[PATCH 0/4 v4] PCI: s32g: Add support for PCIe controller

[PATCH 0/4 v4] PCI: s32g: Add support for PCIe controller

[Vincent Guittot]

The S32G SoC family has 2 PCIe controllers based on Designware IP.

Add the support for Host mode.

Change since v3:

- Added Root Port node and reorder irq in binding
- Added Root Port management in driver 
- Fix Kconfig PCIE_NXP_S32G position
- Use default pme_turn_off method
- Use ops->init() to simplify init and suspend/resume sequence
- Fix some typos.
- Removed MPS and ERROR config. Let core code configs them.
- Removed s32g_pcie_disable_equalization() from internal team request
- Removed dw_pcie_link_up() from suspend/resume functions with [1]

- I'm still waiting feedback from internal team before removing
.get_ltssm() and .link_up() functions.

[1] https://lore.kernel.org/all/20251107044319.8356-1-manivannan.sadhasivam@oss.qualcomm.com/

Change since v2:

- More cleanup on DT binding to comply with schemas/pci/snps,dw-pcie.yaml
- Added new reg and bit fields in pcie-designware.h 
- Rename Kconfig PCIE_NXP_S32G and files to use pcie-nxp-s32g prefix
- Prefixed s32G registers with PCIE_S32G_ and use generic regs otherwise
- Use memblock_start_of_DRAM to set coherency boundary and add comments
- Fixed suspend/resume sequence by adding missing pme_turn_off function
- Added .probe_type = PROBE_PREFER_ASYNCHRONOUS to speedup probe
- Added pm_runtime_no_callbacks() as device doesn't have runtime ops
- Use writel/readl in ctrl function instead of dw_pcie_write/read
- Move Maintainer section in a dedicated entry

Change since v1:

- Cleanup DT binding
  - Removed useless description and fixed typo, naming and indentation.
  - Removed nxp,phy-mode binding until we agreed on a generic binding.
    Default (crnss) mode is used for now. Generic binding wil be discussed
    in a separate patch.
  - Removed max-link-speed and num-lanes which are coming from
    snps,dw-pcie-common.yaml. They are needed only if to restrict from the
    the default hw config.
  - Added unevaluatedProperties: false
  - Keep Phys in host node until dw support Root Port node.

- Removed nxp-s32g-pcie-phy-submode.h until there is a generic clock and
  spectrum binding.

- Rename files to start with pcie-s32g instead of pci-s32g

- Cleanup pcie-s32-reg.h and use dw_pcie_find_capability()

- cleanup and rename in s32g-pcie.c in addtion to remove useless check or
  duplicate code.

- dw_pcie_suspend/resume_noirq() doesn't woork, need to set child device
  to reach lowest state.

- Added L: imx@lists.linux.dev in MAINTAINERS


Vincent Guittot (4):
  dt-bindings: PCI: s32g: Add NXP PCIe controller
  PCI: dw: Add more registers and bitfield definition
  PCI: s32g: Add initial PCIe support (RC)
  MAINTAINERS: Add MAINTAINER for NXP S32G PCIe driver

 .../bindings/pci/nxp,s32g-pcie.yaml           | 130 ++++++
 MAINTAINERS                                   |   9 +
 drivers/pci/controller/dwc/Kconfig            |  10 +
 drivers/pci/controller/dwc/Makefile           |   1 +
 drivers/pci/controller/dwc/pcie-designware.h  |   8 +
 .../pci/controller/dwc/pcie-nxp-s32g-regs.h   |  27 ++
 drivers/pci/controller/dwc/pcie-nxp-s32g.c    | 435 ++++++++++++++++++
 7 files changed, 620 insertions(+)
 create mode 100644 Documentation/devicetree/bindings/pci/nxp,s32g-pcie.yaml
 create mode 100644 drivers/pci/controller/dwc/pcie-nxp-s32g-regs.h
 create mode 100644 drivers/pci/controller/dwc/pcie-nxp-s32g.c

-- 
2.43.0

[PATCH 1/4 v4] dt-bindings: PCI: s32g: Add NXP PCIe controller

[Vincent Guittot]

Describe the PCIe host controller available on the S32G platforms.

Co-developed-by: Ionut Vicovan <Ionut.Vicovan@nxp.com>
Signed-off-by: Ionut Vicovan <Ionut.Vicovan@nxp.com>
Co-developed-by: Bogdan-Gabriel Roman <bogdan-gabriel.roman@nxp.com>
Signed-off-by: Bogdan-Gabriel Roman <bogdan-gabriel.roman@nxp.com>
Co-developed-by: Larisa Grigore <larisa.grigore@nxp.com>
Signed-off-by: Larisa Grigore <larisa.grigore@nxp.com>
Co-developed-by: Ghennadi Procopciuc <Ghennadi.Procopciuc@nxp.com>
Signed-off-by: Ghennadi Procopciuc <Ghennadi.Procopciuc@nxp.com>
Co-developed-by: Ciprian Marian Costea <ciprianmarian.costea@nxp.com>
Signed-off-by: Ciprian Marian Costea <ciprianmarian.costea@nxp.com>
Co-developed-by: Bogdan Hamciuc <bogdan.hamciuc@nxp.com>
Signed-off-by: Bogdan Hamciuc <bogdan.hamciuc@nxp.com>
Signed-off-by: Vincent Guittot <vincent.guittot@linaro.org>
---
 .../bindings/pci/nxp,s32g-pcie.yaml           | 130 ++++++++++++++++++
 1 file changed, 130 insertions(+)
 create mode 100644 Documentation/devicetree/bindings/pci/nxp,s32g-pcie.yaml

diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/pci/nxp,s32g-pcie.yaml b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/pci/nxp,s32g-pcie.yaml
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..6077c251c2cd
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/pci/nxp,s32g-pcie.yaml
@@ -0,0 +1,130 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: (GPL-2.0-only OR BSD-2-Clause)
+%YAML 1.2
+---
+$id: http://devicetree.org/schemas/pci/nxp,s32g-pcie.yaml#
+$schema: http://devicetree.org/meta-schemas/core.yaml#
+
+title: NXP S32G2xxx/S32G3xxx PCIe Root Complex controller
+
+maintainers:
+  - Bogdan Hamciuc <bogdan.hamciuc@nxp.com>
+  - Ionut Vicovan <ionut.vicovan@nxp.com>
+
+description:
+  This PCIe controller is based on the Synopsys DesignWare PCIe IP.
+  The S32G SoC family has two PCIe controllers, which can be configured as
+  either Root Complex or Endpoint.
+
+allOf:
+  - $ref: /schemas/pci/snps,dw-pcie.yaml#
+
+properties:
+  compatible:
+    oneOf:
+      - enum:
+          - nxp,s32g2-pcie
+      - items:
+          - const: nxp,s32g3-pcie
+          - const: nxp,s32g2-pcie
+
+  reg:
+    maxItems: 6
+
+  reg-names:
+    items:
+      - const: dbi
+      - const: dbi2
+      - const: atu
+      - const: dma
+      - const: ctrl
+      - const: config
+
+  interrupts:
+    maxItems: 2
+
+  interrupt-names:
+    items:
+      - const: msi
+      - const: dma
+    minItems: 1
+
+  pcie@0:
+    description:
+      Describe the S32G Root Port.
+    type: object
+    $ref: /schemas/pci/pci-pci-bridge.yaml#
+
+    properties:
+      reg:
+        maxItems: 1
+
+      phys:
+        maxItems: 1
+
+    required:
+      - reg
+      - phys
+
+    unevaluatedProperties: false
+
+required:
+  - compatible
+  - reg
+  - reg-names
+  - interrupts
+  - interrupt-names
+  - ranges
+  - pcie@0
+
+unevaluatedProperties: false
+
+examples:
+  - |
+    #include <dt-bindings/interrupt-controller/arm-gic.h>
+    #include <dt-bindings/phy/phy.h>
+
+    bus {
+        #address-cells = <2>;
+        #size-cells = <2>;
+
+        pcie@40400000 {
+            compatible = "nxp,s32g3-pcie",
+                         "nxp,s32g2-pcie";
+            reg = <0x00 0x40400000 0x0 0x00001000>,   /* dbi registers */
+                  <0x00 0x40420000 0x0 0x00001000>,   /* dbi2 registers */
+                  <0x00 0x40460000 0x0 0x00001000>,   /* atu registers */
+                  <0x00 0x40470000 0x0 0x00001000>,   /* dma registers */
+                  <0x00 0x40481000 0x0 0x000000f8>,   /* ctrl registers */
+                  <0x5f 0xffffe000 0x0 0x00002000>;   /* config space */
+            reg-names = "dbi", "dbi2", "atu", "dma", "ctrl", "config";
+            dma-coherent;
+            #address-cells = <3>;
+            #size-cells = <2>;
+            device_type = "pci";
+            ranges =
+                     <0x81000000 0x0 0x00000000 0x5f 0xfffe0000 0x0 0x00010000>,
+                     <0x82000000 0x0 0x00000000 0x58 0x00000000 0x0 0x80000000>,
+                     <0x82000000 0x1 0x00000000 0x59 0x00000000 0x6 0xfffe0000>;
+
+            bus-range = <0x0 0xff>;
+            interrupts = <GIC_SPI 125 IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_HIGH>,
+                         <GIC_SPI 123 IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_HIGH>;
+            interrupt-names = "msi", "dma";
+            #interrupt-cells = <1>;
+            interrupt-map-mask = <0 0 0 0x7>;
+            interrupt-map = <0 0 0 1 &gic 0 0 GIC_SPI 128 IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_HIGH>,
+                            <0 0 0 2 &gic 0 0 GIC_SPI 129 IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_HIGH>,
+                            <0 0 0 3 &gic 0 0 GIC_SPI 130 IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_HIGH>,
+                            <0 0 0 4 &gic 0 0 GIC_SPI 131 IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_HIGH>;
+
+            pcie@0 {
+                reg = <0x0 0x0 0x0 0x0 0x0>;
+                #address-cells = <3>;
+                #size-cells = <2>;
+                ranges;
+
+                device_type = "pci";
+                phys = <&serdes0 PHY_TYPE_PCIE 0 0>;
+            };
+        };
+    };
-- 
2.43.0

Re: [PATCH 1/4 v4] dt-bindings: PCI: s32g: Add NXP PCIe controller

[Frank Li]

On Mon, Nov 10, 2025 at 06:33:31PM +0100, Vincent Guittot wrote:
> Describe the PCIe host controller available on the S32G platforms.
>
> Co-developed-by: Ionut Vicovan <Ionut.Vicovan@nxp.com>
> Signed-off-by: Ionut Vicovan <Ionut.Vicovan@nxp.com>
> Co-developed-by: Bogdan-Gabriel Roman <bogdan-gabriel.roman@nxp.com>
> Signed-off-by: Bogdan-Gabriel Roman <bogdan-gabriel.roman@nxp.com>
> Co-developed-by: Larisa Grigore <larisa.grigore@nxp.com>
> Signed-off-by: Larisa Grigore <larisa.grigore@nxp.com>
> Co-developed-by: Ghennadi Procopciuc <Ghennadi.Procopciuc@nxp.com>
> Signed-off-by: Ghennadi Procopciuc <Ghennadi.Procopciuc@nxp.com>
> Co-developed-by: Ciprian Marian Costea <ciprianmarian.costea@nxp.com>
> Signed-off-by: Ciprian Marian Costea <ciprianmarian.costea@nxp.com>
> Co-developed-by: Bogdan Hamciuc <bogdan.hamciuc@nxp.com>
> Signed-off-by: Bogdan Hamciuc <bogdan.hamciuc@nxp.com>
> Signed-off-by: Vincent Guittot <vincent.guittot@linaro.org>
> ---
>  .../bindings/pci/nxp,s32g-pcie.yaml           | 130 ++++++++++++++++++
>  1 file changed, 130 insertions(+)
>  create mode 100644 Documentation/devicetree/bindings/pci/nxp,s32g-pcie.yaml
>
> diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/pci/nxp,s32g-pcie.yaml b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/pci/nxp,s32g-pcie.yaml
> new file mode 100644
> index 000000000000..6077c251c2cd
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/pci/nxp,s32g-pcie.yaml
> @@ -0,0 +1,130 @@
> +# SPDX-License-Identifier: (GPL-2.0-only OR BSD-2-Clause)
> +%YAML 1.2
> +---
> +$id: http://devicetree.org/schemas/pci/nxp,s32g-pcie.yaml#
> +$schema: http://devicetree.org/meta-schemas/core.yaml#
> +
> +title: NXP S32G2xxx/S32G3xxx PCIe Root Complex controller
> +
> +maintainers:
> +  - Bogdan Hamciuc <bogdan.hamciuc@nxp.com>
> +  - Ionut Vicovan <ionut.vicovan@nxp.com>
> +
> +description:
> +  This PCIe controller is based on the Synopsys DesignWare PCIe IP.
> +  The S32G SoC family has two PCIe controllers, which can be configured as
> +  either Root Complex or Endpoint.
> +
> +allOf:
> +  - $ref: /schemas/pci/snps,dw-pcie.yaml#

Suggest move allOf after required, in case add if-else branch later.

> +
> +properties:
> +  compatible:
> +    oneOf:
> +      - enum:
> +          - nxp,s32g2-pcie
> +      - items:
> +          - const: nxp,s32g3-pcie
> +          - const: nxp,s32g2-pcie
> +
> +  reg:
> +    maxItems: 6
> +
> +  reg-names:
> +    items:
> +      - const: dbi
> +      - const: dbi2
> +      - const: atu
> +      - const: dma
> +      - const: ctrl
> +      - const: config
> +
> +  interrupts:
> +    maxItems: 2

Need match interrupt-names's restriction

      minItems: 1
      maxItems: 2

> +
> +  interrupt-names:
> +    items:
> +      - const: msi
> +      - const: dma
> +    minItems: 1
> +
...
> +
> +        pcie@40400000 {
> +            compatible = "nxp,s32g3-pcie",
> +                         "nxp,s32g2-pcie";

put to one line to save LOC.

Frank
> +            reg = <0x00 0x40400000 0x0 0x00001000>,   /* dbi registers */
> +                  <0x00 0x40420000 0x0 0x00001000>,   /* dbi2 registers */
> +                  <0x00 0x40460000 0x0 0x00001000>,   /* atu registers */
> +                  <0x00 0x40470000 0x0 0x00001000>,   /* dma registers */
> +                  <0x00 0x40481000 0x0 0x000000f8>,   /* ctrl registers */
> +                  <0x5f 0xffffe000 0x0 0x00002000>;   /* config space */
...
> +            };
> +        };
> +    };
> --
> 2.43.0
>

Re: [PATCH 1/4 v4] dt-bindings: PCI: s32g: Add NXP PCIe controller

[Vincent Guittot]

On Mon, 10 Nov 2025 at 18:59, Frank Li <Frank.li@nxp.com> wrote:
>
> On Mon, Nov 10, 2025 at 06:33:31PM +0100, Vincent Guittot wrote:
> > Describe the PCIe host controller available on the S32G platforms.
> >
> > Co-developed-by: Ionut Vicovan <Ionut.Vicovan@nxp.com>
> > Signed-off-by: Ionut Vicovan <Ionut.Vicovan@nxp.com>
> > Co-developed-by: Bogdan-Gabriel Roman <bogdan-gabriel.roman@nxp.com>
> > Signed-off-by: Bogdan-Gabriel Roman <bogdan-gabriel.roman@nxp.com>
> > Co-developed-by: Larisa Grigore <larisa.grigore@nxp.com>
> > Signed-off-by: Larisa Grigore <larisa.grigore@nxp.com>
> > Co-developed-by: Ghennadi Procopciuc <Ghennadi.Procopciuc@nxp.com>
> > Signed-off-by: Ghennadi Procopciuc <Ghennadi.Procopciuc@nxp.com>
> > Co-developed-by: Ciprian Marian Costea <ciprianmarian.costea@nxp.com>
> > Signed-off-by: Ciprian Marian Costea <ciprianmarian.costea@nxp.com>
> > Co-developed-by: Bogdan Hamciuc <bogdan.hamciuc@nxp.com>
> > Signed-off-by: Bogdan Hamciuc <bogdan.hamciuc@nxp.com>
> > Signed-off-by: Vincent Guittot <vincent.guittot@linaro.org>
> > ---
> >  .../bindings/pci/nxp,s32g-pcie.yaml           | 130 ++++++++++++++++++
> >  1 file changed, 130 insertions(+)
> >  create mode 100644 Documentation/devicetree/bindings/pci/nxp,s32g-pcie.yaml
> >
> > diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/pci/nxp,s32g-pcie.yaml b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/pci/nxp,s32g-pcie.yaml
> > new file mode 100644
> > index 000000000000..6077c251c2cd
> > --- /dev/null
> > +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/pci/nxp,s32g-pcie.yaml
> > @@ -0,0 +1,130 @@
> > +# SPDX-License-Identifier: (GPL-2.0-only OR BSD-2-Clause)
> > +%YAML 1.2
> > +---
> > +$id: http://devicetree.org/schemas/pci/nxp,s32g-pcie.yaml#
> > +$schema: http://devicetree.org/meta-schemas/core.yaml#
> > +
> > +title: NXP S32G2xxx/S32G3xxx PCIe Root Complex controller
> > +
> > +maintainers:
> > +  - Bogdan Hamciuc <bogdan.hamciuc@nxp.com>
> > +  - Ionut Vicovan <ionut.vicovan@nxp.com>
> > +
> > +description:
> > +  This PCIe controller is based on the Synopsys DesignWare PCIe IP.
> > +  The S32G SoC family has two PCIe controllers, which can be configured as
> > +  either Root Complex or Endpoint.
> > +
> > +allOf:
> > +  - $ref: /schemas/pci/snps,dw-pcie.yaml#
>
> Suggest move allOf after required, in case add if-else branch later.

okay
>
> > +
> > +properties:
> > +  compatible:
> > +    oneOf:
> > +      - enum:
> > +          - nxp,s32g2-pcie
> > +      - items:
> > +          - const: nxp,s32g3-pcie
> > +          - const: nxp,s32g2-pcie
> > +
> > +  reg:
> > +    maxItems: 6
> > +
> > +  reg-names:
> > +    items:
> > +      - const: dbi
> > +      - const: dbi2
> > +      - const: atu
> > +      - const: dma
> > +      - const: ctrl
> > +      - const: config
> > +
> > +  interrupts:
> > +    maxItems: 2
>
> Need match interrupt-names's restriction
>
>       minItems: 1
>       maxItems: 2

Yes

>
> > +
> > +  interrupt-names:
> > +    items:
> > +      - const: msi
> > +      - const: dma
> > +    minItems: 1
> > +
> ...
> > +
> > +        pcie@40400000 {
> > +            compatible = "nxp,s32g3-pcie",
> > +                         "nxp,s32g2-pcie";
>
> put to one line to save LOC.

Okay

>
> Frank
> > +            reg = <0x00 0x40400000 0x0 0x00001000>,   /* dbi registers */
> > +                  <0x00 0x40420000 0x0 0x00001000>,   /* dbi2 registers */
> > +                  <0x00 0x40460000 0x0 0x00001000>,   /* atu registers */
> > +                  <0x00 0x40470000 0x0 0x00001000>,   /* dma registers */
> > +                  <0x00 0x40481000 0x0 0x000000f8>,   /* ctrl registers */
> > +                  <0x5f 0xffffe000 0x0 0x00002000>;   /* config space */
> ...
> > +            };
> > +        };
> > +    };
> > --
> > 2.43.0
> >

[PATCH 2/4 v4] PCI: dw: Add more registers and bitfield definition

[Vincent Guittot]

Add new registers and bitfield definition:
- GEN3_RELATED_OFF_EQ_PHASE_2_3 field of GEN3_RELATED_OFF
- 3 Coherency control registers

Signed-off-by: Vincent Guittot <vincent.guittot@linaro.org>
---
 drivers/pci/controller/dwc/pcie-designware.h | 8 ++++++++
 1 file changed, 8 insertions(+)

diff --git a/drivers/pci/controller/dwc/pcie-designware.h b/drivers/pci/controller/dwc/pcie-designware.h
index e995f692a1ec..e60b77f1b5e6 100644
--- a/drivers/pci/controller/dwc/pcie-designware.h
+++ b/drivers/pci/controller/dwc/pcie-designware.h
@@ -121,6 +121,7 @@
 
 #define GEN3_RELATED_OFF			0x890
 #define GEN3_RELATED_OFF_GEN3_ZRXDC_NONCOMPL	BIT(0)
+#define GEN3_RELATED_OFF_EQ_PHASE_2_3		BIT(9)
 #define GEN3_RELATED_OFF_RXEQ_RGRDLESS_RXTS	BIT(13)
 #define GEN3_RELATED_OFF_GEN3_EQ_DISABLE	BIT(16)
 #define GEN3_RELATED_OFF_RATE_SHADOW_SEL_SHIFT	24
@@ -138,6 +139,13 @@
 #define GEN3_EQ_FMDC_MAX_PRE_CURSOR_DELTA	GENMASK(13, 10)
 #define GEN3_EQ_FMDC_MAX_POST_CURSOR_DELTA	GENMASK(17, 14)
 
+#define COHERENCY_CONTROL_1_OFF			0x8E0
+#define CFG_MEMTYPE_BOUNDARY_LOW_ADDR_MASK	GENMASK(31, 2)
+#define CFG_MEMTYPE_VALUE			BIT(0)
+
+#define COHERENCY_CONTROL_2_OFF			0x8E4
+#define COHERENCY_CONTROL_3_OFF			0x8E8
+
 #define PCIE_PORT_MULTI_LANE_CTRL	0x8C0
 #define PORT_MLTI_UPCFG_SUPPORT		BIT(7)
 
-- 
2.43.0

[PATCH 3/4 v4] PCI: s32g: Add initial PCIe support (RC)

[Vincent Guittot]

Add initial support of the PCIe controller for S32G Soc family. Only
host mode is supported.

Co-developed-by: Ionut Vicovan <Ionut.Vicovan@nxp.com>
Signed-off-by: Ionut Vicovan <Ionut.Vicovan@nxp.com>
Co-developed-by: Ciprian Marian Costea <ciprianmarian.costea@nxp.com>
Signed-off-by: Ciprian Marian Costea <ciprianmarian.costea@nxp.com>
Co-developed-by: Ghennadi Procopciuc <Ghennadi.Procopciuc@nxp.com>
Signed-off-by: Ghennadi Procopciuc <Ghennadi.Procopciuc@nxp.com>
Co-developed-by: Larisa Grigore <larisa.grigore@nxp.com>
Signed-off-by: Larisa Grigore <larisa.grigore@nxp.com>
Signed-off-by: Vincent Guittot <vincent.guittot@linaro.org>
---
 drivers/pci/controller/dwc/Kconfig            |  10 +
 drivers/pci/controller/dwc/Makefile           |   1 +
 .../pci/controller/dwc/pcie-nxp-s32g-regs.h   |  27 ++
 drivers/pci/controller/dwc/pcie-nxp-s32g.c    | 435 ++++++++++++++++++
 4 files changed, 473 insertions(+)
 create mode 100644 drivers/pci/controller/dwc/pcie-nxp-s32g-regs.h
 create mode 100644 drivers/pci/controller/dwc/pcie-nxp-s32g.c

diff --git a/drivers/pci/controller/dwc/Kconfig b/drivers/pci/controller/dwc/Kconfig
index 349d4657393c..e276956c3fca 100644
--- a/drivers/pci/controller/dwc/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/pci/controller/dwc/Kconfig
@@ -256,6 +256,16 @@ config PCIE_TEGRA194_EP
 	  in order to enable device-specific features PCIE_TEGRA194_EP must be
 	  selected. This uses the DesignWare core.
 
+config PCIE_NXP_S32G
+	tristate "NXP S32G PCIe controller (host mode)"
+	depends on ARCH_S32 || COMPILE_TEST
+	select PCIE_DW_HOST
+	help
+	  Enable support for the PCIe controller in NXP S32G based boards to
+	  work in Host mode. The controller is based on DesignWare IP and
+	  can work either as RC or EP. In order to enable host-specific
+	  features PCIE_NXP_S32G must be selected.
+
 config PCIE_DW_PLAT
 	bool
 
diff --git a/drivers/pci/controller/dwc/Makefile b/drivers/pci/controller/dwc/Makefile
index 7ae28f3b0fb3..3301bbbad78c 100644
--- a/drivers/pci/controller/dwc/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/pci/controller/dwc/Makefile
@@ -10,6 +10,7 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_PCI_DRA7XX) += pci-dra7xx.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_PCI_EXYNOS) += pci-exynos.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_PCIE_FU740) += pcie-fu740.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_PCI_IMX6) += pci-imx6.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_PCIE_NXP_S32G) += pcie-nxp-s32g.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_PCIE_SPEAR13XX) += pcie-spear13xx.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_PCI_KEYSTONE) += pci-keystone.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_PCI_LAYERSCAPE) += pci-layerscape.o
diff --git a/drivers/pci/controller/dwc/pcie-nxp-s32g-regs.h b/drivers/pci/controller/dwc/pcie-nxp-s32g-regs.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..c264446a8f21
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/pci/controller/dwc/pcie-nxp-s32g-regs.h
@@ -0,0 +1,27 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+ */
+/*
+ * Copyright 2015-2016 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
+ * Copyright 2016-2023, 2025 NXP
+ */
+
+#ifndef PCIE_S32G_REGS_H
+#define PCIE_S32G_REGS_H
+
+/* PCIe controller Sub-System */
+
+/* PCIe controller 0 General Control 1 */
+#define PCIE_S32G_PE0_GEN_CTRL_1		0x50
+#define DEVICE_TYPE_MASK			GENMASK(3, 0)
+#define SRIS_MODE				BIT(8)
+
+/* PCIe controller 0 General Control 3 */
+#define PCIE_S32G_PE0_GEN_CTRL_3		0x58
+#define LTSSM_EN				BIT(0)
+
+/* PCIe Controller 0 Link Debug 2 */
+#define PCIE_S32G_PE0_LINK_DBG_2		0xB4
+#define SMLH_LTSSM_STATE_MASK			GENMASK(5, 0)
+#define SMLH_LINK_UP				BIT(6)
+#define RDLH_LINK_UP				BIT(7)
+
+#endif  /* PCI_S32G_REGS_H */
diff --git a/drivers/pci/controller/dwc/pcie-nxp-s32g.c b/drivers/pci/controller/dwc/pcie-nxp-s32g.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..18bf0fe6f416
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/pci/controller/dwc/pcie-nxp-s32g.c
@@ -0,0 +1,435 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+/*
+ * PCIe host controller driver for NXP S32G SoCs
+ *
+ * Copyright 2019-2025 NXP
+ */
+
+#include <linux/interrupt.h>
+#include <linux/io.h>
+#include <linux/memblock.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/of_device.h>
+#include <linux/of_address.h>
+#include <linux/pci.h>
+#include <linux/phy/phy.h>
+#include <linux/platform_device.h>
+#include <linux/pm_runtime.h>
+#include <linux/sizes.h>
+#include <linux/types.h>
+
+#include "pcie-designware.h"
+#include "pcie-nxp-s32g-regs.h"
+
+struct s32g_pcie_port {
+	struct list_head list;
+	struct phy *phy;
+};
+
+struct s32g_pcie {
+	struct dw_pcie	pci;
+	void __iomem *ctrl_base;
+	struct list_head ports;
+};
+
+#define to_s32g_from_dw_pcie(x) \
+	container_of(x, struct s32g_pcie, pci)
+
+static void s32g_pcie_writel_ctrl(struct s32g_pcie *s32g_pp, u32 reg, u32 val)
+{
+	writel(val, s32g_pp->ctrl_base + reg);
+}
+
+static u32 s32g_pcie_readl_ctrl(struct s32g_pcie *s32g_pp, u32 reg)
+{
+	return readl(s32g_pp->ctrl_base + reg);
+}
+
+static void s32g_pcie_enable_ltssm(struct s32g_pcie *s32g_pp)
+{
+	u32 reg;
+
+	reg = s32g_pcie_readl_ctrl(s32g_pp, PCIE_S32G_PE0_GEN_CTRL_3);
+	reg |= LTSSM_EN;
+	s32g_pcie_writel_ctrl(s32g_pp, PCIE_S32G_PE0_GEN_CTRL_3, reg);
+}
+
+static void s32g_pcie_disable_ltssm(struct s32g_pcie *s32g_pp)
+{
+	u32 reg;
+
+	reg = s32g_pcie_readl_ctrl(s32g_pp, PCIE_S32G_PE0_GEN_CTRL_3);
+	reg &= ~LTSSM_EN;
+	s32g_pcie_writel_ctrl(s32g_pp, PCIE_S32G_PE0_GEN_CTRL_3, reg);
+}
+
+static bool is_s32g_pcie_ltssm_enabled(struct s32g_pcie *s32g_pp)
+{
+	return (s32g_pcie_readl_ctrl(s32g_pp, PCIE_S32G_PE0_GEN_CTRL_3) & LTSSM_EN);
+}
+
+static enum dw_pcie_ltssm s32g_pcie_get_ltssm(struct dw_pcie *pci)
+{
+	struct s32g_pcie *s32g_pp = to_s32g_from_dw_pcie(pci);
+	u32 reg = s32g_pcie_readl_ctrl(s32g_pp, PCIE_S32G_PE0_LINK_DBG_2);
+
+	return (enum dw_pcie_ltssm)FIELD_GET(SMLH_LTSSM_STATE_MASK, reg);
+}
+
+#define PCIE_LINKUP	(SMLH_LINK_UP | RDLH_LINK_UP)
+
+static bool s32g_has_data_phy_link(struct s32g_pcie *s32g_pp)
+{
+	u32 reg = s32g_pcie_readl_ctrl(s32g_pp, PCIE_S32G_PE0_LINK_DBG_2);
+
+	if ((reg & PCIE_LINKUP) == PCIE_LINKUP) {
+		switch (FIELD_GET(SMLH_LTSSM_STATE_MASK, reg)) {
+		case DW_PCIE_LTSSM_L0:
+		case DW_PCIE_LTSSM_L0S:
+		case DW_PCIE_LTSSM_L1_IDLE:
+			return true;
+		default:
+			return false;
+		}
+	}
+
+	return false;
+}
+
+static bool s32g_pcie_link_up(struct dw_pcie *pci)
+{
+	struct s32g_pcie *s32g_pp = to_s32g_from_dw_pcie(pci);
+
+	if (!is_s32g_pcie_ltssm_enabled(s32g_pp))
+		return false;
+
+	return s32g_has_data_phy_link(s32g_pp);
+}
+
+static int s32g_pcie_start_link(struct dw_pcie *pci)
+{
+	struct s32g_pcie *s32g_pp = to_s32g_from_dw_pcie(pci);
+
+	s32g_pcie_enable_ltssm(s32g_pp);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static void s32g_pcie_stop_link(struct dw_pcie *pci)
+{
+	struct s32g_pcie *s32g_pp = to_s32g_from_dw_pcie(pci);
+
+	s32g_pcie_disable_ltssm(s32g_pp);
+}
+
+static struct dw_pcie_ops s32g_pcie_ops = {
+	.get_ltssm = s32g_pcie_get_ltssm,
+	.link_up = s32g_pcie_link_up,
+	.start_link = s32g_pcie_start_link,
+	.stop_link = s32g_pcie_stop_link,
+};
+
+/* Configure the AMBA AXI Coherency Extensions (ACE) interface */
+static void s32g_pcie_reset_mstr_ace(struct dw_pcie *pci, u64 ddr_base_addr)
+{
+	u32 ddr_base_low = lower_32_bits(ddr_base_addr);
+	u32 ddr_base_high = upper_32_bits(ddr_base_addr);
+
+	dw_pcie_dbi_ro_wr_en(pci);
+	dw_pcie_writel_dbi(pci, COHERENCY_CONTROL_3_OFF, 0x0);
+
+	/*
+	 * Ncore is a cache-coherent interconnect module that enables the
+	 * integration of heterogeneous coherent and non-coherent agents in
+	 * the chip. Ncore Transactions to peripheral should be non-coherent
+	 * or it might drop them.
+	 *
+	 * One example where this is needed are PCIe MSIs, which use NoSnoop=0
+	 * and might end up routed to Ncore.
+	 * Define the start of DDR as seen by Linux as the boundary between
+	 * "memory" and "peripherals", with peripherals being below.
+	 */
+	dw_pcie_writel_dbi(pci, COHERENCY_CONTROL_1_OFF,
+			   (ddr_base_low & CFG_MEMTYPE_BOUNDARY_LOW_ADDR_MASK));
+	dw_pcie_writel_dbi(pci, COHERENCY_CONTROL_2_OFF, ddr_base_high);
+	dw_pcie_dbi_ro_wr_dis(pci);
+}
+
+static int s32g_init_pcie_controller(struct dw_pcie_rp *pp)
+{
+	struct dw_pcie *pci = to_dw_pcie_from_pp(pp);
+	struct s32g_pcie *s32g_pp = to_s32g_from_dw_pcie(pci);
+	u32 val;
+
+	/* Set RP mode */
+	val = s32g_pcie_readl_ctrl(s32g_pp, PCIE_S32G_PE0_GEN_CTRL_1);
+	val &= ~DEVICE_TYPE_MASK;
+	val |= FIELD_PREP(DEVICE_TYPE_MASK, PCI_EXP_TYPE_ROOT_PORT);
+
+	/* Use default CRNS */
+	val &= ~SRIS_MODE;
+
+	s32g_pcie_writel_ctrl(s32g_pp, PCIE_S32G_PE0_GEN_CTRL_1, val);
+
+	/*
+	 * Make sure we use the coherency defaults (just in case the settings
+	 * have been changed from their reset values)
+	 */
+	s32g_pcie_reset_mstr_ace(pci, memblock_start_of_DRAM());
+
+	dw_pcie_dbi_ro_wr_en(pci);
+
+	val = dw_pcie_readl_dbi(pci, PCIE_PORT_FORCE);
+	val |= PORT_FORCE_DO_DESKEW_FOR_SRIS;
+	dw_pcie_writel_dbi(pci, PCIE_PORT_FORCE, val);
+
+	val = dw_pcie_readl_dbi(pci, GEN3_RELATED_OFF);
+	val |= GEN3_RELATED_OFF_EQ_PHASE_2_3;
+	dw_pcie_writel_dbi(pci, GEN3_RELATED_OFF, val);
+
+	dw_pcie_dbi_ro_wr_dis(pci);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static const struct dw_pcie_host_ops s32g_pcie_host_ops = {
+	.init = s32g_init_pcie_controller,
+};
+
+static int s32g_init_pcie_phy(struct s32g_pcie *s32g_pp)
+{
+	struct dw_pcie *pci = &s32g_pp->pci;
+	struct device *dev = pci->dev;
+	struct s32g_pcie_port *port, *tmp;
+	int ret;
+
+	list_for_each_entry(port, &s32g_pp->ports, list) {
+		ret = phy_init(port->phy);
+		if (ret) {
+			dev_err(dev, "Failed to init serdes PHY\n");
+			goto err_phy_revert;
+		}
+
+		ret = phy_set_mode_ext(port->phy, PHY_MODE_PCIE, 0);
+		if (ret) {
+			dev_err(dev, "Failed to set mode on serdes PHY\n");
+			goto err_phy_exit;
+		}
+
+		ret = phy_power_on(port->phy);
+		if (ret) {
+			dev_err(dev, "Failed to power on serdes PHY\n");
+			goto err_phy_exit;
+		}
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+
+err_phy_exit:
+	phy_exit(port->phy);
+
+err_phy_revert:
+	list_for_each_entry_continue_reverse(port, &s32g_pp->ports, list) {
+		phy_power_off(port->phy);
+		phy_exit(port->phy);
+	}
+
+	list_for_each_entry_safe(port, tmp, &s32g_pp->ports, list)
+		list_del(&port->list);
+
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static void s32g_deinit_pcie_phy(struct s32g_pcie *s32g_pp)
+{
+	struct s32g_pcie_port *port, *tmp;
+
+	list_for_each_entry_safe(port, tmp, &s32g_pp->ports, list) {
+		phy_power_off(port->phy);
+		phy_exit(port->phy);
+		list_del(&port->list);
+	}
+}
+
+static int s32g_pcie_init(struct device *dev, struct s32g_pcie *s32g_pp)
+{
+	int ret;
+
+	s32g_pcie_disable_ltssm(s32g_pp);
+
+	ret = s32g_init_pcie_phy(s32g_pp);
+	if (ret)
+		return ret;
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static void s32g_pcie_deinit(struct s32g_pcie *s32g_pp)
+{
+	s32g_pcie_disable_ltssm(s32g_pp);
+
+	s32g_deinit_pcie_phy(s32g_pp);
+}
+
+static int s32g_pcie_parse_port(struct s32g_pcie *s32g_pp, struct device_node *node)
+{
+	struct device *dev = s32g_pp->pci.dev;
+	struct s32g_pcie_port *port;
+	int num_lanes;
+
+	port = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*port), GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (!port)
+		return -ENOMEM;
+
+	port->phy = devm_of_phy_get(dev, node, NULL);
+	if (IS_ERR(port->phy))
+		return dev_err_probe(dev, PTR_ERR(port->phy),
+				"Failed to get serdes PHY\n");
+
+	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&port->list);
+	list_add_tail(&port->list, &s32g_pp->ports);
+
+	/*
+	 * The DWC core initialization code cannot parse yet the num-lanes
+	 * attribute in the Root Port node. The S32G only supports one Root
+	 * Port for now so its driver can parse the node and set the num_lanes
+	 * field of struct dwc_pcie before calling dw_pcie_host_init().
+	 */
+	if (!of_property_read_u32(node, "num-lanes", &num_lanes))
+		s32g_pp->pci.num_lanes = num_lanes;
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int s32g_pcie_parse_ports(struct device *dev, struct s32g_pcie *s32g_pp)
+{
+	struct s32g_pcie_port *port, *tmp;
+	int ret = -ENOENT;
+
+	for_each_available_child_of_node_scoped(dev->of_node, of_port) {
+		if (!of_node_is_type(of_port, "pci"))
+			continue;
+		ret = s32g_pcie_parse_port(s32g_pp, of_port);
+		if (ret)
+			goto err_port;
+	}
+
+err_port:
+	list_for_each_entry_safe(port, tmp, &s32g_pp->ports, list)
+		list_del(&port->list);
+
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static int s32g_pcie_get_resources(struct platform_device *pdev,
+				   struct s32g_pcie *s32g_pp)
+{
+	struct dw_pcie *pci = &s32g_pp->pci;
+	struct device *dev = &pdev->dev;
+	int ret;
+
+	pci->dev = dev;
+	pci->ops = &s32g_pcie_ops;
+
+	s32g_pp->ctrl_base = devm_platform_ioremap_resource_byname(pdev, "ctrl");
+	if (IS_ERR(s32g_pp->ctrl_base))
+		return PTR_ERR(s32g_pp->ctrl_base);
+
+	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&s32g_pp->ports);
+
+	ret = s32g_pcie_parse_ports(dev, s32g_pp);
+	if (ret)
+		return dev_err_probe(dev, ret,
+				"Failed to parse Root Port: %d\n", ret);
+
+	platform_set_drvdata(pdev, s32g_pp);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int s32g_pcie_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
+{
+	struct device *dev = &pdev->dev;
+	struct s32g_pcie *s32g_pp;
+	struct dw_pcie_rp *pp;
+	int ret;
+
+	s32g_pp = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*s32g_pp), GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (!s32g_pp)
+		return -ENOMEM;
+
+	ret = s32g_pcie_get_resources(pdev, s32g_pp);
+	if (ret)
+		return ret;
+
+	pm_runtime_no_callbacks(dev);
+	devm_pm_runtime_enable(dev);
+	ret = pm_runtime_get_sync(dev);
+	if (ret < 0)
+		goto err_pm_runtime_put;
+
+	ret = s32g_pcie_init(dev, s32g_pp);
+	if (ret)
+		goto err_pm_runtime_put;
+
+	pp = &s32g_pp->pci.pp;
+	pp->ops = &s32g_pcie_host_ops;
+	pp->use_atu_msg = true;
+
+	ret = dw_pcie_host_init(pp);
+	if (ret)
+		goto err_pcie_deinit;
+
+	return 0;
+
+err_pcie_deinit:
+	s32g_pcie_deinit(s32g_pp);
+err_pm_runtime_put:
+	pm_runtime_put(dev);
+
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static int s32g_pcie_suspend_noirq(struct device *dev)
+{
+	struct s32g_pcie *s32g_pp = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
+	struct dw_pcie *pci = &s32g_pp->pci;
+
+	return dw_pcie_suspend_noirq(pci);
+}
+
+static int s32g_pcie_resume_noirq(struct device *dev)
+{
+	struct s32g_pcie *s32g_pp = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
+	struct dw_pcie *pci = &s32g_pp->pci;
+
+	return dw_pcie_resume_noirq(pci);
+}
+
+static const struct dev_pm_ops s32g_pcie_pm_ops = {
+	NOIRQ_SYSTEM_SLEEP_PM_OPS(s32g_pcie_suspend_noirq,
+				  s32g_pcie_resume_noirq)
+};
+
+static const struct of_device_id s32g_pcie_of_match[] = {
+	{ .compatible = "nxp,s32g2-pcie" },
+	{ /* sentinel */ },
+};
+MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, s32g_pcie_of_match);
+
+static struct platform_driver s32g_pcie_driver = {
+	.driver = {
+		.name	= "s32g-pcie",
+		.of_match_table = s32g_pcie_of_match,
+		.suppress_bind_attrs = true,
+		.pm = pm_sleep_ptr(&s32g_pcie_pm_ops),
+		.probe_type = PROBE_PREFER_ASYNCHRONOUS,
+	},
+	.probe = s32g_pcie_probe,
+};
+
+module_platform_driver(s32g_pcie_driver);
+
+MODULE_AUTHOR("Ionut Vicovan <Ionut.Vicovan@nxp.com>");
+MODULE_DESCRIPTION("NXP S32G PCIe Host controller driver");
+MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
-- 
2.43.0

Re: [PATCH 3/4 v4] PCI: s32g: Add initial PCIe support (RC)

[Frank Li]

On Mon, Nov 10, 2025 at 06:33:33PM +0100, Vincent Guittot wrote:
> Add initial support of the PCIe controller for S32G Soc family. Only
> host mode is supported.
>
> Co-developed-by: Ionut Vicovan <Ionut.Vicovan@nxp.com>
> Signed-off-by: Ionut Vicovan <Ionut.Vicovan@nxp.com>
> Co-developed-by: Ciprian Marian Costea <ciprianmarian.costea@nxp.com>
> Signed-off-by: Ciprian Marian Costea <ciprianmarian.costea@nxp.com>
> Co-developed-by: Ghennadi Procopciuc <Ghennadi.Procopciuc@nxp.com>
> Signed-off-by: Ghennadi Procopciuc <Ghennadi.Procopciuc@nxp.com>
> Co-developed-by: Larisa Grigore <larisa.grigore@nxp.com>
> Signed-off-by: Larisa Grigore <larisa.grigore@nxp.com>
> Signed-off-by: Vincent Guittot <vincent.guittot@linaro.org>
> ---
>  drivers/pci/controller/dwc/Kconfig            |  10 +
>  drivers/pci/controller/dwc/Makefile           |   1 +
>  .../pci/controller/dwc/pcie-nxp-s32g-regs.h   |  27 ++
>  drivers/pci/controller/dwc/pcie-nxp-s32g.c    | 435 ++++++++++++++++++
>  4 files changed, 473 insertions(+)
>  create mode 100644 drivers/pci/controller/dwc/pcie-nxp-s32g-regs.h
>  create mode 100644 drivers/pci/controller/dwc/pcie-nxp-s32g.c
>
> diff --git a/drivers/pci/controller/dwc/Kconfig b/drivers/pci/controller/dwc/Kconfig
> index 349d4657393c..e276956c3fca 100644
> --- a/drivers/pci/controller/dwc/Kconfig
> +++ b/drivers/pci/controller/dwc/Kconfig
> @@ -256,6 +256,16 @@ config PCIE_TEGRA194_EP
>  	  in order to enable device-specific features PCIE_TEGRA194_EP must be
>  	  selected. This uses the DesignWare core.
>
> +config PCIE_NXP_S32G
> +	tristate "NXP S32G PCIe controller (host mode)"
> +	depends on ARCH_S32 || COMPILE_TEST
> +	select PCIE_DW_HOST
> +	help
> +	  Enable support for the PCIe controller in NXP S32G based boards to
> +	  work in Host mode. The controller is based on DesignWare IP and
> +	  can work either as RC or EP. In order to enable host-specific
> +	  features PCIE_NXP_S32G must be selected.
> +
>  config PCIE_DW_PLAT
>  	bool
>
> diff --git a/drivers/pci/controller/dwc/Makefile b/drivers/pci/controller/dwc/Makefile
> index 7ae28f3b0fb3..3301bbbad78c 100644
> --- a/drivers/pci/controller/dwc/Makefile
> +++ b/drivers/pci/controller/dwc/Makefile
> @@ -10,6 +10,7 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_PCI_DRA7XX) += pci-dra7xx.o
>  obj-$(CONFIG_PCI_EXYNOS) += pci-exynos.o
>  obj-$(CONFIG_PCIE_FU740) += pcie-fu740.o
>  obj-$(CONFIG_PCI_IMX6) += pci-imx6.o
> +obj-$(CONFIG_PCIE_NXP_S32G) += pcie-nxp-s32g.o
>  obj-$(CONFIG_PCIE_SPEAR13XX) += pcie-spear13xx.o
>  obj-$(CONFIG_PCI_KEYSTONE) += pci-keystone.o
>  obj-$(CONFIG_PCI_LAYERSCAPE) += pci-layerscape.o
> diff --git a/drivers/pci/controller/dwc/pcie-nxp-s32g-regs.h b/drivers/pci/controller/dwc/pcie-nxp-s32g-regs.h
> new file mode 100644
> index 000000000000..c264446a8f21
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/drivers/pci/controller/dwc/pcie-nxp-s32g-regs.h
> @@ -0,0 +1,27 @@
> +/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+ */
> +/*
> + * Copyright 2015-2016 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
> + * Copyright 2016-2023, 2025 NXP
> + */
> +
> +#ifndef PCIE_S32G_REGS_H
> +#define PCIE_S32G_REGS_H
> +
> +/* PCIe controller Sub-System */
> +
> +/* PCIe controller 0 General Control 1 */
> +#define PCIE_S32G_PE0_GEN_CTRL_1		0x50
> +#define DEVICE_TYPE_MASK			GENMASK(3, 0)
> +#define SRIS_MODE				BIT(8)
> +
> +/* PCIe controller 0 General Control 3 */
> +#define PCIE_S32G_PE0_GEN_CTRL_3		0x58
> +#define LTSSM_EN				BIT(0)
> +
> +/* PCIe Controller 0 Link Debug 2 */
> +#define PCIE_S32G_PE0_LINK_DBG_2		0xB4
> +#define SMLH_LTSSM_STATE_MASK			GENMASK(5, 0)
> +#define SMLH_LINK_UP				BIT(6)
> +#define RDLH_LINK_UP				BIT(7)
> +
> +#endif  /* PCI_S32G_REGS_H */
> diff --git a/drivers/pci/controller/dwc/pcie-nxp-s32g.c b/drivers/pci/controller/dwc/pcie-nxp-s32g.c
> new file mode 100644
> index 000000000000..18bf0fe6f416
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/drivers/pci/controller/dwc/pcie-nxp-s32g.c
> @@ -0,0 +1,435 @@
> +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
> +/*
> + * PCIe host controller driver for NXP S32G SoCs
> + *
> + * Copyright 2019-2025 NXP
> + */
> +
...
> +
> +#define PCIE_LINKUP	(SMLH_LINK_UP | RDLH_LINK_UP)
> +
> +static bool s32g_has_data_phy_link(struct s32g_pcie *s32g_pp)
> +{
> +	u32 reg = s32g_pcie_readl_ctrl(s32g_pp, PCIE_S32G_PE0_LINK_DBG_2);
> +
> +	if ((reg & PCIE_LINKUP) == PCIE_LINKUP) {
> +		switch (FIELD_GET(SMLH_LTSSM_STATE_MASK, reg)) {
> +		case DW_PCIE_LTSSM_L0:
> +		case DW_PCIE_LTSSM_L0S:
> +		case DW_PCIE_LTSSM_L1_IDLE:
> +			return true;
> +		default:
> +			return false;

Are you sure code can go here? I think IP set flag PCIE_LINKUP of
PCIE_S32G_PE0_LINK_DBG_2 only after LTSSM in above states. Do you know
which case PCIE_LINKUP is true, but LTSSM is not other state?

I remember I asked if DEBUG0 register work? any conclusion?

> +		}
> +	}
> +
> +	return false;
> +}
> +

...

> +
> +static int s32g_pcie_parse_port(struct s32g_pcie *s32g_pp, struct device_node *node)
> +{
> +	struct device *dev = s32g_pp->pci.dev;
> +	struct s32g_pcie_port *port;
> +	int num_lanes;
> +
> +	port = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*port), GFP_KERNEL);
> +	if (!port)
> +		return -ENOMEM;
> +
> +	port->phy = devm_of_phy_get(dev, node, NULL);
> +	if (IS_ERR(port->phy))
> +		return dev_err_probe(dev, PTR_ERR(port->phy),
> +				"Failed to get serdes PHY\n");
> +
> +	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&port->list);
> +	list_add_tail(&port->list, &s32g_pp->ports);
> +
> +	/*
> +	 * The DWC core initialization code cannot parse yet the num-lanes
> +	 * attribute in the Root Port node. The S32G only supports one Root
> +	 * Port for now so its driver can parse the node and set the num_lanes
> +	 * field of struct dwc_pcie before calling dw_pcie_host_init().
> +	 */
> +	if (!of_property_read_u32(node, "num-lanes", &num_lanes))
> +		s32g_pp->pci.num_lanes = num_lanes;

Can you add this to dwc core driver?

Frank

> +
> +	return 0;
> +}
> +
...
> --
> 2.43.0
>

Re: [PATCH 3/4 v4] PCI: s32g: Add initial PCIe support (RC)

[Vincent Guittot]

On Mon, 10 Nov 2025 at 20:30, Frank Li <Frank.li@nxp.com> wrote:
>
> On Mon, Nov 10, 2025 at 06:33:33PM +0100, Vincent Guittot wrote:
> > Add initial support of the PCIe controller for S32G Soc family. Only
> > host mode is supported.
> >
> > Co-developed-by: Ionut Vicovan <Ionut.Vicovan@nxp.com>
> > Signed-off-by: Ionut Vicovan <Ionut.Vicovan@nxp.com>
> > Co-developed-by: Ciprian Marian Costea <ciprianmarian.costea@nxp.com>
> > Signed-off-by: Ciprian Marian Costea <ciprianmarian.costea@nxp.com>
> > Co-developed-by: Ghennadi Procopciuc <Ghennadi.Procopciuc@nxp.com>
> > Signed-off-by: Ghennadi Procopciuc <Ghennadi.Procopciuc@nxp.com>
> > Co-developed-by: Larisa Grigore <larisa.grigore@nxp.com>
> > Signed-off-by: Larisa Grigore <larisa.grigore@nxp.com>
> > Signed-off-by: Vincent Guittot <vincent.guittot@linaro.org>
> > ---
> >  drivers/pci/controller/dwc/Kconfig            |  10 +
> >  drivers/pci/controller/dwc/Makefile           |   1 +
> >  .../pci/controller/dwc/pcie-nxp-s32g-regs.h   |  27 ++
> >  drivers/pci/controller/dwc/pcie-nxp-s32g.c    | 435 ++++++++++++++++++
> >  4 files changed, 473 insertions(+)
> >  create mode 100644 drivers/pci/controller/dwc/pcie-nxp-s32g-regs.h
> >  create mode 100644 drivers/pci/controller/dwc/pcie-nxp-s32g.c
> >
> > diff --git a/drivers/pci/controller/dwc/Kconfig b/drivers/pci/controller/dwc/Kconfig
> > index 349d4657393c..e276956c3fca 100644
> > --- a/drivers/pci/controller/dwc/Kconfig
> > +++ b/drivers/pci/controller/dwc/Kconfig
> > @@ -256,6 +256,16 @@ config PCIE_TEGRA194_EP
> >         in order to enable device-specific features PCIE_TEGRA194_EP must be
> >         selected. This uses the DesignWare core.
> >
> > +config PCIE_NXP_S32G
> > +     tristate "NXP S32G PCIe controller (host mode)"
> > +     depends on ARCH_S32 || COMPILE_TEST
> > +     select PCIE_DW_HOST
> > +     help
> > +       Enable support for the PCIe controller in NXP S32G based boards to
> > +       work in Host mode. The controller is based on DesignWare IP and
> > +       can work either as RC or EP. In order to enable host-specific
> > +       features PCIE_NXP_S32G must be selected.
> > +
> >  config PCIE_DW_PLAT
> >       bool
> >
> > diff --git a/drivers/pci/controller/dwc/Makefile b/drivers/pci/controller/dwc/Makefile
> > index 7ae28f3b0fb3..3301bbbad78c 100644
> > --- a/drivers/pci/controller/dwc/Makefile
> > +++ b/drivers/pci/controller/dwc/Makefile
> > @@ -10,6 +10,7 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_PCI_DRA7XX) += pci-dra7xx.o
> >  obj-$(CONFIG_PCI_EXYNOS) += pci-exynos.o
> >  obj-$(CONFIG_PCIE_FU740) += pcie-fu740.o
> >  obj-$(CONFIG_PCI_IMX6) += pci-imx6.o
> > +obj-$(CONFIG_PCIE_NXP_S32G) += pcie-nxp-s32g.o
> >  obj-$(CONFIG_PCIE_SPEAR13XX) += pcie-spear13xx.o
> >  obj-$(CONFIG_PCI_KEYSTONE) += pci-keystone.o
> >  obj-$(CONFIG_PCI_LAYERSCAPE) += pci-layerscape.o
> > diff --git a/drivers/pci/controller/dwc/pcie-nxp-s32g-regs.h b/drivers/pci/controller/dwc/pcie-nxp-s32g-regs.h
> > new file mode 100644
> > index 000000000000..c264446a8f21
> > --- /dev/null
> > +++ b/drivers/pci/controller/dwc/pcie-nxp-s32g-regs.h
> > @@ -0,0 +1,27 @@
> > +/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+ */
> > +/*
> > + * Copyright 2015-2016 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
> > + * Copyright 2016-2023, 2025 NXP
> > + */
> > +
> > +#ifndef PCIE_S32G_REGS_H
> > +#define PCIE_S32G_REGS_H
> > +
> > +/* PCIe controller Sub-System */
> > +
> > +/* PCIe controller 0 General Control 1 */
> > +#define PCIE_S32G_PE0_GEN_CTRL_1             0x50
> > +#define DEVICE_TYPE_MASK                     GENMASK(3, 0)
> > +#define SRIS_MODE                            BIT(8)
> > +
> > +/* PCIe controller 0 General Control 3 */
> > +#define PCIE_S32G_PE0_GEN_CTRL_3             0x58
> > +#define LTSSM_EN                             BIT(0)
> > +
> > +/* PCIe Controller 0 Link Debug 2 */
> > +#define PCIE_S32G_PE0_LINK_DBG_2             0xB4
> > +#define SMLH_LTSSM_STATE_MASK                        GENMASK(5, 0)
> > +#define SMLH_LINK_UP                         BIT(6)
> > +#define RDLH_LINK_UP                         BIT(7)
> > +
> > +#endif  /* PCI_S32G_REGS_H */
> > diff --git a/drivers/pci/controller/dwc/pcie-nxp-s32g.c b/drivers/pci/controller/dwc/pcie-nxp-s32g.c
> > new file mode 100644
> > index 000000000000..18bf0fe6f416
> > --- /dev/null
> > +++ b/drivers/pci/controller/dwc/pcie-nxp-s32g.c
> > @@ -0,0 +1,435 @@
> > +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
> > +/*
> > + * PCIe host controller driver for NXP S32G SoCs
> > + *
> > + * Copyright 2019-2025 NXP
> > + */
> > +
> ...
> > +
> > +#define PCIE_LINKUP  (SMLH_LINK_UP | RDLH_LINK_UP)
> > +
> > +static bool s32g_has_data_phy_link(struct s32g_pcie *s32g_pp)
> > +{
> > +     u32 reg = s32g_pcie_readl_ctrl(s32g_pp, PCIE_S32G_PE0_LINK_DBG_2);
> > +
> > +     if ((reg & PCIE_LINKUP) == PCIE_LINKUP) {
> > +             switch (FIELD_GET(SMLH_LTSSM_STATE_MASK, reg)) {
> > +             case DW_PCIE_LTSSM_L0:
> > +             case DW_PCIE_LTSSM_L0S:
> > +             case DW_PCIE_LTSSM_L1_IDLE:
> > +                     return true;
> > +             default:
> > +                     return false;
>
> Are you sure code can go here? I think IP set flag PCIE_LINKUP of
> PCIE_S32G_PE0_LINK_DBG_2 only after LTSSM in above states. Do you know
> which case PCIE_LINKUP is true, but LTSSM is not other state?

I don't have access to such details but can't we have
DW_PCIE_LTSSM_L123_SEND_EIDLE or other transient state but PCIE_LINKUP
?

>
> I remember I asked if DEBUG0 register work? any conclusion?

I mentioned in the cover letter that I was still waiting feedback from
internal team before switching to DEBUG0 and DEBUG1 and remove
.get_ltssm() and .link_up()

I received the feedback earlier today that I can use DEBUG0 and
DEBUG1, so I don't need to implement .get_ltssm() and .link_up(). I
will remove them in the next version

>
> > +             }
> > +     }
> > +
> > +     return false;
> > +}
> > +
>
> ...
>
> > +
> > +static int s32g_pcie_parse_port(struct s32g_pcie *s32g_pp, struct device_node *node)
> > +{
> > +     struct device *dev = s32g_pp->pci.dev;
> > +     struct s32g_pcie_port *port;
> > +     int num_lanes;
> > +
> > +     port = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*port), GFP_KERNEL);
> > +     if (!port)
> > +             return -ENOMEM;
> > +
> > +     port->phy = devm_of_phy_get(dev, node, NULL);
> > +     if (IS_ERR(port->phy))
> > +             return dev_err_probe(dev, PTR_ERR(port->phy),
> > +                             "Failed to get serdes PHY\n");
> > +
> > +     INIT_LIST_HEAD(&port->list);
> > +     list_add_tail(&port->list, &s32g_pp->ports);
> > +
> > +     /*
> > +      * The DWC core initialization code cannot parse yet the num-lanes
> > +      * attribute in the Root Port node. The S32G only supports one Root
> > +      * Port for now so its driver can parse the node and set the num_lanes
> > +      * field of struct dwc_pcie before calling dw_pcie_host_init().
> > +      */
> > +     if (!of_property_read_u32(node, "num-lanes", &num_lanes))
> > +             s32g_pp->pci.num_lanes = num_lanes;
>
> Can you add this to dwc core driver?
>
> Frank
>
> > +
> > +     return 0;
> > +}
> > +
> ...
> > --
> > 2.43.0
> >

Re: [PATCH 3/4 v4] PCI: s32g: Add initial PCIe support (RC)

[Vincent Guittot]

On Mon, 10 Nov 2025 at 20:30, Frank Li <Frank.li@nxp.com> wrote:
>
> On Mon, Nov 10, 2025 at 06:33:33PM +0100, Vincent Guittot wrote:
> > Add initial support of the PCIe controller for S32G Soc family. Only
> > host mode is supported.
> >
> > Co-developed-by: Ionut Vicovan <Ionut.Vicovan@nxp.com>
> > Signed-off-by: Ionut Vicovan <Ionut.Vicovan@nxp.com>
> > Co-developed-by: Ciprian Marian Costea <ciprianmarian.costea@nxp.com>
> > Signed-off-by: Ciprian Marian Costea <ciprianmarian.costea@nxp.com>
> > Co-developed-by: Ghennadi Procopciuc <Ghennadi.Procopciuc@nxp.com>
> > Signed-off-by: Ghennadi Procopciuc <Ghennadi.Procopciuc@nxp.com>
> > Co-developed-by: Larisa Grigore <larisa.grigore@nxp.com>
> > Signed-off-by: Larisa Grigore <larisa.grigore@nxp.com>
> > Signed-off-by: Vincent Guittot <vincent.guittot@linaro.org>
> > ---
> >  drivers/pci/controller/dwc/Kconfig            |  10 +
> >  drivers/pci/controller/dwc/Makefile           |   1 +
> >  .../pci/controller/dwc/pcie-nxp-s32g-regs.h   |  27 ++
> >  drivers/pci/controller/dwc/pcie-nxp-s32g.c    | 435 ++++++++++++++++++
> >  4 files changed, 473 insertions(+)
> >  create mode 100644 drivers/pci/controller/dwc/pcie-nxp-s32g-regs.h
> >  create mode 100644 drivers/pci/controller/dwc/pcie-nxp-s32g.c
> >
> > diff --git a/drivers/pci/controller/dwc/Kconfig b/drivers/pci/controller/dwc/Kconfig
> > index 349d4657393c..e276956c3fca 100644
> > --- a/drivers/pci/controller/dwc/Kconfig
> > +++ b/drivers/pci/controller/dwc/Kconfig
> > @@ -256,6 +256,16 @@ config PCIE_TEGRA194_EP
> >         in order to enable device-specific features PCIE_TEGRA194_EP must be
> >         selected. This uses the DesignWare core.
> >
> > +config PCIE_NXP_S32G
> > +     tristate "NXP S32G PCIe controller (host mode)"
> > +     depends on ARCH_S32 || COMPILE_TEST
> > +     select PCIE_DW_HOST
> > +     help
> > +       Enable support for the PCIe controller in NXP S32G based boards to
> > +       work in Host mode. The controller is based on DesignWare IP and
> > +       can work either as RC or EP. In order to enable host-specific
> > +       features PCIE_NXP_S32G must be selected.
> > +
> >  config PCIE_DW_PLAT
> >       bool
> >
> > diff --git a/drivers/pci/controller/dwc/Makefile b/drivers/pci/controller/dwc/Makefile
> > index 7ae28f3b0fb3..3301bbbad78c 100644
> > --- a/drivers/pci/controller/dwc/Makefile
> > +++ b/drivers/pci/controller/dwc/Makefile
> > @@ -10,6 +10,7 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_PCI_DRA7XX) += pci-dra7xx.o
> >  obj-$(CONFIG_PCI_EXYNOS) += pci-exynos.o
> >  obj-$(CONFIG_PCIE_FU740) += pcie-fu740.o
> >  obj-$(CONFIG_PCI_IMX6) += pci-imx6.o
> > +obj-$(CONFIG_PCIE_NXP_S32G) += pcie-nxp-s32g.o
> >  obj-$(CONFIG_PCIE_SPEAR13XX) += pcie-spear13xx.o
> >  obj-$(CONFIG_PCI_KEYSTONE) += pci-keystone.o
> >  obj-$(CONFIG_PCI_LAYERSCAPE) += pci-layerscape.o
> > diff --git a/drivers/pci/controller/dwc/pcie-nxp-s32g-regs.h b/drivers/pci/controller/dwc/pcie-nxp-s32g-regs.h
> > new file mode 100644
> > index 000000000000..c264446a8f21
> > --- /dev/null
> > +++ b/drivers/pci/controller/dwc/pcie-nxp-s32g-regs.h
> > @@ -0,0 +1,27 @@
> > +/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+ */
> > +/*
> > + * Copyright 2015-2016 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
> > + * Copyright 2016-2023, 2025 NXP
> > + */
> > +
> > +#ifndef PCIE_S32G_REGS_H
> > +#define PCIE_S32G_REGS_H
> > +
> > +/* PCIe controller Sub-System */
> > +
> > +/* PCIe controller 0 General Control 1 */
> > +#define PCIE_S32G_PE0_GEN_CTRL_1             0x50
> > +#define DEVICE_TYPE_MASK                     GENMASK(3, 0)
> > +#define SRIS_MODE                            BIT(8)
> > +
> > +/* PCIe controller 0 General Control 3 */
> > +#define PCIE_S32G_PE0_GEN_CTRL_3             0x58
> > +#define LTSSM_EN                             BIT(0)
> > +
> > +/* PCIe Controller 0 Link Debug 2 */
> > +#define PCIE_S32G_PE0_LINK_DBG_2             0xB4
> > +#define SMLH_LTSSM_STATE_MASK                        GENMASK(5, 0)
> > +#define SMLH_LINK_UP                         BIT(6)
> > +#define RDLH_LINK_UP                         BIT(7)
> > +
> > +#endif  /* PCI_S32G_REGS_H */
> > diff --git a/drivers/pci/controller/dwc/pcie-nxp-s32g.c b/drivers/pci/controller/dwc/pcie-nxp-s32g.c
> > new file mode 100644
> > index 000000000000..18bf0fe6f416
> > --- /dev/null
> > +++ b/drivers/pci/controller/dwc/pcie-nxp-s32g.c
> > @@ -0,0 +1,435 @@
> > +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
> > +/*
> > + * PCIe host controller driver for NXP S32G SoCs
> > + *
> > + * Copyright 2019-2025 NXP
> > + */
> > +
> ...
> > +
> > +#define PCIE_LINKUP  (SMLH_LINK_UP | RDLH_LINK_UP)
> > +
> > +static bool s32g_has_data_phy_link(struct s32g_pcie *s32g_pp)
> > +{
> > +     u32 reg = s32g_pcie_readl_ctrl(s32g_pp, PCIE_S32G_PE0_LINK_DBG_2);
> > +
> > +     if ((reg & PCIE_LINKUP) == PCIE_LINKUP) {
> > +             switch (FIELD_GET(SMLH_LTSSM_STATE_MASK, reg)) {
> > +             case DW_PCIE_LTSSM_L0:
> > +             case DW_PCIE_LTSSM_L0S:
> > +             case DW_PCIE_LTSSM_L1_IDLE:
> > +                     return true;
> > +             default:
> > +                     return false;
>
> Are you sure code can go here? I think IP set flag PCIE_LINKUP of
> PCIE_S32G_PE0_LINK_DBG_2 only after LTSSM in above states. Do you know
> which case PCIE_LINKUP is true, but LTSSM is not other state?
>
> I remember I asked if DEBUG0 register work? any conclusion?
>
> > +             }
> > +     }
> > +
> > +     return false;
> > +}
> > +
>
> ...
>
> > +
> > +static int s32g_pcie_parse_port(struct s32g_pcie *s32g_pp, struct device_node *node)
> > +{
> > +     struct device *dev = s32g_pp->pci.dev;
> > +     struct s32g_pcie_port *port;
> > +     int num_lanes;
> > +
> > +     port = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*port), GFP_KERNEL);
> > +     if (!port)
> > +             return -ENOMEM;
> > +
> > +     port->phy = devm_of_phy_get(dev, node, NULL);
> > +     if (IS_ERR(port->phy))
> > +             return dev_err_probe(dev, PTR_ERR(port->phy),
> > +                             "Failed to get serdes PHY\n");
> > +
> > +     INIT_LIST_HEAD(&port->list);
> > +     list_add_tail(&port->list, &s32g_pp->ports);
> > +
> > +     /*
> > +      * The DWC core initialization code cannot parse yet the num-lanes
> > +      * attribute in the Root Port node. The S32G only supports one Root
> > +      * Port for now so its driver can parse the node and set the num_lanes
> > +      * field of struct dwc_pcie before calling dw_pcie_host_init().
> > +      */
> > +     if (!of_property_read_u32(node, "num-lanes", &num_lanes))
> > +             s32g_pp->pci.num_lanes = num_lanes;
>
> Can you add this to dwc core driver?

It has been agreed on v3 that I should handle this locally for now
until dwc core driver gets the support of root port nodes
https://lore.kernel.org/all/20251106173853.GA1959661@bhelgaas/

>
> Frank
>
> > +
> > +     return 0;
> > +}
> > +
> ...
> > --
> > 2.43.0
> >

[PATCH 4/4 v4] MAINTAINERS: Add MAINTAINER for NXP S32G PCIe driver

[Vincent Guittot]

Add a new entry for S32G PCIe driver.

Signed-off-by: Vincent Guittot <vincent.guittot@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Frank Li <Frank.Li@nxp.com>
---
 MAINTAINERS | 9 +++++++++
 1 file changed, 9 insertions(+)

diff --git a/MAINTAINERS b/MAINTAINERS
index ddecf1ef3bed..922ebd4787fc 100644
--- a/MAINTAINERS
+++ b/MAINTAINERS
@@ -3136,6 +3136,15 @@ F:	arch/arm64/boot/dts/freescale/s32g*.dts*
 F:	drivers/pinctrl/nxp/
 F:	drivers/rtc/rtc-s32g.c
 
+ARM/NXP S32G PCIE CONTROLLER DRIVER
+M:	Ghennadi Procopciuc <ghennadi.procopciuc@oss.nxp.com>
+R:	NXP S32 Linux Team <s32@nxp.com>
+L:	imx@lists.linux.dev
+L:	linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org (moderated for non-subscribers)
+S:	Maintained
+F:	Documentation/devicetree/bindings/pci/nxp,s32g-pcie.yaml
+F:	drivers/pci/controller/dwc/pcie-nxp-s32g*
+
 ARM/NXP S32G/S32R DWMAC ETHERNET DRIVER
 M:	Jan Petrous <jan.petrous@oss.nxp.com>
 R:	s32@nxp.com
-- 
2.43.0