* [PATCH v2 1/2] Bluetooth: hci_core: Add reset_type parameter to hdev->reset() callback
@ 2026-06-18 8:50 Chandrashekar Devegowda
2026-06-18 8:50 ` [PATCH v2 2/2] Bluetooth: btintel_pcie: Fix TOCTOU race in reset path Chandrashekar Devegowda
2026-06-18 10:25 ` [v2,1/2] Bluetooth: hci_core: Add reset_type parameter to hdev->reset() callback bluez.test.bot
0 siblings, 2 replies; 3+ messages in thread
From: Chandrashekar Devegowda @ 2026-06-18 8:50 UTC (permalink / raw)
To: linux-bluetooth
Cc: linux-pci, bhelgaas, ravishankar.srivatsa, chethan.tumkur.narayan,
Chandrashekar Devegowda
Add a u8 reset_type parameter to the hdev->reset() callback to allow
userspace to select the reset level via sysfs. Each driver interprets
the level according to its own capabilities.
The reset_type values are:
0 - default reset
1 - deeper reset
Writing any value other than 1 defaults to level 0.
Internal callers (command timeout, suspend/resume, coredump)
default to level 0.
All drivers implementing the reset callback are updated to accept
the new parameter:
- btusb: btusb_intel_reset, btusb_qca_reset, btusb_rtl_reset
- hci_qca: qca_reset
- btmtksdio: btmtksdio_reset
- btmtk: btmtk_reset_sync
- btnxpuart: nxp_reset
- btintel_pcie: btintel_pcie_reset
Signed-off-by: Chandrashekar Devegowda <chandrashekar.devegowda@intel.com>
---
v2:
- Use generic reset level terminology instead of Intel-specific
FLR/PLDR in sysfs ABI documentation and commit message (Luiz)
- Fix docutils formatting warning by adding blank lines around
the indented list in sysfs-class-bluetooth (kernel test robot)
v1:
- Initial version
---
Documentation/ABI/stable/sysfs-class-bluetooth | 9 ++++++++-
drivers/bluetooth/btintel_pcie.c | 17 +++++++++++------
drivers/bluetooth/btmtk.c | 6 +++---
drivers/bluetooth/btmtk.h | 4 ++--
drivers/bluetooth/btmtksdio.c | 2 +-
drivers/bluetooth/btnxpuart.c | 2 +-
drivers/bluetooth/btusb.c | 6 +++---
drivers/bluetooth/hci_qca.c | 2 +-
include/net/bluetooth/hci_core.h | 2 +-
net/bluetooth/hci_core.c | 2 +-
net/bluetooth/hci_sysfs.c | 10 ++++++++--
11 files changed, 40 insertions(+), 22 deletions(-)
diff --git a/Documentation/ABI/stable/sysfs-class-bluetooth b/Documentation/ABI/stable/sysfs-class-bluetooth
index 36be02471174..fb445e20f972 100644
--- a/Documentation/ABI/stable/sysfs-class-bluetooth
+++ b/Documentation/ABI/stable/sysfs-class-bluetooth
@@ -3,7 +3,14 @@ Date: 14-Jan-2025
KernelVersion: 6.13
Contact: linux-bluetooth@vger.kernel.org
Description: This write-only attribute allows users to trigger the vendor reset
- method on the Bluetooth device when arbitrary data is written.
+ method on the Bluetooth device. The value written selects the
+ reset level. Each driver interprets the level according to its
+ own capabilities:
+
+ - 0: default reset
+ - 1: deeper reset
+
+ Writing any value other than 1 defaults to level 0.
The reset may or may not be done through the device transport
(e.g., UART/USB), and can also be done through an out-of-band
approach such as GPIO.
diff --git a/drivers/bluetooth/btintel_pcie.c b/drivers/bluetooth/btintel_pcie.c
index 9e39327dc1fe..d3a03cf96421 100644
--- a/drivers/bluetooth/btintel_pcie.c
+++ b/drivers/bluetooth/btintel_pcie.c
@@ -2486,7 +2486,7 @@ static void btintel_pcie_inc_recovery_count(struct pci_dev *pdev,
}
static int btintel_pcie_setup_hdev(struct btintel_pcie_data *data);
-static void btintel_pcie_reset(struct hci_dev *hdev);
+static void btintel_pcie_reset(struct hci_dev *hdev, u8 reset_type);
static int btintel_pcie_acpi_reset_method(struct btintel_pcie_data *data)
{
@@ -2680,7 +2680,7 @@ static void btintel_pcie_reset_work(struct work_struct *wk)
pci_unlock_rescan_remove();
}
-static void btintel_pcie_reset(struct hci_dev *hdev)
+static void btintel_pcie_reset(struct hci_dev *hdev, u8 reset_type)
{
struct btintel_pcie_data *data;
@@ -2692,6 +2692,12 @@ static void btintel_pcie_reset(struct hci_dev *hdev)
if (test_and_set_bit(BTINTEL_PCIE_RECOVERY_IN_PROGRESS, &data->flags))
return;
+ data->reset_type = (reset_type == 1) ?
+ BTINTEL_PCIE_IOSF_PRR_PLDR : BTINTEL_PCIE_IOSF_PRR_FLR;
+
+ bt_dev_info(hdev, "Reset triggered: %s",
+ data->reset_type == BTINTEL_PCIE_IOSF_PRR_PLDR ? "PLDR" : "FLR");
+
pci_dev_get(data->pdev);
schedule_work(&data->reset_work);
}
@@ -2729,7 +2735,7 @@ static void btintel_pcie_hw_error(struct hci_dev *hdev, u8 code)
return;
}
btintel_pcie_inc_recovery_count(pdev, &hdev->dev);
- btintel_pcie_reset(hdev);
+ btintel_pcie_reset(hdev, (code == 0x13) ? 1 : 0);
}
static bool btintel_pcie_wakeup(struct hci_dev *hdev)
@@ -3111,8 +3117,7 @@ static int btintel_pcie_resume(struct device *dev)
if (data->pm_sx_event == PM_EVENT_FREEZE ||
data->pm_sx_event == PM_EVENT_HIBERNATE) {
set_bit(BTINTEL_PCIE_CORE_HALTED, &data->flags);
- data->reset_type = BTINTEL_PCIE_IOSF_PRR_FLR;
- btintel_pcie_reset(data->hdev);
+ btintel_pcie_reset(data->hdev, 0);
return 0;
}
@@ -3143,7 +3148,7 @@ static int btintel_pcie_resume(struct device *dev)
queue_work(data->coredump_workqueue, &data->coredump_work);
}
set_bit(BTINTEL_PCIE_CORE_HALTED, &data->flags);
- btintel_pcie_reset(data->hdev);
+ btintel_pcie_reset(data->hdev, 0);
}
return err;
}
diff --git a/drivers/bluetooth/btmtk.c b/drivers/bluetooth/btmtk.c
index 02a96342e964..641f62912f63 100644
--- a/drivers/bluetooth/btmtk.c
+++ b/drivers/bluetooth/btmtk.c
@@ -104,7 +104,7 @@ static void btmtk_coredump_notify(struct hci_dev *hdev, int state)
case HCI_DEVCOREDUMP_ABORT:
case HCI_DEVCOREDUMP_DONE:
data->cd_info.state = HCI_DEVCOREDUMP_IDLE;
- btmtk_reset_sync(hdev);
+ btmtk_reset_sync(hdev, 0);
break;
}
}
@@ -384,7 +384,7 @@ int btmtk_set_bdaddr(struct hci_dev *hdev, const bdaddr_t *bdaddr)
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(btmtk_set_bdaddr);
-void btmtk_reset_sync(struct hci_dev *hdev)
+void btmtk_reset_sync(struct hci_dev *hdev, u8 reset_type)
{
struct btmtk_data *reset_work = hci_get_priv(hdev);
int err;
@@ -1403,7 +1403,7 @@ int btmtk_usb_setup(struct hci_dev *hdev)
if (err < 0) {
/* retry once if setup firmware error */
if (!test_and_set_bit(BTMTK_FIRMWARE_DL_RETRY, &btmtk_data->flags))
- btmtk_reset_sync(hdev);
+ btmtk_reset_sync(hdev, 0);
bt_dev_err(hdev, "Failed to set up firmware (%d)", err);
return err;
}
diff --git a/drivers/bluetooth/btmtk.h b/drivers/bluetooth/btmtk.h
index c83c24897c95..5cda42444e94 100644
--- a/drivers/bluetooth/btmtk.h
+++ b/drivers/bluetooth/btmtk.h
@@ -196,7 +196,7 @@ int btmtk_setup_firmware_79xx(struct hci_dev *hdev, const char *fwname,
int btmtk_setup_firmware(struct hci_dev *hdev, const char *fwname,
wmt_cmd_sync_func_t wmt_cmd_sync);
-void btmtk_reset_sync(struct hci_dev *hdev);
+void btmtk_reset_sync(struct hci_dev *hdev, u8 reset_type);
int btmtk_register_coredump(struct hci_dev *hdev, const char *name,
u32 fw_version);
@@ -244,7 +244,7 @@ static inline int btmtk_setup_firmware(struct hci_dev *hdev, const char *fwname,
return -EOPNOTSUPP;
}
-static inline void btmtk_reset_sync(struct hci_dev *hdev)
+static inline void btmtk_reset_sync(struct hci_dev *hdev, u8 reset_type)
{
}
diff --git a/drivers/bluetooth/btmtksdio.c b/drivers/bluetooth/btmtksdio.c
index c6f80c419e90..3c4401ce1e00 100644
--- a/drivers/bluetooth/btmtksdio.c
+++ b/drivers/bluetooth/btmtksdio.c
@@ -1269,7 +1269,7 @@ static int btmtksdio_send_frame(struct hci_dev *hdev, struct sk_buff *skb)
return 0;
}
-static void btmtksdio_reset(struct hci_dev *hdev)
+static void btmtksdio_reset(struct hci_dev *hdev, u8 reset_type)
{
struct btmtksdio_dev *bdev = hci_get_drvdata(hdev);
u32 status;
diff --git a/drivers/bluetooth/btnxpuart.c b/drivers/bluetooth/btnxpuart.c
index e7036a48ce48..e2416b48116c 100644
--- a/drivers/bluetooth/btnxpuart.c
+++ b/drivers/bluetooth/btnxpuart.c
@@ -1539,7 +1539,7 @@ static bool nxp_wakeup(struct hci_dev *hdev)
return false;
}
-static void nxp_reset(struct hci_dev *hdev)
+static void nxp_reset(struct hci_dev *hdev, u8 reset_type)
{
struct btnxpuart_dev *nxpdev = hci_get_drvdata(hdev);
diff --git a/drivers/bluetooth/btusb.c b/drivers/bluetooth/btusb.c
index 7f14ce96319b..ffe109b3b587 100644
--- a/drivers/bluetooth/btusb.c
+++ b/drivers/bluetooth/btusb.c
@@ -1045,7 +1045,7 @@ static void btusb_reset(struct hci_dev *hdev)
usb_queue_reset_device(data->intf);
}
-static void btusb_intel_reset(struct hci_dev *hdev)
+static void btusb_intel_reset(struct hci_dev *hdev, u8 reset_type)
{
struct btusb_data *data = hci_get_drvdata(hdev);
struct gpio_desc *reset_gpio = data->reset_gpio;
@@ -1123,7 +1123,7 @@ static inline void btusb_rtl_alloc_devcoredump(struct hci_dev *hdev,
}
}
-static void btusb_rtl_reset(struct hci_dev *hdev)
+static void btusb_rtl_reset(struct hci_dev *hdev, u8 reset_type)
{
struct btusb_data *data = hci_get_drvdata(hdev);
struct gpio_desc *reset_gpio = data->reset_gpio;
@@ -1167,7 +1167,7 @@ static void btusb_rtl_hw_error(struct hci_dev *hdev, u8 code)
btusb_rtl_alloc_devcoredump(hdev, &hdr, NULL, 0);
}
-static void btusb_qca_reset(struct hci_dev *hdev)
+static void btusb_qca_reset(struct hci_dev *hdev, u8 reset_type)
{
struct btusb_data *data = hci_get_drvdata(hdev);
struct gpio_desc *reset_gpio = data->reset_gpio;
diff --git a/drivers/bluetooth/hci_qca.c b/drivers/bluetooth/hci_qca.c
index 244447195619..02b4afe77669 100644
--- a/drivers/bluetooth/hci_qca.c
+++ b/drivers/bluetooth/hci_qca.c
@@ -1693,7 +1693,7 @@ static void qca_hw_error(struct hci_dev *hdev, u8 code)
clear_bit(QCA_HW_ERROR_EVENT, &qca->flags);
}
-static void qca_reset(struct hci_dev *hdev)
+static void qca_reset(struct hci_dev *hdev, u8 reset_type)
{
struct hci_uart *hu = hci_get_drvdata(hdev);
struct qca_data *qca = hu->priv;
diff --git a/include/net/bluetooth/hci_core.h b/include/net/bluetooth/hci_core.h
index 7e15da47fe3a..00421352fcb5 100644
--- a/include/net/bluetooth/hci_core.h
+++ b/include/net/bluetooth/hci_core.h
@@ -650,7 +650,7 @@ struct hci_dev {
int (*post_init)(struct hci_dev *hdev);
int (*set_diag)(struct hci_dev *hdev, bool enable);
int (*set_bdaddr)(struct hci_dev *hdev, const bdaddr_t *bdaddr);
- void (*reset)(struct hci_dev *hdev);
+ void (*reset)(struct hci_dev *hdev, u8 reset_type);
bool (*wakeup)(struct hci_dev *hdev);
int (*set_quality_report)(struct hci_dev *hdev, bool enable);
int (*get_data_path_id)(struct hci_dev *hdev, __u8 *data_path);
diff --git a/net/bluetooth/hci_core.c b/net/bluetooth/hci_core.c
index 5ba9fe8261ec..360b329ae6da 100644
--- a/net/bluetooth/hci_core.c
+++ b/net/bluetooth/hci_core.c
@@ -1435,7 +1435,7 @@ static void hci_cmd_timeout(struct work_struct *work)
}
if (hdev->reset)
- hdev->reset(hdev);
+ hdev->reset(hdev, 0);
atomic_set(&hdev->cmd_cnt, 1);
queue_work(hdev->workqueue, &hdev->cmd_work);
diff --git a/net/bluetooth/hci_sysfs.c b/net/bluetooth/hci_sysfs.c
index 8957ce7c21b7..a4fe329158cf 100644
--- a/net/bluetooth/hci_sysfs.c
+++ b/net/bluetooth/hci_sysfs.c
@@ -97,8 +97,14 @@ static ssize_t reset_store(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
{
struct hci_dev *hdev = to_hci_dev(dev);
- if (hdev->reset)
- hdev->reset(hdev);
+ if (hdev->reset) {
+ int val;
+
+ if (kstrtoint(buf, 10, &val) || val != 1)
+ hdev->reset(hdev, 0);
+ else
+ hdev->reset(hdev, 1);
+ }
return count;
}
--
2.43.0
^ permalink raw reply related [flat|nested] 3+ messages in thread* [PATCH v2 2/2] Bluetooth: btintel_pcie: Fix TOCTOU race in reset path
2026-06-18 8:50 [PATCH v2 1/2] Bluetooth: hci_core: Add reset_type parameter to hdev->reset() callback Chandrashekar Devegowda
@ 2026-06-18 8:50 ` Chandrashekar Devegowda
2026-06-18 10:25 ` [v2,1/2] Bluetooth: hci_core: Add reset_type parameter to hdev->reset() callback bluez.test.bot
1 sibling, 0 replies; 3+ messages in thread
From: Chandrashekar Devegowda @ 2026-06-18 8:50 UTC (permalink / raw)
To: linux-bluetooth
Cc: linux-pci, bhelgaas, ravishankar.srivatsa, chethan.tumkur.narayan,
Chandrashekar Devegowda
Move the test_and_set_bit(BTINTEL_PCIE_RECOVERY_IN_PROGRESS) check
before the SETUP_DONE check to fix a Time-Of-Check to Time-Of-Use
race. Previously, multiple callers could pass the SETUP_DONE check
concurrently and then race on the RECOVERY_IN_PROGRESS flag,
potentially scheduling conflicting removal work.
By reordering the existing atomic guard to execute first, concurrent
reset requests are atomically rejected before any state is inspected.
The RECOVERY_IN_PROGRESS flag is cleared on the early-exit path
(setup not done) to allow future reset attempts.
Signed-off-by: Chandrashekar Devegowda <chandrashekar.devegowda@intel.com>
---
v2:
- No changes
v1:
- Initial version
---
drivers/bluetooth/btintel_pcie.c | 8 ++++++--
1 file changed, 6 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)
diff --git a/drivers/bluetooth/btintel_pcie.c b/drivers/bluetooth/btintel_pcie.c
index d3a03cf96421..f4f400421833 100644
--- a/drivers/bluetooth/btintel_pcie.c
+++ b/drivers/bluetooth/btintel_pcie.c
@@ -2686,11 +2686,15 @@ static void btintel_pcie_reset(struct hci_dev *hdev, u8 reset_type)
data = hci_get_drvdata(hdev);
- if (!test_bit(BTINTEL_PCIE_SETUP_DONE, &data->flags))
+ if (test_and_set_bit(BTINTEL_PCIE_RECOVERY_IN_PROGRESS, &data->flags)) {
+ bt_dev_warn(hdev, "Reset rejected: recovery already in progress");
return;
+ }
- if (test_and_set_bit(BTINTEL_PCIE_RECOVERY_IN_PROGRESS, &data->flags))
+ if (!test_bit(BTINTEL_PCIE_SETUP_DONE, &data->flags)) {
+ clear_bit(BTINTEL_PCIE_RECOVERY_IN_PROGRESS, &data->flags);
return;
+ }
data->reset_type = (reset_type == 1) ?
BTINTEL_PCIE_IOSF_PRR_PLDR : BTINTEL_PCIE_IOSF_PRR_FLR;
--
2.43.0
^ permalink raw reply related [flat|nested] 3+ messages in thread* RE: [v2,1/2] Bluetooth: hci_core: Add reset_type parameter to hdev->reset() callback
2026-06-18 8:50 [PATCH v2 1/2] Bluetooth: hci_core: Add reset_type parameter to hdev->reset() callback Chandrashekar Devegowda
2026-06-18 8:50 ` [PATCH v2 2/2] Bluetooth: btintel_pcie: Fix TOCTOU race in reset path Chandrashekar Devegowda
@ 2026-06-18 10:25 ` bluez.test.bot
1 sibling, 0 replies; 3+ messages in thread
From: bluez.test.bot @ 2026-06-18 10:25 UTC (permalink / raw)
To: linux-bluetooth, chandrashekar.devegowda
[-- Attachment #1: Type: text/plain, Size: 2389 bytes --]
This is automated email and please do not reply to this email!
Dear submitter,
Thank you for submitting the patches to the linux bluetooth mailing list.
This is a CI test results with your patch series:
PW Link:https://patchwork.kernel.org/project/bluetooth/list/?series=1113309
---Test result---
Test Summary:
CheckPatch PASS 3.18 seconds
VerifyFixes PASS 0.07 seconds
VerifySignedoff PASS 0.07 seconds
GitLint PASS 0.40 seconds
SubjectPrefix PASS 0.12 seconds
BuildKernel PASS 26.91 seconds
CheckAllWarning PASS 30.25 seconds
CheckSparse PASS 28.70 seconds
BuildKernel32 PASS 26.46 seconds
CheckKernelLLVM SKIP 0.00 seconds
TestRunnerSetup PASS 581.35 seconds
TestRunner_l2cap-tester PASS 58.38 seconds
TestRunner_iso-tester PASS 92.91 seconds
TestRunner_bnep-tester PASS 18.82 seconds
TestRunner_mgmt-tester FAIL 208.89 seconds
TestRunner_rfcomm-tester PASS 25.41 seconds
TestRunner_sco-tester PASS 33.27 seconds
TestRunner_ioctl-tester PASS 25.48 seconds
TestRunner_mesh-tester FAIL 25.95 seconds
TestRunner_smp-tester PASS 23.08 seconds
TestRunner_userchan-tester PASS 19.83 seconds
TestRunner_6lowpan-tester PASS 22.69 seconds
IncrementalBuild PASS 27.01 seconds
Details
##############################
Test: CheckKernelLLVM - SKIP
Desc: Build kernel with LLVM + context analysis
Output:
Clang not found
##############################
Test: TestRunner_mgmt-tester - FAIL
Desc: Run mgmt-tester with test-runner
Output:
Total: 494, Passed: 489 (99.0%), Failed: 1, Not Run: 4
Failed Test Cases
Read Exp Feature - Success Failed 0.236 seconds
##############################
Test: TestRunner_mesh-tester - FAIL
Desc: Run mesh-tester with test-runner
Output:
Total: 10, Passed: 8 (80.0%), Failed: 2, Not Run: 0
Failed Test Cases
Mesh - Send cancel - 1 Timed out 2.705 seconds
Mesh - Send cancel - 2 Timed out 1.985 seconds
https://github.com/bluez/bluetooth-next/pull/330
---
Regards,
Linux Bluetooth
^ permalink raw reply [flat|nested] 3+ messages in thread
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2026-06-18 8:50 [PATCH v2 1/2] Bluetooth: hci_core: Add reset_type parameter to hdev->reset() callback Chandrashekar Devegowda
2026-06-18 8:50 ` [PATCH v2 2/2] Bluetooth: btintel_pcie: Fix TOCTOU race in reset path Chandrashekar Devegowda
2026-06-18 10:25 ` [v2,1/2] Bluetooth: hci_core: Add reset_type parameter to hdev->reset() callback bluez.test.bot
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