From: Vincent Donnefort <vdonnefort@google.com>
To: maz@kernel.org, oupton@kernel.org, kvmarm@lists.linux.dev,
linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org
Cc: joey.gouly@arm.com, seiden@linux.ibm.com, suzuki.poulose@arm.com,
yuzenghui@huawei.com, catalin.marinas@arm.com, will@kernel.org,
kernel-team@android.com, fuad.tabba@linux.dev,
Vincent Donnefort <vdonnefort@google.com>
Subject: [PATCH v6 10/18] KVM: arm64: Add a shrinker for pKVM
Date: Thu, 1 Oct 2026 15:28:41 +0100 [thread overview]
Message-ID: <20261001142849.3367614-11-vdonnefort@google.com> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <20261001142849.3367614-1-vdonnefort@google.com>
Integrate the pKVM memory reclaim interface with the host's memory
management subsystem.
This allows the host to automatically recover unused memory fom the
hypervisor's heap allocator when the host is under memory pressure.
Signed-off-by: Vincent Donnefort <vdonnefort@google.com>
Tested-by: Fuad Tabba <fuad.tabba@linux.dev>
---
arch/arm64/include/asm/kvm_hcall.h | 1 +
arch/arm64/kvm/pkvm.c | 50 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++---
2 files changed, 47 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)
diff --git a/arch/arm64/include/asm/kvm_hcall.h b/arch/arm64/include/asm/kvm_hcall.h
index 8a6c2506fdeb..9f09eb11193f 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/include/asm/kvm_hcall.h
+++ b/arch/arm64/include/asm/kvm_hcall.h
@@ -24,6 +24,7 @@ typedef u16 pkvm_handle_t;
enum pkvm_topup_id {
PKVM_TOPUP_HYP_ALLOC,
+ NR_PKVM_TOPUP_HYP_IDS,
PKVM_TOPUP_HYP_ALLOC_SELFTEST,
};
diff --git a/arch/arm64/kvm/pkvm.c b/arch/arm64/kvm/pkvm.c
index 7821f2592eba..ea96744f41fb 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/kvm/pkvm.c
+++ b/arch/arm64/kvm/pkvm.c
@@ -133,7 +133,7 @@ static unsigned long __pkvm_hyp_reclaim(enum pkvm_topup_id id, unsigned long tar
return reclaimed;
}
-static __maybe_unused unsigned long pkvm_hyp_reclaim(enum pkvm_topup_id id, unsigned long target)
+static unsigned long pkvm_hyp_reclaim(enum pkvm_topup_id id, unsigned long target)
{
unsigned long reclaimed = 0;
@@ -154,7 +154,7 @@ static __maybe_unused unsigned long pkvm_hyp_reclaim(enum pkvm_topup_id id, unsi
return reclaimed;
}
-static __maybe_unused unsigned long pkvm_hyp_reclaimable(enum pkvm_topup_id id)
+static unsigned long pkvm_hyp_reclaimable(enum pkvm_topup_id id)
{
return kvm_call_hyp_nvhe(__pkvm_hyp_reclaimable, id);
}
@@ -360,8 +360,39 @@ void __init pkvm_selftests(void)
#endif
}
+static unsigned long pkvm_shrinker_count(struct shrinker *shrink, struct shrink_control *sc)
+{
+ unsigned long reclaimable = 0;
+ int id;
+
+ for (id = 0; id < NR_PKVM_TOPUP_HYP_IDS; id++)
+ reclaimable += pkvm_hyp_reclaimable(id);
+
+ return reclaimable ?: SHRINK_EMPTY;
+}
+
+static unsigned long pkvm_shrinker_scan(struct shrinker *shrink, struct shrink_control *sc)
+{
+ unsigned long reclaimed = 0;
+ int id;
+
+ sc->nr_scanned = 0;
+
+ for (id = 0; id < NR_PKVM_TOPUP_HYP_IDS; id++) {
+ unsigned long r = pkvm_hyp_reclaim(id, sc->nr_to_scan - sc->nr_scanned);
+
+ reclaimed += r;
+ sc->nr_scanned += r;
+ if (sc->nr_scanned >= sc->nr_to_scan)
+ break;
+ }
+
+ return reclaimed ?: SHRINK_STOP;
+}
+
static int __init finalize_pkvm(void)
{
+ struct shrinker *pkvm_shrinker;
int ret;
if (!is_protected_kvm_enabled() || !is_kvm_arm_initialised())
@@ -377,10 +408,21 @@ static int __init finalize_pkvm(void)
kmemleak_free_part_phys(hyp_mem_base, hyp_mem_size);
ret = pkvm_drop_host_privileges();
- if (ret)
+ if (ret) {
pr_err("Failed to finalize Hyp protection: %d\n", ret);
+ return ret;
+ }
- return ret;
+ pkvm_shrinker = shrinker_alloc(0, "pkvm");
+ if (pkvm_shrinker) {
+ pkvm_shrinker->count_objects = pkvm_shrinker_count;
+ pkvm_shrinker->scan_objects = pkvm_shrinker_scan;
+ shrinker_register(pkvm_shrinker);
+ } else {
+ kvm_err("Failed to register shrinker for pKVM\n");
+ }
+
+ return 0;
}
device_initcall_sync(finalize_pkvm);
--
2.56.0.rc1.315.gc6ed9934b7-goog
next prev parent reply other threads:[~2026-10-01 14:29 UTC|newest]
Thread overview: 20+ messages / expand[flat|nested] mbox.gz Atom feed top
2026-10-01 14:28 [PATCH v6 00/18] KVM: arm64: Introduce pKVM hypervisor heap allocator Vincent Donnefort
2026-10-01 14:28 ` [PATCH v6 01/18] KVM: arm64: Add pkvm_private_va_range_pa Vincent Donnefort
2026-10-01 14:28 ` [PATCH v6 02/18] KVM: arm64: Add pkvm_remove_mappings Vincent Donnefort
2026-10-01 14:28 ` [PATCH v6 03/18] KVM: arm64: Add pkvm_map_private_va_range Vincent Donnefort
2026-10-01 14:28 ` [PATCH v6 04/18] KVM: arm64: Add a heap allocator for the pKVM hyp Vincent Donnefort
2026-10-01 14:28 ` [PATCH v6 05/18] KVM: arm64: Allow kvm_hyp_memcache usage outside of stage-2 Vincent Donnefort
2026-10-01 14:28 ` [PATCH v6 06/18] KVM: arm64: Add pkvm_hyp_req infrastructure Vincent Donnefort
2026-10-01 14:28 ` [PATCH v6 07/18] KVM: arm64: Add PKVM_HYP_REQ_HYP_ALLOC request Vincent Donnefort
2026-10-01 14:28 ` [PATCH v6 08/18] KVM: arm64: Add reclaim interface for the pKVM heap alloc Vincent Donnefort
2026-10-01 14:28 ` [PATCH v6 09/18] KVM: arm64: Add selftests for the pKVM heap allocator Vincent Donnefort
2026-10-01 14:28 ` Vincent Donnefort [this message]
2026-10-01 14:28 ` [PATCH v6 11/18] KVM: arm64: Filter out non-kernel addresses in kern_hyp_va Vincent Donnefort
2026-10-01 14:28 ` [PATCH v6 12/18] KVM: arm64: Move hyp_vm refcount into the structure Vincent Donnefort
2026-10-01 14:28 ` [PATCH v6 13/18] KVM: arm64: Alloc pkvm_hyp_vm using pKVM heap allocator Vincent Donnefort
2026-10-01 14:28 ` [PATCH v6 14/18] KVM: arm64: Alloc pkvm_hyp_vcpu " Vincent Donnefort
2026-10-01 14:28 ` [PATCH v6 15/18] KVM: arm64: Rename vCPU pkvm_memcache to stage2_mc Vincent Donnefort
2026-10-01 14:28 ` [PATCH v6 16/18] KVM: arm64: Reject hyp trace descriptors with fewer CPUs than hyp_nr_cpus Vincent Donnefort
2026-10-01 14:28 ` [PATCH v6 17/18] KVM: arm64: Reject hyp trace descriptors with fewer than 3 pages Vincent Donnefort
2026-10-01 14:28 ` [PATCH v6 18/18] KVM: arm64: Alloc simple_buffer_page using pKVM hyp allocator Vincent Donnefort
2026-10-02 16:39 ` [PATCH v6 00/18] KVM: arm64: Introduce pKVM hypervisor heap allocator Marc Zyngier
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