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* [PATCH 2/4] i2c: sun6i-p2wi: Fix device node reference leak in p2wi_probe
From: Uday Khare @ 2026-06-18 13:21 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: andi.shyti, wens, jernej.skrabec, samuel
  Cc: linux-i2c, linux-arm-kernel, linux-sunxi, linux-kernel,
	Uday Khare

In p2wi_probe(), the device node reference obtained via
of_get_next_available_child() is stored in childnp. This reference is
never released via of_node_put() - neither on the error path when
of_property_read_u32() fails to read the 'reg' property, nor on the
success path after the target address has been read.

Fix this by calling of_node_put(childnp) on both the error and success
paths.

Fixes: 3e833490fae5 ("i2c: sunxi: add P2WI (Push/Pull 2 Wire Interface) controller support")
Signed-off-by: Uday Khare <udaykhare77@gmail.com>
---
 drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-sun6i-p2wi.c | 11 +++++++----
 1 file changed, 7 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-sun6i-p2wi.c b/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-sun6i-p2wi.c
index dffbe776a195..1ef0e82eeb63 100644
--- a/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-sun6i-p2wi.c
+++ b/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-sun6i-p2wi.c
@@ -220,10 +220,13 @@ static int p2wi_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
 	childnp = of_get_next_available_child(np, NULL);
 	if (childnp) {
 		ret = of_property_read_u32(childnp, "reg", &target_addr);
-		if (ret)
-			return dev_err_probe(dev, -EINVAL,
-					     "invalid target address on node %pOF\n", childnp);
-
+		if (ret) {
+			ret = dev_err_probe(dev, -EINVAL,
+					    "invalid target address on node %pOF\n", childnp);
+			of_node_put(childnp);
+			return ret;
+		}
+		of_node_put(childnp);
 		p2wi->target_addr = target_addr;
 	}
 
-- 
2.54.0



^ permalink raw reply related

* [RFC PATCH net-next v8 09/12] net: phylink: add .pcs_link_down PCS OP
From: Christian Marangi @ 2026-06-18 12:57 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Andrew Lunn, David S. Miller, Eric Dumazet, Jakub Kicinski,
	Paolo Abeni, Rob Herring, Krzysztof Kozlowski, Conor Dooley,
	Simon Horman, Jonathan Corbet, Shuah Khan, Christian Marangi,
	Lorenzo Bianconi, Heiner Kallweit, Russell King, Saravana Kannan,
	Philipp Zabel, Nathan Chancellor, Nick Desaulniers, Bill Wendling,
	Justin Stitt, netdev, devicetree, linux-kernel, linux-doc,
	linux-arm-kernel, linux-mediatek, llvm, Maxime Chevallier
In-Reply-To: <20260618125752.1223-1-ansuelsmth@gmail.com>

Permit for PCS driver to define specific operation to tear down the link
between the MAC and the PCS.

This might be needed for some PCS that reset counter or require special
reset to correctly work if the link needs to be restored later.

On phylink_link_down() call, the additional phylink_pcs_link_down() will
be called after .mac_link_down to tear down the link.

PCS driver will need to define .pcs_link_down to make use of this.

Signed-off-by: Christian Marangi <ansuelsmth@gmail.com>
---
 drivers/net/phy/phylink.c |  9 +++++++++
 include/linux/phylink.h   | 12 ++++++++++++
 2 files changed, 21 insertions(+)

diff --git a/drivers/net/phy/phylink.c b/drivers/net/phy/phylink.c
index b9a212bd1206..b2b1d57dacd2 100644
--- a/drivers/net/phy/phylink.c
+++ b/drivers/net/phy/phylink.c
@@ -1038,6 +1038,12 @@ static void phylink_pcs_link_up(struct phylink_pcs *pcs, unsigned int neg_mode,
 		pcs->ops->pcs_link_up(pcs, neg_mode, interface, speed, duplex);
 }
 
+static void phylink_pcs_link_down(struct phylink_pcs *pcs)
+{
+	if (pcs && pcs->ops->pcs_link_down)
+		pcs->ops->pcs_link_down(pcs);
+}
+
 static void phylink_pcs_disable_eee(struct phylink_pcs *pcs)
 {
 	if (pcs && pcs->ops->pcs_disable_eee)
@@ -1739,6 +1745,9 @@ static void phylink_link_down(struct phylink *pl)
 
 	pl->mac_ops->mac_link_down(pl->config, pl->act_link_an_mode,
 				   pl->cur_interface);
+
+	phylink_pcs_link_down(pl->pcs);
+
 	phylink_info(pl, "Link is Down\n");
 }
 
diff --git a/include/linux/phylink.h b/include/linux/phylink.h
index 15e6b1a39dfe..ecf4c384fd31 100644
--- a/include/linux/phylink.h
+++ b/include/linux/phylink.h
@@ -528,6 +528,7 @@ struct phylink_pcs {
  * @pcs_an_restart: restart 802.3z BaseX autonegotiation.
  * @pcs_link_up: program the PCS for the resolved link configuration
  *               (where necessary).
+ * @pcs_link_down: tear down link between MAC and PCS.
  * @pcs_disable_eee: optional notification to PCS that EEE has been disabled
  *		     at the MAC.
  * @pcs_enable_eee: optional notification to PCS that EEE will be enabled at
@@ -555,6 +556,7 @@ struct phylink_pcs_ops {
 	void (*pcs_an_restart)(struct phylink_pcs *pcs);
 	void (*pcs_link_up)(struct phylink_pcs *pcs, unsigned int neg_mode,
 			    phy_interface_t interface, int speed, int duplex);
+	void (*pcs_link_down)(struct phylink_pcs *pcs);
 	void (*pcs_disable_eee)(struct phylink_pcs *pcs);
 	void (*pcs_enable_eee)(struct phylink_pcs *pcs);
 	int (*pcs_pre_init)(struct phylink_pcs *pcs);
@@ -690,6 +692,16 @@ void pcs_an_restart(struct phylink_pcs *pcs);
 void pcs_link_up(struct phylink_pcs *pcs, unsigned int neg_mode,
 		 phy_interface_t interface, int speed, int duplex);
 
+/**
+ * pcs_link_up() - tear down link between MAC and PCS
+ * @pcs: a pointer to a &struct phylink_pcs.
+ *
+ * This call will be made just after mac_link_down() to inform the PCS the
+ * link has gone down. PCS should be configured to stop processing packets
+ * for transmission and reception.
+ */
+void pcs_link_down(struct phylink_pcs *pcs);
+
 /**
  * pcs_disable_eee() - Disable EEE at the PCS
  * @pcs: a pointer to a &struct phylink_pcs
-- 
2.53.0



^ permalink raw reply related

* Re: [PATCHv2] arm64/entry: Fix arm64-specific rseq brokenness
From: Mark Rutland @ 2026-06-18 13:17 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Mathias Stearn
  Cc: Will Deacon, Jinjie Ruan, linux-arm-kernel, Catalin Marinas,
	Peter Zijlstra, Thomas Gleixner, ckennelly, dvyukov, linux-kernel,
	mathieu.desnoyers
In-Reply-To: <CAHnCjA2+LeDt+_i44dq--73N85qpiCupa_82r0Knm0_RFDKTQw@mail.gmail.com>

On Thu, Jun 18, 2026 at 09:55:20AM +0200, Mathias Stearn wrote:
> On Wed, Jun 10, 2026 at 2:37 PM Will Deacon <will@kernel.org> wrote:
> >
> > On Tue, Jun 09, 2026 at 02:04:23PM +0200, Mathias Stearn wrote:
> > > Is it possible to get 411c1cf43039 backported to 7.0 or was it omitted
> > > intentionally?
> >
> > You can send a backport to the stable maintainers:
> >
> > https://docs.kernel.org/process/stable-kernel-rules.html#procedure-for-submitting-patches-to-the-stable-tree
> 
> Who was that "you" directed at? I'm not used to the kernel development
> process. Is that my responsibility as the bug reporter / interested
> party, or something that Mark Rutland, author of the patch, should do?

I'll sort it out.

Mark.


^ permalink raw reply

* Re: Question: pinctrl-backed GPIO set_config and gpio_chip::can_sleep
From: Linus Walleij @ 2026-06-18 13:15 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Runyu Xiao
  Cc: Linus Walleij, Bartosz Golaszewski, Ludovic Desroches,
	Nicolas Ferre, Alexandre Belloni, Claudiu Beznea, Antonio Borneo,
	Maxime Coquelin, Alexandre Torgue, Chen-Yu Tsai, Jernej Skrabec,
	Samuel Holland, linux-arm-kernel, linux-gpio, linux-stm32,
	linux-sunxi, linux-kernel, jianhao.xu
In-Reply-To: <20260618053650.4053352-1-runyu.xiao@seu.edu.cn>

Hi Runyu,

thanks for your analysis!

On Thu, Jun 18, 2026 at 7:42 AM Runyu Xiao <runyu.xiao@seu.edu.cn> wrote:

> The path we are concerned about is:
>
>   gpiod_set_config()
>     -> gpio_do_set_config()
>        -> gpiochip_generic_config()
>        -> pinctrl_gpio_set_config()
>        -> pinctrl_get_device_gpio_range()
>        -> mutex_lock(&pctldev->mutex)

That would be mutex_lock(&pinctrldev_list_mutex); would it not?

> If gpiod_cansleep() returns false, a GPIO forwarder or another consumer
> can choose an atomic carrier and call gpiod_set_config() while holding a
> spinlock.

I see the problem.

> The local draft I am considering marks only these controllers as
> sleeping:
>
>   pinctrl: at91-pio4: mark the GPIO controller as sleeping
>   pinctrl: stm32: mark the GPIO controller as sleeping
>   pinctrl: sunxi: mark the GPIO controller as sleeping
>
> The reason is that all three expose gpiochip_generic_config() and can
> therefore reach the pinctrl mutex from the GPIO set_config path, while
> their current gpio_chip registration does not set can_sleep.

But that's not the right solution is it? These controllers can probably
just write a register and be done with it, they all look like they are
memory-mapped? That means we introduce sleep where not needed.

Can we simply replace pinctrldev_list_mutex with a spinlock?
The list isn't gonna be huge and all in-memory anyway.
If it takes too much time we need to think about putting the
ranges in a better data structure such as the maple tree.

mutex_lock(&pinctrldev_list_mutex); could then be turned
into spinlock_irqsave() or even better
guard(spinlock_irqsave)(&pinctrldev_list_lock) in
pinctrl_get_device_gpio_range().

This would mean we just take two different spinlocks in seqence
and save state in each so it should work just fine.

Yours,
Linus Walleij


^ permalink raw reply

* Re: [RFC PATCH net-next v8 12/12] net: airoha: add phylink support
From: Lorenzo Bianconi @ 2026-06-18 13:15 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Christian Marangi
  Cc: Andrew Lunn, David S. Miller, Eric Dumazet, Jakub Kicinski,
	Paolo Abeni, Rob Herring, Krzysztof Kozlowski, Conor Dooley,
	Simon Horman, Jonathan Corbet, Shuah Khan, Heiner Kallweit,
	Russell King, Saravana Kannan, Philipp Zabel, Nathan Chancellor,
	Nick Desaulniers, Bill Wendling, Justin Stitt, netdev, devicetree,
	linux-kernel, linux-doc, linux-arm-kernel, linux-mediatek, llvm,
	Maxime Chevallier
In-Reply-To: <20260618125752.1223-13-ansuelsmth@gmail.com>

[-- Attachment #1: Type: text/plain, Size: 8113 bytes --]

[...]

> +static void airoha_mac_config(struct phylink_config *config, unsigned int mode,
> +			      const struct phylink_link_state *state)
> +{
> +}
> +
> +static void airoha_mac_link_up(struct phylink_config *config, struct phy_device *phy,
> +			       unsigned int mode, phy_interface_t interface,
> +			       int speed, int duplex, bool tx_pause, bool rx_pause)
> +{
> +	struct airoha_gdm_dev *dev = container_of(config, struct airoha_gdm_dev,
> +						  phylink_config);
> +	struct airoha_gdm_port *port = dev->port;
> +	struct airoha_eth *eth = dev->eth;
> +	u32 frag_size_tx, frag_size_rx;
> +	u32 mask, val;
> +
> +	/* TX/RX frag is configured only for GDM4 */
> +	if (port->id != AIROHA_GDM4_IDX)
> +		return;
> +
> +	switch (speed) {
> +	case SPEED_10000:
> +	case SPEED_5000:
> +		frag_size_tx = 8;
> +		frag_size_rx = 8;
> +		break;
> +	case SPEED_2500:
> +		frag_size_tx = 2;
> +		frag_size_rx = 1;
> +		break;
> +	default:
> +		frag_size_tx = 1;
> +		frag_size_rx = 0;
> +	}
> +
> +	spin_lock(&port->lock);

Using a spin_lock seems overkill here to me since airoha_mac_link_up()
run in the process context and the spin_lock you are acquiring here
was just used for stats. Since mac_link_up is running in some cases
acquiring RTNL, I guess you can even do something like:

	bool rtnl = rtnl_is_locked();

	if (!rtnl)
		rtnl_lock();
	...
	if (!rtnl)
		rtnl_unlock();

Regards,
Lorenzo

> +
> +	/* Configure TX/RX frag based on speed */
> +	if (dev->nbq == 1) {
> +		mask = GDM4_SGMII1_TX_FRAG_SIZE_MASK;
> +		val = FIELD_PREP(GDM4_SGMII1_TX_FRAG_SIZE_MASK,
> +				 frag_size_tx);
> +	}  else {
> +		mask = GDM4_SGMII0_TX_FRAG_SIZE_MASK;
> +		val = FIELD_PREP(GDM4_SGMII0_TX_FRAG_SIZE_MASK,
> +				 frag_size_tx);
> +	}
> +	airoha_fe_rmw(eth, REG_FE_GDM4_TMBI_FRAG, mask, val);
> +
> +	if (dev->nbq == 1) {
> +		mask = GDM4_SGMII1_RX_FRAG_SIZE_MASK;
> +		val = FIELD_PREP(GDM4_SGMII1_RX_FRAG_SIZE_MASK,
> +				 frag_size_rx);
> +	} else {
> +		mask = GDM4_SGMII0_RX_FRAG_SIZE_MASK;
> +		val = FIELD_PREP(GDM4_SGMII0_RX_FRAG_SIZE_MASK,
> +				 frag_size_rx);
> +	}
> +	airoha_fe_rmw(eth, REG_FE_GDM4_RMBI_FRAG, mask, val);
> +
> +	spin_unlock(&port->lock);
> +}
> +
> +/* Nothing to do in MAC, everything is handled in PCS */
> +static void airoha_mac_link_down(struct phylink_config *config, unsigned int mode,
> +				 phy_interface_t interface)
> +{
> +}
> +
> +static const struct phylink_mac_ops airoha_phylink_ops = {
> +	.mac_config = airoha_mac_config,
> +	.mac_link_up = airoha_mac_link_up,
> +	.mac_link_down = airoha_mac_link_down,
> +};
> +
> +static int airoha_fill_available_pcs(struct phylink_config *config,
> +				     struct phylink_pcs **available_pcs,
> +				     unsigned int num_possible_pcs)
> +{
> +	struct device *dev = config->dev;
> +
> +	return fwnode_phylink_pcs_parse(dev_fwnode(dev), available_pcs,
> +					num_possible_pcs);
> +}
> +
> +static int airoha_setup_phylink(struct net_device *netdev)
> +{
> +	struct airoha_gdm_dev *dev = netdev_priv(netdev);
> +	struct device_node *np = netdev->dev.of_node;
> +	struct airoha_gdm_port *port = dev->port;
> +	struct phylink_config *config;
> +	phy_interface_t phy_mode;
> +	struct phylink *phylink;
> +	int err;
> +
> +	err = of_get_phy_mode(np, &phy_mode);
> +	if (err) {
> +		dev_err(&netdev->dev, "incorrect phy-mode\n");
> +		return err;
> +	}
> +
> +	config = &dev->phylink_config;
> +	config->dev = &netdev->dev;
> +	config->type = PHYLINK_NETDEV;
> +
> +	/*
> +	 * GDM1 only supports internal for Embedded Switch
> +	 * and doesn't require a PCS.
> +	 */
> +	if (port->id == AIROHA_GDM1_IDX) {
> +		config->mac_capabilities = MAC_ASYM_PAUSE | MAC_SYM_PAUSE |
> +					   MAC_10000FD;
> +
> +		__set_bit(PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_INTERNAL,
> +			  config->supported_interfaces);
> +	} else {
> +		config->mac_capabilities = MAC_ASYM_PAUSE | MAC_SYM_PAUSE |
> +					   MAC_10 | MAC_100 | MAC_1000 |
> +					   MAC_2500FD | MAC_5000FD | MAC_10000FD;
> +
> +		config->num_possible_pcs = fwnode_phylink_pcs_count(dev_fwnode(config->dev));
> +		config->fill_available_pcs = airoha_fill_available_pcs;
> +
> +		__set_bit(PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_SGMII,
> +			  config->supported_interfaces);
> +		__set_bit(PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_1000BASEX,
> +			  config->supported_interfaces);
> +		__set_bit(PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_2500BASEX,
> +			  config->supported_interfaces);
> +		__set_bit(PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_10GBASER,
> +			  config->supported_interfaces);
> +		__set_bit(PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_USXGMII,
> +			  config->supported_interfaces);
> +
> +		phy_interface_copy(config->pcs_interfaces,
> +				   config->supported_interfaces);
> +	}
> +
> +	phylink = phylink_create(config, of_fwnode_handle(np),
> +				 phy_mode, &airoha_phylink_ops);
> +	if (IS_ERR(phylink))
> +		return PTR_ERR(phylink);
> +
> +	dev->phylink = phylink;
> +
> +	return 0;
> +}
> +
>  static int airoha_alloc_gdm_device(struct airoha_eth *eth,
>  				   struct airoha_gdm_port *port,
>  				   int nbq, struct device_node *np)
> @@ -3231,7 +3411,7 @@ static int airoha_alloc_gdm_device(struct airoha_eth *eth,
>  	dev->nbq = nbq;
>  	port->devs[index] = dev;
>  
> -	return 0;
> +	return airoha_setup_phylink(netdev);
>  }
>  
>  static int airoha_alloc_gdm_port(struct airoha_eth *eth,
> @@ -3266,7 +3446,7 @@ static int airoha_alloc_gdm_port(struct airoha_eth *eth,
>  		return -ENOMEM;
>  
>  	port->id = id;
> -	spin_lock_init(&port->stats_lock);
> +	spin_lock_init(&port->lock);
>  	eth->ports[p] = port;
>  
>  	err = airoha_metadata_dst_alloc(port);
> @@ -3457,6 +3637,8 @@ static int airoha_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
>  			netdev = netdev_from_priv(dev);
>  			if (netdev->reg_state == NETREG_REGISTERED)
>  				unregister_netdev(netdev);
> +			if (dev->phylink)
> +				phylink_destroy(dev->phylink);
>  			of_node_put(netdev->dev.of_node);
>  		}
>  		airoha_metadata_dst_free(port);
> @@ -3493,6 +3675,7 @@ static void airoha_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
>  
>  			netdev = netdev_from_priv(dev);
>  			unregister_netdev(netdev);
> +			phylink_destroy(dev->phylink);
>  			of_node_put(netdev->dev.of_node);
>  		}
>  		airoha_metadata_dst_free(port);
> diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/airoha/airoha_eth.h b/drivers/net/ethernet/airoha/airoha_eth.h
> index 46b1c31939de..a6fef1777c7b 100644
> --- a/drivers/net/ethernet/airoha/airoha_eth.h
> +++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/airoha/airoha_eth.h
> @@ -554,6 +554,9 @@ struct airoha_gdm_dev {
>  	int nbq;
>  
>  	struct airoha_hw_stats stats;
> +
> +	struct phylink *phylink;
> +	struct phylink_config phylink_config;
>  };
>  
>  struct airoha_gdm_port {
> @@ -561,8 +564,8 @@ struct airoha_gdm_port {
>  	int id;
>  	int users;
>  
> -	/* protect concurrent hw_stats accesses */
> -	spinlock_t stats_lock;
> +	/* protect concurrent hw_stats and frag register accesses */
> +	spinlock_t lock;
>  
>  	struct metadata_dst *dsa_meta[AIROHA_MAX_DSA_PORTS];
>  };
> diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/airoha/airoha_regs.h b/drivers/net/ethernet/airoha/airoha_regs.h
> index 436f3c8779c1..6ad91ca6dcd3 100644
> --- a/drivers/net/ethernet/airoha/airoha_regs.h
> +++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/airoha/airoha_regs.h
> @@ -358,6 +358,18 @@
>  #define IP_FRAGMENT_PORT_MASK		GENMASK(8, 5)
>  #define IP_FRAGMENT_NBQ_MASK		GENMASK(4, 0)
>  
> +#define REG_FE_GDM4_TMBI_FRAG		0x2028
> +#define GDM4_SGMII1_TX_WEIGHT_MASK	GENMASK(31, 26)
> +#define GDM4_SGMII1_TX_FRAG_SIZE_MASK	GENMASK(25, 16)
> +#define GDM4_SGMII0_TX_WEIGHT_MASK	GENMASK(15, 10)
> +#define GDM4_SGMII0_TX_FRAG_SIZE_MASK	GENMASK(9, 0)
> +
> +#define REG_FE_GDM4_RMBI_FRAG		0x202c
> +#define GDM4_SGMII1_RX_WEIGHT_MASK	GENMASK(31, 26)
> +#define GDM4_SGMII1_RX_FRAG_SIZE_MASK	GENMASK(25, 16)
> +#define GDM4_SGMII0_RX_WEIGHT_MASK	GENMASK(15, 10)
> +#define GDM4_SGMII0_RX_FRAG_SIZE_MASK	GENMASK(9, 0)
> +
>  #define REG_MC_VLAN_EN			0x2100
>  #define MC_VLAN_EN_MASK			BIT(0)
>  
> -- 
> 2.53.0
> 

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^ permalink raw reply

* [PATCH v2 3/3] KVM: arm64: Make stage2_split_walker() skip unnecessary walks
From: Leonardo Bras @ 2026-06-18 13:14 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Marc Zyngier, Oliver Upton, Joey Gouly, Steffen Eiden,
	Suzuki K Poulose, Zenghui Yu, Catalin Marinas, Will Deacon,
	Fuad Tabba, Leonardo Bras, Raghavendra Rao Ananta
  Cc: linux-arm-kernel, kvmarm, linux-kernel
In-Reply-To: <20260618131447.764085-1-leo.bras@arm.com>

Currently, when splitting, all the child and sibling nodes will be walked,
with the walker just returning earlier if there is nothing to do. This
means all pagetable entries in the splitting range get a callback from the
walker function, even if it was a level-3 entry.

Optimize splitting by skipping all level-3 entries, as they are already the
smallest block size and can't be split any further.
(i.e. set flag KVM_PGTABLE_WALK_SKIP_LEVEL3)

kvm_mmu_split_huge_pages called in
	kvm_clear_dirty_log_protect() - manual - 64-page granularity
	kvm_mmu_split_memory_region() - no manual - all memory

Signed-off-by: Leonardo Bras <leo.bras@arm.com>
---
 arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/pgtable.c | 3 ++-
 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)

diff --git a/arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/pgtable.c b/arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/pgtable.c
index b9a2078efc51..9ae4d9d7ed56 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/pgtable.c
+++ b/arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/pgtable.c
@@ -1565,21 +1565,22 @@ static int stage2_split_walker(const struct kvm_pgtable_visit_ctx *ctx,
 	new = kvm_init_table_pte(childp, mm_ops);
 	stage2_make_pte(ctx, new);
 	return 0;
 }
 
 int kvm_pgtable_stage2_split(struct kvm_pgtable *pgt, u64 addr, u64 size,
 			     struct kvm_mmu_memory_cache *mc)
 {
 	struct kvm_pgtable_walker walker = {
 		.cb	= stage2_split_walker,
-		.flags	= KVM_PGTABLE_WALK_LEAF,
+		.flags	= KVM_PGTABLE_WALK_LEAF |
+			  KVM_PGTABLE_WALK_SKIP_LEVEL3,
 		.arg	= mc,
 	};
 	int ret;
 
 	ret = kvm_pgtable_walk(pgt, addr, size, &walker);
 	dsb(ishst);
 	return ret;
 }
 
 int __kvm_pgtable_stage2_init(struct kvm_pgtable *pgt, struct kvm_s2_mmu *mmu,
-- 
2.54.0



^ permalink raw reply related

* [PATCH v2 2/3] KVM: arm64: Introduce KVM_PGTABLE_WALK_SKIP_LEVEL* walk flags
From: Leonardo Bras @ 2026-06-18 13:14 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Marc Zyngier, Oliver Upton, Joey Gouly, Steffen Eiden,
	Suzuki K Poulose, Zenghui Yu, Catalin Marinas, Will Deacon,
	Fuad Tabba, Leonardo Bras, Raghavendra Rao Ananta
  Cc: linux-arm-kernel, kvmarm, linux-kernel
In-Reply-To: <20260618131447.764085-1-leo.bras@arm.com>

Add the new walking flags that tell kvm_pgtable_walk() to skip lower levels
when walking the pagetables.

Signed-off-by: Leonardo Bras <leo.bras@arm.com>
---
 arch/arm64/include/asm/kvm_pgtable.h | 13 +++++++++++++
 arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/pgtable.c         | 19 ++++++++++++++++---
 2 files changed, 29 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-)

diff --git a/arch/arm64/include/asm/kvm_pgtable.h b/arch/arm64/include/asm/kvm_pgtable.h
index 41a8687938eb..20c7c12e0e76 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/include/asm/kvm_pgtable.h
+++ b/arch/arm64/include/asm/kvm_pgtable.h
@@ -311,31 +311,44 @@ typedef bool (*kvm_pgtable_force_pte_cb_t)(u64 addr, u64 end,
  * @KVM_PGTABLE_WALK_SHARED:		Indicates the page-tables may be shared
  *					with other software walkers.
  * @KVM_PGTABLE_WALK_IGNORE_EAGAIN:	Don't terminate the walk early if
  *					the walker returns -EAGAIN.
  * @KVM_PGTABLE_WALK_SKIP_BBM_TLBI:	Visit and update table entries
  *					without Break-before-make's
  *					TLB invalidation.
  * @KVM_PGTABLE_WALK_SKIP_CMO:		Visit and update table entries
  *					without Cache maintenance
  *					operations required.
+ * @KVM_PGTABLE_WALK_SKIP_LEVEL0:	Skip visiting level-0+ entries
+ * @KVM_PGTABLE_WALK_SKIP_LEVEL1:	Skip visiting level-1+ entries
+ * @KVM_PGTABLE_WALK_SKIP_LEVEL2:	Skip visiting level-2+ entries
+ * @KVM_PGTABLE_WALK_SKIP_LEVEL3:	Skip visiting level-3 entries
  */
 enum kvm_pgtable_walk_flags {
 	KVM_PGTABLE_WALK_LEAF			= BIT(0),
 	KVM_PGTABLE_WALK_TABLE_PRE		= BIT(1),
 	KVM_PGTABLE_WALK_TABLE_POST		= BIT(2),
 	KVM_PGTABLE_WALK_SHARED			= BIT(3),
 	KVM_PGTABLE_WALK_IGNORE_EAGAIN		= BIT(4),
 	KVM_PGTABLE_WALK_SKIP_BBM_TLBI		= BIT(5),
 	KVM_PGTABLE_WALK_SKIP_CMO		= BIT(6),
+	KVM_PGTABLE_WALK_SKIP_LEVEL0		= BIT(7),
+	KVM_PGTABLE_WALK_SKIP_LEVEL1		= BIT(8),
+	KVM_PGTABLE_WALK_SKIP_LEVEL2		= BIT(9),
+	KVM_PGTABLE_WALK_SKIP_LEVEL3		= BIT(10),
 };
 
+#define KVM_PGTABLE_WALK_SKIP_LEVELS 	(KVM_PGTABLE_WALK_SKIP_LEVEL0 | \
+					 KVM_PGTABLE_WALK_SKIP_LEVEL1 | \
+					 KVM_PGTABLE_WALK_SKIP_LEVEL2 | \
+					 KVM_PGTABLE_WALK_SKIP_LEVEL3 )
+
 struct kvm_pgtable_visit_ctx {
 	kvm_pte_t				*ptep;
 	kvm_pte_t				old;
 	void					*arg;
 	struct kvm_pgtable_mm_ops		*mm_ops;
 	u64					start;
 	u64					addr;
 	u64					end;
 	s8					level;
 	enum kvm_pgtable_walk_flags		flags;
diff --git a/arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/pgtable.c b/arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/pgtable.c
index 4be1d51a6ac5..b9a2078efc51 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/pgtable.c
+++ b/arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/pgtable.c
@@ -137,20 +137,33 @@ static bool kvm_pgtable_walk_continue(const struct kvm_pgtable_walker *walker,
 	 * Ignore the return code altogether for walkers outside a fault handler
 	 * (e.g. write protecting a range of memory) and chug along with the
 	 * page table walk.
 	 */
 	if (r == -EAGAIN)
 		return walker->flags & KVM_PGTABLE_WALK_IGNORE_EAGAIN;
 
 	return !r;
 }
 
+static __always_inline bool kvm_pgtable_skip_level(s8 level, enum kvm_pgtable_walk_flags flags)
+{
+	flags &= KVM_PGTABLE_WALK_SKIP_LEVELS;
+
+	if (likely(!flags))
+		return false;
+
+	if (level >= (ffs(flags) - ffs(KVM_PGTABLE_WALK_SKIP_LEVELS)))
+		return true;
+
+	return false;
+}
+
 static int __kvm_pgtable_walk(struct kvm_pgtable_walk_data *data,
 			      struct kvm_pgtable_mm_ops *mm_ops, kvm_pteref_t pgtable, s8 level);
 
 static inline int __kvm_pgtable_visit(struct kvm_pgtable_walk_data *data,
 				      struct kvm_pgtable_mm_ops *mm_ops,
 				      kvm_pteref_t pteref, s8 level)
 {
 	enum kvm_pgtable_walk_flags flags = data->walker->flags;
 	kvm_pte_t *ptep = kvm_dereference_pteref(data->walker, pteref);
 	struct kvm_pgtable_visit_ctx ctx = {
@@ -185,35 +198,35 @@ static inline int __kvm_pgtable_visit(struct kvm_pgtable_walk_data *data,
 	 * into a newly installed or replaced table.
 	 */
 	if (reload) {
 		ctx.old = READ_ONCE(*ptep);
 		table = kvm_pte_table(ctx.old, level);
 	}
 
 	if (!kvm_pgtable_walk_continue(data->walker, ret))
 		return ret;
 
-	if (!table) {
+	if (!table || kvm_pgtable_skip_level(level + 1, ctx.flags)) {
 		data->addr = ALIGN_DOWN(data->addr, kvm_granule_size(level));
 		data->addr += kvm_granule_size(level);
 		goto out;
 	}
 
 	childp = (kvm_pteref_t)kvm_pte_follow(ctx.old, mm_ops);
 	ret = __kvm_pgtable_walk(data, mm_ops, childp, level + 1);
 	if (!kvm_pgtable_walk_continue(data->walker, ret))
 		return ret;
 
-	if (ctx.flags & KVM_PGTABLE_WALK_TABLE_POST)
+out:
+	if (table && ctx.flags & KVM_PGTABLE_WALK_TABLE_POST)
 		ret = kvm_pgtable_visitor_cb(data, &ctx, KVM_PGTABLE_WALK_TABLE_POST);
 
-out:
 	if (kvm_pgtable_walk_continue(data->walker, ret))
 		return 0;
 
 	return ret;
 }
 
 static int __kvm_pgtable_walk(struct kvm_pgtable_walk_data *data,
 			      struct kvm_pgtable_mm_ops *mm_ops, kvm_pteref_t pgtable, s8 level)
 {
 	u32 idx;
-- 
2.54.0



^ permalink raw reply related

* [PATCH v2 0/3] Optimize S2 page splitting
From: Leonardo Bras @ 2026-06-18 13:14 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Marc Zyngier, Oliver Upton, Joey Gouly, Steffen Eiden,
	Suzuki K Poulose, Zenghui Yu, Catalin Marinas, Will Deacon,
	Fuad Tabba, Leonardo Bras, Raghavendra Rao Ananta
  Cc: linux-arm-kernel, kvmarm, linux-kernel

While playing with dirty-bit tracking, I decided to take a look on how page
splitting works. Found out all entries are walked, even though we can infer,
for instance that:
- If a level-3 entry is walked, it means the parent level-2 entry is split
- If a split just succeeded in an table entry, it means all children nodes
  are already split

This patches' idea is to introduce new walking flags to skip pagetable
levels 0-3.

The idea of skipping child nodes was also tested, but it was marginally
slower than just skipping levels, so it was discarted.

Optimization measured on two scenarios involving eager-splitting on a
VM with 1 memslot of 16GB:
- Scenario 1: No manual protect, whole memslot split at dirty-track enable
  (KVM_SET_USER_MEMORY_REGION2 ioctl with KVM_MEM_LOG_DIRTY_PAGES)
  - Split happens only once, whole region
  - Evalutes improved batch performance of splitting
- Scenario 2: Manual protect, split happens during every dirty-bit clean
  (KVM_CLEAR_DIRTY_LOG ioctl), average for 2 iterations.
  - Split called multiple times, for smaller 64-page sections.
  - Evaluate improved performance for multiple calls

Scenario 1, improvement on dirty-track enable ioctl for the memslot:
- Memory was already split (4k pages):  -44.01% runtime (stdev 2.80%)
- THP backed memory:                    -24.66% runtime (stdev 1.21%)
- 16x1GB hugetlb memory:                -24.78% runtime (stdev 0.85%)

Scenario 2, improvement on dirty-log clean ioctl for the memslot:
- Memory was already split (4k pages):  -38.98% runtime (stdev 1.91%)
- THP backed memory:                    -25.49% runtime (stdev 0.65%)
- 16x1GB hugetlb memory:                -24.24% runtime (stdev 0.65%)

For collecting above numbers, the following script was ran in both vanilla
and patched kernels, with kernel parameter 'default_hugepagesz=1G', on an
TX2 with 32GB RAM.

--- dirty_test.sh
#!/bin/bash
filename=$(uname -r |cut -d'-' -f 4-)

run_test(){
  uname -a
  cat /proc/cmdline

  #prepare
  sudo bash -c 'echo 64 > /proc/sys/vm/nr_hugepages'

  ./dirty_log_perf_test -g -b 64G
  ./dirty_log_perf_test -g -b 64G -s anonymous_thp
  ./dirty_log_perf_test -g -b 64G -s shared_hugetlb

  ./dirty_log_perf_test -b 64G
  ./dirty_log_perf_test -b 64G -s anonymous_thp
  ./dirty_log_perf_test -b 64G -s shared_hugetlb
}

run_test 2>&1 | tee ${filename}
---

Above dirty_log_perf_test command is the standard kvm selftest found in the
kernel tree. It tested the following guest modes:
Testing guest mode: PA-bits:40,  VA-bits:48,  4K pages
Testing guest mode: PA-bits:40,  VA-bits:48, 64K pages
Testing guest mode: PA-bits:36,  VA-bits:48,  4K pages
Testing guest mode: PA-bits:36,  VA-bits:48, 64K pages

Performance numbers from above modes were used to calculate average and
stdev showed in the optimization results.

Changes since v1:
- Fixed inverted flag verification priority (Sashiko)
- Fixed incorrectly skipping POST call if level was skipped (Sashiko), and to that
- New pre-patch that changes goto-out -> return to avoid re-testing walk_continue 
v1 Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20260610202112.2695205-2-leo.bras@arm.com/

Changes since RFC:
- Changed approach from return value to walk flags (Will Deacon)
- Discarted skip_child approach (Oliver Upton)
- Measured in real hardware, and from userspace perspective (Marc Zyngier)
- Better explanation of what and how numbers were collected
RFC Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20260515195904.2466381-1-leo.bras@arm.com/

Thanks!
Leo

Leonardo Bras (3):
  KVM: arm64: Avoid re-testing walk_continue
  KVM: arm64: Introduce KVM_PGTABLE_WALK_SKIP_LEVEL* walk flags
  KVM: arm64: Make stage2_split_walker() skip unnecessary walks

 arch/arm64/include/asm/kvm_pgtable.h | 13 +++++++++++++
 arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/pgtable.c         | 28 +++++++++++++++++++++-------
 2 files changed, 34 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-)


base-commit: 66affa37cfac0aec061cc4bcf4a065b0c52f7e19
-- 
2.54.0



^ permalink raw reply

* [PATCH v2 1/3] KVM: arm64: Avoid re-testing walk_continue
From: Leonardo Bras @ 2026-06-18 13:14 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Marc Zyngier, Oliver Upton, Joey Gouly, Steffen Eiden,
	Suzuki K Poulose, Zenghui Yu, Catalin Marinas, Will Deacon,
	Fuad Tabba, Leonardo Bras, Raghavendra Rao Ananta
  Cc: linux-arm-kernel, kvmarm, linux-kernel
In-Reply-To: <20260618131447.764085-1-leo.bras@arm.com>

In __kvm_pgtable_visit(), a couple tests for kvm_pgtable_walk_continue()
will 'goto out' if it should not continue. This means the same test will be
ran again before returning ret, which is unnecessary.

Return ret directly instead.
This will simplify next patch.

Signed-off-by: Leonardo Bras <leo.bras@arm.com>
---
 arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/pgtable.c | 4 ++--
 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)

diff --git a/arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/pgtable.c b/arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/pgtable.c
index 91a7dfad6686..4be1d51a6ac5 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/pgtable.c
+++ b/arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/pgtable.c
@@ -183,32 +183,32 @@ static inline int __kvm_pgtable_visit(struct kvm_pgtable_walk_data *data,
 	 * Reload the page table after invoking the walker callback for leaf
 	 * entries or after pre-order traversal, to allow the walker to descend
 	 * into a newly installed or replaced table.
 	 */
 	if (reload) {
 		ctx.old = READ_ONCE(*ptep);
 		table = kvm_pte_table(ctx.old, level);
 	}
 
 	if (!kvm_pgtable_walk_continue(data->walker, ret))
-		goto out;
+		return ret;
 
 	if (!table) {
 		data->addr = ALIGN_DOWN(data->addr, kvm_granule_size(level));
 		data->addr += kvm_granule_size(level);
 		goto out;
 	}
 
 	childp = (kvm_pteref_t)kvm_pte_follow(ctx.old, mm_ops);
 	ret = __kvm_pgtable_walk(data, mm_ops, childp, level + 1);
 	if (!kvm_pgtable_walk_continue(data->walker, ret))
-		goto out;
+		return ret;
 
 	if (ctx.flags & KVM_PGTABLE_WALK_TABLE_POST)
 		ret = kvm_pgtable_visitor_cb(data, &ctx, KVM_PGTABLE_WALK_TABLE_POST);
 
 out:
 	if (kvm_pgtable_walk_continue(data->walker, ret))
 		return 0;
 
 	return ret;
 }
-- 
2.54.0



^ permalink raw reply related

* [PATCH v1 1/1] i2c: pnx: Use generic definitions for bus frequencies
From: Andy Shevchenko @ 2026-06-18 13:09 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Andy Shevchenko, linux-arm-kernel, linux-i2c, linux-kernel
  Cc: Vladimir Zapolskiy, Piotr Wojtaszczyk, Andi Shyti

Since we have generic definitions for bus frequencies, let's use them.

Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
---
 drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-pnx.c | 3 +--
 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 2 deletions(-)

diff --git a/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-pnx.c b/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-pnx.c
index 8daa0008bd05..e1cc2b2bd628 100644
--- a/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-pnx.c
+++ b/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-pnx.c
@@ -24,7 +24,6 @@
 #include <linux/of.h>
 
 #define I2C_PNX_TIMEOUT_DEFAULT		10 /* msec */
-#define I2C_PNX_SPEED_KHZ_DEFAULT	100
 #define I2C_PNX_REGION_SIZE		0x100
 
 struct i2c_pnx_mif {
@@ -606,12 +605,12 @@ static DEFINE_SIMPLE_DEV_PM_OPS(i2c_pnx_pm,
 
 static int i2c_pnx_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
 {
+	u32 speed = I2C_MAX_STANDARD_MODE_FREQ;
 	unsigned long tmp;
 	int ret = 0;
 	struct i2c_pnx_algo_data *alg_data;
 	unsigned long freq;
 	struct resource *res;
-	u32 speed = I2C_PNX_SPEED_KHZ_DEFAULT * 1000;
 
 	alg_data = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(*alg_data), GFP_KERNEL);
 	if (!alg_data)
-- 
2.50.1



^ permalink raw reply related

* Re: [PATCH 3/3] dt-bindings: spi: nxp,imx94-xspi: add DMA properties
From: Frank Li @ 2026-06-18 13:08 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: han.xu
  Cc: Han Xu, Haibo Chen, Mark Brown, Rob Herring, Krzysztof Kozlowski,
	Conor Dooley, Frank Li, Sascha Hauer, Pengutronix Kernel Team,
	Fabio Estevam, linux-spi, imx, devicetree, linux-arm-kernel,
	linux-kernel
In-Reply-To: <20260617215520.3327836-3-han.xu@oss.nxp.com>

On Wed, Jun 17, 2026 at 04:55:19PM -0500, han.xu@oss.nxp.com wrote:
>

tags is reversed in spi.

spi: dt-bindings: imx94-xspi ....

you can use git log --oneline Document/devicetree/bindings/spi

Frank

> Add dmas and dma-names to describe TX and RX DMA channels for the i.MX94
> XSPI controller.
>
> Signed-off-by: Han Xu <han.xu@nxp.com>
> ---
>  .../devicetree/bindings/spi/nxp,imx94-xspi.yaml        | 10 ++++++++++
>  1 file changed, 10 insertions(+)
>
> diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/spi/nxp,imx94-xspi.yaml b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/spi/nxp,imx94-xspi.yaml
> index 16a0598c6d033..ccf841f194c06 100644
> --- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/spi/nxp,imx94-xspi.yaml
> +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/spi/nxp,imx94-xspi.yaml
> @@ -30,6 +30,16 @@ properties:
>        - const: base
>        - const: mmap
>
> +  dmas:
> +    items:
> +      - description: Transmit DMA
> +      - description: Receive DMA
> +
> +  dma-names:
> +    items:
> +      - const: tx
> +      - const: rx
> +
>    interrupts:
>      items:
>        - description: interrupt for EENV0
> --
> 2.34.1
>
>


^ permalink raw reply

* Re: [PATCH 3/3] dt-bindings: spi: nxp,imx94-xspi: add DMA properties
From: Frank Li @ 2026-06-18 13:06 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: han.xu
  Cc: Han Xu, Haibo Chen, Mark Brown, Rob Herring, Krzysztof Kozlowski,
	Conor Dooley, Frank Li, Sascha Hauer, Pengutronix Kernel Team,
	Fabio Estevam, linux-spi, imx, devicetree, linux-arm-kernel,
	linux-kernel
In-Reply-To: <20260617215520.3327836-3-han.xu@oss.nxp.com>

On Wed, Jun 17, 2026 at 04:55:19PM -0500, han.xu@oss.nxp.com wrote:
> From: Han Xu <han.xu@nxp.com>
>
> Add dmas and dma-names to describe TX and RX DMA channels for the i.MX94
> XSPI controller.
>
> Signed-off-by: Han Xu <han.xu@nxp.com>
> ---

This patch should be fix one.

Reviewed-by: Frank Li <Frank.Li@nxp.com>

>  .../devicetree/bindings/spi/nxp,imx94-xspi.yaml        | 10 ++++++++++
>  1 file changed, 10 insertions(+)
>
> diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/spi/nxp,imx94-xspi.yaml b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/spi/nxp,imx94-xspi.yaml
> index 16a0598c6d033..ccf841f194c06 100644
> --- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/spi/nxp,imx94-xspi.yaml
> +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/spi/nxp,imx94-xspi.yaml
> @@ -30,6 +30,16 @@ properties:
>        - const: base
>        - const: mmap
>
> +  dmas:
> +    items:
> +      - description: Transmit DMA
> +      - description: Receive DMA
> +
> +  dma-names:
> +    items:
> +      - const: tx
> +      - const: rx
> +
>    interrupts:
>      items:
>        - description: interrupt for EENV0
> --
> 2.34.1
>
>


^ permalink raw reply

* [RFC PATCH net-next v8 12/12] net: airoha: add phylink support
From: Christian Marangi @ 2026-06-18 12:57 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Andrew Lunn, David S. Miller, Eric Dumazet, Jakub Kicinski,
	Paolo Abeni, Rob Herring, Krzysztof Kozlowski, Conor Dooley,
	Simon Horman, Jonathan Corbet, Shuah Khan, Christian Marangi,
	Lorenzo Bianconi, Heiner Kallweit, Russell King, Saravana Kannan,
	Philipp Zabel, Nathan Chancellor, Nick Desaulniers, Bill Wendling,
	Justin Stitt, netdev, devicetree, linux-kernel, linux-doc,
	linux-arm-kernel, linux-mediatek, llvm, Maxime Chevallier
In-Reply-To: <20260618125752.1223-1-ansuelsmth@gmail.com>

Add phylink support for each GDM port. For GDM1 add the internal interface
mode as the only supported mode. For GDM2/3/4 add the required
configuration of the PCS to make the external PHY or attached SFP cage
work.

These needs to be defined in the GDM port node using the pcs-handle
property.

Update and provide a .get/set_link_ksettings function that use phylink
for ethtool OPs now that we fully support phylink.

Signed-off-by: Christian Marangi <ansuelsmth@gmail.com>
---
 drivers/net/ethernet/airoha/Kconfig       |   1 +
 drivers/net/ethernet/airoha/airoha_eth.c  | 193 +++++++++++++++++++++-
 drivers/net/ethernet/airoha/airoha_eth.h  |   7 +-
 drivers/net/ethernet/airoha/airoha_regs.h |  12 ++
 4 files changed, 206 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-)

diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/airoha/Kconfig b/drivers/net/ethernet/airoha/Kconfig
index ad3ce501e7a5..38dcc76e5998 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/airoha/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/airoha/Kconfig
@@ -20,6 +20,7 @@ config NET_AIROHA
 	depends on NET_DSA || !NET_DSA
 	select NET_AIROHA_NPU
 	select PAGE_POOL
+	select PHYLINK
 	help
 	  This driver supports the gigabit ethernet MACs in the
 	  Airoha SoC family.
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/airoha/airoha_eth.c b/drivers/net/ethernet/airoha/airoha_eth.c
index 5f1a118875fb..195e4ead6db3 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/airoha/airoha_eth.c
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/airoha/airoha_eth.c
@@ -8,6 +8,7 @@
 #include <linux/of_reserved_mem.h>
 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
 #include <linux/tcp.h>
+#include <linux/pcs/pcs.h>
 #include <linux/u64_stats_sync.h>
 #include <net/dst_metadata.h>
 #include <net/page_pool/helpers.h>
@@ -1788,7 +1789,7 @@ static void airoha_update_hw_stats(struct airoha_gdm_dev *dev)
 	struct airoha_gdm_port *port = dev->port;
 	int i;
 
-	spin_lock(&port->stats_lock);
+	spin_lock(&port->lock);
 
 	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(port->devs); i++) {
 		if (port->devs[i])
@@ -1799,7 +1800,7 @@ static void airoha_update_hw_stats(struct airoha_gdm_dev *dev)
 	airoha_fe_set(dev->eth, REG_FE_GDM_MIB_CLEAR(port->id),
 		      FE_GDM_MIB_RX_CLEAR_MASK | FE_GDM_MIB_TX_CLEAR_MASK);
 
-	spin_unlock(&port->stats_lock);
+	spin_unlock(&port->lock);
 }
 
 static int airoha_dev_open(struct net_device *netdev)
@@ -1810,6 +1811,14 @@ static int airoha_dev_open(struct net_device *netdev)
 	u32 cur_len, pse_port = FE_PSE_PORT_PPE1;
 	struct airoha_qdma *qdma = dev->qdma;
 
+	err = phylink_of_phy_connect(dev->phylink, netdev->dev.of_node, 0);
+	if (err) {
+		netdev_err(netdev, "could not attach PHY: %d\n", err);
+		return err;
+	}
+
+	phylink_start(dev->phylink);
+
 	netif_tx_start_all_queues(netdev);
 	err = airoha_set_vip_for_gdm_port(dev, true);
 	if (err)
@@ -1907,6 +1916,9 @@ static int airoha_dev_stop(struct net_device *netdev)
 		}
 	}
 
+	phylink_stop(dev->phylink);
+	phylink_disconnect_phy(dev->phylink);
+
 	return 0;
 }
 
@@ -2388,6 +2400,24 @@ airoha_ethtool_get_rmon_stats(struct net_device *netdev,
 	} while (u64_stats_fetch_retry(&dev->stats.syncp, start));
 }
 
+static int
+airoha_ethtool_get_link_ksettings(struct net_device *netdev,
+				  struct ethtool_link_ksettings *cmd)
+{
+	struct airoha_gdm_dev *dev = netdev_priv(netdev);
+
+	return phylink_ethtool_ksettings_get(dev->phylink, cmd);
+}
+
+static int
+airoha_ethtool_set_link_ksettings(struct net_device *netdev,
+				  const struct ethtool_link_ksettings *cmd)
+{
+	struct airoha_gdm_dev *dev = netdev_priv(netdev);
+
+	return phylink_ethtool_ksettings_set(dev->phylink, cmd);
+}
+
 static int airoha_qdma_set_chan_tx_sched(struct net_device *netdev,
 					 int channel, enum tx_sched_mode mode,
 					 const u16 *weights, u8 n_weights)
@@ -3112,7 +3142,8 @@ static const struct ethtool_ops airoha_ethtool_ops = {
 	.get_drvinfo		= airoha_ethtool_get_drvinfo,
 	.get_eth_mac_stats      = airoha_ethtool_get_mac_stats,
 	.get_rmon_stats		= airoha_ethtool_get_rmon_stats,
-	.get_link_ksettings	= phy_ethtool_get_link_ksettings,
+	.get_link_ksettings	= airoha_ethtool_get_link_ksettings,
+	.set_link_ksettings	= airoha_ethtool_set_link_ksettings,
 	.get_link		= ethtool_op_get_link,
 };
 
@@ -3168,6 +3199,155 @@ bool airoha_is_valid_gdm_dev(struct airoha_eth *eth,
 	return false;
 }
 
+/* Nothing to do in MAC, everything is handled in PCS */
+static void airoha_mac_config(struct phylink_config *config, unsigned int mode,
+			      const struct phylink_link_state *state)
+{
+}
+
+static void airoha_mac_link_up(struct phylink_config *config, struct phy_device *phy,
+			       unsigned int mode, phy_interface_t interface,
+			       int speed, int duplex, bool tx_pause, bool rx_pause)
+{
+	struct airoha_gdm_dev *dev = container_of(config, struct airoha_gdm_dev,
+						  phylink_config);
+	struct airoha_gdm_port *port = dev->port;
+	struct airoha_eth *eth = dev->eth;
+	u32 frag_size_tx, frag_size_rx;
+	u32 mask, val;
+
+	/* TX/RX frag is configured only for GDM4 */
+	if (port->id != AIROHA_GDM4_IDX)
+		return;
+
+	switch (speed) {
+	case SPEED_10000:
+	case SPEED_5000:
+		frag_size_tx = 8;
+		frag_size_rx = 8;
+		break;
+	case SPEED_2500:
+		frag_size_tx = 2;
+		frag_size_rx = 1;
+		break;
+	default:
+		frag_size_tx = 1;
+		frag_size_rx = 0;
+	}
+
+	spin_lock(&port->lock);
+
+	/* Configure TX/RX frag based on speed */
+	if (dev->nbq == 1) {
+		mask = GDM4_SGMII1_TX_FRAG_SIZE_MASK;
+		val = FIELD_PREP(GDM4_SGMII1_TX_FRAG_SIZE_MASK,
+				 frag_size_tx);
+	}  else {
+		mask = GDM4_SGMII0_TX_FRAG_SIZE_MASK;
+		val = FIELD_PREP(GDM4_SGMII0_TX_FRAG_SIZE_MASK,
+				 frag_size_tx);
+	}
+	airoha_fe_rmw(eth, REG_FE_GDM4_TMBI_FRAG, mask, val);
+
+	if (dev->nbq == 1) {
+		mask = GDM4_SGMII1_RX_FRAG_SIZE_MASK;
+		val = FIELD_PREP(GDM4_SGMII1_RX_FRAG_SIZE_MASK,
+				 frag_size_rx);
+	} else {
+		mask = GDM4_SGMII0_RX_FRAG_SIZE_MASK;
+		val = FIELD_PREP(GDM4_SGMII0_RX_FRAG_SIZE_MASK,
+				 frag_size_rx);
+	}
+	airoha_fe_rmw(eth, REG_FE_GDM4_RMBI_FRAG, mask, val);
+
+	spin_unlock(&port->lock);
+}
+
+/* Nothing to do in MAC, everything is handled in PCS */
+static void airoha_mac_link_down(struct phylink_config *config, unsigned int mode,
+				 phy_interface_t interface)
+{
+}
+
+static const struct phylink_mac_ops airoha_phylink_ops = {
+	.mac_config = airoha_mac_config,
+	.mac_link_up = airoha_mac_link_up,
+	.mac_link_down = airoha_mac_link_down,
+};
+
+static int airoha_fill_available_pcs(struct phylink_config *config,
+				     struct phylink_pcs **available_pcs,
+				     unsigned int num_possible_pcs)
+{
+	struct device *dev = config->dev;
+
+	return fwnode_phylink_pcs_parse(dev_fwnode(dev), available_pcs,
+					num_possible_pcs);
+}
+
+static int airoha_setup_phylink(struct net_device *netdev)
+{
+	struct airoha_gdm_dev *dev = netdev_priv(netdev);
+	struct device_node *np = netdev->dev.of_node;
+	struct airoha_gdm_port *port = dev->port;
+	struct phylink_config *config;
+	phy_interface_t phy_mode;
+	struct phylink *phylink;
+	int err;
+
+	err = of_get_phy_mode(np, &phy_mode);
+	if (err) {
+		dev_err(&netdev->dev, "incorrect phy-mode\n");
+		return err;
+	}
+
+	config = &dev->phylink_config;
+	config->dev = &netdev->dev;
+	config->type = PHYLINK_NETDEV;
+
+	/*
+	 * GDM1 only supports internal for Embedded Switch
+	 * and doesn't require a PCS.
+	 */
+	if (port->id == AIROHA_GDM1_IDX) {
+		config->mac_capabilities = MAC_ASYM_PAUSE | MAC_SYM_PAUSE |
+					   MAC_10000FD;
+
+		__set_bit(PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_INTERNAL,
+			  config->supported_interfaces);
+	} else {
+		config->mac_capabilities = MAC_ASYM_PAUSE | MAC_SYM_PAUSE |
+					   MAC_10 | MAC_100 | MAC_1000 |
+					   MAC_2500FD | MAC_5000FD | MAC_10000FD;
+
+		config->num_possible_pcs = fwnode_phylink_pcs_count(dev_fwnode(config->dev));
+		config->fill_available_pcs = airoha_fill_available_pcs;
+
+		__set_bit(PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_SGMII,
+			  config->supported_interfaces);
+		__set_bit(PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_1000BASEX,
+			  config->supported_interfaces);
+		__set_bit(PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_2500BASEX,
+			  config->supported_interfaces);
+		__set_bit(PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_10GBASER,
+			  config->supported_interfaces);
+		__set_bit(PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_USXGMII,
+			  config->supported_interfaces);
+
+		phy_interface_copy(config->pcs_interfaces,
+				   config->supported_interfaces);
+	}
+
+	phylink = phylink_create(config, of_fwnode_handle(np),
+				 phy_mode, &airoha_phylink_ops);
+	if (IS_ERR(phylink))
+		return PTR_ERR(phylink);
+
+	dev->phylink = phylink;
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
 static int airoha_alloc_gdm_device(struct airoha_eth *eth,
 				   struct airoha_gdm_port *port,
 				   int nbq, struct device_node *np)
@@ -3231,7 +3411,7 @@ static int airoha_alloc_gdm_device(struct airoha_eth *eth,
 	dev->nbq = nbq;
 	port->devs[index] = dev;
 
-	return 0;
+	return airoha_setup_phylink(netdev);
 }
 
 static int airoha_alloc_gdm_port(struct airoha_eth *eth,
@@ -3266,7 +3446,7 @@ static int airoha_alloc_gdm_port(struct airoha_eth *eth,
 		return -ENOMEM;
 
 	port->id = id;
-	spin_lock_init(&port->stats_lock);
+	spin_lock_init(&port->lock);
 	eth->ports[p] = port;
 
 	err = airoha_metadata_dst_alloc(port);
@@ -3457,6 +3637,8 @@ static int airoha_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
 			netdev = netdev_from_priv(dev);
 			if (netdev->reg_state == NETREG_REGISTERED)
 				unregister_netdev(netdev);
+			if (dev->phylink)
+				phylink_destroy(dev->phylink);
 			of_node_put(netdev->dev.of_node);
 		}
 		airoha_metadata_dst_free(port);
@@ -3493,6 +3675,7 @@ static void airoha_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
 
 			netdev = netdev_from_priv(dev);
 			unregister_netdev(netdev);
+			phylink_destroy(dev->phylink);
 			of_node_put(netdev->dev.of_node);
 		}
 		airoha_metadata_dst_free(port);
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/airoha/airoha_eth.h b/drivers/net/ethernet/airoha/airoha_eth.h
index 46b1c31939de..a6fef1777c7b 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/airoha/airoha_eth.h
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/airoha/airoha_eth.h
@@ -554,6 +554,9 @@ struct airoha_gdm_dev {
 	int nbq;
 
 	struct airoha_hw_stats stats;
+
+	struct phylink *phylink;
+	struct phylink_config phylink_config;
 };
 
 struct airoha_gdm_port {
@@ -561,8 +564,8 @@ struct airoha_gdm_port {
 	int id;
 	int users;
 
-	/* protect concurrent hw_stats accesses */
-	spinlock_t stats_lock;
+	/* protect concurrent hw_stats and frag register accesses */
+	spinlock_t lock;
 
 	struct metadata_dst *dsa_meta[AIROHA_MAX_DSA_PORTS];
 };
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/airoha/airoha_regs.h b/drivers/net/ethernet/airoha/airoha_regs.h
index 436f3c8779c1..6ad91ca6dcd3 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/airoha/airoha_regs.h
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/airoha/airoha_regs.h
@@ -358,6 +358,18 @@
 #define IP_FRAGMENT_PORT_MASK		GENMASK(8, 5)
 #define IP_FRAGMENT_NBQ_MASK		GENMASK(4, 0)
 
+#define REG_FE_GDM4_TMBI_FRAG		0x2028
+#define GDM4_SGMII1_TX_WEIGHT_MASK	GENMASK(31, 26)
+#define GDM4_SGMII1_TX_FRAG_SIZE_MASK	GENMASK(25, 16)
+#define GDM4_SGMII0_TX_WEIGHT_MASK	GENMASK(15, 10)
+#define GDM4_SGMII0_TX_FRAG_SIZE_MASK	GENMASK(9, 0)
+
+#define REG_FE_GDM4_RMBI_FRAG		0x202c
+#define GDM4_SGMII1_RX_WEIGHT_MASK	GENMASK(31, 26)
+#define GDM4_SGMII1_RX_FRAG_SIZE_MASK	GENMASK(25, 16)
+#define GDM4_SGMII0_RX_WEIGHT_MASK	GENMASK(15, 10)
+#define GDM4_SGMII0_RX_FRAG_SIZE_MASK	GENMASK(9, 0)
+
 #define REG_MC_VLAN_EN			0x2100
 #define MC_VLAN_EN_MASK			BIT(0)
 
-- 
2.53.0



^ permalink raw reply related

* [RFC PATCH net-next v8 08/12] of: property: fw_devlink: Add support for "pcs-handle"
From: Christian Marangi @ 2026-06-18 12:57 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Andrew Lunn, David S. Miller, Eric Dumazet, Jakub Kicinski,
	Paolo Abeni, Rob Herring, Krzysztof Kozlowski, Conor Dooley,
	Simon Horman, Jonathan Corbet, Shuah Khan, Christian Marangi,
	Lorenzo Bianconi, Heiner Kallweit, Russell King, Saravana Kannan,
	Philipp Zabel, Nathan Chancellor, Nick Desaulniers, Bill Wendling,
	Justin Stitt, netdev, devicetree, linux-kernel, linux-doc,
	linux-arm-kernel, linux-mediatek, llvm, Maxime Chevallier
In-Reply-To: <20260618125752.1223-1-ansuelsmth@gmail.com>

Add support for parsing PCS binding so that fw_devlink can
enforce the dependency with Ethernet port.

Signed-off-by: Christian Marangi <ansuelsmth@gmail.com>
---
 drivers/of/property.c | 2 ++
 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+)

diff --git a/drivers/of/property.c b/drivers/of/property.c
index 136946f8b746..e6584a2f705d 100644
--- a/drivers/of/property.c
+++ b/drivers/of/property.c
@@ -1392,6 +1392,7 @@ DEFINE_SIMPLE_PROP(access_controllers, "access-controllers", "#access-controller
 DEFINE_SIMPLE_PROP(pses, "pses", "#pse-cells")
 DEFINE_SIMPLE_PROP(power_supplies, "power-supplies", NULL)
 DEFINE_SIMPLE_PROP(mmc_pwrseq, "mmc-pwrseq", NULL)
+DEFINE_SIMPLE_PROP(pcs_handle, "pcs-handle", "#pcs-cells")
 DEFINE_SUFFIX_PROP(regulators, "-supply", NULL)
 DEFINE_SUFFIX_PROP(gpio, "-gpio", "#gpio-cells")
 
@@ -1548,6 +1549,7 @@ static const struct supplier_bindings of_supplier_bindings[] = {
 	{ .parse_prop = parse_interrupts, },
 	{ .parse_prop = parse_interrupt_map, },
 	{ .parse_prop = parse_access_controllers, },
+	{ .parse_prop = parse_pcs_handle, },
 	{ .parse_prop = parse_regulators, },
 	{ .parse_prop = parse_gpio, },
 	{ .parse_prop = parse_gpios, },
-- 
2.53.0



^ permalink raw reply related

* [RFC PATCH net-next v8 07/12] MAINTAINERS: add myself as PCS subsystem maintainer
From: Christian Marangi @ 2026-06-18 12:57 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Andrew Lunn, David S. Miller, Eric Dumazet, Jakub Kicinski,
	Paolo Abeni, Rob Herring, Krzysztof Kozlowski, Conor Dooley,
	Simon Horman, Jonathan Corbet, Shuah Khan, Christian Marangi,
	Lorenzo Bianconi, Heiner Kallweit, Russell King, Saravana Kannan,
	Philipp Zabel, Nathan Chancellor, Nick Desaulniers, Bill Wendling,
	Justin Stitt, netdev, devicetree, linux-kernel, linux-doc,
	linux-arm-kernel, linux-mediatek, llvm, Maxime Chevallier
In-Reply-To: <20260618125752.1223-1-ansuelsmth@gmail.com>

List all the files of the Ethernet PCS subsystem and add myself as
maintainer.

Signed-off-by: Christian Marangi <ansuelsmth@gmail.com>
---
 MAINTAINERS | 9 +++++++++
 1 file changed, 9 insertions(+)

diff --git a/MAINTAINERS b/MAINTAINERS
index cc1dde0c9067..ef3ef5096d08 100644
--- a/MAINTAINERS
+++ b/MAINTAINERS
@@ -9593,6 +9593,15 @@ F:	include/uapi/linux/if_bridge.h
 F:	include/linux/netfilter_bridge/
 F:	net/bridge/
 
+ETHERNET PCS SUBSYSTEM
+M:	Christian Marangi <ansuelsmth@gmail.com>
+L:	netdev@vger.kernel.org
+S:	Maintained
+F:	Documentation/networking/pcs.rst
+F:	drivers/net/pcs/pcs.c
+F:	include/linux/pcs/pcs-provider.h
+F:	include/linux/pcs/pcs.h
+
 ETHERNET PHY LIBRARY
 M:	Andrew Lunn <andrew@lunn.ch>
 M:	Heiner Kallweit <hkallweit1@gmail.com>
-- 
2.53.0



^ permalink raw reply related

* [RFC PATCH net-next v8 04/12] net: pcs: implement Firmware node support for PCS driver
From: Christian Marangi @ 2026-06-18 12:57 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Andrew Lunn, David S. Miller, Eric Dumazet, Jakub Kicinski,
	Paolo Abeni, Rob Herring, Krzysztof Kozlowski, Conor Dooley,
	Simon Horman, Jonathan Corbet, Shuah Khan, Christian Marangi,
	Lorenzo Bianconi, Heiner Kallweit, Russell King, Saravana Kannan,
	Philipp Zabel, Nathan Chancellor, Nick Desaulniers, Bill Wendling,
	Justin Stitt, netdev, devicetree, linux-kernel, linux-doc,
	linux-arm-kernel, linux-mediatek, llvm, Maxime Chevallier
  Cc: Daniel Golle
In-Reply-To: <20260618125752.1223-1-ansuelsmth@gmail.com>

Implement the foundation of Firmware node support for PCS driver.

To support this, implement a simple Provider API where a PCS driver can
expose multiple PCS with an xlate .get function.

PCS driver will have to call fwnode_pcs_add_provider() and pass the
firmware node pointer and a xlate function to return the correct PCS for
the passed #pcs-cells.

This will register the PCS in a global list of providers so that
consumer can access it.

The consumer will then use fwnode_pcs_get() to get the actual PCS by
passing the firmware node pointer and the index for #pcs-cells.

For a simple implementation where #pcs-cells is 0 and the PCS driver
expose a single PCS, the xlate function fwnode_pcs_simple_get() is
provided.

For an advanced implementation a custom xlate function is required.

On removal the PCS driver should first delete itself from the provider
list using fwnode_pcs_del_provider() and then call phylink_release_pcs()
on every PCS the driver provides.

Generic functions fwnode_phylink_pcs_count() and fwnode_phylink_pcs_parse()
are provided for MAC driver that will declare PCS in DT (or ACPI).

Function fwnode_phylink_pcs_count() will parse "pcs-handle" property and
will return the number of PCS entries described in the passed firmware
node.

Function fwnode_phylink_pcs_parse() will parse "pcs-handle" property and
fill the passed available_pcs array with the available PCS found up to passed
num_pcs value. It's worth to mention that this function will ignore PCS
that still needs to be probed (returning -ENODEV) and such PCS won't be
added to the available_pcs array.

Co-developed-by: Daniel Golle <daniel@makrotopia.org>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Golle <daniel@makrotopia.org>
Signed-off-by: Christian Marangi <ansuelsmth@gmail.com>
---
 drivers/net/pcs/Kconfig          |   6 +
 drivers/net/pcs/Makefile         |   1 +
 drivers/net/pcs/pcs.c            | 212 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 include/linux/pcs/pcs-provider.h |  41 ++++++
 include/linux/pcs/pcs.h          |  75 +++++++++++
 5 files changed, 335 insertions(+)
 create mode 100644 drivers/net/pcs/pcs.c
 create mode 100644 include/linux/pcs/pcs-provider.h
 create mode 100644 include/linux/pcs/pcs.h

diff --git a/drivers/net/pcs/Kconfig b/drivers/net/pcs/Kconfig
index e417fd66f660..2ce89d4bff6b 100644
--- a/drivers/net/pcs/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/net/pcs/Kconfig
@@ -5,6 +5,12 @@
 
 menu "PCS device drivers"
 
+config FWNODE_PCS
+	bool "PCS Firmware Node"
+	depends on (ACPI || OF)
+	help
+		Firmware node PCS accessors
+
 config PCS_XPCS
 	tristate "Synopsys DesignWare Ethernet XPCS"
 	select PHYLINK
diff --git a/drivers/net/pcs/Makefile b/drivers/net/pcs/Makefile
index 4f7920618b90..3005cdd89ab7 100644
--- a/drivers/net/pcs/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/net/pcs/Makefile
@@ -1,6 +1,7 @@
 # SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 # Makefile for Linux PCS drivers
 
+obj-$(CONFIG_FWNODE_PCS)	+= pcs.o
 pcs_xpcs-$(CONFIG_PCS_XPCS)	:= pcs-xpcs.o pcs-xpcs-plat.o \
 				   pcs-xpcs-nxp.o pcs-xpcs-wx.o
 
diff --git a/drivers/net/pcs/pcs.c b/drivers/net/pcs/pcs.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..0cc4daf7beea
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/net/pcs/pcs.c
@@ -0,0 +1,212 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
+
+#include <linux/mutex.h>
+#include <linux/property.h>
+#include <linux/phylink.h>
+#include <linux/pcs/pcs.h>
+#include <linux/pcs/pcs-provider.h>
+
+MODULE_DESCRIPTION("PCS library");
+MODULE_AUTHOR("Christian Marangi <ansuelsmth@gmail.com>");
+MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
+
+struct fwnode_pcs_provider {
+	struct list_head link;
+
+	struct fwnode_handle *fwnode;
+	struct phylink_pcs *(*get)(struct fwnode_reference_args *pcsspec,
+				   void *data);
+
+	void *data;
+};
+
+static LIST_HEAD(fwnode_pcs_providers);
+static DEFINE_MUTEX(fwnode_pcs_mutex);
+
+struct phylink_pcs *fwnode_pcs_simple_get(struct fwnode_reference_args *pcsspec,
+					  void *data)
+{
+	return data;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(fwnode_pcs_simple_get);
+
+int fwnode_pcs_add_provider(struct fwnode_handle *fwnode,
+			    struct phylink_pcs *(*get)(struct fwnode_reference_args *pcsspec,
+						       void *data),
+			    void *data)
+{
+	struct fwnode_pcs_provider *pp;
+
+	if (!fwnode)
+		return 0;
+
+	pp = kzalloc_obj(*pp);
+	if (!pp)
+		return -ENOMEM;
+
+	pp->fwnode = fwnode_handle_get(fwnode);
+	pp->data = data;
+	pp->get = get;
+
+	mutex_lock(&fwnode_pcs_mutex);
+	list_add(&pp->link, &fwnode_pcs_providers);
+	mutex_unlock(&fwnode_pcs_mutex);
+	pr_debug("Added pcs provider from %pfwf\n", fwnode);
+
+	fwnode_dev_initialized(fwnode, true);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(fwnode_pcs_add_provider);
+
+void fwnode_pcs_del_provider(struct fwnode_handle *fwnode)
+{
+	struct fwnode_pcs_provider *pp;
+
+	if (!fwnode)
+		return;
+
+	mutex_lock(&fwnode_pcs_mutex);
+	list_for_each_entry(pp, &fwnode_pcs_providers, link) {
+		if (pp->fwnode == fwnode) {
+			list_del(&pp->link);
+			fwnode_dev_initialized(pp->fwnode, false);
+			fwnode_handle_put(pp->fwnode);
+			kfree(pp);
+			break;
+		}
+	}
+	mutex_unlock(&fwnode_pcs_mutex);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(fwnode_pcs_del_provider);
+
+static int fwnode_parse_pcsspec(const struct fwnode_handle *fwnode,
+				int index, const char *name,
+				struct fwnode_reference_args *out_args)
+{
+	int ret;
+
+	if (!fwnode)
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	if (name) {
+		index = fwnode_property_match_string(fwnode, "pcs-names",
+						     name);
+		if (index < 0)
+			return index;
+	}
+
+	ret = fwnode_property_get_reference_args(fwnode, "pcs-handle",
+						 "#pcs-cells",
+						 -1, index, out_args);
+	if (ret || (name && index < 0))
+		return ret;
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static struct phylink_pcs *
+fwnode_pcs_get_from_pcsspec(struct fwnode_reference_args *pcsspec)
+{
+	struct fwnode_pcs_provider *provider;
+	struct phylink_pcs *pcs = ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
+
+	if (!pcsspec)
+		return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
+
+	mutex_lock(&fwnode_pcs_mutex);
+	list_for_each_entry(provider, &fwnode_pcs_providers, link) {
+		if (provider->fwnode == pcsspec->fwnode) {
+			pcs = provider->get(pcsspec, provider->data);
+			if (!IS_ERR(pcs))
+				break;
+		}
+	}
+	mutex_unlock(&fwnode_pcs_mutex);
+
+	return pcs;
+}
+
+static struct phylink_pcs *__fwnode_pcs_get(struct fwnode_handle *fwnode,
+					    unsigned int index, const char *con_id)
+{
+	struct fwnode_reference_args pcsspec;
+	struct phylink_pcs *pcs;
+	int ret;
+
+	ret = fwnode_parse_pcsspec(fwnode, index, con_id, &pcsspec);
+	if (ret)
+		return ERR_PTR(ret);
+
+	pcs = fwnode_pcs_get_from_pcsspec(&pcsspec);
+	fwnode_handle_put(pcsspec.fwnode);
+
+	return pcs;
+}
+
+struct phylink_pcs *fwnode_pcs_get(struct fwnode_handle *fwnode, unsigned int index)
+{
+	return __fwnode_pcs_get(fwnode, index, NULL);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(fwnode_pcs_get);
+
+unsigned int fwnode_phylink_pcs_count(struct fwnode_handle *fwnode)
+{
+	struct fwnode_reference_args out_args;
+	int index = 0;
+	int ret;
+
+	while (true) {
+		ret = fwnode_property_get_reference_args(fwnode, "pcs-handle",
+							 "#pcs-cells",
+							 -1, index, &out_args);
+		/* We expect to reach an -ENOENT error while counting */
+		if (ret)
+			break;
+
+		fwnode_handle_put(out_args.fwnode);
+		index++;
+	}
+
+	return index;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(fwnode_phylink_pcs_count);
+
+int fwnode_phylink_pcs_parse(struct fwnode_handle *fwnode,
+			     struct phylink_pcs **available_pcs,
+			     unsigned int num_pcs)
+{
+	unsigned int i, found = 0;
+
+	if (!available_pcs)
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	if (!fwnode_property_present(fwnode, "pcs-handle"))
+		return -ENODEV;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < num_pcs; i++) {
+		struct phylink_pcs *pcs;
+
+		pcs = fwnode_pcs_get(fwnode, i);
+		if (IS_ERR(pcs)) {
+			/* Exit early if no PCS remain.*/
+			if (PTR_ERR(pcs) == -ENOENT)
+				break;
+
+			/*
+			 * Ignore -ENODEV error for PCS that still
+			 * needs to probe.
+			 */
+			if (PTR_ERR(pcs) == -ENODEV)
+				continue;
+
+			return PTR_ERR(pcs);
+		}
+
+		available_pcs[found] = pcs;
+		found++;
+	}
+
+	return found;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(fwnode_phylink_pcs_parse);
diff --git a/include/linux/pcs/pcs-provider.h b/include/linux/pcs/pcs-provider.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..ae51c108147e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/include/linux/pcs/pcs-provider.h
@@ -0,0 +1,41 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
+#ifndef __LINUX_PCS_PROVIDER_H
+#define __LINUX_PCS_PROVIDER_H
+
+/**
+ * fwnode_pcs_simple_get - Simple xlate function to retrieve PCS
+ * @pcsspec: reference arguments
+ * @data: Context data (assumed assigned to the single PCS)
+ *
+ * Returns: the PCS pointed by data.
+ */
+struct phylink_pcs *fwnode_pcs_simple_get(struct fwnode_reference_args *pcsspec,
+					  void *data);
+
+/**
+ * fwnode_pcs_add_provider - Registers a new PCS provider
+ * @fwnode: Firmware node
+ * @get: xlate function to retrieve the PCS
+ * @data: Context data
+ *
+ * Register and add a new PCS to the global providers list
+ * for the firmware node. A function to get the PCS from
+ * firmware node with the use fwnode reference arguments.
+ * To the get function is also passed the interface type
+ * requested for the PHY. PCS driver will use the passed
+ * interface to understand if the PCS can support it or not.
+ *
+ * Returns: 0 on success or -ENOMEM on allocation failure.
+ */
+int fwnode_pcs_add_provider(struct fwnode_handle *fwnode,
+			    struct phylink_pcs *(*get)(struct fwnode_reference_args *pcsspec,
+						       void *data),
+			    void *data);
+
+/**
+ * fwnode_pcs_del_provider - Removes a PCS provider
+ * @fwnode: Firmware node
+ */
+void fwnode_pcs_del_provider(struct fwnode_handle *fwnode);
+
+#endif /* __LINUX_PCS_PROVIDER_H */
diff --git a/include/linux/pcs/pcs.h b/include/linux/pcs/pcs.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..b7cfdd680b2a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/include/linux/pcs/pcs.h
@@ -0,0 +1,75 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
+#ifndef __LINUX_PCS_H
+#define __LINUX_PCS_H
+
+#include <linux/phylink.h>
+
+#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_FWNODE_PCS)
+/**
+ * fwnode_pcs_get - Retrieves a PCS from a firmware node
+ * @fwnode: firmware node
+ * @index: index fwnode PCS handle in firmware node
+ *
+ * Get a PCS from the firmware node at index.
+ *
+ * Returns: a pointer to the phylink_pcs or a negative
+ * error pointer. Can return -ENODEV if the PCS is not
+ * present in global providers list (either due to driver
+ * still needs to be probed or it failed to probe/removed).
+ */
+struct phylink_pcs *fwnode_pcs_get(struct fwnode_handle *fwnode,
+				   unsigned int index);
+
+/**
+ * fwnode_phylink_pcs_count - count PCS entries described in firmware node
+ * @fwnode: firmware node
+ *
+ * Helper function to count the number of PCS entries referenced by the
+ * "pcs-handle" property in a firmware node.
+ *
+ * Note that this function counts all PCS references in the firmware node,
+ * regardless of whether the corresponding PCS devices are already probed.
+ *
+ * Returns: number of PCS entries described in the firmware node.
+ */
+unsigned int fwnode_phylink_pcs_count(struct fwnode_handle *fwnode);
+
+/**
+ * fwnode_phylink_pcs_parse - parse available PCS from firmware node
+ * @fwnode: firmware node
+ * @available_pcs: pointer to preallocated array of PCS
+ * @num_pcs: maximum number of PCS entries to scan
+ *
+ * Helper function that parses PCS references from the "pcs-handle"
+ * property of a firmware node and fills @available_pcs with PCS that are
+ * currently available up to @num_pcs.
+ *
+ * Only PCS that are currently available are stored in @available_pcs.
+ * PCS that returns -ENODEV are skipped.
+ *
+ * Returns: number of PCS stored in @available_pcs, or negative error code.
+ */
+int fwnode_phylink_pcs_parse(struct fwnode_handle *fwnode,
+			     struct phylink_pcs **available_pcs,
+			     unsigned int num_pcs);
+#else
+static inline struct phylink_pcs *fwnode_pcs_get(struct fwnode_handle *fwnode,
+						 unsigned int index)
+{
+	return ERR_PTR(-ENOENT);
+}
+
+static inline unsigned int fwnode_phylink_pcs_count(struct fwnode_handle *fwnode)
+{
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static inline int fwnode_phylink_pcs_parse(struct fwnode_handle *fwnode,
+					   struct phylink_pcs **available_pcs,
+					   unsigned int num_pcs)
+{
+	return -EOPNOTSUPP;
+}
+#endif
+
+#endif /* __LINUX_PCS_H */
-- 
2.53.0



^ permalink raw reply related

* [RFC PATCH net-next v8 05/12] net: phylink: support late PCS provider attach
From: Christian Marangi @ 2026-06-18 12:57 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Andrew Lunn, David S. Miller, Eric Dumazet, Jakub Kicinski,
	Paolo Abeni, Rob Herring, Krzysztof Kozlowski, Conor Dooley,
	Simon Horman, Jonathan Corbet, Shuah Khan, Christian Marangi,
	Lorenzo Bianconi, Heiner Kallweit, Russell King, Saravana Kannan,
	Philipp Zabel, Nathan Chancellor, Nick Desaulniers, Bill Wendling,
	Justin Stitt, netdev, devicetree, linux-kernel, linux-doc,
	linux-arm-kernel, linux-mediatek, llvm, Maxime Chevallier
In-Reply-To: <20260618125752.1223-1-ansuelsmth@gmail.com>

Add support for late PCS provider attachment to a phylink instance.
This works by creating a global notifier for the PCS provider and
making each phylink instance that makes use of fwnode subscribe to
this notifier.

The PCS notifier will emit the event FWNODE_PCS_PROVIDER_ADD every time
a new PCS provider is added.

phylink will then react to this event and will call the new function
fwnode_phylink_pcs_get_from_fwnode() that will check if the PCS fwnode
provided by the event is present in the pcs-handle property of the
phylink instance.

If a related PCS is found, then such PCS is added to the phylink
instance PCS list.

Then we link the PCS to the phylink instance and we refresh the supported
interfaces of the phylink instance.

Finally we check if we are in a major_config_failed scenario and trigger
an interface reconfiguration in the next phylink resolve.

In the example scenario where the link was previously torn down due to
removal of PCS, the link will be established again as the PCS came back
and is now available to phylink.

Signed-off-by: Christian Marangi <ansuelsmth@gmail.com>
---
 drivers/net/pcs/pcs.c     | 49 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 drivers/net/phy/phylink.c | 60 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-
 include/linux/pcs/pcs.h   | 65 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 3 files changed, 173 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)

diff --git a/drivers/net/pcs/pcs.c b/drivers/net/pcs/pcs.c
index 0cc4daf7beea..7a9d91b2a34d 100644
--- a/drivers/net/pcs/pcs.c
+++ b/drivers/net/pcs/pcs.c
@@ -22,6 +22,19 @@ struct fwnode_pcs_provider {
 
 static LIST_HEAD(fwnode_pcs_providers);
 static DEFINE_MUTEX(fwnode_pcs_mutex);
+static BLOCKING_NOTIFIER_HEAD(fwnode_pcs_notify_list);
+
+int register_fwnode_pcs_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb)
+{
+	return blocking_notifier_chain_register(&fwnode_pcs_notify_list, nb);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(register_fwnode_pcs_notifier);
+
+int unregister_fwnode_pcs_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb)
+{
+	return blocking_notifier_chain_unregister(&fwnode_pcs_notify_list, nb);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(unregister_fwnode_pcs_notifier);
 
 struct phylink_pcs *fwnode_pcs_simple_get(struct fwnode_reference_args *pcsspec,
 					  void *data)
@@ -55,6 +68,10 @@ int fwnode_pcs_add_provider(struct fwnode_handle *fwnode,
 
 	fwnode_dev_initialized(fwnode, true);
 
+	blocking_notifier_call_chain(&fwnode_pcs_notify_list,
+				     FWNODE_PCS_PROVIDER_ADD,
+				     fwnode);
+
 	return 0;
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(fwnode_pcs_add_provider);
@@ -150,6 +167,38 @@ struct phylink_pcs *fwnode_pcs_get(struct fwnode_handle *fwnode, unsigned int in
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(fwnode_pcs_get);
 
+struct phylink_pcs *
+fwnode_phylink_pcs_get_from_fwnode(struct fwnode_handle *fwnode,
+				   struct fwnode_handle *pcs_fwnode)
+{
+	struct fwnode_reference_args pcsspec;
+	int index = 0;
+	int ret;
+
+	/* Loop until we find a matching PCS node or
+	 * fwnode_parse_pcsspec() returns error
+	 * if we don't have any other PCS reference to check.
+	 */
+	while (true) {
+		ret = fwnode_parse_pcsspec(fwnode, index, NULL, &pcsspec);
+		if (ret)
+			return ERR_PTR(ret);
+
+		/* Exit loop if we found the matching PCS node */
+		if (pcsspec.fwnode == pcs_fwnode) {
+			fwnode_handle_put(pcsspec.fwnode);
+			break;
+		}
+
+		/* Check the next PCS reference */
+		fwnode_handle_put(pcsspec.fwnode);
+		index++;
+	}
+
+	return fwnode_pcs_get(fwnode, index);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(fwnode_phylink_pcs_get_from_fwnode);
+
 unsigned int fwnode_phylink_pcs_count(struct fwnode_handle *fwnode)
 {
 	struct fwnode_reference_args out_args;
diff --git a/drivers/net/phy/phylink.c b/drivers/net/phy/phylink.c
index 064d6f5a06da..b9a212bd1206 100644
--- a/drivers/net/phy/phylink.c
+++ b/drivers/net/phy/phylink.c
@@ -12,6 +12,7 @@
 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
 #include <linux/of.h>
 #include <linux/of_mdio.h>
+#include <linux/pcs/pcs.h>
 #include <linux/phy.h>
 #include <linux/phy_fixed.h>
 #include <linux/phylink.h>
@@ -62,6 +63,7 @@ struct phylink {
 
 	/* List of available PCS */
 	struct list_head pcs_list;
+	struct notifier_block fwnode_pcs_nb;
 
 	/* What interface are supported by the current link.
 	 * Can change on removal or addition of new PCS.
@@ -2000,6 +2002,53 @@ static int phylink_fill_available_pcs(struct phylink *pl,
 	return ret;
 }
 
+static int pcs_provider_notify(struct notifier_block *self,
+			       unsigned long val, void *data)
+{
+	struct phylink *pl = container_of(self, struct phylink, fwnode_pcs_nb);
+	struct fwnode_handle *pcs_fwnode = data;
+	struct phylink_pcs *pcs;
+
+	rtnl_lock();
+
+	/* Check if the just added PCS provider is
+	 * in the phylink instance pcs-handle property.
+	 */
+	pcs = fwnode_phylink_pcs_get_from_fwnode(dev_fwnode(pl->config->dev),
+						 pcs_fwnode);
+	if (IS_ERR(pcs)) {
+		rtnl_unlock();
+		return NOTIFY_DONE;
+	}
+
+	/* Add the PCS */
+	mutex_lock(&pl->state_mutex);
+
+	/* Link PCS with phylink */
+	list_add(&pcs->list, &pl->pcs_list);
+	pcs->phylink = pl;
+
+	/* Refresh supported interfaces */
+	phy_interface_copy(pl->supported_interfaces,
+			   pl->config->supported_interfaces);
+	list_for_each_entry(pcs, &pl->pcs_list, list)
+		phy_interface_or(pl->supported_interfaces,
+				 pl->supported_interfaces,
+				 pcs->supported_interfaces);
+
+	/* Force an interface reconfig if major config fail */
+	if (pl->major_config_failed)
+		pl->force_major_config = true;
+
+	mutex_unlock(&pl->state_mutex);
+
+	rtnl_unlock();
+
+	phylink_run_resolve(pl);
+
+	return NOTIFY_OK;
+}
+
 /**
  * phylink_create() - create a phylink instance
  * @config: a pointer to the target &struct phylink_config
@@ -2124,6 +2173,12 @@ struct phylink *phylink_create(struct phylink_config *config,
 	if (ret < 0)
 		goto unlink_pcs_list;
 
+	/* Register notifier for late PCS attach */
+	if (!phy_interface_empty(config->pcs_interfaces)) {
+		pl->fwnode_pcs_nb.notifier_call = pcs_provider_notify;
+		register_fwnode_pcs_notifier(&pl->fwnode_pcs_nb);
+	}
+
 	return pl;
 
 unlink_pcs_list:
@@ -2152,10 +2207,13 @@ void phylink_destroy(struct phylink *pl)
 	if (pl->link_gpio)
 		gpiod_put(pl->link_gpio);
 
+	/* Unregister notifier for late PCS attach */
+	if (pl->fwnode_pcs_nb.notifier_call)
+		unregister_fwnode_pcs_notifier(&pl->fwnode_pcs_nb);
+
 	cancel_work_sync(&pl->resolve);
 
 	/* Drop link between PCS and phylink */
-	/* Remove every PCS from phylink PCS list */
 	list_for_each_entry_safe(pcs, tmp, &pl->pcs_list, list) {
 		pcs->phylink = NULL;
 		list_del(&pcs->list);
diff --git a/include/linux/pcs/pcs.h b/include/linux/pcs/pcs.h
index b7cfdd680b2a..45e8f96662db 100644
--- a/include/linux/pcs/pcs.h
+++ b/include/linux/pcs/pcs.h
@@ -4,7 +4,36 @@
 
 #include <linux/phylink.h>
 
+enum fwnode_pcs_notify_event {
+	FWNODE_PCS_PROVIDER_ADD,
+};
+
 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_FWNODE_PCS)
+/**
+ * register_fwnode_pcs_notifier - Register a notifier block for fwnode
+ *				  PCS events
+ * @nb: pointer to the notifier block
+ *
+ * Registers a notifier block to the fwnode_pcs_notify_list blocking
+ * notifier chain. This allows phylink instance to subscribe for
+ * PCS provider events.
+ *
+ * Returns: 0 or a negative error.
+ */
+int register_fwnode_pcs_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb);
+
+/**
+ * unregister_fwnode_pcs_notifier - Unregister a notifier block for fwnode
+ *				    PCS events
+ * @nb: pointer to the notifier block
+ *
+ * Unregisters a notifier block to the fwnode_pcs_notify_list blocking
+ * notifier chain.
+ *
+ * Returns: 0 or a negative error.
+ */
+int unregister_fwnode_pcs_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb);
+
 /**
  * fwnode_pcs_get - Retrieves a PCS from a firmware node
  * @fwnode: firmware node
@@ -20,6 +49,25 @@
 struct phylink_pcs *fwnode_pcs_get(struct fwnode_handle *fwnode,
 				   unsigned int index);
 
+/**
+ * fwnode_phylink_pcs_get_from_fwnode - Retrieves the PCS provided
+ *					by the firmware node from a
+ *					firmware node
+ * @fwnode: firmware node
+ * @pcs_fwnode: PCS firmware node
+ *
+ * Parse 'pcs-handle' in 'fwnode' and get the PCS that match
+ * 'pcs_fwnode' firmware node.
+ *
+ * Returns: a pointer to the phylink_pcs or a negative
+ * error pointer. Can return -EPROBE_DEFER if the PCS is not
+ * present in global providers list (either due to driver
+ * still needs to be probed or it failed to probe/removed)
+ */
+struct phylink_pcs *
+fwnode_phylink_pcs_get_from_fwnode(struct fwnode_handle *fwnode,
+				   struct fwnode_handle *pcs_fwnode);
+
 /**
  * fwnode_phylink_pcs_count - count PCS entries described in firmware node
  * @fwnode: firmware node
@@ -53,12 +101,29 @@ int fwnode_phylink_pcs_parse(struct fwnode_handle *fwnode,
 			     struct phylink_pcs **available_pcs,
 			     unsigned int num_pcs);
 #else
+static inline int register_fwnode_pcs_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb)
+{
+	return -EOPNOTSUPP;
+}
+
+static inline int unregister_fwnode_pcs_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb)
+{
+	return -EOPNOTSUPP;
+}
+
 static inline struct phylink_pcs *fwnode_pcs_get(struct fwnode_handle *fwnode,
 						 unsigned int index)
 {
 	return ERR_PTR(-ENOENT);
 }
 
+static inline struct phylink_pcs *
+fwnode_phylink_pcs_get_from_fwnode(struct fwnode_handle *fwnode,
+				   struct fwnode_handle *pcs_fwnode)
+{
+	return ERR_PTR(-ENOENT);
+}
+
 static inline unsigned int fwnode_phylink_pcs_count(struct fwnode_handle *fwnode)
 {
 	return 0;
-- 
2.53.0



^ permalink raw reply related

* [RFC PATCH net-next v8 02/12] net: phylink: introduce internal phylink PCS handling
From: Christian Marangi @ 2026-06-18 12:57 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Andrew Lunn, David S. Miller, Eric Dumazet, Jakub Kicinski,
	Paolo Abeni, Rob Herring, Krzysztof Kozlowski, Conor Dooley,
	Simon Horman, Jonathan Corbet, Shuah Khan, Christian Marangi,
	Lorenzo Bianconi, Heiner Kallweit, Russell King, Saravana Kannan,
	Philipp Zabel, Nathan Chancellor, Nick Desaulniers, Bill Wendling,
	Justin Stitt, netdev, devicetree, linux-kernel, linux-doc,
	linux-arm-kernel, linux-mediatek, llvm, Maxime Chevallier
In-Reply-To: <20260618125752.1223-1-ansuelsmth@gmail.com>

Introduce internal handling of PCS for phylink. This is an alternative
way to .mac_select_pcs that moves the selection logic of the PCS entirely
to phylink with the usage of the supported_interface value in the PCS
struct.

MAC should now provide a callback to fill the available PCS in
phylink_config in .fill_available_pcs and fill the .num_possible_pcs with
the number of elements in the array. MAC should also define a new bitmap,
pcs_interfaces, in phylink_config to define for what interface mode a
dedicated PCS is required.

On phylink_create(), an array of PCS pointer is allocated of size
.num_possible_pcs from phylink_config and .fill_available_pcs from
phylink_config is called passing as args the just allocated array and
the number of possible element in it.

MAC will fill this passed array with all the available PCS.

This array is then parsed and a linked list of PCS is created based on
the allocated PCS array filled by MAC via .fill_available_pcs().

Every PCS in phylink PCS list gets then linked to the phylink instance
by setting the phylink value in phylink_pcs struct to the phylink instance.
Also the supported_interface value in phylink struct is updated with
the new supported_interface from the provided PCS.

On phylink_destroy(), every PCS in phylink PCS list is unlinked from the
phylink instance by setting the phylink value in phylink_pcs struct to NULL
and removed from the PCS list.

phylink_validate_mac_and_pcs(), phylink_major_config() and
phylink_inband_caps() are updated to support this new implementation
with the PCS list stored in phylink.

They will make use of phylink_validate_pcs_interface() that will loop
for every PCS in the phylink PCS available list and find one that supports
the passed interface.

phylink_validate_pcs_interface() applies the same logic of .mac_select_pcs
where if a supported_interface value is not set for the PCS struct, then
it's assumed every interface is supported.

A MAC is required to implement either a .mac_select_pcs or make use of
the PCS list implementation. Implementing both will result in a fail
on phylink_create().

A MAC defining .num_possible_pcs in phylink_config MUST also define a
.fill_available_pcs or phylink_create() will fail with an negative error.

phylink value in phylink_pcs struct with this implementation is used to
track from PCS side when it's attached to a phylink instance. PCS driver
will make use of this information to correctly detach from a phylink
instance if needed.

phylink_pcs_change() is also changed to verify that the PCS that triggered
a link change is the one that is currently used by the phylink instance.

The .mac_select_pcs implementation is not changed but it's expected that
every MAC driver migrates to the new implementation to later deprecate
and remove .mac_select_pcs.

Signed-off-by: Christian Marangi <ansuelsmth@gmail.com>
---
 drivers/net/phy/phylink.c | 224 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++------
 include/linux/phylink.h   |  16 +++
 2 files changed, 205 insertions(+), 35 deletions(-)

diff --git a/drivers/net/phy/phylink.c b/drivers/net/phy/phylink.c
index 4d59c0dd78db..c38bcd43b8c8 100644
--- a/drivers/net/phy/phylink.c
+++ b/drivers/net/phy/phylink.c
@@ -60,6 +60,9 @@ struct phylink {
 	/* The link configuration settings */
 	struct phylink_link_state link_config;
 
+	/* List of available PCS */
+	struct list_head pcs_list;
+
 	/* What interface are supported by the current link.
 	 * Can change on removal or addition of new PCS.
 	 */
@@ -154,6 +157,8 @@ static const phy_interface_t phylink_sfp_interface_preference[] = {
 
 static DECLARE_PHY_INTERFACE_MASK(phylink_sfp_interfaces);
 
+static void phylink_run_resolve(struct phylink *pl);
+
 /**
  * phylink_set_port_modes() - set the port type modes in the ethtool mask
  * @mask: ethtool link mode mask
@@ -518,12 +523,29 @@ static void phylink_validate_mask_caps(unsigned long *supported,
 	linkmode_and(state->advertising, state->advertising, mask);
 }
 
+static int phylink_validate_pcs_interface(struct phylink_pcs *pcs,
+					  phy_interface_t interface)
+{
+	/* If PCS define an empty supported_interfaces value, assume
+	 * all interface are supported.
+	 */
+	if (phy_interface_empty(pcs->supported_interfaces))
+		return 0;
+
+	/* Ensure that this PCS supports the interface mode */
+	if (!test_bit(interface, pcs->supported_interfaces))
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
 static int phylink_validate_mac_and_pcs(struct phylink *pl,
 					unsigned long *supported,
 					struct phylink_link_state *state)
 {
-	struct phylink_pcs *pcs = NULL;
 	unsigned long capabilities;
+	struct phylink_pcs *pcs;
+	bool pcs_found = false;
 	int ret;
 
 	/* Get the PCS for this interface mode */
@@ -531,9 +553,24 @@ static int phylink_validate_mac_and_pcs(struct phylink *pl,
 		pcs = pl->mac_ops->mac_select_pcs(pl->config, state->interface);
 		if (IS_ERR(pcs))
 			return PTR_ERR(pcs);
+
+		pcs_found = !!pcs;
+	/*
+	 * Find a PCS in available PCS list for the requested interface.
+	 *
+	 * Skip searching if the MAC doesn't require a dedicated PCS for
+	 * the requested interface.
+	 */
+	} else if (test_bit(state->interface, pl->config->pcs_interfaces)) {
+		list_for_each_entry(pcs, &pl->pcs_list, list) {
+			if (!phylink_validate_pcs_interface(pcs, state->interface)) {
+				pcs_found = true;
+				break;
+			}
+		}
 	}
 
-	if (pcs) {
+	if (pcs_found) {
 		/* The PCS, if present, must be setup before phylink_create()
 		 * has been called. If the ops is not initialised, print an
 		 * error and backtrace rather than oopsing the kernel.
@@ -545,13 +582,10 @@ static int phylink_validate_mac_and_pcs(struct phylink *pl,
 			return -EINVAL;
 		}
 
-		/* Ensure that this PCS supports the interface which the MAC
-		 * returned it for. It is an error for the MAC to return a PCS
-		 * that does not support the interface mode.
-		 */
-		if (!phy_interface_empty(pcs->supported_interfaces) &&
-		    !test_bit(state->interface, pcs->supported_interfaces)) {
-			phylink_err(pl, "MAC returned PCS which does not support %s\n",
+		/* Recheck PCS to handle legacy way for .mac_select_pcs */
+		ret = phylink_validate_pcs_interface(pcs, state->interface);
+		if (ret) {
+			phylink_err(pl, "selected PCS does not support %s\n",
 				    phy_modes(state->interface));
 			return -EINVAL;
 		}
@@ -965,12 +999,22 @@ static unsigned int phylink_inband_caps(struct phylink *pl,
 					 phy_interface_t interface)
 {
 	struct phylink_pcs *pcs;
+	bool pcs_found = false;
 
-	if (!pl->mac_ops->mac_select_pcs)
-		return 0;
+	if (pl->mac_ops->mac_select_pcs) {
+		pcs = pl->mac_ops->mac_select_pcs(pl->config,
+						  interface);
+		pcs_found = !!pcs;
+	} else if (test_bit(interface, pl->config->pcs_interfaces)) {
+		list_for_each_entry(pcs, &pl->pcs_list, list) {
+			if (!phylink_validate_pcs_interface(pcs, interface)) {
+				pcs_found = true;
+				break;
+			}
+		}
+	}
 
-	pcs = pl->mac_ops->mac_select_pcs(pl->config, interface);
-	if (!pcs)
+	if (!pcs_found)
 		return 0;
 
 	return phylink_pcs_inband_caps(pcs, interface);
@@ -1265,10 +1309,36 @@ static void phylink_major_config(struct phylink *pl, bool restart,
 			pl->major_config_failed = true;
 			return;
 		}
+	/* Find a PCS in available PCS list for the requested interface.
+	 * This doesn't overwrite the previous .mac_select_pcs as either
+	 * .mac_select_pcs or PCS list implementation are permitted.
+	 *
+	 * Skip searching if the MAC doesn't require a dedicated PCS for
+	 * the requested interface.
+	 */
+	} else if (test_bit(state->interface, pl->config->pcs_interfaces)) {
+		bool pcs_found = false;
+
+		list_for_each_entry(pcs, &pl->pcs_list, list) {
+			if (!phylink_validate_pcs_interface(pcs,
+							    state->interface)) {
+				pcs_found = true;
+				break;
+			}
+		}
+
+		if (!pcs_found) {
+			phylink_err(pl,
+				    "couldn't find a PCS for %s\n",
+				    phy_modes(state->interface));
 
-		pcs_changed = pl->pcs != pcs;
+			pl->major_config_failed = true;
+			return;
+		}
 	}
 
+	pcs_changed = pl->pcs != pcs;
+
 	phylink_pcs_neg_mode(pl, pcs, state->interface, state->advertising);
 
 	phylink_dbg(pl, "major config, active %s/%s/%s\n",
@@ -1295,13 +1365,15 @@ static void phylink_major_config(struct phylink *pl, bool restart,
 	if (pcs_changed) {
 		phylink_pcs_disable(pl->pcs);
 
-		if (pl->pcs)
-			pl->pcs->phylink = NULL;
+		if (pl->mac_ops->mac_select_pcs) {
+			if (pl->pcs)
+				pl->pcs->phylink = NULL;
 
-		if (pcs)
-			pcs->phylink = pl;
+			if (pcs)
+				pcs->phylink = pl;
+		}
 
-		pl->pcs = pcs;
+		WRITE_ONCE(pl->pcs, pcs);
 	}
 
 	if (pl->pcs)
@@ -1834,6 +1906,44 @@ int phylink_set_fixed_link(struct phylink *pl,
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(phylink_set_fixed_link);
 
+static int phylink_fill_available_pcs(struct phylink *pl,
+				      struct phylink_config *config)
+{
+	struct phylink_pcs **pcss;
+	int i, ret;
+
+	if (!config->num_possible_pcs)
+		return 0;
+
+	if (!config->fill_available_pcs) {
+		dev_err(config->dev,
+			"phylink: error: num_possible_pcs defined but no fill_available_pcs\n");
+		return -EINVAL;
+	}
+
+	pcss = kzalloc_objs(*pcss, config->num_possible_pcs);
+	if (!pcss)
+		return -ENOMEM;
+
+	ret = config->fill_available_pcs(config, pcss, config->num_possible_pcs);
+	if (ret < 0)
+		goto out;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < config->num_possible_pcs; i++) {
+		struct phylink_pcs *pcs = pcss[i];
+
+		if (!pcs)
+			continue;
+
+		list_add(&pcs->list, &pl->pcs_list);
+	}
+
+out:
+	kfree(pcss);
+
+	return ret;
+}
+
 /**
  * phylink_create() - create a phylink instance
  * @config: a pointer to the target &struct phylink_config
@@ -1855,6 +1965,7 @@ struct phylink *phylink_create(struct phylink_config *config,
 			       phy_interface_t iface,
 			       const struct phylink_mac_ops *mac_ops)
 {
+	struct phylink_pcs *pcs;
 	struct phylink *pl;
 	int ret;
 
@@ -1865,6 +1976,16 @@ struct phylink *phylink_create(struct phylink_config *config,
 		return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
 	}
 
+	/*
+	 * Make sure either PCS internal validation or .mac_select_pcs
+	 * is used. Return error if both are defined.
+	 */
+	if (config->num_possible_pcs && mac_ops->mac_select_pcs) {
+		dev_err(config->dev,
+			"phylink: error: either phylink_config .num_possible_pcs or .mac_select_pcs must be used\n");
+		return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
+	}
+
 	pl = kzalloc_obj(*pl);
 	if (!pl)
 		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
@@ -1872,10 +1993,26 @@ struct phylink *phylink_create(struct phylink_config *config,
 	mutex_init(&pl->phydev_mutex);
 	mutex_init(&pl->state_mutex);
 	INIT_WORK(&pl->resolve, phylink_resolve);
+	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&pl->pcs_list);
+
+	/* Fill the PCS list with available PCS from phylink config */
+	ret = phylink_fill_available_pcs(pl, config);
+	if (ret < 0)
+		goto free_pl;
+
+	/* Link available PCS to phylink */
+	list_for_each_entry(pcs, &pl->pcs_list, list)
+		pcs->phylink = pl;
 
 	phy_interface_copy(pl->supported_interfaces,
 			   config->supported_interfaces);
 
+	/* Update supported interfaces */
+	list_for_each_entry(pcs, &pl->pcs_list, list)
+		phy_interface_or(pl->supported_interfaces,
+				 pl->supported_interfaces,
+				 pcs->supported_interfaces);
+
 	pl->config = config;
 	if (config->type == PHYLINK_NETDEV) {
 		pl->netdev = to_net_dev(config->dev);
@@ -1883,8 +2020,7 @@ struct phylink *phylink_create(struct phylink_config *config,
 	} else if (config->type == PHYLINK_DEV) {
 		pl->dev = config->dev;
 	} else {
-		kfree(pl);
-		return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
+		goto unlink_pcs_list;
 	}
 
 	pl->mac_supports_eee_ops = phylink_mac_implements_lpi(mac_ops);
@@ -1917,28 +2053,29 @@ struct phylink *phylink_create(struct phylink_config *config,
 	phylink_validate(pl, pl->supported, &pl->link_config);
 
 	ret = phylink_parse_mode(pl, fwnode);
-	if (ret < 0) {
-		kfree(pl);
-		return ERR_PTR(ret);
-	}
+	if (ret < 0)
+		goto unlink_pcs_list;
 
 	if (pl->cfg_link_an_mode == MLO_AN_FIXED) {
 		ret = phylink_parse_fixedlink(pl, fwnode);
-		if (ret < 0) {
-			kfree(pl);
-			return ERR_PTR(ret);
-		}
+		if (ret < 0)
+			goto unlink_pcs_list;
 	}
 
 	pl->req_link_an_mode = pl->cfg_link_an_mode;
 
 	ret = phylink_register_sfp(pl, fwnode);
-	if (ret < 0) {
-		kfree(pl);
-		return ERR_PTR(ret);
-	}
+	if (ret < 0)
+		goto unlink_pcs_list;
 
 	return pl;
+
+unlink_pcs_list:
+	list_for_each_entry(pcs, &pl->pcs_list, list)
+		pcs->phylink = NULL;
+free_pl:
+	kfree(pl);
+	return ERR_PTR(ret);
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(phylink_create);
 
@@ -1953,11 +2090,21 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(phylink_create);
  */
 void phylink_destroy(struct phylink *pl)
 {
+	struct phylink_pcs *pcs, *tmp;
+
 	sfp_bus_del_upstream(pl->sfp_bus);
 	if (pl->link_gpio)
 		gpiod_put(pl->link_gpio);
 
 	cancel_work_sync(&pl->resolve);
+
+	/* Drop link between PCS and phylink */
+	/* Remove every PCS from phylink PCS list */
+	list_for_each_entry_safe(pcs, tmp, &pl->pcs_list, list) {
+		pcs->phylink = NULL;
+		list_del(&pcs->list);
+	}
+
 	kfree(pl);
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(phylink_destroy);
@@ -2413,8 +2560,15 @@ void phylink_pcs_change(struct phylink_pcs *pcs, bool up)
 {
 	struct phylink *pl = pcs->phylink;
 
-	if (pl)
-		phylink_link_changed(pl, up, "pcs");
+	/*
+	 * Ignore PCS link state change if the PCS is not
+	 * attached to a phylink instance or the phylink
+	 * instance is not currently using this PCS.
+	 */
+	if (!pl || READ_ONCE(pl->pcs) != pcs)
+		return;
+
+	phylink_link_changed(pl, up, "pcs");
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(phylink_pcs_change);
 
diff --git a/include/linux/phylink.h b/include/linux/phylink.h
index 2bc0db3d52ac..ca9dfc142388 100644
--- a/include/linux/phylink.h
+++ b/include/linux/phylink.h
@@ -12,6 +12,7 @@ struct ethtool_cmd;
 struct fwnode_handle;
 struct net_device;
 struct phylink;
+struct phylink_pcs;
 
 enum {
 	MLO_PAUSE_NONE,
@@ -151,6 +152,8 @@ enum phylink_op_type {
  *		     if MAC link is at %MLO_AN_FIXED mode.
  * @supported_interfaces: bitmap describing which PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_xxx
  *                        are supported by the MAC/PCS.
+ * @pcs_interfaces: bitmap describing for which PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_xxx a
+ *		    dedicated PCS is required.
  * @lpi_interfaces: bitmap describing which PHY interface modes can support
  *		    LPI signalling.
  * @mac_capabilities: MAC pause/speed/duplex capabilities.
@@ -160,6 +163,10 @@ enum phylink_op_type {
  * @wol_phy_legacy: Use Wake-on-Lan with PHY even if phy_can_wakeup() is false
  * @wol_phy_speed_ctrl: Use phy speed control on suspend/resume
  * @wol_mac_support: Bitmask of MAC supported %WAKE_* options
+ * @num_possible_pcs: num of possible phylink_pcs PCS
+ * @fill_available_pcs: callback to fill the available PCS in the passed
+ *			array struct of phylink_pcs PCS available_pcs up to
+ *			num_possible_pcs.
  */
 struct phylink_config {
 	struct device *dev;
@@ -172,6 +179,7 @@ struct phylink_config {
 	void (*get_fixed_state)(struct phylink_config *config,
 				struct phylink_link_state *state);
 	DECLARE_PHY_INTERFACE_MASK(supported_interfaces);
+	DECLARE_PHY_INTERFACE_MASK(pcs_interfaces);
 	DECLARE_PHY_INTERFACE_MASK(lpi_interfaces);
 	unsigned long mac_capabilities;
 	unsigned long lpi_capabilities;
@@ -182,6 +190,11 @@ struct phylink_config {
 	bool wol_phy_legacy;
 	bool wol_phy_speed_ctrl;
 	u32 wol_mac_support;
+
+	unsigned int num_possible_pcs;
+	int (*fill_available_pcs)(struct phylink_config *config,
+				  struct phylink_pcs **available_pcs,
+				  unsigned int num_possible_pcs);
 };
 
 void phylink_limit_mac_speed(struct phylink_config *config, u32 max_speed);
@@ -497,6 +510,9 @@ struct phylink_pcs {
 	struct phylink *phylink;
 	bool poll;
 	bool rxc_always_on;
+
+	/* private: */
+	struct list_head list;
 };
 
 /**
-- 
2.53.0



^ permalink raw reply related

* [RFC PATCH net-next v8 01/12] net: phylink: keep and use MAC supported_interfaces in phylink struct
From: Christian Marangi @ 2026-06-18 12:57 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Andrew Lunn, David S. Miller, Eric Dumazet, Jakub Kicinski,
	Paolo Abeni, Rob Herring, Krzysztof Kozlowski, Conor Dooley,
	Simon Horman, Jonathan Corbet, Shuah Khan, Christian Marangi,
	Lorenzo Bianconi, Heiner Kallweit, Russell King, Saravana Kannan,
	Philipp Zabel, Nathan Chancellor, Nick Desaulniers, Bill Wendling,
	Justin Stitt, netdev, devicetree, linux-kernel, linux-doc,
	linux-arm-kernel, linux-mediatek, llvm, Maxime Chevallier
In-Reply-To: <20260618125752.1223-1-ansuelsmth@gmail.com>

Add in phylink struct a copy of supported_interfaces from phylink_config
and make use of that instead of relying on phylink_config value.

This in preparation for support of PCS handling internally to phylink
where a PCS can be removed or added after the phylink is created and we
need both a reference of the supported_interfaces value from
phylink_config and an internal value that can be updated with the new
PCS info.

Signed-off-by: Christian Marangi <ansuelsmth@gmail.com>
---
 drivers/net/phy/phylink.c | 22 +++++++++++++++-------
 1 file changed, 15 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-)

diff --git a/drivers/net/phy/phylink.c b/drivers/net/phy/phylink.c
index 087ac63f9193..4d59c0dd78db 100644
--- a/drivers/net/phy/phylink.c
+++ b/drivers/net/phy/phylink.c
@@ -60,6 +60,11 @@ struct phylink {
 	/* The link configuration settings */
 	struct phylink_link_state link_config;
 
+	/* What interface are supported by the current link.
+	 * Can change on removal or addition of new PCS.
+	 */
+	DECLARE_PHY_INTERFACE_MASK(supported_interfaces);
+
 	/* The current settings */
 	phy_interface_t cur_interface;
 
@@ -629,7 +634,7 @@ static int phylink_validate_mask(struct phylink *pl, struct phy_device *phy,
 static int phylink_validate(struct phylink *pl, unsigned long *supported,
 			    struct phylink_link_state *state)
 {
-	const unsigned long *interfaces = pl->config->supported_interfaces;
+	const unsigned long *interfaces = pl->supported_interfaces;
 
 	if (state->interface == PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_NA)
 		return phylink_validate_mask(pl, NULL, supported, state,
@@ -1868,6 +1873,9 @@ struct phylink *phylink_create(struct phylink_config *config,
 	mutex_init(&pl->state_mutex);
 	INIT_WORK(&pl->resolve, phylink_resolve);
 
+	phy_interface_copy(pl->supported_interfaces,
+			   config->supported_interfaces);
+
 	pl->config = config;
 	if (config->type == PHYLINK_NETDEV) {
 		pl->netdev = to_net_dev(config->dev);
@@ -2026,7 +2034,7 @@ static int phylink_validate_phy(struct phylink *pl, struct phy_device *phy,
 		 * those which the host supports.
 		 */
 		phy_interface_and(interfaces, phy->possible_interfaces,
-				  pl->config->supported_interfaces);
+				  pl->supported_interfaces);
 
 		if (phy_interface_empty(interfaces)) {
 			phylink_err(pl, "PHY has no common interfaces\n");
@@ -2828,12 +2836,12 @@ static phy_interface_t phylink_sfp_select_interface(struct phylink *pl,
 		return interface;
 	}
 
-	if (!test_bit(interface, pl->config->supported_interfaces)) {
+	if (!test_bit(interface, pl->supported_interfaces)) {
 		phylink_err(pl,
 			    "selection of interface failed, SFP selected %s (%u) but MAC supports %*pbl\n",
 			    phy_modes(interface), interface,
 			    (int)PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_MAX,
-			    pl->config->supported_interfaces);
+			    pl->supported_interfaces);
 		return PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_NA;
 	}
 
@@ -3761,14 +3769,14 @@ static int phylink_sfp_config_optical(struct phylink *pl)
 
 	phylink_dbg(pl, "optical SFP: interfaces=[mac=%*pbl, sfp=%*pbl]\n",
 		    (int)PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_MAX,
-		    pl->config->supported_interfaces,
+		    pl->supported_interfaces,
 		    (int)PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_MAX,
 		    pl->sfp_interfaces);
 
 	/* Find the union of the supported interfaces by the PCS/MAC and
 	 * the SFP module.
 	 */
-	phy_interface_and(pl->sfp_interfaces, pl->config->supported_interfaces,
+	phy_interface_and(pl->sfp_interfaces, pl->supported_interfaces,
 			  pl->sfp_interfaces);
 	if (phy_interface_empty(pl->sfp_interfaces)) {
 		phylink_err(pl, "unsupported SFP module: no common interface modes\n");
@@ -3939,7 +3947,7 @@ static int phylink_sfp_connect_phy(void *upstream, struct phy_device *phy)
 
 	/* Set the PHY's host supported interfaces */
 	phy_interface_and(phy->host_interfaces, phylink_sfp_interfaces,
-			  pl->config->supported_interfaces);
+			  pl->supported_interfaces);
 
 	/* Do the initial configuration */
 	return phylink_sfp_config_phy(pl, phy);
-- 
2.53.0



^ permalink raw reply related

* [RFC PATCH net-next v8 00/12] net: pcs: Introduce support for fwnode PCS
From: Christian Marangi @ 2026-06-18 12:57 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Andrew Lunn, David S. Miller, Eric Dumazet, Jakub Kicinski,
	Paolo Abeni, Rob Herring, Krzysztof Kozlowski, Conor Dooley,
	Simon Horman, Jonathan Corbet, Shuah Khan, Christian Marangi,
	Lorenzo Bianconi, Heiner Kallweit, Russell King, Saravana Kannan,
	Philipp Zabel, Nathan Chancellor, Nick Desaulniers, Bill Wendling,
	Justin Stitt, netdev, devicetree, linux-kernel, linux-doc,
	linux-arm-kernel, linux-mediatek, llvm, Maxime Chevallier

This series introduce a most awaited feature that is correctly
provide PCS with fwnode without having to use specific export symbol
and additional handling of PCS in phylink.

At times there were 2 different implementation (this and the one
from Sean) but Sean agreed that this can be picked and used in favor
of his implementation as long as his case with race condition is
correctly handled.

---
First the PCS fwnode:

The concept is to implement a producer-consumer API similar to other
subsystem like clock or PHY.

That seems to be the best solution to the problem as PCS driver needs
to be detached from phylink and implement a simple way to provide a
PCS while maintaining support for probe defer or driver removal.

To keep the implementation simple, the PCS driver devs needs some
collaboration to correctly implement this. This is O.K. as helper
to correctly implement this are provided hence it's really a matter
of following a pattern to correct follow removal of a PCS driver.

A PCS provider have to implement and call fwnode_pcs_add_provider() in
probe function and define an xlate function to define how the PCS
should be provided based on the requested interface and phandle spec
defined in fwnode (based on the #pcs-cells)

fwnode_pcs_get() is provided to provide a specific PCS declared in
fwnode at index.

A simple xlate function is provided for simple single PCS
implementation, fwnode_pcs_simple_get.

A PCS provider on driver removal should first call
fwnode_pcs_del_provider() to delete itself as a provider and then
release the PCS from phylink with phylink_release_pcs() under rtnl
lock.

---
Second PCS handling in phylink:

We have the PCS problem for the only reason that in initial
implementation, we permitted way too much flexibility to MAC driver
and things started to deviate. At times we couldn't think SoC
would start to put PCS outside the MAC hence it was OK to assume
they would live in the same driver. With the introduction of
10g in more consumer devices, we are observing a rapid growth
of this pattern with multiple PCS external to MAC.

To put a stop on this, the only solution is to give back to phylink
control on PCS handling and enforce more robust supported interface
definition from both MAC and PCS side.

It's suggested to read patch 0003 of this series for more info, here
a brief explaination of the idea:

This series introduce handling of PCS in phylink and try to deprecate
.mac_select_pcs.

Phylink now might contain a linked list of available PCS and
those will be used for PCS selection on phylink_major_config.

MAC driver needs to define pcs_interfaces mask in phylink_config
for every interface that needs a dedicated PCS.

These PCS needs to be provided to phylink at phylink_create time
by setting the .fill_available_pcs and .num_possible_pcs in phylink_config.
Helpers to parse PCS from fwnode are provided
fwnode_phylink_pcs_count() that will return the count of PCS entries
described in the firmware node and fwnode_phylink_pcs_parse() that will
fill a preallocated array of PCS pointer with the actual available PCS
(ignoring the one that still needs to be probed).

phylink_create() will fill the internal PCS list with the passed
array of PCS. phylink_major_config and other user of .mac_select_pcs
are adapted to make use of this new PCS list.

The supported interface value is also moved internally to phylink
struct. This is to handle late removal and addition of PCS.
(the bonus effect to this is giving phylink a clear idea of what
is actually supported by the MAC and his constraint with PCS)

The supported interface mask in phylink is done by OR the
supported_interfaces in phylink_config with every PCS in PCS list.

PCS removal is supported by forcing a mac_config, refresh the
supported interfaces and run a phy_resolve().

PCS late addition is supported by introducing a global notifier
for PCS provider. If a phylink have the pcs_interfaces mask not
zero, it's registered to this notifier.

PCS provider will emit a global PCS add event to signal any
interface that a new PCS might be available.

The function will then check if the PCS is related to the MAC
fwnode and add it accordingly.

A user for this new implementation is provided as an Airoha PCS
driver. This was also tested downstream with the IPQ95xx QCOM SoC
and with the help of Daniel also on the various Mediatek MT7988
SoC with both SFP cage implementation and DSA attached.

Lots of tests were done with driver unbind/bind and with interface
up/down also by adding print to make sure major_config_fail gets
correctly triggered and reset once the PCS comes back.

The dedicated commits have longer description on the implementation
so it's suggested to also check there for additional info.

It's worth to mention that OpenWrt is currently using this on
Mediatek SoC and QCOM ipq807x/ipq60xx/ipq50xx and Airoha are
already ported in staging tree for testing.

---

Changes v8:
- Back to RFC (net-next closed)
- Address additional bug reported by Sashiko bot
  - Better handle priv interface for Airoha PCS driver
  - Better handle locking for modifying the PCS list in
    phylink code
  - Improve fwnode_phylink_pcs_parse() parsing on -ENOENT
  - Better handle error condition in phylink_create()
  - Turn down the link when current PCS is released
- Fix compilation warning caused by copy paste error
Changes v7:
- Address all the bug from the Sashiko bot
- Rename .num_available_pcs to .num_possible_pcs
- Link PCS in phylink_create()
- Correctly unregister the notifier on phylink_destroy()
- Introduce fwnode_phylink_pcs_count()
- Better handle locking in phylink for PCS handling
- Better handle unavailable PCS at phylink_create() time
- Improve Documentation file
- Other minor fixes to address suggestion from bot
- Rebase on top of net-next
Changes v6:
- Rebase on top of net-next
- Add Documentation files
- Add fw_devlink patch
- Fix some comments typo
- Rework the airoha_eth.c implementation with new multi serdes code
- Extend PCS code with PCIe and USB support
- Align schema to new property
Changes v5:
- Rebase on top of net-next
- Use the new force_major_config
- Reword some comments and commit description
- Return -ENODEV instead of -EPROBE_DEFER to perevent race condition
- Drop phy_interface_copy patch (Russell pushed an equivalent version)
Changes v4:
- Move patch 0002 phy_interface_copy to 0002 (fix bisectability
  problem)
- Address review from Lorenzo for Airoha ethernet driver
- Fix kdoc error with missing Return (actually missing : before Return)
- Fix UNMET dependency reported error for CONFIG_FWNODE_PCS
- Revert to pcs.c instead of core.c (due to name conflict with other kmod)
- Fix clang compilation error for Airoha PCS driver
- Add missing inline function to pcs.h function
Changes v3:
- Out of RFC
- Fix various spelling mistake
- Drop circular dependency patch
- Complete Airoha Ethernet phylink integration
- Introduce .pcs_link_down PCS OP
Changes v2:
- Switch to fwnode
- Implement PCS provider notifier
- Better split changes
- Move supported_interfaces to phylink
- Add circular dependency patch
- Rework handling with indirect addition/removal and
  trigger of phylink_resolve()

Christian Marangi (12):
  net: phylink: keep and use MAC supported_interfaces in phylink struct
  net: phylink: introduce internal phylink PCS handling
  net: phylink: add phylink_release_pcs() to externally release a PCS
  net: pcs: implement Firmware node support for PCS driver
  net: phylink: support late PCS provider attach
  net: Document PCS subsystem
  MAINTAINERS: add myself as PCS subsystem maintainer
  of: property: fw_devlink: Add support for "pcs-handle"
  net: phylink: add .pcs_link_down PCS OP
  dt-bindings: net: pcs: Document support for Airoha Ethernet PCS
  net: pcs: airoha: add PCS driver for Airoha AN7581 SoC
  net: airoha: add phylink support

 .../bindings/net/pcs/airoha,pcs.yaml          |  261 ++
 Documentation/networking/index.rst            |    1 +
 Documentation/networking/pcs.rst              |  229 ++
 MAINTAINERS                                   |    9 +
 drivers/net/ethernet/airoha/Kconfig           |    1 +
 drivers/net/ethernet/airoha/airoha_eth.c      |  193 +-
 drivers/net/ethernet/airoha/airoha_eth.h      |    7 +-
 drivers/net/ethernet/airoha/airoha_regs.h     |   12 +
 drivers/net/pcs/Kconfig                       |    8 +
 drivers/net/pcs/Makefile                      |    3 +
 drivers/net/pcs/airoha/Kconfig                |   12 +
 drivers/net/pcs/airoha/Makefile               |    7 +
 drivers/net/pcs/airoha/pcs-airoha-common.c    | 1324 +++++++++++
 drivers/net/pcs/airoha/pcs-airoha.h           | 1311 +++++++++++
 drivers/net/pcs/airoha/pcs-an7581.c           | 2093 +++++++++++++++++
 drivers/net/pcs/pcs.c                         |  261 ++
 drivers/net/phy/phylink.c                     |  367 ++-
 drivers/of/property.c                         |    2 +
 include/linux/pcs/pcs-provider.h              |   41 +
 include/linux/pcs/pcs.h                       |  140 ++
 include/linux/phylink.h                       |   30 +
 21 files changed, 6264 insertions(+), 48 deletions(-)
 create mode 100644 Documentation/devicetree/bindings/net/pcs/airoha,pcs.yaml
 create mode 100644 Documentation/networking/pcs.rst
 create mode 100644 drivers/net/pcs/airoha/Kconfig
 create mode 100644 drivers/net/pcs/airoha/Makefile
 create mode 100644 drivers/net/pcs/airoha/pcs-airoha-common.c
 create mode 100644 drivers/net/pcs/airoha/pcs-airoha.h
 create mode 100644 drivers/net/pcs/airoha/pcs-an7581.c
 create mode 100644 drivers/net/pcs/pcs.c
 create mode 100644 include/linux/pcs/pcs-provider.h
 create mode 100644 include/linux/pcs/pcs.h

-- 
2.53.0



^ permalink raw reply

* Re: [PATCH] Revert "ASoC: rockchip: rockchip_sai: Use guard() for spin locks"
From: Mark Brown @ 2026-06-17 13:43 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Liam Girdwood, Jaroslav Kysela, Takashi Iwai, Heiko Stuebner,
	Nicolas Frattaroli
  Cc: bui duc phuc, linux-rockchip, linux-sound, linux-arm-kernel,
	linux-kernel, kernel
In-Reply-To: <20260617-sai-revert-v1-1-e46adda2213b@collabora.com>

On Wed, 17 Jun 2026 13:46:04 +0200, Nicolas Frattaroli wrote:
> Revert "ASoC: rockchip: rockchip_sai: Use guard() for spin locks"

Applied to

   https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/broonie/sound.git for-7.2

Thanks!

[1/1] Revert "ASoC: rockchip: rockchip_sai: Use guard() for spin locks"
      https://git.kernel.org/broonie/sound/c/1a3c8e289597

All being well this means that it will be integrated into the linux-next
tree (usually sometime in the next 24 hours) and sent to Linus during
the next merge window (or sooner if it is a bug fix), however if
problems are discovered then the patch may be dropped or reverted.

You may get further e-mails resulting from automated or manual testing
and review of the tree, please engage with people reporting problems and
send followup patches addressing any issues that are reported if needed.

If any updates are required or you are submitting further changes they
should be sent as incremental updates against current git, existing
patches will not be replaced.

Please add any relevant lists and maintainers to the CCs when replying
to this mail.

Thanks,
Mark



^ permalink raw reply

* Re: [PATCH 3/4] mfd: Add support for UGREEN NASync DH2300 MCU
From: Lee Jones @ 2026-06-18 12:40 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Alexey Charkov
  Cc: Rob Herring, Krzysztof Kozlowski, Conor Dooley, Heiko Stuebner,
	Liam Girdwood, Mark Brown, devicetree, linux-kernel,
	linux-arm-kernel, linux-rockchip
In-Reply-To: <20260612-dh2300-mcu-v1-3-ab8db1617bc0@flipper.net>

On Fri, 12 Jun 2026, Alexey Charkov wrote:

> Add a driver for the HC32F005 MCU used as an embedded controller on the
> UGREEN NASync DH2300 NAS.
> 
> This part provides the shared I2C regmap to be used by function-specific
> sub-devices, and instantiates the SATA drive-bay power gate regulator.
> Implemented as an MFD to allow for other functions of the MCU to be added
> later: vendor binaries imply that it also provides a hardware watchdog
> and somehow serves as a wake source, but so far only the SATA power gating
> function has been confirmed in absence of documentation and sources for the
> vendor firmware.
> 
> Signed-off-by: Alexey Charkov <alchark@flipper.net>
> ---
>  MAINTAINERS                     |  1 +
>  drivers/mfd/Kconfig             | 16 +++++++++++
>  drivers/mfd/Makefile            |  1 +
>  drivers/mfd/ugreen-dh2300-mcu.c | 60 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
>  4 files changed, 78 insertions(+)

Did you see: drivers/mfd/simple-mfd-i2c.c ?

> diff --git a/MAINTAINERS b/MAINTAINERS
> index ca27df7cd684..9578a06fe651 100644
> --- a/MAINTAINERS
> +++ b/MAINTAINERS
> @@ -27637,6 +27637,7 @@ UGREEN DH2300 MCU MFD DRIVER
>  M:	Alexey Charkov <alchark@flipper.net>
>  S:	Maintained
>  F:	Documentation/devicetree/bindings/mfd/ugreen,dh2300-mcu.yaml
> +F:	drivers/mfd/ugreen-dh2300-mcu.c
>  
>  UHID USERSPACE HID IO DRIVER
>  M:	David Rheinsberg <david@readahead.eu>
> diff --git a/drivers/mfd/Kconfig b/drivers/mfd/Kconfig
> index 763ce6a34782..5a2ad75bd9c9 100644
> --- a/drivers/mfd/Kconfig
> +++ b/drivers/mfd/Kconfig
> @@ -1947,6 +1947,22 @@ config MFD_TPS6594_SPI
>  	  This driver can also be built as a module.  If so, the module
>  	  will be called tps6594-spi.
>  
> +config MFD_UGREEN_DH2300_MCU
> +	tristate "UGREEN NASync DH2300 embedded controller"
> +	depends on I2C
> +	depends on OF
> +	select MFD_CORE
> +	select REGMAP_I2C
> +	help
> +	  Say yes here to enable support for the HC32F005 microcontroller found
> +	  on the UGREEN NASync DH2300 NAS, where it acts as a board embedded
> +	  controller. This core driver sets up the shared register map and
> +	  instantiates the function sub-devices (the SATA drive-bay power
> +	  regulator).
> +
> +	  This driver can also be built as a module. If so, the module will be
> +	  called ugreen-dh2300-mcu.
> +
>  config TWL4030_CORE
>  	bool "TI TWL4030/TWL5030/TWL6030/TPS659x0 Support"
>  	depends on I2C=y
> diff --git a/drivers/mfd/Makefile b/drivers/mfd/Makefile
> index dd4bb7e77c33..6247239bcfe1 100644
> --- a/drivers/mfd/Makefile
> +++ b/drivers/mfd/Makefile
> @@ -109,6 +109,7 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_MFD_TPS65912_SPI)  += tps65912-spi.o
>  obj-$(CONFIG_MFD_TPS6594)	+= tps6594-core.o
>  obj-$(CONFIG_MFD_TPS6594_I2C)	+= tps6594-i2c.o
>  obj-$(CONFIG_MFD_TPS6594_SPI)	+= tps6594-spi.o
> +obj-$(CONFIG_MFD_UGREEN_DH2300_MCU)	+= ugreen-dh2300-mcu.o
>  obj-$(CONFIG_MENELAUS)		+= menelaus.o
>  
>  obj-$(CONFIG_TWL4030_CORE)	+= twl-core.o twl4030-irq.o twl6030-irq.o
> diff --git a/drivers/mfd/ugreen-dh2300-mcu.c b/drivers/mfd/ugreen-dh2300-mcu.c
> new file mode 100644
> index 000000000000..5184b0c98759
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/drivers/mfd/ugreen-dh2300-mcu.c
> @@ -0,0 +1,60 @@
> +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
> +/*
> + * Core driver for the UGREEN NASync DH2300 embedded controller (HC32F005 MCU).
> + *
> + * The microcontroller sits on I2C and exposes an 8-bit register map. It is a
> + * multi-function device: SATA drive-bay power gate, hardware watchdog and
> + * possibly other functions
> + */
> +
> +#include <linux/i2c.h>
> +#include <linux/mfd/core.h>
> +#include <linux/mod_devicetable.h>
> +#include <linux/module.h>
> +#include <linux/regmap.h>
> +
> +#define UGREEN_DH2300_MCU_REG_MAX	0x94
> +
> +static const struct regmap_config ugreen_dh2300_mcu_regmap_config = {
> +	.reg_bits = 8,
> +	.val_bits = 8,
> +	.max_register = UGREEN_DH2300_MCU_REG_MAX,
> +};
> +
> +static const struct mfd_cell ugreen_dh2300_mcu_cells[] = {
> +	{ .name = "ugreen-dh2300-mcu-regulator" },
> +};
> +
> +static int ugreen_dh2300_mcu_probe(struct i2c_client *client)
> +{
> +	struct device *dev = &client->dev;
> +	struct regmap *regmap;
> +
> +	regmap = devm_regmap_init_i2c(client, &ugreen_dh2300_mcu_regmap_config);
> +	if (IS_ERR(regmap))
> +		return dev_err_probe(dev, PTR_ERR(regmap),
> +				     "failed to initialise regmap\n");
> +
> +	return devm_mfd_add_devices(dev, PLATFORM_DEVID_AUTO,
> +				    ugreen_dh2300_mcu_cells,
> +				    ARRAY_SIZE(ugreen_dh2300_mcu_cells),
> +				    NULL, 0, NULL);
> +}
> +
> +static const struct of_device_id ugreen_dh2300_mcu_of_match[] = {
> +	{ .compatible = "ugreen,dh2300-mcu" },
> +	{ }
> +};
> +MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, ugreen_dh2300_mcu_of_match);
> +
> +static struct i2c_driver ugreen_dh2300_mcu_driver = {
> +	.driver = {
> +		.name = "ugreen-dh2300-mcu",
> +		.of_match_table = ugreen_dh2300_mcu_of_match,
> +	},
> +	.probe = ugreen_dh2300_mcu_probe,
> +};
> +module_i2c_driver(ugreen_dh2300_mcu_driver);
> +
> +MODULE_DESCRIPTION("UGREEN NASync DH2300 embedded controller core driver");
> +MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
> 
> -- 
> 2.53.0
> 

-- 
Lee Jones


^ permalink raw reply

* Re: [RFC PATCH v2 1/3] mm/huge_memory: make persistent huge zero folio read-only
From: David Hildenbrand (Arm) @ 2026-06-18 12:36 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Xueyuan Chen
  Cc: dave.hansen, akpm, linux-mm, linux-kernel, linux-arm-kernel, x86,
	catalin.marinas, will, tglx, mingo, bp, dave.hansen, luto, peterz,
	hpa, ljs, liam, vbabka, rppt, surenb, mhocko, ziy, baolin.wang,
	npache, ryan.roberts, dev.jain, baohua, lance.yang, yang, jannh
In-Reply-To: <20260618114822.165413-1-xueyuan.chen21@gmail.com>

On 6/18/26 13:48, Xueyuan Chen wrote:
> 
> On Thu, Jun 18, 2026 at 11:06:41AM +0200, David Hildenbrand (Arm) wrote:
> 
> Hi, David
> 
> [...]
> 
>>>
>>> How about naming it int set_direct_map_ro(struct page *page, unsigned nr)?
>>
>> To distinguish it from "set_memory*" cruft, maybe best to use "remap" or
>> "adjust" instead.
>>
> 
> OK, how about `remap_direct_map_ro`? If no objections, I will add this 
> API to `set_memory.h` in the next version.

Best to wait for some feedback.

I do wonder whether we want to pass an address instead of a page.

https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260410151746.61150-2-kalyazin@amazon.com

Wants to convert existing ones as well.

That would imply that the caller must check for highmem.

But then, we could just use existing set_memory_ro(), right?

-- 
Cheers,

David


^ permalink raw reply

* [PATCH 2/2] pwm: add Axiado AX3000 PWM driver
From: Petar Stepanovic @ 2026-06-18 12:26 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Akhila Kavi, Prasad Bolisetty, Uwe Kleine-König, Rob Herring,
	Krzysztof Kozlowski, Conor Dooley, Harshit Shah
  Cc: linux-pwm, devicetree, linux-arm-kernel, linux-kernel,
	Petar Stepanovic
In-Reply-To: <20260618-axiado-ax3000-pwm-v1-0-c9797a909414@axiado.com>

The Axiado AX3000 and AX3005 SoCs include PWM controllers that can be
used to generate configurable PWM output signals.

Add a PWM driver with support for configuring period, duty cycle, and
enable state through the Linux PWM framework.

Signed-off-by: Petar Stepanovic <pstepanovic@axiado.com>
---
 MAINTAINERS              |   1 +
 drivers/pwm/Kconfig      |  11 +++
 drivers/pwm/Makefile     |   1 +
 drivers/pwm/pwm-axiado.c | 193 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 4 files changed, 206 insertions(+)

diff --git a/MAINTAINERS b/MAINTAINERS
index 394c4a3527e8..db93fc235c32 100644
--- a/MAINTAINERS
+++ b/MAINTAINERS
@@ -4319,6 +4319,7 @@ M:	Prasad Bolisetty <pbolisetty@axiado.com>
 L:	linux-pwm@vger.kernel.org
 S:	Maintained
 F:	Documentation/devicetree/bindings/pwm/axiado,ax3000-pwm.yaml
+F:	drivers/pwm/pwm-axiado.c
 
 AXIS ARTPEC ARM64 SoC SUPPORT
 M:	Jesper Nilsson <jesper.nilsson@axis.com>
diff --git a/drivers/pwm/Kconfig b/drivers/pwm/Kconfig
index 6f3147518376..76f6c04b0e23 100644
--- a/drivers/pwm/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/pwm/Kconfig
@@ -129,6 +129,17 @@ config PWM_ATMEL_TCB
 	  To compile this driver as a module, choose M here: the module
 	  will be called pwm-atmel-tcb.
 
+config PWM_AXIADO
+	tristate "Axiado PWM support"
+	depends on ARCH_AXIADO || COMPILE_TEST
+	depends on HAS_IOMEM
+	help
+	  PWM framework driver for the PWM controller found on Axiado
+	  AX3000 and AX3005 SoCs.
+
+	  To compile this driver as a module, choose M here: the module
+	  will be called pwm-axiado.
+
 config PWM_AXI_PWMGEN
 	tristate "Analog Devices AXI PWM generator"
 	depends on MICROBLAZE || NIOS2 || ARCH_ZYNQ || ARCH_ZYNQMP || ARCH_INTEL_SOCFPGA || COMPILE_TEST
diff --git a/drivers/pwm/Makefile b/drivers/pwm/Makefile
index 0dc0d2b69025..4466a29e780a 100644
--- a/drivers/pwm/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/pwm/Makefile
@@ -8,6 +8,7 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_PWM_ARGON_FAN_HAT)	+= pwm-argon-fan-hat.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_PWM_ATMEL)		+= pwm-atmel.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_PWM_ATMEL_HLCDC_PWM)	+= pwm-atmel-hlcdc.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_PWM_ATMEL_TCB)	+= pwm-atmel-tcb.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_PWM_AXIADO)	+= pwm-axiado.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_PWM_AXI_PWMGEN)	+= pwm-axi-pwmgen.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_PWM_BCM2835)	+= pwm-bcm2835.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_PWM_BCM_IPROC)	+= pwm-bcm-iproc.o
diff --git a/drivers/pwm/pwm-axiado.c b/drivers/pwm/pwm-axiado.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..db197886c5c4
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/pwm/pwm-axiado.c
@@ -0,0 +1,193 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 2021-2026 Axiado Corporation.
+ */
+
+#include <linux/bits.h>
+#include <linux/clk.h>
+#include <linux/io.h>
+#include <linux/math64.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/platform_device.h>
+#include <linux/pwm.h>
+
+/* Register offsets */
+#define AX_PWM_CNTRL_REG     0x0000
+#define AX_PWM_PERIOD_REG    0x0004
+#define AX_PWM_HIGH_REG      0x0008
+
+/* PWM channels */
+#define AX_PWM_NUM 1
+
+/* Period and duty cycle limits */
+#define AX_PWM_PERIOD_MIN       2
+#define AX_PWM_PERIOD_MAX       0xfffffffeU
+#define AX_PWM_DUTY_MIN         1
+#define AX_PWM_DUTY_MAX         0xfffffffdU
+
+/* Control register bits */
+#define AX_PWM_CTRL_ENABLE BIT(0)
+#define AX_PWM_CTRL_DISABLE 0x0
+
+struct axiado_pwm_chip {
+	struct clk *clk;
+	void __iomem *base;
+};
+
+static int axiado_pwm_config(struct pwm_chip *chip, struct pwm_device *pwm,
+			     u64 duty_ns, u64 period_ns)
+{
+	struct axiado_pwm_chip *axpwm = pwmchip_get_drvdata(chip);
+	unsigned long rate;
+	u64 period_cycles, duty_cycles;
+
+	/*
+	 * The hardware does not support a zero period, 0% duty cycle, or
+	 * 100% duty cycle. The caller should handle 0% duty cycle by
+	 * disabling the PWM.
+	 */
+	if (!period_ns || !duty_ns || duty_ns >= period_ns)
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	rate = clk_get_rate(axpwm->clk);
+	if (!rate)
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	period_cycles = mul_u64_u64_div_u64(period_ns, rate, NSEC_PER_SEC);
+	if (period_cycles < AX_PWM_PERIOD_MIN ||
+	    period_cycles > AX_PWM_PERIOD_MAX)
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	duty_cycles = mul_u64_u64_div_u64(duty_ns, rate, NSEC_PER_SEC);
+	if (duty_cycles < AX_PWM_DUTY_MIN ||
+	    duty_cycles > AX_PWM_DUTY_MAX)
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	if (duty_cycles >= period_cycles)
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	writel((u32)period_cycles, axpwm->base + AX_PWM_PERIOD_REG);
+	writel((u32)duty_cycles, axpwm->base + AX_PWM_HIGH_REG);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int axiado_pwm_apply(struct pwm_chip *chip, struct pwm_device *pwm,
+			    const struct pwm_state *state)
+{
+	struct axiado_pwm_chip *axpwm = pwmchip_get_drvdata(chip);
+	int ret;
+
+	if (state->polarity != PWM_POLARITY_NORMAL)
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	if (!state->enabled || !state->duty_cycle) {
+		if (pwm->state.enabled)
+			writel(AX_PWM_CTRL_DISABLE, axpwm->base + AX_PWM_CNTRL_REG);
+
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	ret = axiado_pwm_config(chip, pwm, state->duty_cycle, state->period);
+	if (ret)
+		return ret;
+
+	if (!pwm->state.enabled)
+		writel(AX_PWM_CTRL_ENABLE, axpwm->base + AX_PWM_CNTRL_REG);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int axiado_pwm_get_state(struct pwm_chip *chip, struct pwm_device *pwm,
+				struct pwm_state *state)
+{
+	struct axiado_pwm_chip *axpwm = pwmchip_get_drvdata(chip);
+	unsigned long rate;
+	u32 period_cycles;
+	u32 duty_cycles;
+	u32 ctrl;
+
+	rate = clk_get_rate(axpwm->clk);
+	if (!rate)
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	ctrl = readl(axpwm->base + AX_PWM_CNTRL_REG);
+	period_cycles = readl(axpwm->base + AX_PWM_PERIOD_REG);
+	duty_cycles = readl(axpwm->base + AX_PWM_HIGH_REG);
+
+	state->enabled = !!(ctrl & AX_PWM_CTRL_ENABLE);
+	state->period = mul_u64_u64_div_u64(period_cycles, NSEC_PER_SEC, rate);
+	state->duty_cycle = mul_u64_u64_div_u64(duty_cycles, NSEC_PER_SEC, rate);
+	state->polarity = PWM_POLARITY_NORMAL;
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static const struct pwm_ops axiado_pwm_ops = {
+	.get_state = axiado_pwm_get_state,
+	.apply = axiado_pwm_apply,
+};
+
+static void axiado_pwm_disable(void *data)
+{
+	struct axiado_pwm_chip *axpwm = data;
+
+	writel(AX_PWM_CTRL_DISABLE, axpwm->base + AX_PWM_CNTRL_REG);
+}
+
+static int axiado_pwm_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
+{
+	struct device *dev = &pdev->dev;
+	struct axiado_pwm_chip *axpwm;
+	struct pwm_chip *chip;
+	int ret;
+
+	chip = devm_pwmchip_alloc(dev, AX_PWM_NUM, sizeof(*axpwm));
+	if (IS_ERR(chip))
+		return PTR_ERR(chip);
+
+	axpwm = pwmchip_get_drvdata(chip);
+
+	axpwm->base = devm_platform_ioremap_resource(pdev, 0);
+	if (IS_ERR(axpwm->base))
+		return dev_err_probe(dev, PTR_ERR(axpwm->base),
+				     "failed to map registers\n");
+
+	ret = devm_add_action_or_reset(dev, axiado_pwm_disable, axpwm);
+	if (ret)
+		return ret;
+
+
+	axpwm->clk = devm_clk_get_enabled(dev, "pwm");
+	if (IS_ERR(axpwm->clk))
+		return dev_err_probe(dev, PTR_ERR(axpwm->clk),
+				     "failed to get/enable clock\n");
+
+	chip->ops = &axiado_pwm_ops;
+
+	ret = devm_pwmchip_add(dev, chip);
+	if (ret)
+		return dev_err_probe(dev, ret, "failed to add PWM chip\n");
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static const struct of_device_id axiado_pwm_match[] = {
+	{ .compatible = "axiado,ax3000-pwm" },
+	{ }
+};
+MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, axiado_pwm_match);
+
+static struct platform_driver axiado_pwm_driver = {
+	.driver = {
+		.name =  "axiado-pwm",
+		.of_match_table = axiado_pwm_match,
+	},
+	.probe = axiado_pwm_probe,
+};
+
+module_platform_driver(axiado_pwm_driver);
+
+MODULE_AUTHOR("Axiado Corporation");
+MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Axiado PWM driver");
+MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");

-- 
2.34.1



^ permalink raw reply related

* [PATCH 1/2] dt-bindings: pwm: add Axiado AX3000 PWM
From: Petar Stepanovic @ 2026-06-18 12:26 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Akhila Kavi, Prasad Bolisetty, Uwe Kleine-König, Rob Herring,
	Krzysztof Kozlowski, Conor Dooley, Harshit Shah
  Cc: linux-pwm, devicetree, linux-arm-kernel, linux-kernel,
	Petar Stepanovic
In-Reply-To: <20260618-axiado-ax3000-pwm-v1-0-c9797a909414@axiado.com>

The Axiado AX3000 and AX3005 SoCs include PWM controllers that can be
used to generate configurable PWM output signals.

Signed-off-by: Petar Stepanovic <pstepanovic@axiado.com>
---
 .../devicetree/bindings/pwm/axiado,ax3000-pwm.yaml | 52 ++++++++++++++++++++++
 MAINTAINERS                                        |  8 ++++
 2 files changed, 60 insertions(+)

diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/pwm/axiado,ax3000-pwm.yaml b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/pwm/axiado,ax3000-pwm.yaml
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..8e5fee8c499d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/pwm/axiado,ax3000-pwm.yaml
@@ -0,0 +1,52 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: (GPL-2.0-only OR BSD-2-Clause)
+%YAML 1.2
+---
+$id: http://devicetree.org/schemas/pwm/axiado,ax3000-pwm.yaml#
+$schema: http://devicetree.org/meta-schemas/core.yaml#
+
+title: Axiado AX3000 PWM controller
+
+maintainers:
+  - Petar Stepanovic <pstepanovic@axiado.com>
+  - Akhila Kavi <akavi@axiado.com>
+  - Prasad Bolisetty <pbolisetty@axiado.com>
+
+description:
+  The Axiado PWM controller found on AX3000 and AX3005 SoCs.
+
+allOf:
+  - $ref: pwm.yaml#
+
+properties:
+  compatible:
+    const: axiado,ax3000-pwm
+
+  reg:
+    maxItems: 1
+
+  clocks:
+    maxItems: 1
+
+  clock-names:
+    const: pwm
+
+  "#pwm-cells":
+    const: 2
+
+required:
+  - compatible
+  - reg
+  - clocks
+
+additionalProperties: false
+
+examples:
+  - |
+    pwm@80801c00 {
+      compatible = "axiado,ax3000-pwm";
+      reg = <0x80801c00 0x1000>;
+      #pwm-cells = <2>;
+      clocks = <&clk>;
+      clock-names = "pwm";
+    };
+
diff --git a/MAINTAINERS b/MAINTAINERS
index b2040011a386..394c4a3527e8 100644
--- a/MAINTAINERS
+++ b/MAINTAINERS
@@ -4312,6 +4312,14 @@ S:	Orphan
 F:	Documentation/devicetree/bindings/sound/axentia,*
 F:	sound/soc/atmel/tse850-pcm5142.c
 
+AXIADO AX3000 PWM DRIVER
+M:	Petar Stepanovic <pstepanovic@axiado.com>
+M:	Akhila Kavi <akavi@axiado.com>
+M:	Prasad Bolisetty <pbolisetty@axiado.com>
+L:	linux-pwm@vger.kernel.org
+S:	Maintained
+F:	Documentation/devicetree/bindings/pwm/axiado,ax3000-pwm.yaml
+
 AXIS ARTPEC ARM64 SoC SUPPORT
 M:	Jesper Nilsson <jesper.nilsson@axis.com>
 M:	Lars Persson <lars.persson@axis.com>

-- 
2.34.1



^ permalink raw reply related


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