From: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
To: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>, Joey Gouly <joey.gouly@arm.com>,
Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>,
Suzuki K Poulose <suzuki.poulose@arm.com>,
Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>,
Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>,
Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>, Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org>,
Oliver Upton <oupton@kernel.org>
Cc: Dave Martin <Dave.Martin@arm.com>, Fuad Tabba <tabba@google.com>,
Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>,
Ben Horgan <ben.horgan@arm.com>,
Jean-Philippe Brucker <jpb@kernel.org>,
linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org, kvmarm@lists.linux.dev,
linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org, kvm@vger.kernel.org,
linux-doc@vger.kernel.org, linux-kselftest@vger.kernel.org,
Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>,
Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>,
Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Subject: [PATCH v11 23/29] KVM: arm64: Handle SME exceptions
Date: Thu, 09 Jul 2026 01:52:00 +0100 [thread overview]
Message-ID: <20260709-kvm-arm64-sme-v11-23-32799f66db9d@kernel.org> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <20260709-kvm-arm64-sme-v11-0-32799f66db9d@kernel.org>
The access control for SME follows the same structure as for the base FP
and SVE extensions, with control being via CPACR_ELx.SMEN and CPTR_EL2.TSM
mirroring the equivalent FPSIMD and SVE controls in those registers. Add
handling for these controls and exceptions mirroring the existing handling
for FPSIMD and SVE.
Reviewed-by: Fuad Tabba <tabba@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
---
arch/arm64/kvm/handle_exit.c | 14 ++++++++++++++
arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/include/hyp/switch.h | 11 ++++++-----
arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/nvhe/switch.c | 2 ++
arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/vhe/switch.c | 17 ++++++++++++-----
4 files changed, 34 insertions(+), 10 deletions(-)
diff --git a/arch/arm64/kvm/handle_exit.c b/arch/arm64/kvm/handle_exit.c
index 54aedf93c78b..e69bdb87f19d 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/kvm/handle_exit.c
+++ b/arch/arm64/kvm/handle_exit.c
@@ -237,6 +237,19 @@ static int handle_sve(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
return 1;
}
+/*
+ * Guest access to SME registers should be routed to this handler only
+ * when the system doesn't support SME.
+ */
+static int handle_sme(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+ if (guest_hyp_sme_traps_enabled(vcpu))
+ return kvm_inject_nested_sync(vcpu, kvm_vcpu_get_esr(vcpu));
+
+ kvm_inject_undefined(vcpu);
+ return 1;
+}
+
/*
* Two possibilities to handle a trapping ptrauth instruction:
*
@@ -390,6 +403,7 @@ static exit_handle_fn arm_exit_handlers[] = {
[ESR_ELx_EC_SVC64] = handle_svc,
[ESR_ELx_EC_SYS64] = kvm_handle_sys_reg,
[ESR_ELx_EC_SVE] = handle_sve,
+ [ESR_ELx_EC_SME] = handle_sme,
[ESR_ELx_EC_ERET] = kvm_handle_eret,
[ESR_ELx_EC_IABT_LOW] = kvm_handle_guest_abort,
[ESR_ELx_EC_DABT_LOW] = kvm_handle_guest_abort,
diff --git a/arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/include/hyp/switch.h b/arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/include/hyp/switch.h
index 7c913da9babb..47f523a37cbe 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/include/hyp/switch.h
+++ b/arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/include/hyp/switch.h
@@ -67,11 +67,8 @@ static inline void __activate_cptr_traps_nvhe(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
{
u64 val = CPTR_NVHE_EL2_RES1 | CPTR_EL2_TAM | CPTR_EL2_TTA;
- /*
- * Always trap SME since it's not supported in KVM.
- * TSM is RES1 if SME isn't implemented.
- */
- val |= CPTR_EL2_TSM;
+ if (!vcpu_has_sme(vcpu) || !guest_owns_fp_regs())
+ val |= CPTR_EL2_TSM;
if (!vcpu_has_sve(vcpu) || !guest_owns_fp_regs())
val |= CPTR_EL2_TZ;
@@ -99,6 +96,8 @@ static inline void __activate_cptr_traps_vhe(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
val |= CPACR_EL1_FPEN;
if (vcpu_has_sve(vcpu))
val |= CPACR_EL1_ZEN;
+ if (vcpu_has_sme(vcpu))
+ val |= CPACR_EL1_SMEN;
}
if (!vcpu_has_nv(vcpu))
@@ -140,6 +139,8 @@ static inline void __activate_cptr_traps_vhe(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
val &= ~CPACR_EL1_FPEN;
if (!(SYS_FIELD_GET(CPACR_EL1, ZEN, cptr) & BIT(0)))
val &= ~CPACR_EL1_ZEN;
+ if (!(SYS_FIELD_GET(CPACR_EL1, SMEN, cptr) & BIT(0)))
+ val &= ~CPACR_EL1_SMEN;
if (kvm_has_feat(vcpu->kvm, ID_AA64MMFR3_EL1, S1POE, IMP))
val |= cptr & CPACR_EL1_E0POE;
diff --git a/arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/nvhe/switch.c b/arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/nvhe/switch.c
index 7318e3e6a5f3..2d5029dbfb00 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/nvhe/switch.c
+++ b/arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/nvhe/switch.c
@@ -196,6 +196,7 @@ static const exit_handler_fn hyp_exit_handlers[] = {
[ESR_ELx_EC_CP15_32] = kvm_hyp_handle_cp15_32,
[ESR_ELx_EC_SYS64] = kvm_hyp_handle_sysreg,
[ESR_ELx_EC_SVE] = kvm_hyp_handle_fpsimd,
+ [ESR_ELx_EC_SME] = kvm_hyp_handle_fpsimd,
[ESR_ELx_EC_FP_ASIMD] = kvm_hyp_handle_fpsimd,
[ESR_ELx_EC_IABT_LOW] = kvm_hyp_handle_iabt_low,
[ESR_ELx_EC_DABT_LOW] = kvm_hyp_handle_dabt_low,
@@ -208,6 +209,7 @@ static const exit_handler_fn pvm_exit_handlers[] = {
[ESR_ELx_EC_HVC64] = kvm_handle_pvm_hvc64,
[ESR_ELx_EC_SYS64] = kvm_handle_pvm_sys64,
[ESR_ELx_EC_SVE] = kvm_handle_pvm_restricted,
+ [ESR_ELx_EC_SME] = kvm_handle_pvm_restricted,
[ESR_ELx_EC_FP_ASIMD] = kvm_hyp_handle_fpsimd,
[ESR_ELx_EC_IABT_LOW] = kvm_hyp_handle_iabt_low,
[ESR_ELx_EC_DABT_LOW] = kvm_hyp_handle_dabt_low,
diff --git a/arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/vhe/switch.c b/arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/vhe/switch.c
index bbe9cebd3d9d..5fc677afcaf9 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/vhe/switch.c
+++ b/arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/vhe/switch.c
@@ -458,22 +458,28 @@ static bool kvm_hyp_handle_cpacr_el1(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 *exit_code)
return true;
}
-static bool kvm_hyp_handle_zcr_el2(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 *exit_code)
+static bool kvm_hyp_handle_vec_cr_el2(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 *exit_code)
{
u32 sysreg = esr_sys64_to_sysreg(kvm_vcpu_get_esr(vcpu));
if (!vcpu_has_nv(vcpu))
return false;
- if (sysreg != SYS_ZCR_EL2)
+ switch (sysreg) {
+ case SYS_ZCR_EL2:
+ case SYS_SMCR_EL2:
+ break;
+ default:
return false;
+ }
if (guest_owns_fp_regs())
return false;
/*
- * ZCR_EL2 traps are handled in the slow path, with the expectation
- * that the guest's FP context has already been loaded onto the CPU.
+ * ZCR_EL2 and SMCR_EL2 traps are handled in the slow path,
+ * with the expectation that the guest's FP context has
+ * already been loaded onto the CPU.
*
* Load the guest's FP context and unconditionally forward to the
* slow path for handling (i.e. return false).
@@ -493,7 +499,7 @@ static bool kvm_hyp_handle_sysreg_vhe(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 *exit_code)
if (kvm_hyp_handle_cpacr_el1(vcpu, exit_code))
return true;
- if (kvm_hyp_handle_zcr_el2(vcpu, exit_code))
+ if (kvm_hyp_handle_vec_cr_el2(vcpu, exit_code))
return true;
return kvm_hyp_handle_sysreg(vcpu, exit_code);
@@ -522,6 +528,7 @@ static const exit_handler_fn hyp_exit_handlers[] = {
[0 ... ESR_ELx_EC_MAX] = NULL,
[ESR_ELx_EC_CP15_32] = kvm_hyp_handle_cp15_32,
[ESR_ELx_EC_SYS64] = kvm_hyp_handle_sysreg_vhe,
+ [ESR_ELx_EC_SME] = kvm_hyp_handle_fpsimd,
[ESR_ELx_EC_SVE] = kvm_hyp_handle_fpsimd,
[ESR_ELx_EC_FP_ASIMD] = kvm_hyp_handle_fpsimd,
[ESR_ELx_EC_IABT_LOW] = kvm_hyp_handle_iabt_low,
--
2.47.3
next prev parent reply other threads:[~2026-07-09 0:54 UTC|newest]
Thread overview: 39+ messages / expand[flat|nested] mbox.gz Atom feed top
2026-07-09 0:51 [PATCH v11 00/29] KVM: arm64: Implement support for SME Mark Brown
2026-07-09 0:51 ` [PATCH v11 01/29] arm64/sysreg: Define full value read/modify/write helpers Mark Brown
2026-07-09 0:51 ` [PATCH v11 02/29] arm64/fpsimd: Update FA64 and ZT0 enables when loading SME state Mark Brown
2026-07-09 0:51 ` [PATCH v11 03/29] arm64/fpsimd: Decide to save ZT0 and streaming mode FFR at bind time Mark Brown
2026-07-09 0:51 ` [PATCH v11 04/29] arm64/sve: Factor virtualizable VL discovery out of SVE specific code Mark Brown
2026-07-09 0:51 ` [PATCH v11 05/29] arm64/fpsimd: Determine maximum virtualisable SME vector length Mark Brown
2026-07-09 0:51 ` [PATCH v11 06/29] KVM: arm64: Handle FEAT_IDST for guest accesses to hidden registers Mark Brown
2026-07-09 0:51 ` [PATCH v11 07/29] KVM: arm64: Pull ctxt_has_ helpers to start of sysreg-sr.h Mark Brown
2026-07-09 0:51 ` [PATCH v11 08/29] KVM: arm64: Rename SVE finalization constants to be more general Mark Brown
2026-07-09 0:51 ` [PATCH v11 09/29] KVM: arm64: Define internal features for SME Mark Brown
2026-07-09 0:51 ` [PATCH v11 10/29] KVM: arm64: Rename sve_state_reg_region Mark Brown
2026-07-09 0:51 ` [PATCH v11 11/29] KVM: arm64: Store vector lengths in an array Mark Brown
2026-07-09 0:51 ` [PATCH v11 12/29] KVM: arm64: Factor SVE code out of fpsimd_lazy_switch_to_host() Mark Brown
2026-07-09 0:51 ` [PATCH v11 13/29] KVM: arm64: Document the KVM ABI for SME Mark Brown
2026-07-09 0:51 ` [PATCH v11 14/29] KVM: arm64: Implement SME vector length configuration Mark Brown
2026-07-09 0:51 ` [PATCH v11 15/29] KVM: arm64: Support SME control registers Mark Brown
2026-07-09 0:51 ` [PATCH v11 16/29] KVM: arm64: Support TPIDR2_EL0 Mark Brown
2026-07-09 0:51 ` [PATCH v11 17/29] KVM: arm64: Support SME identification registers for guests Mark Brown
2026-07-09 0:51 ` [PATCH v11 18/29] KVM: arm64: Support SME priority registers Mark Brown
2026-07-09 0:51 ` [PATCH v11 19/29] KVM: arm64: Support userspace access to streaming mode Z and P registers Mark Brown
2026-07-09 0:51 ` [PATCH v11 20/29] KVM: arm64: Flush register state on writes to SVCR.SM and SVCR.ZA Mark Brown
2026-07-09 0:51 ` [PATCH v11 21/29] KVM: arm64: Expose SME specific state to userspace Mark Brown
2026-07-09 0:51 ` [PATCH v11 22/29] KVM: arm64: Context switch SME state for guests Mark Brown
2026-07-09 0:52 ` Mark Brown [this message]
2026-07-09 0:52 ` [PATCH v11 24/29] KVM: arm64: Expose SME to nested guests Mark Brown
2026-07-09 0:52 ` [PATCH v11 25/29] KVM: arm64: Provide interface for configuring and enabling SME for guests Mark Brown
2026-07-09 0:52 ` [PATCH v11 26/29] KVM: arm64: selftests: Remove spurious check for single bit safe values Mark Brown
2026-07-09 0:52 ` [PATCH v11 27/29] KVM: arm64: selftests: Skip impossible invalid value tests Mark Brown
2026-07-09 0:52 ` [PATCH v11 28/29] KVM: arm64: selftests: Add SME system registers to get-reg-list Mark Brown
2026-07-09 0:52 ` [PATCH v11 29/29] KVM: arm64: selftests: Add SME to set_id_regs test Mark Brown
2026-07-09 10:26 ` [PATCH v11 00/29] KVM: arm64: Implement support for SME Fuad Tabba
2026-07-09 11:28 ` Mark Rutland
2026-07-09 11:31 ` Fuad Tabba
2026-07-09 11:43 ` Mark Brown
2026-07-09 11:49 ` Mark Rutland
2026-07-09 12:08 ` Fuad Tabba
2026-07-09 11:36 ` Mark Brown
2026-07-09 11:49 ` Fuad Tabba
2026-07-09 12:21 ` Mark Brown
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