From: Vincent Donnefort <vdonnefort@google.com>
To: maz@kernel.org, oupton@kernel.org, kvmarm@lists.linux.dev,
linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org
Cc: joey.gouly@arm.com, seiden@linux.ibm.com, suzuki.poulose@arm.com,
yuzenghui@huawei.com, catalin.marinas@arm.com, will@kernel.org,
kernel-team@android.com, fuad.tabba@linux.dev,
Vincent Donnefort <vdonnefort@google.com>
Subject: [PATCH v6 03/18] KVM: arm64: Add pkvm_map_private_va_range
Date: Thu, 1 Oct 2026 15:28:34 +0100 [thread overview]
Message-ID: <20261001142849.3367614-4-vdonnefort@google.com> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <20261001142849.3367614-1-vdonnefort@google.com>
In preparation for the pKVM heap allocator, introduce
pkvm_map_private_va_range() to map a physical range into the pKVM
private range.
Signed-off-by: Vincent Donnefort <vdonnefort@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Fuad Tabba <fuad.tabba@linux.dev>
Tested-by: Fuad Tabba <fuad.tabba@linux.dev>
---
arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/include/nvhe/mm.h | 1 +
arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/nvhe/mm.c | 59 ++++++++++++++++++++++++----
2 files changed, 52 insertions(+), 8 deletions(-)
diff --git a/arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/include/nvhe/mm.h b/arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/include/nvhe/mm.h
index 00cadd13ee5d..ea97ea49820e 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/include/nvhe/mm.h
+++ b/arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/include/nvhe/mm.h
@@ -31,6 +31,7 @@ int __pkvm_create_private_mapping(phys_addr_t phys, size_t size,
unsigned long *haddr);
int pkvm_create_stack(phys_addr_t phys, unsigned long *haddr);
int pkvm_alloc_private_va_range(size_t size, unsigned long *haddr);
+int pkvm_map_private_va_range(void *haddr, phys_addr_t phys, size_t size);
phys_addr_t pkvm_private_va_range_pa(void *va);
#endif /* __KVM_HYP_MM_H */
diff --git a/arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/nvhe/mm.c b/arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/nvhe/mm.c
index 9ab7f613fa36..4a22fb74182b 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/nvhe/mm.c
+++ b/arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/nvhe/mm.c
@@ -25,6 +25,7 @@ struct memblock_region hyp_memory[HYP_MEMBLOCK_REGIONS];
unsigned int hyp_memblock_nr;
static u64 __io_map_base;
+static u64 __io_map_next;
struct hyp_fixmap_slot {
u64 addr;
@@ -50,7 +51,7 @@ static int __pkvm_alloc_private_va_range(unsigned long start, size_t size)
hyp_assert_lock_held(&pkvm_pgd_lock);
- if (!start || start < __io_map_base)
+ if (!start || start < __io_map_next)
return -EINVAL;
/* The allocated size is always a multiple of PAGE_SIZE */
@@ -60,7 +61,7 @@ static int __pkvm_alloc_private_va_range(unsigned long start, size_t size)
if (cur > __hyp_vmemmap)
return -ENOMEM;
- __io_map_base = cur;
+ __io_map_next = cur;
return 0;
}
@@ -70,7 +71,7 @@ static int __pkvm_alloc_private_va_range(unsigned long start, size_t size)
* @size: The size of the VA range to reserve.
* @haddr: The hypervisor virtual start address of the allocation.
*
- * The private virtual address (VA) range is allocated above __io_map_base
+ * The private virtual address (VA) range is allocated above __io_map_next
* and aligned based on the order of @size.
*
* Return: 0 on success or negative error code on failure.
@@ -81,7 +82,7 @@ int pkvm_alloc_private_va_range(size_t size, unsigned long *haddr)
int ret;
hyp_spin_lock(&pkvm_pgd_lock);
- addr = __io_map_base;
+ addr = __io_map_next;
ret = __pkvm_alloc_private_va_range(addr, size);
hyp_spin_unlock(&pkvm_pgd_lock);
@@ -90,6 +91,41 @@ int pkvm_alloc_private_va_range(size_t size, unsigned long *haddr)
return ret;
}
+/**
+ * pkvm_map_private_va_range() - Map a physical range into the private VA range
+ * @haddr: The virtual address in the private range.
+ * @phys: The physical address to map.
+ * @size: The size of the range to map.
+ *
+ * The hypervisor VA @haddr must have been first allocated with
+ * pkvm_alloc_private_va_range(). The created mapping can later be removed
+ * with pkvm_remove_mappings().
+ *
+ * Return: 0 on success, negative error code on failure.
+ */
+int pkvm_map_private_va_range(void *haddr, phys_addr_t phys, size_t size)
+{
+ unsigned long addr = (unsigned long)haddr;
+ int ret;
+
+ if (!PAGE_ALIGNED(addr | phys | size))
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ guard(hyp_spinlock)(&pkvm_pgd_lock);
+
+ if (addr < __io_map_base || addr >= __io_map_next)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ if (size > __io_map_next - addr)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ ret = kvm_pgtable_hyp_map(&pkvm_pgtable, addr, size, phys, PAGE_HYP);
+ if (ret)
+ kvm_pgtable_hyp_unmap(&pkvm_pgtable, addr, size);
+
+ return ret;
+}
+
/**
* pkvm_private_va_range_pa - Translate a private VA to a physical address.
* @va: The private virtual address to translate.
@@ -168,6 +204,12 @@ int pkvm_create_mappings(void *from, void *to, enum kvm_pgtable_prot prot)
* pkvm_remove_mappings - Remove mappings from the hypervisor page-table
* @from: The starting virtual address of the range to remove
* @to: The ending virtual address of the range to remove
+ *
+ * The range [@from, @to) can be a subset of the range previously mapped by
+ * pkvm_create_mappings(), as the latter enforces PTE-level mappings. However,
+ * it cannot be a subset of a range mapped by pkvm_map_private_va_range() as
+ * that function allows block mappings which the hypervisor page-table does not
+ * split.
*/
void pkvm_remove_mappings(void *from, void *to)
{
@@ -377,7 +419,7 @@ static int create_fixblock(void)
return -EINVAL;
hyp_spin_lock(&pkvm_pgd_lock);
- addr = ALIGN(__io_map_base, PMD_SIZE);
+ addr = ALIGN(__io_map_next, PMD_SIZE);
ret = __pkvm_alloc_private_va_range(addr, PMD_SIZE);
if (ret)
goto unlock;
@@ -462,6 +504,7 @@ int hyp_create_idmap(u32 hyp_va_bits)
*/
__io_map_base = start & BIT(hyp_va_bits - 2);
__io_map_base ^= BIT(hyp_va_bits - 2);
+ __io_map_next = __io_map_base;
__hyp_vmemmap = __io_map_base | BIT(hyp_va_bits - 3);
return __pkvm_create_mappings(start, end - start, start, PAGE_HYP_EXEC);
@@ -475,13 +518,13 @@ int pkvm_create_stack(phys_addr_t phys, unsigned long *haddr)
hyp_spin_lock(&pkvm_pgd_lock);
- prev_base = __io_map_base;
+ prev_base = __io_map_next;
/*
* Efficient stack verification using the NVHE_STACK_SHIFT bit implies
* an alignment of our allocation on the order of the size.
*/
size = NVHE_STACK_SIZE * 2;
- addr = ALIGN(__io_map_base, size);
+ addr = ALIGN(__io_map_next, size);
ret = __pkvm_alloc_private_va_range(addr, size);
if (!ret) {
@@ -497,7 +540,7 @@ int pkvm_create_stack(phys_addr_t phys, unsigned long *haddr)
ret = kvm_pgtable_hyp_map(&pkvm_pgtable, addr + NVHE_STACK_SIZE,
NVHE_STACK_SIZE, phys, PAGE_HYP);
if (ret)
- __io_map_base = prev_base;
+ __io_map_next = prev_base;
}
hyp_spin_unlock(&pkvm_pgd_lock);
--
2.56.0.rc1.315.gc6ed9934b7-goog
next prev parent reply other threads:[~2026-10-01 14:29 UTC|newest]
Thread overview: 20+ messages / expand[flat|nested] mbox.gz Atom feed top
2026-10-01 14:28 [PATCH v6 00/18] KVM: arm64: Introduce pKVM hypervisor heap allocator Vincent Donnefort
2026-10-01 14:28 ` [PATCH v6 01/18] KVM: arm64: Add pkvm_private_va_range_pa Vincent Donnefort
2026-10-01 14:28 ` [PATCH v6 02/18] KVM: arm64: Add pkvm_remove_mappings Vincent Donnefort
2026-10-01 14:28 ` Vincent Donnefort [this message]
2026-10-01 14:28 ` [PATCH v6 04/18] KVM: arm64: Add a heap allocator for the pKVM hyp Vincent Donnefort
2026-10-01 14:28 ` [PATCH v6 05/18] KVM: arm64: Allow kvm_hyp_memcache usage outside of stage-2 Vincent Donnefort
2026-10-01 14:28 ` [PATCH v6 06/18] KVM: arm64: Add pkvm_hyp_req infrastructure Vincent Donnefort
2026-10-01 14:28 ` [PATCH v6 07/18] KVM: arm64: Add PKVM_HYP_REQ_HYP_ALLOC request Vincent Donnefort
2026-10-01 14:28 ` [PATCH v6 08/18] KVM: arm64: Add reclaim interface for the pKVM heap alloc Vincent Donnefort
2026-10-01 14:28 ` [PATCH v6 09/18] KVM: arm64: Add selftests for the pKVM heap allocator Vincent Donnefort
2026-10-01 14:28 ` [PATCH v6 10/18] KVM: arm64: Add a shrinker for pKVM Vincent Donnefort
2026-10-01 14:28 ` [PATCH v6 11/18] KVM: arm64: Filter out non-kernel addresses in kern_hyp_va Vincent Donnefort
2026-10-01 14:28 ` [PATCH v6 12/18] KVM: arm64: Move hyp_vm refcount into the structure Vincent Donnefort
2026-10-01 14:28 ` [PATCH v6 13/18] KVM: arm64: Alloc pkvm_hyp_vm using pKVM heap allocator Vincent Donnefort
2026-10-01 14:28 ` [PATCH v6 14/18] KVM: arm64: Alloc pkvm_hyp_vcpu " Vincent Donnefort
2026-10-01 14:28 ` [PATCH v6 15/18] KVM: arm64: Rename vCPU pkvm_memcache to stage2_mc Vincent Donnefort
2026-10-01 14:28 ` [PATCH v6 16/18] KVM: arm64: Reject hyp trace descriptors with fewer CPUs than hyp_nr_cpus Vincent Donnefort
2026-10-01 14:28 ` [PATCH v6 17/18] KVM: arm64: Reject hyp trace descriptors with fewer than 3 pages Vincent Donnefort
2026-10-01 14:28 ` [PATCH v6 18/18] KVM: arm64: Alloc simple_buffer_page using pKVM hyp allocator Vincent Donnefort
2026-10-02 16:39 ` [PATCH v6 00/18] KVM: arm64: Introduce pKVM hypervisor heap allocator Marc Zyngier
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