Linux CAN drivers development
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From: Wolfgang Grandegger <wg@grandegger.com>
To: Sergei Shtylyov <sergei.shtylyov@cogentembedded.com>,
	netdev@vger.kernel.org, mkl@pengutronix.de,
	linux-can@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-sh@vger.kernel.org, vksavl@gmail.com
Subject: Re: [PATCH] can: add Renesas R-Car CAN driver
Date: Mon, 21 Oct 2013 21:12:33 +0200	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <52657CA1.2040708@grandegger.com> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <526061BE.7060204@cogentembedded.com>

Hi Sergei,

On 10/18/2013 12:16 AM, Sergei Shtylyov wrote:
> Hello.
> 
> On 10/02/2013 10:09 AM, Wolfgang Grandegger wrote:
> 
>    Sorry for the belated reply -- was on vacations.
> 
>> thanks for your contribution. The patch looks already quite good. Before
>> I find time for a detailed review could you please check error handling
>> and bus-off recovery by reporting the output of "$ candump -td -e
>> any,0:0,#FFFFFFFF" while sending messages to the device ...
> 
>> 1. ... without cable connected
> 
> Terminal 1:
> 
> root@10.0.0.101:/opt/can-utils# ./cangen -n 1 -g 1 can0
> root@10.0.0.101:/opt/can-utils#
> 
> Terminal 2:
> 
> root@10.0.0.101:/opt/can-utils# ./candump -td -e any,0:0,#FFFFFFFF
> (000.000000) can0 200000AC [8] 00 08 00 19 00 00 00 00 ERRORFRAME
> controller-problem{tx-error-warning}
> protocol-violation{{}{acknowledge-slot}}
> no-acknowledgement-on-tx
> bus-error
> (000.004496) can0 20000004 [8] 00 20 00 00 00 00 00 00 ERRORFRAME
> controller-problem{tx-error-passive}
> 
> So we get and stay in error- passive state:

Looks good.

> 
> root@10.0.0.101:/opt/can-utils# ip -details link show can0
> 2: can0: <NOARP,UP,LOWER_UP,ECHO> mtu 16 qdisc pfifo_fast state UNKNOWN
> qlen 10 link/can
> can state ERROR-PASSIVE (berr-counter tx 128 rx 0) restart-ms 0
> bitrate 297619 sample-point 0.714

Strange, what bitrate did you configure?

> tq 480 prop-seg 2 phase-seg1 2 phase-seg2 2 sjw 1
> rcar_can: tseg1 4..16 tseg2 2..8 sjw 1..4 brp 1..1024 brp-inc 1
> clock 49999999

Could you please try if the algorithm works better with 50000000.

> root@10.0.0.101:/opt/can-utils#
> 
> dmesg:
> rcar_can rcar_can.0 can0: bitrate error 0.7%
> rcar_can rcar_can.0 can0: Error warning interrupt
> rcar_can rcar_can.0 can0: Bus error interrupt:
> rcar_can rcar_can.0 can0: ACK Error
> rcar_can rcar_can.0 can0: Error passive interrupt
> 
>> 2. ... with short-circuited CAN high and low and doing some time later
>>         a manual recovery with "ip link set can0 type can restart"
> 
>    Now we have auto recovery only. Manual recovery was tested with the
> first driver version and worked.

What do you mean with "auto recovery"? Auto recovery by the hardware or
via "restart-ms <ms>"? How do you choose between "manual" and "auto"
recovery?

> Terminal 1:
> 
> root@10.0.0.104:/opt/can-utils# ./cangen -n 1 -g 1 can0
> root@10.0.0.104:/opt/can-utils# ./cangen -n 1 -g 1 can0
> root@10.0.0.104:/opt/can-utils# ./cangen -n 1 -g 1 can0
> root@10.0.0.104:/opt/can-utils#
> 
> Terminal 2:
> 
> root@10.0.0.104:/opt/can-utils# ./candump -td -e any,0:0,#FFFFFFFF
> (000.000000) can0 2000008C [8] 00 00 08 00 00 00 00 00 ERRORFRAME
> controller-problem{}
> protocol-violation{{tx-dominant-bit-error}{}}
> bus-error
> (000.021147) can0 20000144 [8] 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 ERRORFRAME
> controller-problem{}
> bus-off
> restarted-after-bus-off

Why does it get "restarted" directly after the bus-off?

> (011.738522) can0 2000008C [8] 00 00 08 00 00 00 00 00 ERRORFRAME
> controller-problem{}

What controller problem? data[1] is not set for some reasom.

> protocol-violation{{tx-dominant-bit-error}{}}
> bus-error
> (000.021163) can0 20000144 [8] 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 ERRORFRAME
> controller-problem{}
> bus-off
> restarted-after-bus-off
> (001.666625) can0 2000008C [8] 00 00 08 00 00 00 00 00 ERRORFRAME
> controller-problem{}
> protocol-violation{{tx-dominant-bit-error}{}}
> bus-error
> (000.021157) can0 20000144 [8] 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 ERRORFRAME
> controller-problem{}
> bus-off
> restarted-after-bus-off
> 
> dmesg:
> rcar_can rcar_can.0 can0: Error warning interrupt
> rcar_can rcar_can.0 can0: Error passive interrupt
> rcar_can rcar_can.0 can0: Bus error interrupt:
> rcar_can rcar_can.0 can0: Bit Error (dominant)
> rcar_can rcar_can.0 can0: Error warning interrupt
> rcar_can rcar_can.0 can0: Error passive interrupt

Why are they reported again. You are already in error passive.

> rcar_can rcar_can.0 can0: Bus-off entry interrupt
> rcar_can rcar_can.0 can0: bus-off
> rcar_can rcar_can.0 can0: Bus-off recovery interrupt
> rcar_can rcar_can.0 can0: Error warning interrupt
> rcar_can rcar_can.0 can0: Error passive interrupt
> rcar_can rcar_can.0 can0: Bus error interrupt:
> rcar_can rcar_can.0 can0: Bit Error (dominant)
> rcar_can rcar_can.0 can0: Error warning interrupt
> rcar_can rcar_can.0 can0: Error passive interrupt
> rcar_can rcar_can.0 can0: Bus-off entry interrupt
> rcar_can rcar_can.0 can0: bus-off
> rcar_can rcar_can.0 can0: Bus-off recovery interrupt
> rcar_can rcar_can.0 can0: Error warning interrupt
> rcar_can rcar_can.0 can0: Error passive interrupt
> rcar_can rcar_can.0 can0: Bus error interrupt:
> rcar_can rcar_can.0 can0: Bit Error (dominant)
> rcar_can rcar_can.0 can0: Error warning interrupt
> rcar_can rcar_can.0 can0: Error passive interrupt
> rcar_can rcar_can.0 can0: Bus-off entry interrupt
> rcar_can rcar_can.0 can0: bus-off
> rcar_can rcar_can.0 can0: Bus-off recovery interrupt

>> I also wonder if the messages are always sent in order. You could use
>> the program "canfdtest" [1] from the can-utils for validation.
> 
>    This program is PITA. With the driver workaroung it works:

What workaround?

Wolfgang.

  reply	other threads:[~2013-10-21 19:12 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 15+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2013-09-27 22:11 [PATCH] can: add Renesas R-Car CAN driver Sergei Shtylyov
2013-09-28  0:40 ` Joe Perches
2013-09-28  0:45 ` Stephen Hemminger
2013-09-28  0:52   ` Sergei Shtylyov
2013-09-29 19:03 ` Marc Kleine-Budde
2013-10-17 21:54   ` Sergei Shtylyov
2013-10-02  6:09 ` Wolfgang Grandegger
2013-10-17 22:16   ` Sergei Shtylyov
2013-10-21 19:12     ` Wolfgang Grandegger [this message]
2013-11-09  1:02       ` Sergei Shtylyov
2013-11-09 10:53         ` Wolfgang Grandegger
2013-11-09 14:47           ` Wolfgang Grandegger
2013-11-12 21:45         ` Sergei Shtylyov
2013-11-12 22:17           ` Wolfgang Grandegger
2013-10-05 17:57 ` Wolfgang Grandegger

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