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From: Sascha Bischoff <Sascha.Bischoff@arm.com>
To: "linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org"
	<linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org>,
	"kvmarm@lists.linux.dev" <kvmarm@lists.linux.dev>,
	"kvm@vger.kernel.org" <kvm@vger.kernel.org>
Cc: nd <nd@arm.com>, "maz@kernel.org" <maz@kernel.org>,
	"oliver.upton@linux.dev" <oliver.upton@linux.dev>,
	Joey Gouly <Joey.Gouly@arm.com>,
	Suzuki Poulose <Suzuki.Poulose@arm.com>,
	"yuzenghui@huawei.com" <yuzenghui@huawei.com>,
	"peter.maydell@linaro.org" <peter.maydell@linaro.org>,
	"lpieralisi@kernel.org" <lpieralisi@kernel.org>,
	Timothy Hayes <Timothy.Hayes@arm.com>,
	"fuad.tabba@linux.dev" <fuad.tabba@linux.dev>
Subject: [PATCH v5 37/49] Documentation: KVM: Add KVM_DEV_ARM_VGIC_GRP_IRS_REGS to VGICv5 docs
Date: Fri, 7 Aug 2026 11:31:26 +0000	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <20260807111159.429128-38-sascha.bischoff@arm.com> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <20260807111159.429128-1-sascha.bischoff@arm.com>

Document the KVM_DEV_ARM_VGIC_GRP_IRS_REGS attribute group used to
read and write the virtual IRS's MMIO register state. This provides a
GICv5-specific interface for state that is conceptually similar to the
VGICv3 ITS register interface, but uses IRS terminology instead of
ITS.

Signed-off-by: Sascha Bischoff <sascha.bischoff@arm.com>
---
 .../virt/kvm/devices/arm-vgic-v5.rst          | 47 +++++++++++++++++++
 1 file changed, 47 insertions(+)

diff --git a/Documentation/virt/kvm/devices/arm-vgic-v5.rst b/Documentation/virt/kvm/devices/arm-vgic-v5.rst
index 7e41d6699538f..6dd3ff555ba02 100644
--- a/Documentation/virt/kvm/devices/arm-vgic-v5.rst
+++ b/Documentation/virt/kvm/devices/arm-vgic-v5.rst
@@ -149,3 +149,50 @@ Groups:
     -EBUSY   VCPU is running, or write attempted after a VCPU has run
     -EINVAL  Invalid mpidr or register value supplied
     =======  =============================================================
+
+
+KVM_DEV_ARM_VGIC_GRP_IRS_REGS
+    Attributes:
+      The attr field of kvm_device_attr encodes the offset of the IRS register,
+      relative to the IRS CONFIG_FRAME base address. This is the address that
+      was provided via KVM_VGIC_V5_ADDR_TYPE_IRS when creating VGICv5 in the
+      first place.
+
+      kvm_device_attr.addr points to a __u64 value whatever the width
+      of the addressed register (32/64 bits). 64 bit registers can only
+      be accessed with full length.
+
+      Writes to read-only registers are ignored by the kernel except for
+      IRS_IDR0 - IRS_IDR2 and IRS_IDR5 - IRS_IDR7, which are sanity checked to
+      ensure that they match a sane config.
+
+      IRS_IDR3 and IRS_IDR4 are RAZ/WI, as nested virtualization is not
+      supported.
+
+      For registers without dedicated userspace accessors, getting or setting a
+      register uses the same emulated MMIO handlers as guest reads/writes.
+      Dedicated userspace accessors may instead save or restore migration state
+      without triggering guest-visible side effects. For example, restoring
+      IRS_IST_BASER only restores the emulated register state; any host LPI IST
+      allocation based on the restored IRS_IST_CFGR and IRS_IST_BASER state
+      happens when KVM_DEV_ARM_VGIC_GRP_IST is restored.
+
+      Once an LPI IST has been allocated, IRS_IST_CFGR is immutable. Userspace
+      may write back its current value, but setting a different value is
+      rejected with -EINVAL.
+
+      Once an LPI IST has been allocated, IRS_IST_BASER is immutable.
+      Userspace may write back its current value, but setting a different value
+      is rejected with -EINVAL.
+
+  Errors:
+
+    =======  =================================================================
+    -ENXIO   Offset does not correspond to any supported register
+    -EFAULT  Invalid user pointer for attr->addr
+    -EINVAL  Offset is not 32-bit aligned for 32-bit MMIO registers, not
+             64-bit aligned for 64-bit registers, or the supplied register
+             value is not compatible with the configured VGICv5 IRS state
+    -EBUSY   VGIC is not initialized, one or more VCPUs are running, or a
+             write is attempted after a VCPU has run
+    =======  =================================================================
-- 
2.34.1


  parent reply	other threads:[~2026-08-07 11:32 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 51+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2026-08-07 11:12 [PATCH v5 00/49] KVM: arm64: Add GICv5 IRS support Sascha Bischoff
2026-08-07 11:13 ` [PATCH v5 01/49] irqchip/gic-v5: Allow KVM setup without a maintenance IRQ Sascha Bischoff
2026-08-07 11:13 ` [PATCH v5 02/49] irqchip/gic-v5: Provide OF IRS config frame attrs to KVM Sascha Bischoff
2026-08-07 11:14 ` [PATCH v5 03/49] irqchip/gic-v5: Set up gic_kvm_info on ACPI hosts Sascha Bischoff
2026-08-07 13:44   ` Lorenzo Pieralisi
2026-08-07 11:14 ` [PATCH v5 04/49] KVM: arm64: gic-v5: Define remaining IRS MMIO registers Sascha Bischoff
2026-08-07 11:15 ` [PATCH v5 05/49] arm64/sysreg: Add GICv5 GIC VDPEND encoding Sascha Bischoff
2026-08-07 11:15 ` [PATCH v5 06/49] arm64/sysreg: Update ICC_CR0_EL1 with LINK and LINK_IDLE fields Sascha Bischoff
2026-08-07 11:16 ` [PATCH v5 07/49] KVM: arm64: gic-v5: Cache host IRS ID registers Sascha Bischoff
2026-08-07 11:16 ` [PATCH v5 08/49] KVM: arm64: gic-v5: Add VPE doorbell domain Sascha Bischoff
2026-08-07 11:17 ` [PATCH v5 09/49] KVM: arm64: gic-v5: Create and manage VM and VPE tables Sascha Bischoff
2026-08-07 11:17 ` [PATCH v5 10/49] KVM: arm64: gic-v5: Introduce guest IST alloc and management Sascha Bischoff
2026-08-07 11:18 ` [PATCH v5 11/49] KVM: arm64: gic-v5: Implement VMT/vIST IRS MMIO Ops Sascha Bischoff
2026-08-07 11:18 ` [PATCH v5 12/49] KVM: arm64: gic-v5: Keep GICv5 vCPU limit model-specific Sascha Bischoff
2026-08-07 11:19 ` [PATCH v5 13/49] KVM: arm64: gic-v5: Implement VPE IRS MMIO Ops Sascha Bischoff
2026-08-07 11:19 ` [PATCH v5 14/49] KVM: arm64: gic-v5: Set up VMTEs and VPE doorbells Sascha Bischoff
2026-08-07 11:20 ` [PATCH v5 15/49] KVM: arm64: gic-v5: Add resident/non-resident hyp calls Sascha Bischoff
2026-08-07 11:20 ` [PATCH v5 16/49] KVM: arm64: gic-v5: Request doorbells when VPEs enter WFI Sascha Bischoff
2026-08-07 11:21 ` [PATCH v5 17/49] KVM: arm64: gic-v5: Introduce struct vgic_v5_irs and IRS base address Sascha Bischoff
2026-08-07 11:21 ` [PATCH v5 18/49] KVM: arm64: gic-v5: Add IRS IODEV support to MMIO handlers Sascha Bischoff
2026-08-07 11:22 ` [PATCH v5 19/49] KVM: arm64: gic-v5: Add KVM_VGIC_V5_ADDR_TYPE_IRS to UAPI Sascha Bischoff
2026-08-07 11:22 ` [PATCH v5 20/49] KVM: arm64: gic-v5: Add GICv5 IRS IODEV and MMIO emulation Sascha Bischoff
2026-08-07 11:23 ` [PATCH v5 21/49] KVM: arm64: gic-v5: Initialise per-VM IRS state Sascha Bischoff
2026-08-07 11:23 ` [PATCH v5 22/49] KVM: arm64: gic-v5: Register the IRS IODEV Sascha Bischoff
2026-08-07 11:24 ` [PATCH v5 23/49] KVM: arm64: gic-v5: Set IRICHPPIDIS based on IRS enable state Sascha Bischoff
2026-08-07 11:24 ` [PATCH v5 24/49] KVM: arm64: selftests: Update vGICv5 selftest to set IRS address Sascha Bischoff
2026-08-07 11:25 ` [PATCH v5 25/49] KVM: arm64: gic-v5: Add GIC VDPEND hyp call Sascha Bischoff
2026-08-07 11:25 ` [PATCH v5 26/49] KVM: arm64: gic: Introduce set_pending_state() to irq_ops Sascha Bischoff
2026-08-07 11:26 ` [PATCH v5 27/49] KVM: arm64: gic-v5: Support SPI injection Sascha Bischoff
2026-08-07 11:26 ` [PATCH v5 28/49] Documentation: KVM: Extend VGICv5 device attribute docs Sascha Bischoff
2026-08-07 11:27 ` [PATCH v5 29/49] KVM: arm64: gic-v5: Add GICv5 SPI injection to irqfd Sascha Bischoff
2026-08-07 11:27 ` [PATCH v5 30/49] KVM: arm64: gic-v5: Mask per-vCPU PPI state in vgic_v5_finalize_ppi_state() Sascha Bischoff
2026-08-07 11:28 ` [PATCH v5 31/49] KVM: arm64: gic-v5: Add GICv5 EL1 sysreg userspace accessors Sascha Bischoff
2026-08-07 11:28 ` [PATCH v5 32/49] KVM: arm64: gic-v5: Handle userspace accesses to IRS MMIO region Sascha Bischoff
2026-08-07 11:29 ` [PATCH v5 33/49] KVM: arm64: gic-v5: Add CoreSight MMIO regs to IRS Sascha Bischoff
2026-08-07 11:29 ` [PATCH v5 34/49] KVM: arm64: gic-v5: Add VGICv5 IST save/restore UAPI Sascha Bischoff
2026-08-07 11:30 ` [PATCH v5 35/49] KVM: arm64: gic-v5: Implement save/restore mechanisms for ISTs Sascha Bischoff
2026-08-07 11:30 ` [PATCH v5 36/49] Documentation: KVM: Document KVM_DEV_ARM_VGIC_GRP_CPU_SYSREGS for VGICv5 Sascha Bischoff
2026-08-07 11:31 ` Sascha Bischoff [this message]
2026-08-07 11:31 ` [PATCH v5 38/49] Documentation: KVM: Add docs for KVM_DEV_ARM_VGIC_GRP_IST Sascha Bischoff
2026-08-07 11:32 ` [PATCH v5 39/49] Documentation: KVM: Add the VGICv5 IRS save/restore sequences Sascha Bischoff
2026-08-07 11:32 ` [PATCH v5 40/49] KVM: selftests: Add VGICv5 IRS address attribute tests Sascha Bischoff
2026-08-07 11:33 ` [PATCH v5 41/49] KVM: selftests: Add VGICv5 NR_IRQS " Sascha Bischoff
2026-08-07 11:33 ` [PATCH v5 42/49] KVM: selftests: Add VGICv5 IRS_REGS " Sascha Bischoff
2026-08-07 11:34 ` [PATCH v5 43/49] KVM: selftests: Add VGICv5 IST " Sascha Bischoff
2026-08-07 11:35 ` [PATCH v5 44/49] KVM: selftests: Add VGICv5 USERSPACE_PPIS tests Sascha Bischoff
2026-08-07 11:35 ` [PATCH v5 45/49] KVM: selftests: Add VGICv5 CPU sysreg attribute tests Sascha Bischoff
2026-08-07 11:36 ` [PATCH v5 46/49] KVM: selftests: Add VGICv5 SPI injection tests Sascha Bischoff
2026-08-07 11:36 ` [PATCH v5 47/49] KVM: selftests: Add VGICv5 LPI delivery tests Sascha Bischoff
2026-08-07 11:37 ` [PATCH v5 48/49] KVM: selftests: Add VGICv5 IST save/restore coverage Sascha Bischoff
2026-08-07 11:37 ` [PATCH v5 49/49] KVM: selftests: Add VGICv5 sparse vCPU IDs test Sascha Bischoff

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