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Reported-by: Jia He <hejianet@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Tested-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
---
 virt/kvm/arm/arch_timer.c | 22 +++++++++++++++-------
 1 file changed, 15 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-)

diff --git a/virt/kvm/arm/arch_timer.c b/virt/kvm/arm/arch_timer.c
index aa9adfafe12b..14c018f990a7 100644
--- a/virt/kvm/arm/arch_timer.c
+++ b/virt/kvm/arm/arch_timer.c
@@ -92,16 +92,23 @@ static irqreturn_t kvm_arch_timer_handler(int irq, void *dev_id)
 {
 	struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu = *(struct kvm_vcpu **)dev_id;
 	struct arch_timer_context *vtimer;
+	u32 cnt_ctl;
 
-	if (!vcpu) {
-		pr_warn_once("Spurious arch timer IRQ on non-VCPU thread\n");
-		return IRQ_NONE;
-	}
-	vtimer = vcpu_vtimer(vcpu);
+	/*
+	 * We may see a timer interrupt after vcpu_put() has been called which
+	 * sets the CPU's vcpu pointer to NULL, because even though the timer
+	 * has been disabled in vtimer_save_state(), the hardware interrupt
+	 * signal may not have been retired from the interrupt controller yet.
+	 */
+	if (!vcpu)
+		return IRQ_HANDLED;
 
+	vtimer = vcpu_vtimer(vcpu);
 	if (!vtimer->irq.level) {
-		vtimer->cnt_ctl = read_sysreg_el0(cntv_ctl);
-		if (kvm_timer_irq_can_fire(vtimer))
+		cnt_ctl = read_sysreg_el0(cntv_ctl);
+		cnt_ctl &= ARCH_TIMER_CTRL_ENABLE | ARCH_TIMER_CTRL_IT_STAT |
+			   ARCH_TIMER_CTRL_IT_MASK;
+		if (cnt_ctl == (ARCH_TIMER_CTRL_ENABLE | ARCH_TIMER_CTRL_IT_STAT))
 			kvm_timer_update_irq(vcpu, true, vtimer);
 	}
 
@@ -355,6 +362,7 @@ static void vtimer_save_state(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
 
 	/* Disable the virtual timer */
 	write_sysreg_el0(0, cntv_ctl);
+	isb();
 
 	vtimer->loaded = false;
 out:
-- 
2.14.2

[PULL 5/5] KVM: arm/arm64: Fix timer enable flow

[Christoffer Dall]

When enabling the timer on the first run, we fail to ever restore the
state and mark it as loaded.  That means, that in the initial entry to
the VCPU ioctl, unless we exit to userspace for some reason such as a
pending signal, if the guest programs a timer and blocks, we will wait
forever, because we never read back the hardware state (the loaded flag
is not set), and so we think the timer is disabled, and we never
schedule a background soft timer.

The end result?  The VCPU blocks forever, and the only solution is to
kill the thread.

Fixes: 4a2c4da1250d ("arm/arm64: KVM: Load the timer state when enabling the timer")
Reported-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Tested-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
---
 virt/kvm/arm/arch_timer.c | 5 +----
 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/virt/kvm/arm/arch_timer.c b/virt/kvm/arm/arch_timer.c
index 14c018f990a7..cc29a8148328 100644
--- a/virt/kvm/arm/arch_timer.c
+++ b/virt/kvm/arm/arch_timer.c
@@ -846,10 +846,7 @@ int kvm_timer_enable(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
 no_vgic:
 	preempt_disable();
 	timer->enabled = 1;
-	if (!irqchip_in_kernel(vcpu->kvm))
-		kvm_timer_vcpu_load_user(vcpu);
-	else
-		kvm_timer_vcpu_load_vgic(vcpu);
+	kvm_timer_vcpu_load(vcpu);
 	preempt_enable();
 
 	return 0;
-- 
2.14.2

[PULL 0/5] KVM/ARM Fixes for v4.15 - Round 2

[Paolo Bonzini]

On 18/12/2017 11:00, Christoffer Dall wrote:
>   git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kvmarm/kvmarm.git kvm-arm-fixes-for-v4.15-2

Pulled, thanks.

Paolo