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From: Ada Couprie Diaz <ada.coupriediaz@arm.com>
To: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>,
	Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>, Barry Song <baohua@kernel.org>,
	Vladimir Murzin <vladimir.murzin@arm.com>,
	Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>,
	Anshuman Khandual <anshuman.khandual@arm.com>,
	Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>,
	Shanker Donthineni <sdonthineni@nvidia.com>,
	Vikram Sethi <vsethi@nvidia.com>,
	Oliver Upton <oupton@kernel.org>,
	James Morse <james.morse@arm.com>,
	Andre Przywara <andre.przywara@arm.com>,
	Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>, Lucas Wei <lucaswei@google.com>,
	Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Subject: [PATCH 5/6] arm64: insn: operate on MSR/MRS sysreg field via defines
Date: Mon, 28 Sep 2026 14:30:33 +0100	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <20260928133034.243541-6-ada.coupriediaz@arm.com> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <20260928133034.243541-1-ada.coupriediaz@arm.com>

Replace the few instances of hard-coded system register offset and masks
used to operate on MSR/MRS instructions with defines.
This will allow re-use in future commits while making the connection
between those values more explicit.

While we are here, mark `aarch64_insn_extract_system_reg()` `noinstr`
so it can be safe to use in alternative pacthing callbacks.

Changing the mask used in `aarch64_insn_gen_mrs()` to exclude
the lower bits does not change behaviour,
as `aarch64_insn_encode_register()` already clears the bits
used to encode the target register.

Signed-off-by: Ada Couprie Diaz <ada.coupriediaz@arm.com>
---
 arch/arm64/include/asm/insn.h | 3 +++
 arch/arm64/lib/insn.c         | 8 ++++----
 2 files changed, 7 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/arch/arm64/include/asm/insn.h b/arch/arm64/include/asm/insn.h
index 40f13d28a5fd7..03620f67a3e47 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/include/asm/insn.h
+++ b/arch/arm64/include/asm/insn.h
@@ -753,6 +753,9 @@ static __always_inline u32 aarch64_insn_gen_dsb(enum aarch64_insn_mb_type type)
 	return insn;
 }
 
+#define AARCH64_INSN_SYSREG_OFFSET	5
+#define AARCH64_INSN_SYSREG_MASK	GENMASK(19, 5)
+
 u32 aarch64_insn_gen_mrs(enum aarch64_insn_register result,
 			 enum aarch64_insn_system_register sysreg);
 
diff --git a/arch/arm64/lib/insn.c b/arch/arm64/lib/insn.c
index 5c37f3a4c402b..2edc5a9c0a9c8 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/lib/insn.c
+++ b/arch/arm64/lib/insn.c
@@ -1362,9 +1362,9 @@ u32 aarch64_insn_adrp_set_offset(u32 insn, s32 offset)
 /*
  * Extract the Op/CR data from a msr/mrs instruction.
  */
-u32 aarch64_insn_extract_system_reg(u32 insn)
+noinstr u32 aarch64_insn_extract_system_reg(u32 insn)
 {
-	return (insn & 0x1FFFE0) >> 5;
+	return (insn & AARCH64_INSN_SYSREG_MASK) >> AARCH64_INSN_SYSREG_OFFSET;
 }
 
 bool aarch32_insn_is_wide(u32 insn)
@@ -1566,8 +1566,8 @@ u32 aarch64_insn_gen_mrs(enum aarch64_insn_register result,
 {
 	u32 insn = aarch64_insn_get_mrs_value();
 
-	insn &= ~GENMASK(19, 0);
-	insn |= sysreg << 5;
+	insn &= ~AARCH64_INSN_SYSREG_MASK;
+	insn |= sysreg << AARCH64_INSN_SYSREG_OFFSET;
 	return aarch64_insn_encode_register(AARCH64_INSN_REGTYPE_RT,
 					    insn, result);
 }
-- 
2.43.0



  parent reply	other threads:[~2026-09-28 13:31 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 15+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2026-09-28 13:30 [PATCH 0/6] arm64: alternatives: switch most used alternatives to callbacks Ada Couprie Diaz
2026-09-28 13:30 ` [PATCH 1/6] arm64: insn: remove deprecated memory barrier types Ada Couprie Diaz
2026-10-07  6:21   ` Vladimir Murzin
2026-10-07 17:05     ` Ada Couprie Diaz
2026-10-09 10:19       ` Vladimir Murzin
2026-09-28 13:30 ` [PATCH 2/6] arm64: insn: make `aarch64_insn_gen_d{m,s}b()` alternative-safe Ada Couprie Diaz
2026-09-28 13:30 ` [PATCH 3/6] arm64: io: replace NVIDIA Olympus erratum alternative with callback Ada Couprie Diaz
2026-09-28 13:30 ` [PATCH 4/6] arm64: io: replace ARM erratum 832075 " Ada Couprie Diaz
2026-09-28 13:30 ` Ada Couprie Diaz [this message]
2026-10-07  6:53   ` [PATCH 5/6] arm64: insn: operate on MSR/MRS sysreg field via defines Vladimir Murzin
2026-10-07 16:31     ` Ada Couprie Diaz
2026-10-09  9:14       ` Vladimir Murzin
2026-09-28 13:30 ` [PATCH 6/6] arm64: use alternatie callback to patch TPIDR_EL1 accesses Ada Couprie Diaz
2026-10-06 16:28 ` [PATCH 0/6] arm64: alternatives: switch most used alternatives to callbacks Catalin Marinas
2026-10-06 17:30   ` Ada Couprie Diaz

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