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From: Muchun Song <songmuchun@bytedance.com>
To: akpm@linux-foundation.org
Cc: linux-mm@kvack.org, stable@vger.kernel.org, david@kernel.org,
	osalvador@suse.de, dave.hansen@linux.intel.com, luto@kernel.org,
	peterz@infradead.org, tglx@kernel.org, mingo@redhat.com,
	bp@alien8.de, x86@kernel.org, hpa@zytor.com,
	catalin.marinas@arm.com, will@kernel.org, mark.rutland@arm.com,
	linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org, pjw@kernel.org,
	palmer@dabbelt.com, aou@eecs.berkeley.edu, alex@ghiti.fr,
	linux-riscv@lists.infradead.org, agordeev@linux.ibm.com,
	kevin.brodsky@arm.com, bjorn@rivosinc.com, apopple@nvidia.com,
	linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org, muchun.song@linux.dev
Subject: [PATCH 2/4] riscv/mm: fix hotplug page-table destructor handling
Date: Thu,  8 Oct 2026 15:30:19 +0800	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <20261008073021.2512665-3-songmuchun@bytedance.com> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <20261008073021.2512665-1-songmuchun@bytedance.com>

RISC-V uses the same memory-hotplug teardown code for the linear map and
vmemmap, although their page-table pages are not always allocated in the
same way. Late linear-map allocations run page-table constructors, while
vmemmap and early allocations may provide constructor-free pages.

The PTE path unconditionally runs the destructor, which is wrong for
constructor-free vmemmap tables. The PMD path avoids that problem by
using is_vmemmap as a proxy for constructor state, but that assumption
will no longer hold once runtime vmemmap allocations use the normal
pgalloc helpers.

Page-table constructors record their state in PG_table. Centralize
page-table freeing and use PageTable() to decide whether the destructor
is required. Keep reserved and constructor-free pages on their existing
freeing paths.

Fixes: c75a74f4ba19 ("riscv: mm: Add memory hotplugging support")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Assisted-by: LLM
Signed-off-by: Muchun Song <songmuchun@bytedance.com>
---
 arch/riscv/mm/init.c | 29 ++++++++++++++---------------
 1 file changed, 14 insertions(+), 15 deletions(-)

diff --git a/arch/riscv/mm/init.c b/arch/riscv/mm/init.c
index 857f9a55039c..429a0b015ec1 100644
--- a/arch/riscv/mm/init.c
+++ b/arch/riscv/mm/init.c
@@ -1486,10 +1486,19 @@ struct execmem_info __init *execmem_arch_setup(void)
 #endif /* CONFIG_EXECMEM */
 
 #ifdef CONFIG_MEMORY_HOTPLUG
+static void __meminit free_pagetable(struct page *page)
+{
+	if (PageReserved(page))
+		free_reserved_page(page);
+	else if (PageTable(page))
+		pagetable_dtor_free(page_ptdesc(page));
+	else
+		pagetable_free(page_ptdesc(page));
+}
+
 static void __meminit free_pte_table(pte_t *pte_start, pmd_t *pmd)
 {
 	struct page *page = pmd_page(*pmd);
-	struct ptdesc *ptdesc = page_ptdesc(page);
 	pte_t *pte;
 	int i;
 
@@ -1499,18 +1508,13 @@ static void __meminit free_pte_table(pte_t *pte_start, pmd_t *pmd)
 			return;
 	}
 
-	pagetable_dtor(ptdesc);
-	if (PageReserved(page))
-		free_reserved_page(page);
-	else
-		pagetable_free(ptdesc);
+	free_pagetable(page);
 	pmd_clear(pmd);
 }
 
-static void __meminit free_pmd_table(pmd_t *pmd_start, pud_t *pud, bool is_vmemmap)
+static void __meminit free_pmd_table(pmd_t *pmd_start, pud_t *pud)
 {
 	struct page *page = pud_page(*pud);
-	struct ptdesc *ptdesc = page_ptdesc(page);
 	pmd_t *pmd;
 	int i;
 
@@ -1520,12 +1524,7 @@ static void __meminit free_pmd_table(pmd_t *pmd_start, pud_t *pud, bool is_vmemm
 			return;
 	}
 
-	if (!is_vmemmap)
-		pagetable_dtor(ptdesc);
-	if (PageReserved(page))
-		free_reserved_page(page);
-	else
-		pagetable_free(ptdesc);
+	free_pagetable(page);
 	pud_clear(pud);
 }
 
@@ -1645,7 +1644,7 @@ static void __meminit remove_pud_mapping(pud_t *pud_base, unsigned long addr, un
 		remove_pmd_mapping(pmd_base, addr, next, is_vmemmap, altmap);
 
 		if (pgtable_l4_enabled)
-			free_pmd_table(pmd_base, pudp, is_vmemmap);
+			free_pmd_table(pmd_base, pudp);
 	}
 }
 
-- 
2.54.0



  parent reply	other threads:[~2026-10-08  7:30 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 8+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2026-10-08  7:30 [PATCH 0/4] mm: Fix page-table teardown during memory hot-remove Muchun Song
2026-10-08  7:30 ` [PATCH 1/4] x86/mm: fix missing pgtable destructor for vmemmap tables Muchun Song
2026-10-08  8:32   ` Muchun Song
2026-10-08  7:30 ` Muchun Song [this message]
2026-10-09  6:09   ` [PATCH 2/4] riscv/mm: fix hotplug page-table destructor handling Björn Töpel
2026-10-09 14:14     ` Muchun Song
2026-10-08  7:30 ` [PATCH 3/4] riscv/mm: fix missing destructor for hotplug PUD tables Muchun Song
2026-10-08  7:30 ` [PATCH 4/4] arm64/mm: fix destructor for unconstructed hotplug page tables Muchun Song

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