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* [PATCH] PCI: cadence: skip the link polling when endpoint not connected
@ 2026-06-05  7:19 Aksh Garg
  2026-06-08  6:26 ` Chen Wang
  2026-06-09  3:42 ` Siddharth Vadapalli
  0 siblings, 2 replies; 6+ messages in thread
From: Aksh Garg @ 2026-06-05  7:19 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: linux-pci, vigneshr, s-vadapalli, lpieralisi, kwilczynski, mani,
	robh, bhelgaas, mpillai, unicorn_wang, me, 18255117159
  Cc: linux-arm-kernel, linux-kernel, danishanwar, a-garg7

cdns_pcie_host_wait_for_link() polls on link-up for 10 retries with a
delay of 90-100ms each (~1 second). A call to cdns_pcie_host_link_setup()
during the resume operation blocks the resume operation unnecessarily for
~1s even when no endpoint device is connected.

Add skip_link_polling flag to track link state across suspend/resume
cycles. If link was down before suspend, skip the expensive polling
in resume since no endpoint was present.

Signed-off-by: Aksh Garg <a-garg7@ti.com>
---
 drivers/pci/controller/cadence/pci-j721e.c             | 5 +++++
 drivers/pci/controller/cadence/pcie-cadence-host-hpa.c | 3 +++
 drivers/pci/controller/cadence/pcie-cadence-host.c     | 3 +++
 drivers/pci/controller/cadence/pcie-cadence.h          | 3 +++
 4 files changed, 14 insertions(+)

diff --git a/drivers/pci/controller/cadence/pci-j721e.c b/drivers/pci/controller/cadence/pci-j721e.c
index bfdfe98d5aba..849eb8bb9e45 100644
--- a/drivers/pci/controller/cadence/pci-j721e.c
+++ b/drivers/pci/controller/cadence/pci-j721e.c
@@ -686,6 +686,11 @@ static int j721e_pcie_suspend_noirq(struct device *dev)
 	struct j721e_pcie *pcie = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
 
 	if (pcie->mode == PCI_MODE_RC) {
+		struct cdns_pcie_rc *rc = cdns_pcie_to_rc(pcie->cdns_pcie);
+
+		/* If link is down before suspend, skip polling in resume */
+		rc->skip_link_polling = !j721e_pcie_link_up(pcie->cdns_pcie);
+
 		gpiod_set_value_cansleep(pcie->reset_gpio, 0);
 		clk_disable_unprepare(pcie->refclk);
 	}
diff --git a/drivers/pci/controller/cadence/pcie-cadence-host-hpa.c b/drivers/pci/controller/cadence/pcie-cadence-host-hpa.c
index 0f540bed58e8..d78c1282a5ee 100644
--- a/drivers/pci/controller/cadence/pcie-cadence-host-hpa.c
+++ b/drivers/pci/controller/cadence/pcie-cadence-host-hpa.c
@@ -301,6 +301,9 @@ int cdns_pcie_hpa_host_link_setup(struct cdns_pcie_rc *rc)
 		return ret;
 	}
 
+	if (rc->skip_link_polling)
+		return 0;
+
 	ret = cdns_pcie_host_wait_for_link(pcie, cdns_pcie_hpa_link_up);
 	if (ret)
 		dev_dbg(dev, "PCIe link never came up\n");
diff --git a/drivers/pci/controller/cadence/pcie-cadence-host.c b/drivers/pci/controller/cadence/pcie-cadence-host.c
index 0bc9e6e90e0e..026414c21ee1 100644
--- a/drivers/pci/controller/cadence/pcie-cadence-host.c
+++ b/drivers/pci/controller/cadence/pcie-cadence-host.c
@@ -352,6 +352,9 @@ int cdns_pcie_host_link_setup(struct cdns_pcie_rc *rc)
 		return ret;
 	}
 
+	if (rc->skip_link_polling)
+		return 0;
+
 	ret = cdns_pcie_host_start_link(rc, cdns_pcie_link_up);
 	if (ret)
 		dev_dbg(dev, "PCIe link never came up\n");
diff --git a/drivers/pci/controller/cadence/pcie-cadence.h b/drivers/pci/controller/cadence/pcie-cadence.h
index 574e9cf4d003..01e49ecccc7b 100644
--- a/drivers/pci/controller/cadence/pcie-cadence.h
+++ b/drivers/pci/controller/cadence/pcie-cadence.h
@@ -117,6 +117,8 @@ struct cdns_pcie {
  * @no_inbound_map: Whether inbound mapping is supported
  * @quirk_broken_aspm_l0s: Disable ASPM L0s support as quirk
  * @quirk_broken_aspm_l1: Disable ASPM L1 support as quirk
+ * @skip_link_polling: Skip link polling in resume if link was down before
+ *		       suspend, to avoid long delay in resume
  */
 struct cdns_pcie_rc {
 	struct cdns_pcie	pcie;
@@ -131,6 +133,7 @@ struct cdns_pcie_rc {
 	unsigned int            no_inbound_map:1;
 	unsigned int            quirk_broken_aspm_l0s:1;
 	unsigned int            quirk_broken_aspm_l1:1;
+	unsigned int		skip_link_polling:1;
 };
 
 /**
-- 
2.34.1



^ permalink raw reply related	[flat|nested] 6+ messages in thread

* Re: [PATCH] PCI: cadence: skip the link polling when endpoint not connected
  2026-06-05  7:19 [PATCH] PCI: cadence: skip the link polling when endpoint not connected Aksh Garg
@ 2026-06-08  6:26 ` Chen Wang
  2026-06-09  3:42 ` Siddharth Vadapalli
  1 sibling, 0 replies; 6+ messages in thread
From: Chen Wang @ 2026-06-08  6:26 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Aksh Garg, linux-pci, vigneshr, s-vadapalli, lpieralisi,
	kwilczynski, mani, robh, bhelgaas, mpillai, me, 18255117159
  Cc: linux-arm-kernel, linux-kernel, danishanwar


On 6/5/2026 3:19 PM, Aksh Garg wrote:
> cdns_pcie_host_wait_for_link() polls on link-up for 10 retries with a
> delay of 90-100ms each (~1 second). A call to cdns_pcie_host_link_setup()
> during the resume operation blocks the resume operation unnecessarily for
> ~1s even when no endpoint device is connected.
>
> Add skip_link_polling flag to track link state across suspend/resume
> cycles. If link was down before suspend, skip the expensive polling
> in resume since no endpoint was present.
>
> Signed-off-by: Aksh Garg <a-garg7@ti.com>

Reviewed-by: Chen Wang <unicorn_wang@outlook.com>

[......]




^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 6+ messages in thread

* Re: [PATCH] PCI: cadence: skip the link polling when endpoint not connected
  2026-06-05  7:19 [PATCH] PCI: cadence: skip the link polling when endpoint not connected Aksh Garg
  2026-06-08  6:26 ` Chen Wang
@ 2026-06-09  3:42 ` Siddharth Vadapalli
  2026-06-09  4:28   ` Aksh Garg
  1 sibling, 1 reply; 6+ messages in thread
From: Siddharth Vadapalli @ 2026-06-09  3:42 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Aksh Garg
  Cc: vigneshr, lpieralisi, kwilczynski, mani, robh, bhelgaas, mpillai,
	unicorn_wang, me, 18255117159, linux-pci, linux-arm-kernel,
	linux-kernel, danishanwar, s-vadapalli

On 05/06/26 12:49, Aksh Garg wrote:
> cdns_pcie_host_wait_for_link() polls on link-up for 10 retries with a
> delay of 90-100ms each (~1 second). A call to cdns_pcie_host_link_setup()
> during the resume operation blocks the resume operation unnecessarily for
> ~1s even when no endpoint device is connected.
> 
> Add skip_link_polling flag to track link state across suspend/resume
> cycles. If link was down before suspend, skip the expensive polling
> in resume since no endpoint was present.
> 
> Signed-off-by: Aksh Garg <a-garg7@ti.com>
> ---
>   drivers/pci/controller/cadence/pci-j721e.c             | 5 +++++
>   drivers/pci/controller/cadence/pcie-cadence-host-hpa.c | 3 +++
>   drivers/pci/controller/cadence/pcie-cadence-host.c     | 3 +++
>   drivers/pci/controller/cadence/pcie-cadence.h          | 3 +++
>   4 files changed, 14 insertions(+)
> 
> diff --git a/drivers/pci/controller/cadence/pci-j721e.c b/drivers/pci/controller/cadence/pci-j721e.c
> index bfdfe98d5aba..849eb8bb9e45 100644
> --- a/drivers/pci/controller/cadence/pci-j721e.c
> +++ b/drivers/pci/controller/cadence/pci-j721e.c
> @@ -686,6 +686,11 @@ static int j721e_pcie_suspend_noirq(struct device *dev)
>   	struct j721e_pcie *pcie = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
>   
>   	if (pcie->mode == PCI_MODE_RC) {
> +		struct cdns_pcie_rc *rc = cdns_pcie_to_rc(pcie->cdns_pcie);
> +
> +		/* If link is down before suspend, skip polling in resume */
> +		rc->skip_link_polling = !j721e_pcie_link_up(pcie->cdns_pcie);
> +

Please consider the following scenario:
1. Endpoint device is not connected initially and we suspend with 
'skip_link_polling' set to true.
2. We resume and skip link polling.
3. An Endpoint device is connected to the PCIe Connector a while later.
4. We perform a bus rescan, but with skip_link_polling still set (in 
resume), wouldn't we skip polling for the link to be up?

Shouldn't 'skip_link_polling' be set to false on resume, after we skip the 
polling initially, in order to allow waiting for a link up for a newly 
connected device? Although this may not be done in practice and the 
Endpoint device may always be left connected from the start, I am wondering 
if we should clear 'skip_link_polling' on resume to account for the 
aforementioned scenario. Let me know if I am overlooking something here.

>   		gpiod_set_value_cansleep(pcie->reset_gpio, 0);
>   		clk_disable_unprepare(pcie->refclk);
>   	}

[TRIMMED]

Regards,
Siddharth.


^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 6+ messages in thread

* Re: [PATCH] PCI: cadence: skip the link polling when endpoint not connected
  2026-06-09  3:42 ` Siddharth Vadapalli
@ 2026-06-09  4:28   ` Aksh Garg
  2026-06-09  5:11     ` Siddharth Vadapalli
  0 siblings, 1 reply; 6+ messages in thread
From: Aksh Garg @ 2026-06-09  4:28 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Siddharth Vadapalli
  Cc: vigneshr, lpieralisi, kwilczynski, mani, robh, bhelgaas, mpillai,
	unicorn_wang, me, 18255117159, linux-pci, linux-arm-kernel,
	linux-kernel, danishanwar



On 09/06/26 09:12, Siddharth Vadapalli wrote:
> On 05/06/26 12:49, Aksh Garg wrote:
>> cdns_pcie_host_wait_for_link() polls on link-up for 10 retries with a
>> delay of 90-100ms each (~1 second). A call to cdns_pcie_host_link_setup()
>> during the resume operation blocks the resume operation unnecessarily for
>> ~1s even when no endpoint device is connected.
>>
>> Add skip_link_polling flag to track link state across suspend/resume
>> cycles. If link was down before suspend, skip the expensive polling
>> in resume since no endpoint was present.
>>
>> Signed-off-by: Aksh Garg <a-garg7@ti.com>
>> ---
>>   drivers/pci/controller/cadence/pci-j721e.c             | 5 +++++
>>   drivers/pci/controller/cadence/pcie-cadence-host-hpa.c | 3 +++
>>   drivers/pci/controller/cadence/pcie-cadence-host.c     | 3 +++
>>   drivers/pci/controller/cadence/pcie-cadence.h          | 3 +++
>>   4 files changed, 14 insertions(+)
>>
>> diff --git a/drivers/pci/controller/cadence/pci-j721e.c b/drivers/pci/ 
>> controller/cadence/pci-j721e.c
>> index bfdfe98d5aba..849eb8bb9e45 100644
>> --- a/drivers/pci/controller/cadence/pci-j721e.c
>> +++ b/drivers/pci/controller/cadence/pci-j721e.c
>> @@ -686,6 +686,11 @@ static int j721e_pcie_suspend_noirq(struct device 
>> *dev)
>>       struct j721e_pcie *pcie = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
>>       if (pcie->mode == PCI_MODE_RC) {
>> +        struct cdns_pcie_rc *rc = cdns_pcie_to_rc(pcie->cdns_pcie);
>> +
>> +        /* If link is down before suspend, skip polling in resume */
>> +        rc->skip_link_polling = !j721e_pcie_link_up(pcie->cdns_pcie);
>> +
> 
> Please consider the following scenario:
> 1. Endpoint device is not connected initially and we suspend with 
> 'skip_link_polling' set to true.
> 2. We resume and skip link polling.
> 3. An Endpoint device is connected to the PCIe Connector a while later.
> 4. We perform a bus rescan, but with skip_link_polling still set (in 
> resume), wouldn't we skip polling for the link to be up?
> 
> Shouldn't 'skip_link_polling' be set to false on resume, after we skip 
> the polling initially, in order to allow waiting for a link up for a 
> newly connected device? Although this may not be done in practice and 
> the Endpoint device may always be left connected from the start, I am 
> wondering if we should clear 'skip_link_polling' on resume to account 
> for the aforementioned scenario. Let me know if I am overlooking 
> something here.

This path is not used during bus rescan. This implies that during the 
rescan, we do not call cdns_pcie_host_link_setup() or 
cdns_pcie_hpa_host_link_setup().

> 
>>           gpiod_set_value_cansleep(pcie->reset_gpio, 0);
>>           clk_disable_unprepare(pcie->refclk);
>>       }
> 
> [TRIMMED]
> 
> Regards,
> Siddharth.



^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 6+ messages in thread

* Re: [PATCH] PCI: cadence: skip the link polling when endpoint not connected
  2026-06-09  4:28   ` Aksh Garg
@ 2026-06-09  5:11     ` Siddharth Vadapalli
  2026-06-09  5:36       ` Manikandan Karunakaran Pillai
  0 siblings, 1 reply; 6+ messages in thread
From: Siddharth Vadapalli @ 2026-06-09  5:11 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Aksh Garg
  Cc: s-vadapalli, vigneshr, lpieralisi, kwilczynski, mani, robh,
	bhelgaas, mpillai, unicorn_wang, me, 18255117159, linux-pci,
	linux-arm-kernel, linux-kernel, danishanwar

On 09/06/26 09:58, Aksh Garg wrote:
> 
> 
> On 09/06/26 09:12, Siddharth Vadapalli wrote:
>> On 05/06/26 12:49, Aksh Garg wrote:
>>> cdns_pcie_host_wait_for_link() polls on link-up for 10 retries with a
>>> delay of 90-100ms each (~1 second). A call to cdns_pcie_host_link_setup()
>>> during the resume operation blocks the resume operation unnecessarily for
>>> ~1s even when no endpoint device is connected.
>>>
>>> Add skip_link_polling flag to track link state across suspend/resume
>>> cycles. If link was down before suspend, skip the expensive polling
>>> in resume since no endpoint was present.
>>>
>>> Signed-off-by: Aksh Garg <a-garg7@ti.com>
>>> ---
>>>   drivers/pci/controller/cadence/pci-j721e.c             | 5 +++++
>>>   drivers/pci/controller/cadence/pcie-cadence-host-hpa.c | 3 +++
>>>   drivers/pci/controller/cadence/pcie-cadence-host.c     | 3 +++
>>>   drivers/pci/controller/cadence/pcie-cadence.h          | 3 +++
>>>   4 files changed, 14 insertions(+)
>>>
>>> diff --git a/drivers/pci/controller/cadence/pci-j721e.c b/drivers/pci/ 
>>> controller/cadence/pci-j721e.c
>>> index bfdfe98d5aba..849eb8bb9e45 100644
>>> --- a/drivers/pci/controller/cadence/pci-j721e.c
>>> +++ b/drivers/pci/controller/cadence/pci-j721e.c
>>> @@ -686,6 +686,11 @@ static int j721e_pcie_suspend_noirq(struct device 
>>> *dev)
>>>       struct j721e_pcie *pcie = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
>>>       if (pcie->mode == PCI_MODE_RC) {
>>> +        struct cdns_pcie_rc *rc = cdns_pcie_to_rc(pcie->cdns_pcie);
>>> +
>>> +        /* If link is down before suspend, skip polling in resume */
>>> +        rc->skip_link_polling = !j721e_pcie_link_up(pcie->cdns_pcie);
>>> +
>>
>> Please consider the following scenario:
>> 1. Endpoint device is not connected initially and we suspend with 
>> 'skip_link_polling' set to true.
>> 2. We resume and skip link polling.
>> 3. An Endpoint device is connected to the PCIe Connector a while later.
>> 4. We perform a bus rescan, but with skip_link_polling still set (in 
>> resume), wouldn't we skip polling for the link to be up?
>>
>> Shouldn't 'skip_link_polling' be set to false on resume, after we skip 
>> the polling initially, in order to allow waiting for a link up for a 
>> newly connected device? Although this may not be done in practice and the 
>> Endpoint device may always be left connected from the start, I am 
>> wondering if we should clear 'skip_link_polling' on resume to account for 
>> the aforementioned scenario. Let me know if I am overlooking something here.
> 
> This path is not used during bus rescan. This implies that during the 
> rescan, we do not call cdns_pcie_host_link_setup() or 
> cdns_pcie_hpa_host_link_setup().
Thank you for clarifying.

Reviewed-by: Siddharth Vadapalli <s-vadapalli@ti.com>

Regards,
Siddharth.


^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 6+ messages in thread

* RE: [PATCH] PCI: cadence: skip the link polling when endpoint not connected
  2026-06-09  5:11     ` Siddharth Vadapalli
@ 2026-06-09  5:36       ` Manikandan Karunakaran Pillai
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 6+ messages in thread
From: Manikandan Karunakaran Pillai @ 2026-06-09  5:36 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Siddharth Vadapalli, Aksh Garg
  Cc: vigneshr@ti.com, lpieralisi@kernel.org, kwilczynski@kernel.org,
	mani@kernel.org, robh@kernel.org, bhelgaas@google.com,
	unicorn_wang@outlook.com, me@ziyao.cc, 18255117159@163.com,
	linux-pci@vger.kernel.org, linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org,
	linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org, danishanwar@ti.com



>-----Original Message-----
>From: Siddharth Vadapalli <s-vadapalli@ti.com>
>Sent: Tuesday, June 9, 2026 10:42 AM
>To: Aksh Garg <a-garg7@ti.com>
>Cc: s-vadapalli@ti.com; vigneshr@ti.com; lpieralisi@kernel.org;
>kwilczynski@kernel.org; mani@kernel.org; robh@kernel.org;
>bhelgaas@google.com; Manikandan Karunakaran Pillai
><mpillai@cadence.com>; unicorn_wang@outlook.com; me@ziyao.cc;
>18255117159@163.com; linux-pci@vger.kernel.org; linux-arm-
>kernel@lists.infradead.org; linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org; danishanwar@ti.com
>Subject: Re: [PATCH] PCI: cadence: skip the link polling when endpoint not
>connected
>
>EXTERNAL MAIL
>
>
>On 09/06/26 09:58, Aksh Garg wrote:
>>
>>
>> On 09/06/26 09:12, Siddharth Vadapalli wrote:
>>> On 05/06/26 12:49, Aksh Garg wrote:
>>>> cdns_pcie_host_wait_for_link() polls on link-up for 10 retries with a
>>>> delay of 90-100ms each (~1 second). A call to cdns_pcie_host_link_setup()
>>>> during the resume operation blocks the resume operation unnecessarily
>for
>>>> ~1s even when no endpoint device is connected.
>>>>
>>>> Add skip_link_polling flag to track link state across suspend/resume
>>>> cycles. If link was down before suspend, skip the expensive polling
>>>> in resume since no endpoint was present.
>>>>
>>>> Signed-off-by: Aksh Garg <a-garg7@ti.com>
>>>> ---
>>>>   drivers/pci/controller/cadence/pci-j721e.c             | 5 +++++
>>>>   drivers/pci/controller/cadence/pcie-cadence-host-hpa.c | 3 +++
>>>>   drivers/pci/controller/cadence/pcie-cadence-host.c     | 3 +++
>>>>   drivers/pci/controller/cadence/pcie-cadence.h          | 3 +++
>>>>   4 files changed, 14 insertions(+)
>>>>
>>>> diff --git a/drivers/pci/controller/cadence/pci-j721e.c b/drivers/pci/
>>>> controller/cadence/pci-j721e.c
>>>> index bfdfe98d5aba..849eb8bb9e45 100644
>>>> --- a/drivers/pci/controller/cadence/pci-j721e.c
>>>> +++ b/drivers/pci/controller/cadence/pci-j721e.c
>>>> @@ -686,6 +686,11 @@ static int j721e_pcie_suspend_noirq(struct device
>>>> *dev)
>>>>       struct j721e_pcie *pcie = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
>>>>       if (pcie->mode == PCI_MODE_RC) {
>>>> +        struct cdns_pcie_rc *rc = cdns_pcie_to_rc(pcie->cdns_pcie);
>>>> +
>>>> +        /* If link is down before suspend, skip polling in resume */
>>>> +        rc->skip_link_polling = !j721e_pcie_link_up(pcie->cdns_pcie);
>>>> +
>>>
>>> Please consider the following scenario:
>>> 1. Endpoint device is not connected initially and we suspend with
>>> 'skip_link_polling' set to true.
>>> 2. We resume and skip link polling.
>>> 3. An Endpoint device is connected to the PCIe Connector a while later.
>>> 4. We perform a bus rescan, but with skip_link_polling still set (in
>>> resume), wouldn't we skip polling for the link to be up?
>>>
>>> Shouldn't 'skip_link_polling' be set to false on resume, after we skip
>>> the polling initially, in order to allow waiting for a link up for a
>>> newly connected device? Although this may not be done in practice and the
>>> Endpoint device may always be left connected from the start, I am
>>> wondering if we should clear 'skip_link_polling' on resume to account for
>>> the aforementioned scenario. Let me know if I am overlooking something
>here.
>>
>> This path is not used during bus rescan. This implies that during the
>> rescan, we do not call cdns_pcie_host_link_setup() or
>> cdns_pcie_hpa_host_link_setup().
>Thank you for clarifying.
>
>Reviewed-by: Siddharth Vadapalli <s-vadapalli@ti.com>
>

Looks good to me


>Regards,
>Siddharth.

^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 6+ messages in thread

end of thread, other threads:[~2026-06-09  5:37 UTC | newest]

Thread overview: 6+ messages (download: mbox.gz follow: Atom feed
-- links below jump to the message on this page --
2026-06-05  7:19 [PATCH] PCI: cadence: skip the link polling when endpoint not connected Aksh Garg
2026-06-08  6:26 ` Chen Wang
2026-06-09  3:42 ` Siddharth Vadapalli
2026-06-09  4:28   ` Aksh Garg
2026-06-09  5:11     ` Siddharth Vadapalli
2026-06-09  5:36       ` Manikandan Karunakaran Pillai

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