From: Andrew Cooper <andrew.cooper3@citrix.com>
To: kas@kernel.org
Cc: bp@alien8.de, chao.p.peng@intel.com, chenyi.qiang@intel.com,
dave.hansen@linux.intel.com, hpa@zytor.com, kvm@vger.kernel.org,
linux-coco@lists.linux.dev, linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org,
mingo@redhat.com, reinette.chatre@intel.com,
rick.p.edgecombe@intel.com, tglx@linutronix.de, x86@kernel.org,
xiaoyao.li@intel.com, Andrew Cooper <andrew.cooper3@citrix.com>
Subject: Re: [PATCH 1/2] x86/split_lock: Don't try to handle user split lock in TDX guest
Date: Thu, 27 Nov 2025 16:55:27 +0000 [thread overview]
Message-ID: <4676722f-98a3-4217-a357-068440dc6e14@citrix.com> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <f2hkqt5xtmej7cfnuytigcfszr3qja4l6ywww4qrqxjbqmlko2@r75b6deae2hd>
> I am not sure. Leaving it as produces produces false messages which is
> not good, but not critical.
>
> Maybe just clear X86_FEATURE_BUS_LOCK_DETECT and stop pretending we
> control split-lock behaviour from the guest?
(Having just played with this mess for another task) you're talking
about two different things.
Sapphire Rapids has an architectural BUS_LOCK_DETECT (trap semantics,
#DB or VMExit), and a model-specific BUS_LOCK_DISABLE.
It's BUS_LOCK_DISABLE which generates #AC, with fault semantics,
preventing forward progress. It also means the Bus Lock didn't happen,
and there's nothing to trigger the BUS_LOCK_DETECT (trap) behaviour.
Given that TDX is enabling BUS_LOCK_DISABLE, it's probably also enabling
UC_LOCK_DISABLE (causes #GP) too.
Looking at the backtrace:
x86/split lock detection: #AC: split_lock/1176 took a split_lock trap at address: 0x5630b30921f9
unchecked MSR access error: WRMSR to 0x33 (tried to write 0x0000000000000000) at rIP: 0xffffffff812a061f (native_write_msr+0xf/0x30)
First, "took a split_lock trap" is wrong. It's a fault, not a trap.
Second, because the attempt to disable BUS_LOCK_DISABLE was blocked,
simply retrying the instruction will generate a new #AC and livelock.
Linux probably ought to raise SIGSEGV with userspace, for want of
anything better to do.
It looks like software in a TDX VM will simply have to accept that it
cannot cause a bus lock.
~Andrew
next prev parent reply other threads:[~2025-11-27 16:55 UTC|newest]
Thread overview: 12+ messages / expand[flat|nested] mbox.gz Atom feed top
2025-11-26 10:02 [PATCH 0/2] x86/split_lock: Fix and enhancement for TDX guest Xiaoyao Li
2025-11-26 10:02 ` [PATCH 1/2] x86/split_lock: Don't try to handle user split lock in " Xiaoyao Li
2025-11-26 11:25 ` Kiryl Shutsemau
2025-11-26 12:17 ` Xiaoyao Li
2025-11-26 13:35 ` Kiryl Shutsemau
2025-11-27 2:00 ` Xiaoyao Li
2025-11-27 16:16 ` Kiryl Shutsemau
2025-11-27 16:55 ` Andrew Cooper [this message]
2025-11-28 2:40 ` Xiaoyao Li
2025-11-28 2:28 ` Xiaoyao Li
2025-12-17 10:56 ` Xiaoyao Li
2025-11-26 10:02 ` [PATCH 2/2] x86/split_lock: Describe #AC handling in TDX guest kernel log Xiaoyao Li
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