* [PATCH v5 1/4] crypto: gf128mul - define gf128mul_x_* in gf128mul.h
2017-04-02 19:19 [PATCH v5 0/4] gf128mul refactoring Ondrej Mosnacek
@ 2017-04-02 19:19 ` Ondrej Mosnacek
2017-04-02 19:19 ` [PATCH v5 2/4] crypto: gf128mul - switch gf128mul_x_ble to le128 Ondrej Mosnacek
` (4 subsequent siblings)
5 siblings, 0 replies; 7+ messages in thread
From: Ondrej Mosnacek @ 2017-04-02 19:19 UTC (permalink / raw)
To: Herbert Xu
Cc: Ondrej Mosnacek, David S. Miller, linux-crypto, Eric Biggers,
Jeffrey Walton, Milan Broz
The gf128mul_x_ble function is currently defined in gf128mul.c, because
it depends on the gf128mul_table_be multiplication table.
However, since the function is very small and only uses two values from
the table, it is better for it to be defined as inline function in
gf128mul.h. That way, the function can be inlined by the compiler for
better performance.
For consistency, the other gf128mul_x_* functions are also moved to the
header file. In addition, the code is rewritten to be constant-time.
After this change, the speed of the generic 'xts(aes)' implementation
increased from ~225 MiB/s to ~235 MiB/s (measured using 'cryptsetup
benchmark -c aes-xts-plain64' on an Intel system with CRYPTO_AES_X86_64
and CRYPTO_AES_NI_INTEL disabled).
Signed-off-by: Ondrej Mosnacek <omosnacek@gmail.com>
Cc: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
---
crypto/gf128mul.c | 33 +---------------------------
include/crypto/gf128mul.h | 55 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++--
2 files changed, 54 insertions(+), 34 deletions(-)
diff --git a/crypto/gf128mul.c b/crypto/gf128mul.c
index 04facc0..dc01212 100644
--- a/crypto/gf128mul.c
+++ b/crypto/gf128mul.c
@@ -130,43 +130,12 @@ static const u16 gf128mul_table_le[256] = gf128mul_dat(xda_le);
static const u16 gf128mul_table_be[256] = gf128mul_dat(xda_be);
/*
- * The following functions multiply a field element by x or by x^8 in
+ * The following functions multiply a field element by x^8 in
* the polynomial field representation. They use 64-bit word operations
* to gain speed but compensate for machine endianness and hence work
* correctly on both styles of machine.
*/
-static void gf128mul_x_lle(be128 *r, const be128 *x)
-{
- u64 a = be64_to_cpu(x->a);
- u64 b = be64_to_cpu(x->b);
- u64 _tt = gf128mul_table_le[(b << 7) & 0xff];
-
- r->b = cpu_to_be64((b >> 1) | (a << 63));
- r->a = cpu_to_be64((a >> 1) ^ (_tt << 48));
-}
-
-static void gf128mul_x_bbe(be128 *r, const be128 *x)
-{
- u64 a = be64_to_cpu(x->a);
- u64 b = be64_to_cpu(x->b);
- u64 _tt = gf128mul_table_be[a >> 63];
-
- r->a = cpu_to_be64((a << 1) | (b >> 63));
- r->b = cpu_to_be64((b << 1) ^ _tt);
-}
-
-void gf128mul_x_ble(be128 *r, const be128 *x)
-{
- u64 a = le64_to_cpu(x->a);
- u64 b = le64_to_cpu(x->b);
- u64 _tt = gf128mul_table_be[b >> 63];
-
- r->a = cpu_to_le64((a << 1) ^ _tt);
- r->b = cpu_to_le64((b << 1) | (a >> 63));
-}
-EXPORT_SYMBOL(gf128mul_x_ble);
-
static void gf128mul_x8_lle(be128 *x)
{
u64 a = be64_to_cpu(x->a);
diff --git a/include/crypto/gf128mul.h b/include/crypto/gf128mul.h
index 0bc9b5f..35ced9d 100644
--- a/include/crypto/gf128mul.h
+++ b/include/crypto/gf128mul.h
@@ -49,6 +49,7 @@
#ifndef _CRYPTO_GF128MUL_H
#define _CRYPTO_GF128MUL_H
+#include <asm/byteorder.h>
#include <crypto/b128ops.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>
@@ -163,8 +164,58 @@ void gf128mul_lle(be128 *a, const be128 *b);
void gf128mul_bbe(be128 *a, const be128 *b);
-/* multiply by x in ble format, needed by XTS */
-void gf128mul_x_ble(be128 *a, const be128 *b);
+/*
+ * The following functions multiply a field element by x in
+ * the polynomial field representation. They use 64-bit word operations
+ * to gain speed but compensate for machine endianness and hence work
+ * correctly on both styles of machine.
+ *
+ * They are defined here for performance.
+ */
+
+static inline u64 gf128mul_mask_from_bit(u64 x, int which)
+{
+ /* a constant-time version of 'x & ((u64)1 << which) ? (u64)-1 : 0' */
+ return ((s64)(x << (63 - which)) >> 63);
+}
+
+static inline void gf128mul_x_lle(be128 *r, const be128 *x)
+{
+ u64 a = be64_to_cpu(x->a);
+ u64 b = be64_to_cpu(x->b);
+
+ /* equivalent to gf128mul_table_le[(b << 7) & 0xff] << 48
+ * (see crypto/gf128mul.c): */
+ u64 _tt = gf128mul_mask_from_bit(b, 0) & ((u64)0xe1 << 56);
+
+ r->b = cpu_to_be64((b >> 1) | (a << 63));
+ r->a = cpu_to_be64((a >> 1) ^ _tt);
+}
+
+static inline void gf128mul_x_bbe(be128 *r, const be128 *x)
+{
+ u64 a = be64_to_cpu(x->a);
+ u64 b = be64_to_cpu(x->b);
+
+ /* equivalent to gf128mul_table_be[a >> 63] (see crypto/gf128mul.c): */
+ u64 _tt = gf128mul_mask_from_bit(a, 63) & 0x87;
+
+ r->a = cpu_to_be64((a << 1) | (b >> 63));
+ r->b = cpu_to_be64((b << 1) ^ _tt);
+}
+
+/* needed by XTS */
+static inline void gf128mul_x_ble(be128 *r, const be128 *x)
+{
+ u64 a = le64_to_cpu(x->a);
+ u64 b = le64_to_cpu(x->b);
+
+ /* equivalent to gf128mul_table_be[b >> 63] (see crypto/gf128mul.c): */
+ u64 _tt = gf128mul_mask_from_bit(b, 63) & 0x87;
+
+ r->a = cpu_to_le64((a << 1) ^ _tt);
+ r->b = cpu_to_le64((b << 1) | (a >> 63));
+}
/* 4k table optimization */
--
2.9.3
^ permalink raw reply related [flat|nested] 7+ messages in thread* [PATCH v5 2/4] crypto: gf128mul - switch gf128mul_x_ble to le128
2017-04-02 19:19 [PATCH v5 0/4] gf128mul refactoring Ondrej Mosnacek
2017-04-02 19:19 ` [PATCH v5 1/4] crypto: gf128mul - define gf128mul_x_* in gf128mul.h Ondrej Mosnacek
@ 2017-04-02 19:19 ` Ondrej Mosnacek
2017-04-02 19:19 ` [PATCH v5 3/4] crypto: glue_helper - remove the le128_gf128mul_x_ble function Ondrej Mosnacek
` (3 subsequent siblings)
5 siblings, 0 replies; 7+ messages in thread
From: Ondrej Mosnacek @ 2017-04-02 19:19 UTC (permalink / raw)
To: Herbert Xu
Cc: Ondrej Mosnacek, David S. Miller, linux-crypto, Eric Biggers,
Milan Broz
Currently, gf128mul_x_ble works with pointers to be128, even though it
actually interprets the words as little-endian. Consequently, it uses
cpu_to_le64/le64_to_cpu on fields of type __be64, which is incorrect.
This patch fixes that by changing the function to accept pointers to
le128 and updating all users accordingly.
Signed-off-by: Ondrej Mosnacek <omosnacek@gmail.com>
---
arch/x86/crypto/camellia_glue.c | 4 ++--
arch/x86/crypto/serpent_sse2_glue.c | 4 ++--
arch/x86/crypto/twofish_glue_3way.c | 4 ++--
crypto/xts.c | 38 ++++++++++++++++++-------------------
include/crypto/gf128mul.h | 8 ++++----
include/crypto/xts.h | 2 +-
6 files changed, 30 insertions(+), 30 deletions(-)
diff --git a/arch/x86/crypto/camellia_glue.c b/arch/x86/crypto/camellia_glue.c
index aa76cad..af4840a 100644
--- a/arch/x86/crypto/camellia_glue.c
+++ b/arch/x86/crypto/camellia_glue.c
@@ -1522,7 +1522,7 @@ static int xts_encrypt(struct blkcipher_desc *desc, struct scatterlist *dst,
struct scatterlist *src, unsigned int nbytes)
{
struct camellia_xts_ctx *ctx = crypto_blkcipher_ctx(desc->tfm);
- be128 buf[2 * 4];
+ le128 buf[2 * 4];
struct xts_crypt_req req = {
.tbuf = buf,
.tbuflen = sizeof(buf),
@@ -1540,7 +1540,7 @@ static int xts_decrypt(struct blkcipher_desc *desc, struct scatterlist *dst,
struct scatterlist *src, unsigned int nbytes)
{
struct camellia_xts_ctx *ctx = crypto_blkcipher_ctx(desc->tfm);
- be128 buf[2 * 4];
+ le128 buf[2 * 4];
struct xts_crypt_req req = {
.tbuf = buf,
.tbuflen = sizeof(buf),
diff --git a/arch/x86/crypto/serpent_sse2_glue.c b/arch/x86/crypto/serpent_sse2_glue.c
index 644f97a..ac0e831 100644
--- a/arch/x86/crypto/serpent_sse2_glue.c
+++ b/arch/x86/crypto/serpent_sse2_glue.c
@@ -328,7 +328,7 @@ static int xts_encrypt(struct blkcipher_desc *desc, struct scatterlist *dst,
struct scatterlist *src, unsigned int nbytes)
{
struct serpent_xts_ctx *ctx = crypto_blkcipher_ctx(desc->tfm);
- be128 buf[SERPENT_PARALLEL_BLOCKS];
+ le128 buf[SERPENT_PARALLEL_BLOCKS];
struct crypt_priv crypt_ctx = {
.ctx = &ctx->crypt_ctx,
.fpu_enabled = false,
@@ -355,7 +355,7 @@ static int xts_decrypt(struct blkcipher_desc *desc, struct scatterlist *dst,
struct scatterlist *src, unsigned int nbytes)
{
struct serpent_xts_ctx *ctx = crypto_blkcipher_ctx(desc->tfm);
- be128 buf[SERPENT_PARALLEL_BLOCKS];
+ le128 buf[SERPENT_PARALLEL_BLOCKS];
struct crypt_priv crypt_ctx = {
.ctx = &ctx->crypt_ctx,
.fpu_enabled = false,
diff --git a/arch/x86/crypto/twofish_glue_3way.c b/arch/x86/crypto/twofish_glue_3way.c
index 2ebb5e9..243e90a 100644
--- a/arch/x86/crypto/twofish_glue_3way.c
+++ b/arch/x86/crypto/twofish_glue_3way.c
@@ -296,7 +296,7 @@ static int xts_encrypt(struct blkcipher_desc *desc, struct scatterlist *dst,
struct scatterlist *src, unsigned int nbytes)
{
struct twofish_xts_ctx *ctx = crypto_blkcipher_ctx(desc->tfm);
- be128 buf[3];
+ le128 buf[3];
struct xts_crypt_req req = {
.tbuf = buf,
.tbuflen = sizeof(buf),
@@ -314,7 +314,7 @@ static int xts_decrypt(struct blkcipher_desc *desc, struct scatterlist *dst,
struct scatterlist *src, unsigned int nbytes)
{
struct twofish_xts_ctx *ctx = crypto_blkcipher_ctx(desc->tfm);
- be128 buf[3];
+ le128 buf[3];
struct xts_crypt_req req = {
.tbuf = buf,
.tbuflen = sizeof(buf),
diff --git a/crypto/xts.c b/crypto/xts.c
index baeb34d..bd5065c 100644
--- a/crypto/xts.c
+++ b/crypto/xts.c
@@ -39,11 +39,11 @@ struct xts_instance_ctx {
};
struct rctx {
- be128 buf[XTS_BUFFER_SIZE / sizeof(be128)];
+ le128 buf[XTS_BUFFER_SIZE / sizeof(le128)];
- be128 t;
+ le128 t;
- be128 *ext;
+ le128 *ext;
struct scatterlist srcbuf[2];
struct scatterlist dstbuf[2];
@@ -99,7 +99,7 @@ static int setkey(struct crypto_skcipher *parent, const u8 *key,
static int post_crypt(struct skcipher_request *req)
{
struct rctx *rctx = skcipher_request_ctx(req);
- be128 *buf = rctx->ext ?: rctx->buf;
+ le128 *buf = rctx->ext ?: rctx->buf;
struct skcipher_request *subreq;
const int bs = XTS_BLOCK_SIZE;
struct skcipher_walk w;
@@ -112,12 +112,12 @@ static int post_crypt(struct skcipher_request *req)
while (w.nbytes) {
unsigned int avail = w.nbytes;
- be128 *wdst;
+ le128 *wdst;
wdst = w.dst.virt.addr;
do {
- be128_xor(wdst, buf++, wdst);
+ le128_xor(wdst, buf++, wdst);
wdst++;
} while ((avail -= bs) >= bs);
@@ -150,7 +150,7 @@ static int post_crypt(struct skcipher_request *req)
static int pre_crypt(struct skcipher_request *req)
{
struct rctx *rctx = skcipher_request_ctx(req);
- be128 *buf = rctx->ext ?: rctx->buf;
+ le128 *buf = rctx->ext ?: rctx->buf;
struct skcipher_request *subreq;
const int bs = XTS_BLOCK_SIZE;
struct skcipher_walk w;
@@ -174,15 +174,15 @@ static int pre_crypt(struct skcipher_request *req)
while (w.nbytes) {
unsigned int avail = w.nbytes;
- be128 *wsrc;
- be128 *wdst;
+ le128 *wsrc;
+ le128 *wdst;
wsrc = w.src.virt.addr;
wdst = w.dst.virt.addr;
do {
*buf++ = rctx->t;
- be128_xor(wdst++, &rctx->t, wsrc++);
+ le128_xor(wdst++, &rctx->t, wsrc++);
gf128mul_x_ble(&rctx->t, &rctx->t);
} while ((avail -= bs) >= bs);
@@ -350,8 +350,8 @@ int xts_crypt(struct blkcipher_desc *desc, struct scatterlist *sdst,
const unsigned int max_blks = req->tbuflen / bsize;
struct blkcipher_walk walk;
unsigned int nblocks;
- be128 *src, *dst, *t;
- be128 *t_buf = req->tbuf;
+ le128 *src, *dst, *t;
+ le128 *t_buf = req->tbuf;
int err, i;
BUG_ON(max_blks < 1);
@@ -364,8 +364,8 @@ int xts_crypt(struct blkcipher_desc *desc, struct scatterlist *sdst,
return err;
nblocks = min(nbytes / bsize, max_blks);
- src = (be128 *)walk.src.virt.addr;
- dst = (be128 *)walk.dst.virt.addr;
+ src = (le128 *)walk.src.virt.addr;
+ dst = (le128 *)walk.dst.virt.addr;
/* calculate first value of T */
req->tweak_fn(req->tweak_ctx, (u8 *)&t_buf[0], walk.iv);
@@ -381,7 +381,7 @@ int xts_crypt(struct blkcipher_desc *desc, struct scatterlist *sdst,
t = &t_buf[i];
/* PP <- T xor P */
- be128_xor(dst + i, t, src + i);
+ le128_xor(dst + i, t, src + i);
}
/* CC <- E(Key2,PP) */
@@ -390,7 +390,7 @@ int xts_crypt(struct blkcipher_desc *desc, struct scatterlist *sdst,
/* C <- T xor CC */
for (i = 0; i < nblocks; i++)
- be128_xor(dst + i, dst + i, &t_buf[i]);
+ le128_xor(dst + i, dst + i, &t_buf[i]);
src += nblocks;
dst += nblocks;
@@ -398,7 +398,7 @@ int xts_crypt(struct blkcipher_desc *desc, struct scatterlist *sdst,
nblocks = min(nbytes / bsize, max_blks);
} while (nblocks > 0);
- *(be128 *)walk.iv = *t;
+ *(le128 *)walk.iv = *t;
err = blkcipher_walk_done(desc, &walk, nbytes);
nbytes = walk.nbytes;
@@ -406,8 +406,8 @@ int xts_crypt(struct blkcipher_desc *desc, struct scatterlist *sdst,
break;
nblocks = min(nbytes / bsize, max_blks);
- src = (be128 *)walk.src.virt.addr;
- dst = (be128 *)walk.dst.virt.addr;
+ src = (le128 *)walk.src.virt.addr;
+ dst = (le128 *)walk.dst.virt.addr;
}
return err;
diff --git a/include/crypto/gf128mul.h b/include/crypto/gf128mul.h
index 35ced9d..0977fb1 100644
--- a/include/crypto/gf128mul.h
+++ b/include/crypto/gf128mul.h
@@ -205,16 +205,16 @@ static inline void gf128mul_x_bbe(be128 *r, const be128 *x)
}
/* needed by XTS */
-static inline void gf128mul_x_ble(be128 *r, const be128 *x)
+static inline void gf128mul_x_ble(le128 *r, const le128 *x)
{
u64 a = le64_to_cpu(x->a);
u64 b = le64_to_cpu(x->b);
/* equivalent to gf128mul_table_be[b >> 63] (see crypto/gf128mul.c): */
- u64 _tt = gf128mul_mask_from_bit(b, 63) & 0x87;
+ u64 _tt = gf128mul_mask_from_bit(a, 63) & 0x87;
- r->a = cpu_to_le64((a << 1) ^ _tt);
- r->b = cpu_to_le64((b << 1) | (a >> 63));
+ r->a = cpu_to_le64((a << 1) | (b >> 63));
+ r->b = cpu_to_le64((b << 1) ^ _tt);
}
/* 4k table optimization */
diff --git a/include/crypto/xts.h b/include/crypto/xts.h
index 77b6306..c0bde30 100644
--- a/include/crypto/xts.h
+++ b/include/crypto/xts.h
@@ -11,7 +11,7 @@ struct blkcipher_desc;
#define XTS_BLOCK_SIZE 16
struct xts_crypt_req {
- be128 *tbuf;
+ le128 *tbuf;
unsigned int tbuflen;
void *tweak_ctx;
--
2.9.3
^ permalink raw reply related [flat|nested] 7+ messages in thread