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From: Steven Price <steven.price@arm.com>
To: Gavin Shan <gshan@redhat.com>,
	kvm@vger.kernel.org, kvmarm@lists.linux.dev
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>,
	Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>, Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>,
	James Morse <james.morse@arm.com>,
	Oliver Upton <oliver.upton@linux.dev>,
	Suzuki K Poulose <suzuki.poulose@arm.com>,
	Zenghui Yu <yuzenghui@huawei.com>,
	linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org,
	linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org, Joey Gouly <joey.gouly@arm.com>,
	Alexandru Elisei <alexandru.elisei@arm.com>,
	Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@arm.com>,
	Fuad Tabba <tabba@google.com>,
	linux-coco@lists.linux.dev,
	Ganapatrao Kulkarni <gankulkarni@os.amperecomputing.com>,
	Shanker Donthineni <sdonthineni@nvidia.com>,
	Alper Gun <alpergun@google.com>,
	"Aneesh Kumar K . V" <aneesh.kumar@kernel.org>,
	Emi Kisanuki <fj0570is@fujitsu.com>,
	Vishal Annapurve <vannapurve@google.com>,
	WeiLin.Chang@arm.com, Lorenzo.Pieralisi2@arm.com
Subject: Re: [PATCH v14 05/44] arm64: RMI: Add wrappers for RMI calls
Date: Thu, 21 May 2026 16:44:41 +0100	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <c3fb0380-e1bb-4429-aa2e-33fdf5007df7@arm.com> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <da87fa25-d979-4d22-99f1-3ba1d81cff23@redhat.com>

On 21/05/2026 01:21, Gavin Shan wrote:
> Hi Steven,
> 
> On 5/13/26 11:17 PM, Steven Price wrote:
>> The wrappers make the call sites easier to read and deal with the
>> boiler plate of handling the error codes from the RMM.
>>
>> Signed-off-by: Steven Price <steven.price@arm.com>
>> ---
>> Changes from v13:
>>   * Update to RMM v2.0-bet1 spec including some SRO support (there still
>>     some FIXMEs where SRO support is incomplete).
>> Changes from v12:
>>   * Update to RMM v2.0 specification
>> Changes from v8:
>>   * Switch from arm_smccc_1_2_smc() to arm_smccc_1_2_invoke() in
>>     rmi_rtt_read_entry() for consistency.
>> Changes from v7:
>>   * Minor renaming of parameters and updated comments
>> Changes from v5:
>>   * Further improve comments
>> Changes from v4:
>>   * Improve comments
>> Changes from v2:
>>   * Make output arguments optional.
>>   * Mask RIPAS value rmi_rtt_read_entry()
>>   * Drop unused rmi_rtt_get_phys()
>> ---
>>   arch/arm64/include/asm/rmi_cmds.h | 661 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
>>   1 file changed, 661 insertions(+)
>>   create mode 100644 arch/arm64/include/asm/rmi_cmds.h
>>
>> diff --git a/arch/arm64/include/asm/rmi_cmds.h b/arch/arm64/include/
>> asm/rmi_cmds.h
>> new file mode 100644
>> index 000000000000..04f7066894e9
>> --- /dev/null
>> +++ b/arch/arm64/include/asm/rmi_cmds.h
>> @@ -0,0 +1,661 @@
>> +/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
>> +/*
>> + * Copyright (C) 2023 ARM Ltd.
>> + */
>> +
>> +#ifndef __ASM_RMI_CMDS_H
>> +#define __ASM_RMI_CMDS_H
>> +
>> +#include <linux/arm-smccc.h>
>> +
> 
> [...]
> 
>> +
>> +/**
>> + * rmi_rtt_destroy() - Destroy an RTT
>> + * @rd: PA of the RD
>> + * @ipa: Base of the IPA range described by the RTT
>> + * @level: Depth of the RTT within the tree
>> + * @out_rtt: Pointer to write the PA of the RTT which was destroyed
>> + * @out_top: Pointer to write the top IPA of non-live RTT entries
>> + *
> 
> In most cases, the parameters are well explained in RMM-v2.0-bet1 spec,
> I think
> it's nice to keep the code and the spec synchronized. For those specific
> parameters
> of this function, they're well explained in RMM-v2.0-bet1 spec as below.
> 
>    @rd: PA of the RD for the target realm
>    @ipa: Base of the IPA range described by the RTT
>    @level: RTT level
>    @out_rtt: PA of the RTT which was destroyed
>    @out_top: Top IPA of non-live RTT entries, from entry at which the
> RTT walk terminated

I have attempted to keep the descriptions consistent with the spec - I'm
not quite sure what you think the issue is here. The @rd parameter gains
a "for the target realm" - which isn't really very informative (clearly
rmi_rtt_destroy() is targetting the realm which is being passed into the
function). @level is less informative. @out_xxx are prefixed with
"Pointer to write the" because the C function does indeed take a pointer
for the output parameter to be written.

But fair enough I can align them more precisely. In some cases I've
written the code before the final spec wording has been available which
might explain some differences.

Thanks,
Steve

>> + * Destroys an RTT. The RTT must be non-live, i.e. none of the
>> entries in the
>> + * table are in ASSIGNED or TABLE state.
>> + *
>> + * Return: RMI return code.
>> + */
>> +static inline int rmi_rtt_destroy(unsigned long rd,
>> +                  unsigned long ipa,
>> +                  long level,
>> +                  unsigned long *out_rtt,
>> +                  unsigned long *out_top)
>> +{
>> +    struct arm_smccc_res res;
>> +
>> +    arm_smccc_1_1_invoke(SMC_RMI_RTT_DESTROY, rd, ipa, level, &res);
>> +
>> +    if (out_rtt)
>> +        *out_rtt = res.a1;
>> +    if (out_top)
>> +        *out_top = res.a2;
>> +
>> +    return res.a0;
>> +}
>> +
> 
> [...]
> 
> Thanks,
> Gavin
> 


  reply	other threads:[~2026-05-21 15:44 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 89+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2026-05-13 13:17 [PATCH v14 00/44] arm64: Support for Arm CCA in KVM Steven Price
2026-05-13 13:17 ` [PATCH v14 01/44] kvm: arm64: Include kvm_emulate.h in kvm/arm_psci.h Steven Price
2026-05-21 10:19   ` Marc Zyngier
2026-05-21 15:11     ` Steven Price
2026-05-13 13:17 ` [PATCH v14 02/44] kvm: arm64: Avoid including linux/kvm_host.h in kvm_pgtable.h Steven Price
2026-05-21 10:26   ` Marc Zyngier
2026-05-21 15:11     ` Steven Price
2026-05-13 13:17 ` [PATCH v14 03/44] arm64: RME: Handle Granule Protection Faults (GPFs) Steven Price
2026-05-21 12:25   ` Marc Zyngier
2026-05-21 15:15     ` Steven Price
2026-05-13 13:17 ` [PATCH v14 04/44] arm64: RMI: Add SMC definitions for calling the RMM Steven Price
2026-05-18  7:08   ` Gavin Shan
2026-05-20 16:01     ` Steven Price
2026-05-21 12:40   ` Marc Zyngier
2026-05-21 14:50     ` Suzuki K Poulose
2026-05-21 15:33     ` Steven Price
2026-05-13 13:17 ` [PATCH v14 05/44] arm64: RMI: Add wrappers for RMI calls Steven Price
2026-05-19  5:35   ` Aneesh Kumar K.V
2026-05-21 15:44     ` Steven Price
2026-05-21  0:21   ` Gavin Shan
2026-05-21 15:44     ` Steven Price [this message]
2026-05-21 12:49   ` Marc Zyngier
2026-05-21 15:44     ` Steven Price
2026-05-13 13:17 ` [PATCH v14 06/44] arm64: RMI: Check for RMI support at init Steven Price
2026-05-21  0:39   ` Gavin Shan
2026-05-21 15:49     ` Steven Price
2026-05-21 13:02   ` Marc Zyngier
2026-05-13 13:17 ` [PATCH v14 07/44] arm64: RMI: Configure the RMM with the host's page size Steven Price
2026-05-21  0:51   ` Gavin Shan
2026-05-21 22:36     ` Suzuki K Poulose
2026-05-21 13:30   ` Marc Zyngier
2026-05-21 14:53     ` Suzuki K Poulose
2026-05-13 13:17 ` [PATCH v14 08/44] arm64: RMI: Ensure that the RMM has GPT entries for memory Steven Price
2026-05-19  5:55   ` Aneesh Kumar K.V
2026-05-21  0:58   ` Gavin Shan
2026-05-21 13:47   ` Marc Zyngier
2026-05-21 14:24     ` Marc Zyngier
2026-05-21 15:39     ` Suzuki K Poulose
2026-05-13 13:17 ` [PATCH v14 09/44] arm64: RMI: Provide functions to delegate/undelegate ranges of memory Steven Price
2026-05-21 13:59   ` Marc Zyngier
2026-05-21 16:01     ` Suzuki K Poulose
2026-05-13 13:17 ` [PATCH v14 10/44] arm64: RMI: Add support for SRO Steven Price
2026-05-14  8:01   ` Aneesh Kumar K.V
2026-05-14  9:33     ` Steven Price
2026-05-19  6:02   ` Aneesh Kumar K.V
2026-05-21  4:38   ` Gavin Shan
2026-05-21 14:35   ` Marc Zyngier
2026-05-13 13:17 ` [PATCH v14 11/44] arm64: RMI: Check for RMI support at KVM init Steven Price
2026-05-13 13:17 ` [PATCH v14 12/44] arm64: RMI: Check for LPA2 support Steven Price
2026-05-13 13:17 ` [PATCH v14 13/44] arm64: RMI: Define the user ABI Steven Price
2026-05-13 13:17 ` [PATCH v14 14/44] arm64: RMI: Basic infrastructure for creating a realm Steven Price
2026-05-19  6:31   ` Aneesh Kumar K.V
2026-05-13 13:17 ` [PATCH v14 15/44] kvm: arm64: Don't expose unsupported capabilities for realm guests Steven Price
2026-05-13 13:17 ` [PATCH v14 16/44] KVM: arm64: Allow passing machine type in KVM creation Steven Price
2026-05-13 13:17 ` [PATCH v14 17/44] arm64: RMI: RTT tear down Steven Price
2026-05-19  6:54   ` Aneesh Kumar K.V
2026-05-13 13:17 ` [PATCH v14 18/44] arm64: RMI: Activate realm on first VCPU run Steven Price
2026-05-13 13:17 ` [PATCH v14 19/44] arm64: RMI: Allocate/free RECs to match vCPUs Steven Price
2026-05-13 13:17 ` [PATCH v14 20/44] arm64: RMI: Support for the VGIC in realms Steven Price
2026-05-13 13:17 ` [PATCH v14 21/44] KVM: arm64: Support timers in realm RECs Steven Price
2026-05-13 13:17 ` [PATCH v14 22/44] arm64: RMI: Handle realm enter/exit Steven Price
2026-05-13 13:17 ` [PATCH v14 23/44] arm64: RMI: Handle RMI_EXIT_RIPAS_CHANGE Steven Price
2026-05-19  9:40   ` Aneesh Kumar K.V
2026-05-13 13:17 ` [PATCH v14 24/44] KVM: arm64: Handle realm MMIO emulation Steven Price
2026-05-13 13:17 ` [PATCH v14 25/44] KVM: arm64: Expose support for private memory Steven Price
2026-05-13 13:17 ` [PATCH v14 26/44] arm64: RMI: Allow populating initial contents Steven Price
2026-05-13 13:17 ` [PATCH v14 27/44] arm64: RMI: Set RIPAS of initial memslots Steven Price
2026-05-19 10:02   ` Aneesh Kumar K.V
2026-05-19 10:13     ` Suzuki K Poulose
2026-05-19 12:55       ` Aneesh Kumar K.V
2026-05-19 13:06         ` Suzuki K Poulose
2026-05-13 13:17 ` [PATCH v14 28/44] arm64: RMI: Create the realm descriptor Steven Price
2026-05-13 13:17 ` [PATCH v14 29/44] arm64: RMI: Runtime faulting of memory Steven Price
2026-05-13 13:17 ` [PATCH v14 30/44] KVM: arm64: Handle realm VCPU load Steven Price
2026-05-13 13:17 ` [PATCH v14 31/44] KVM: arm64: Validate register access for a Realm VM Steven Price
2026-05-13 13:17 ` [PATCH v14 32/44] KVM: arm64: Handle Realm PSCI requests Steven Price
2026-05-13 13:17 ` [PATCH v14 33/44] KVM: arm64: WARN on injected undef exceptions Steven Price
2026-05-13 13:17 ` [PATCH v14 34/44] arm64: RMI: allow userspace to inject aborts Steven Price
2026-05-13 13:17 ` [PATCH v14 35/44] arm64: RMI: support RSI_HOST_CALL Steven Price
2026-05-13 13:17 ` [PATCH v14 36/44] arm64: RMI: Allow checking SVE on VM instance Steven Price
2026-05-13 13:17 ` [PATCH v14 37/44] arm64: RMI: Prevent Device mappings for Realms Steven Price
2026-05-19 10:25   ` Aneesh Kumar K.V
2026-05-13 13:17 ` [PATCH v14 38/44] arm64: RMI: Propagate number of breakpoints and watchpoints to userspace Steven Price
2026-05-13 13:17 ` [PATCH v14 39/44] arm64: RMI: Set breakpoint parameters through SET_ONE_REG Steven Price
2026-05-13 13:17 ` [PATCH v14 40/44] arm64: RMI: Propagate max SVE vector length from RMM Steven Price
2026-05-13 13:17 ` [PATCH v14 41/44] arm64: RMI: Configure max SVE vector length for a Realm Steven Price
2026-05-13 13:17 ` [PATCH v14 42/44] arm64: RMI: Provide register list for unfinalized RMI RECs Steven Price
2026-05-13 13:17 ` [PATCH v14 43/44] arm64: RMI: Provide accurate register list Steven Price
2026-05-13 13:17 ` [PATCH v14 44/44] arm64: RMI: Enable realms to be created Steven Price

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