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From: Anshuman Khandual <anshuman.khandual@arm.com>
To: linux-mm@kvack.org, linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org
Cc: Anshuman Khandual <anshuman.khandual@arm.com>,
	Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>,
	Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>,
	Ryan Roberts <ryan.roberts@arm.com>,
	Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>,
	Lorenzo Stoakes <ljs@kernel.org>,
	Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>,
	David Hildenbrand <david@kernel.org>,
	Mike Rapoport <rppt@kernel.org>,
	Linu Cherian <linu.cherian@arm.com>,
	linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Subject: [PATCH 11/17] arm64/mm: Enable fixmap with 5 level page table
Date: Wed, 29 Jul 2026 17:54:46 +0530	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <20260729122452.3797443-12-anshuman.khandual@arm.com> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <20260729122452.3797443-1-anshuman.khandual@arm.com>

FEAT_D128 halves PTRS_PER_PXX thus shrinking the VA range coverage
for each page table level. Hence in order to preserve all existing
VA range configurations, some geometry now need to become 5-level.

Since fixmap is used to build and manipulate page tables early on
during boot the mapping must also gain that additional level which
was not required earlier.

Enable fixmap with 5 level page table when required. This creates table
entries at the PGD level. Add a fallback stub for pgd_page_paddr() when
(PGTBALE_LEVELS <= 4) which helps in intercepting any unintended usage.

Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Cc: Ryan Roberts <ryan.roberts@arm.com>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Anshuman Khandual <anshuman.khandual@arm.com>
---
 arch/arm64/include/asm/pgtable.h |  1 +
 arch/arm64/mm/fixmap.c           | 18 +++++++++++++++---
 2 files changed, 16 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-)

diff --git a/arch/arm64/include/asm/pgtable.h b/arch/arm64/include/asm/pgtable.h
index 2270a3e4cc13..50d673474f47 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/include/asm/pgtable.h
+++ b/arch/arm64/include/asm/pgtable.h
@@ -1232,6 +1232,7 @@ static inline p4d_t *p4d_offset_kimg(pgd_t *pgdp, u64 addr)
 #else
 
 static inline bool pgtable_l5_enabled(void) { return false; }
+#define pgd_page_paddr(pgd)	({ BUILD_BUG(); 0; })
 
 #define p4d_index(addr)		(((addr) >> P4D_SHIFT) & (PTRS_PER_P4D - 1))
 
diff --git a/arch/arm64/mm/fixmap.c b/arch/arm64/mm/fixmap.c
index 2a0fe0b0f771..5512521fef8f 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/mm/fixmap.c
+++ b/arch/arm64/mm/fixmap.c
@@ -34,6 +34,7 @@ static_assert(NR_BM_PMD_TABLES == 1);
 static pte_t bm_pte[NR_BM_PTE_TABLES][PTRS_PER_PTE] __bss_pgtbl;
 static pmd_t bm_pmd[PTRS_PER_PMD] __bss_pgtbl __maybe_unused;
 static pud_t bm_pud[PTRS_PER_PUD] __bss_pgtbl __maybe_unused;
+static p4d_t bm_p4d[PTRS_PER_P4D] __bss_pgtbl __maybe_unused;
 
 static inline pte_t *fixmap_pte(unsigned long addr)
 {
@@ -95,6 +96,19 @@ static void __init early_fixmap_init_pud(p4d_t *p4dp, unsigned long addr,
 	early_fixmap_init_pmd(pudp, addr, end);
 }
 
+static void __init early_fixmap_init_p4d(pgd_t *pgdp, unsigned long addr,
+					 unsigned long end)
+{
+	pgd_t pgd = pgdp_get(pgdp);
+	p4d_t *p4dp;
+
+	if (pgd_none(pgd))
+		__pgd_populate(pgdp, __pa_symbol(bm_p4d),
+			       PGD_TYPE_TABLE | PGD_TABLE_AF);
+	p4dp = p4d_offset_kimg(pgdp, addr);
+	early_fixmap_init_pud(p4dp, addr, end);
+}
+
 /*
  * The p*d_populate functions call virt_to_phys implicitly so they can't be used
  * directly on kernel symbols (bm_p*d). This function is called too early to use
@@ -107,9 +121,7 @@ void __init early_fixmap_init(void)
 	unsigned long end = FIXADDR_TOP;
 
 	pgd_t *pgdp = pgd_offset_k(addr);
-	p4d_t *p4dp = p4d_offset_kimg(pgdp, addr);
-
-	early_fixmap_init_pud(p4dp, addr, end);
+	early_fixmap_init_p4d(pgdp, addr, end);
 }
 
 /*
-- 
2.43.0



  parent reply	other threads:[~2026-07-29 12:26 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 18+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2026-07-29 12:24 [PATCH 00/17] arm64/mm: Enable 128 bit page table entries Anshuman Khandual
2026-07-29 12:24 ` [PATCH 01/17] mm: Add read-write accessors for vm_page_prot Anshuman Khandual
2026-07-29 12:24 ` [PATCH 02/17] arm64/mm: Convert READ_ONCE() as pmdp_get() while accessing PMD Anshuman Khandual
2026-07-29 12:24 ` [PATCH 03/17] arm64/mm: Convert READ_ONCE() as pudp_get() while accessing PUD Anshuman Khandual
2026-07-29 12:24 ` [PATCH 04/17] arm64/mm: Convert READ_ONCE() as p4dp_get() while accessing P4D Anshuman Khandual
2026-07-29 12:24 ` [PATCH 05/17] arm64/mm: Convert READ_ONCE() as pgdp_get() while accessing PGD Anshuman Khandual
2026-07-29 12:24 ` [PATCH 06/17] arm64/mm: Route all pgtable reads via ptval_get() Anshuman Khandual
2026-07-29 12:24 ` [PATCH 07/17] arm64/mm: Route all pgtable writes via ptval_set() Anshuman Khandual
2026-07-29 12:24 ` [PATCH 08/17] arm64/mm: Route all pgtable atomics to central helpers Anshuman Khandual
2026-07-29 12:24 ` [PATCH 09/17] arm64/mm: Override read-write accessors for vm_page_prot Anshuman Khandual
2026-07-29 12:24 ` [PATCH 10/17] arm64/mm: Standardize printing for pgtable entries Anshuman Khandual
2026-07-29 12:24 ` Anshuman Khandual [this message]
2026-07-29 12:24 ` [PATCH 12/17] arm64/mm: Enable pgtable geometry for FEAT_D128 Anshuman Khandual
2026-07-29 12:24 ` [PATCH 13/17] arm64/mm: Enable pgtable descriptor " Anshuman Khandual
2026-07-29 12:24 ` [PATCH 14/17] arm64/mm: Enable 128 bit translation Anshuman Khandual
2026-07-29 12:24 ` [PATCH 15/17] arm64/mm: Add an abstraction level for tlbi_op Anshuman Khandual
2026-07-29 12:24 ` [PATCH 16/17] arm64/mm: Enable TLBIP instruction based TLB flush Anshuman Khandual
2026-07-29 12:24 ` [PATCH 17/17] arm64/mm: Make ARM64_D128 selectable Anshuman Khandual

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