Re: [PATCH v1 06/10] bus: mhi: core: Improve shutdown handling after link down detection

[Manu Gautam <mgautam@codeaurora.org>]

On 9/19/2020 7:32 AM, Bhaumik Bhatt wrote:
> If MHI were to attempt a device shutdown following an assumption
> that the device is inaccessible, the host currently moves to a state
> where device register accesses are allowed when they should not be.
> This would end up allowing accesses to the device register space when
> the link is inaccessible and can result in bus errors observed on the
> host. Improve shutdown handling to prevent these outcomes and do not
> move the MHI PM state to a register accessible state after device is

Which state are you referring to when you say 'register accessible state'?
Would it be possible to provide more details on current handling here?


> assumed to be inaccessible.
>
> Signed-off-by: Bhaumik Bhatt <bbhatt@codeaurora.org>
> ---
>  drivers/bus/mhi/core/init.c     |  1 +
>  drivers/bus/mhi/core/internal.h |  1 +
>  drivers/bus/mhi/core/pm.c       | 18 +++++++++++++-----
>  3 files changed, 15 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-)
>
> diff --git a/drivers/bus/mhi/core/init.c b/drivers/bus/mhi/core/init.c
> index 9ae4c19..fa33dde 100644
> --- a/drivers/bus/mhi/core/init.c
> +++ b/drivers/bus/mhi/core/init.c
> @@ -37,6 +37,7 @@ const char * const dev_state_tran_str[DEV_ST_TRANSITION_MAX] = {
>  	[DEV_ST_TRANSITION_MISSION_MODE] = "MISSION_MODE",
>  	[DEV_ST_TRANSITION_SYS_ERR] = "SYS_ERR",
>  	[DEV_ST_TRANSITION_DISABLE] = "DISABLE",
> +	[DEV_ST_TRANSITION_FATAL] = "FATAL SHUTDOWN",
>  };
>  
>  const char * const mhi_state_str[MHI_STATE_MAX] = {
> diff --git a/drivers/bus/mhi/core/internal.h b/drivers/bus/mhi/core/internal.h
> index 7989269..f3b9e5a 100644
> --- a/drivers/bus/mhi/core/internal.h
> +++ b/drivers/bus/mhi/core/internal.h
> @@ -388,6 +388,7 @@ enum dev_st_transition {
>  	DEV_ST_TRANSITION_MISSION_MODE,
>  	DEV_ST_TRANSITION_SYS_ERR,
>  	DEV_ST_TRANSITION_DISABLE,
> +	DEV_ST_TRANSITION_FATAL,
>  	DEV_ST_TRANSITION_MAX,
>  };
>  
> diff --git a/drivers/bus/mhi/core/pm.c b/drivers/bus/mhi/core/pm.c
> index 3462d82..bce1f62 100644
> --- a/drivers/bus/mhi/core/pm.c
> +++ b/drivers/bus/mhi/core/pm.c
> @@ -37,9 +37,10 @@
>   *     M0 -> FW_DL_ERR
>   *     M0 -> M3_ENTER -> M3 -> M3_EXIT --> M0
>   * L1: SYS_ERR_DETECT -> SYS_ERR_PROCESS --> POR
> - * L2: SHUTDOWN_PROCESS -> DISABLE
> + * L2: SHUTDOWN_PROCESS -> LD_ERR_FATAL_DETECT
> + *     SHUTDOWN_PROCESS -> DISABLE
>   * L3: LD_ERR_FATAL_DETECT <--> LD_ERR_FATAL_DETECT
> - *     LD_ERR_FATAL_DETECT -> SHUTDOWN_PROCESS
> + *     LD_ERR_FATAL_DETECT -> DISABLE
>   */
>  static struct mhi_pm_transitions const dev_state_transitions[] = {
>  	/* L0 States */
> @@ -72,7 +73,7 @@ static struct mhi_pm_transitions const dev_state_transitions[] = {
>  	{
>  		MHI_PM_M3,
>  		MHI_PM_M3_EXIT | MHI_PM_SYS_ERR_DETECT |
> -		MHI_PM_SHUTDOWN_PROCESS | MHI_PM_LD_ERR_FATAL_DETECT
> +		MHI_PM_LD_ERR_FATAL_DETECT
>  	},
>  	{
>  		MHI_PM_M3_EXIT,
> @@ -103,7 +104,7 @@ static struct mhi_pm_transitions const dev_state_transitions[] = {
>  	/* L3 States */
>  	{
>  		MHI_PM_LD_ERR_FATAL_DETECT,
> -		MHI_PM_LD_ERR_FATAL_DETECT | MHI_PM_SHUTDOWN_PROCESS
> +		MHI_PM_LD_ERR_FATAL_DETECT | MHI_PM_DISABLE
>  	},
>  };
>  
> @@ -670,6 +671,10 @@ void mhi_pm_st_worker(struct work_struct *work)
>  			mhi_pm_disable_transition
>  				(mhi_cntrl, MHI_PM_SHUTDOWN_PROCESS);
>  			break;
> +		case DEV_ST_TRANSITION_FATAL:
> +			mhi_pm_disable_transition
> +				(mhi_cntrl, MHI_PM_LD_ERR_FATAL_DETECT);
> +			break;
>  		default:
>  			break;
>  		}
> @@ -1039,6 +1044,7 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(mhi_async_power_up);
>  void mhi_power_down(struct mhi_controller *mhi_cntrl, bool graceful)
>  {
>  	enum mhi_pm_state cur_state;
> +	enum dev_st_transition next_state = DEV_ST_TRANSITION_DISABLE;
>  	struct device *dev = &mhi_cntrl->mhi_dev->dev;
>  
>  	/* If it's not a graceful shutdown, force MHI to linkdown state */
> @@ -1053,9 +1059,11 @@ void mhi_power_down(struct mhi_controller *mhi_cntrl, bool graceful)
>  			dev_dbg(dev, "Failed to move to state: %s from: %s\n",
>  				to_mhi_pm_state_str(MHI_PM_LD_ERR_FATAL_DETECT),
>  				to_mhi_pm_state_str(mhi_cntrl->pm_state));
> +		else
> +			next_state = DEV_ST_TRANSITION_FATAL;
>  	}
>  
> -	mhi_queue_state_transition(mhi_cntrl, DEV_ST_TRANSITION_DISABLE);
> +	mhi_queue_state_transition(mhi_cntrl, next_state);
>  
>  	/* Wait for shutdown to complete */
>  	flush_work(&mhi_cntrl->st_worker);

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