* [PATCH] ublk: pin module while release work is pending
@ 2026-10-15 12:06 sonotri
0 siblings, 0 replies; only message in thread
From: sonotri @ 2026-10-15 12:06 UTC (permalink / raw)
To: Ming Lei, Jens Axboe; +Cc: linux-block, linux-kernel, sonotri, stable
ublk_ch_release() takes a device reference and queues exit_work. The VFS
module reference held through the file operations is dropped after
->release() returns. A queued work item does not acquire its own module
reference for the callback.
Consequently, normal module removal can start while exit_work is pending or
executing. In addition to the worker callback itself, the final device put
can invoke ublk_cdev_rel(), which is also module code.
Take a module reference while ->release() is still covered by the file
operations reference and drop it only after the worker has completed its
final device put. A rearming worker retains the same reference.
Merely canceling exit_work during module exit is insufficient. The worker
is the terminal path for the device reference taken by ublk_ch_release(),
so its cancellation would strand that reference and skip the associated
cleanup.
Fixes: c5c5eb24ed61 ("ublk: avoid ublk_io_release() called after ublk char dev is closed")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: sonotri <sono7ri@gmail.com>
---
drivers/block/ublk_drv.c | 3 +++
1 file changed, 3 insertions(+)
diff --git a/drivers/block/ublk_drv.c b/drivers/block/ublk_drv.c
index 66eb55e71..71556c34a 100644
--- a/drivers/block/ublk_drv.c
+++ b/drivers/block/ublk_drv.c
@@ -2613,6 +2613,7 @@ static void ublk_ch_release_work_fn(struct work_struct *work)
/* put the reference grabbed in ublk_ch_release() */
ublk_put_device(ub);
+ module_put(THIS_MODULE);
}
static int ublk_ch_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
@@ -2625,6 +2626,8 @@ static int ublk_ch_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
*/
ublk_get_device(ub);
+ /* Keep the worker's callback and final device release code resident. */
+ __module_get(THIS_MODULE);
INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&ub->exit_work, ublk_ch_release_work_fn);
schedule_delayed_work(&ub->exit_work, 0);
return 0;
--
2.34.1
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