[PATCH v3 0/2] net: phy: Support managed Cortina phys

[PATCH v3 0/2] net: phy: Support managed Cortina phys

[Bogdan Purcareata]

So far, the Cortina family phys (CS4340 in this particular case) are only
supported in fixed link mode (via fixed_phy_register). The generic 10G
phy driver does not work well with the phylib state machine, when the phy
is registered via of_phy_connect. This prohibits the user from describing the
phy nodes in the device tree.

In order to support this scenario, and to properly describe the board
device tree, add a minimal Cortina driver that reads the status from the
right register. With the generic 10G C45 driver, the kernel will print
messages like:
[    0.226521] mdio_bus 8b96000: Error while reading PHY16 reg at 1.6
[    0.232780] mdio_bus 8b96000: Error while reading PHY16 reg at 1.5

v2 -> v3:
- Add documentation entry.

v1 -> v2:
- Change approach for getting the phy_id from hacking get_phy_c45_ids to
  describing the device in the device tree via ethernet-phy-id.

More patch version changes per individual patches.

Bogdan Purcareata (2):
  net: phy: Add Cortina CS4340 driver
  dt-bindings: net: Add Cortina device tree bindings

 Documentation/devicetree/bindings/net/cortina.txt |  19 ++++
 drivers/net/phy/Kconfig                           |   5 +
 drivers/net/phy/Makefile                          |   1 +
 drivers/net/phy/cortina.c                         | 115 ++++++++++++++++++++++
 4 files changed, 140 insertions(+)
 create mode 100644 Documentation/devicetree/bindings/net/cortina.txt
 create mode 100644 drivers/net/phy/cortina.c

-- 
1.9.1

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[PATCH v3 1/2] net: phy: Add Cortina CS4340 driver

[Bogdan Purcareata]

Add basic support for Cortina PHY drivers. Support only CS4340 for now.
The phys are not compatible with IEEE 802.3 clause 22/45 registers.

Implement proper read_status support. The generic 10G phy driver causes
bus register access errors.

The driver should be described using the "ethernet-phy-id" device tree
compatible.

Signed-off-by: Bogdan Purcareata <bogdan.purcareata@nxp.com>
---
v2 -> v3:
- Add probe function to check the device we're talking with is the same
  as the one described in the device tree.
- Change the link status (GPIO interrupt status) register and validate
  that the read is done from the right place (cable plug-in / plug-out).
- Some functions + Kconfig entry renaming.

v1 -> v2:
- Rename "mdio-cortina.c" to "cortina.c" since it's a phy driver.
- Test probing based on the "ethernet-phy-id" compatible. In the previous
  version, getting the phy_id via get_phy_c45_ids() involved an additional
  hack. Drop that approach and document probing in the commit message.

 drivers/net/phy/Kconfig   |   5 ++
 drivers/net/phy/Makefile  |   1 +
 drivers/net/phy/cortina.c | 115 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 3 files changed, 121 insertions(+)
 create mode 100644 drivers/net/phy/cortina.c

diff --git a/drivers/net/phy/Kconfig b/drivers/net/phy/Kconfig
index 22dea7f..8cd7a0e 100644
--- a/drivers/net/phy/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/net/phy/Kconfig
@@ -240,6 +240,11 @@ config CICADA_PHY
 	---help---
 	  Currently supports the cis8204
 
+config CORTINA_PHY
+	tristate "Cortina EDC CDR 10G Ethernet PHY"
+	---help---
+	  Currently supports the CS4340 phy.
+
 config DAVICOM_PHY
 	tristate "Davicom PHYs"
 	---help---
diff --git a/drivers/net/phy/Makefile b/drivers/net/phy/Makefile
index 79365be..0de3e20 100644
--- a/drivers/net/phy/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/net/phy/Makefile
@@ -47,6 +47,7 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_BCM_CYGNUS_PHY)	+= bcm-cygnus.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_BCM_NET_PHYLIB)	+= bcm-phy-lib.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_BROADCOM_PHY)	+= broadcom.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_CICADA_PHY)	+= cicada.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_CORTINA_PHY)	+= cortina.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_DAVICOM_PHY)	+= davicom.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_DP83640_PHY)	+= dp83640.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_DP83848_PHY)	+= dp83848.o
diff --git a/drivers/net/phy/cortina.c b/drivers/net/phy/cortina.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..209c022
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/net/phy/cortina.c
@@ -0,0 +1,115 @@
+/*
+ *    Copyright 2017 NXP
+ *
+ *    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ *    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ *    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
+ *    (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ *    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ *    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ *    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+ *    GNU General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ */
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/phy.h>
+
+#define PHY_ID_CS4340	0x13e51002
+
+#define VILLA_GLOBAL_CHIP_ID_LSB			0x0
+#define VILLA_GLOBAL_CHIP_ID_MSB			0x1
+
+#define VILLA_GLOBAL_GPIO_1_INTS			0x017
+
+static int cortina_read_reg(struct phy_device *phydev, u16 regnum)
+{
+	return mdiobus_read(phydev->mdio.bus, phydev->mdio.addr,
+			    MII_ADDR_C45 | regnum);
+}
+
+static int cortina_config_aneg(struct phy_device *phydev)
+{
+	phydev->supported = SUPPORTED_10000baseT_Full;
+	phydev->advertising = SUPPORTED_10000baseT_Full;
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int cortina_read_status(struct phy_device *phydev)
+{
+	int gpio_int_status, ret = 0;
+
+	gpio_int_status = cortina_read_reg(phydev, VILLA_GLOBAL_GPIO_1_INTS);
+	if (gpio_int_status < 0) {
+		ret = gpio_int_status;
+		goto err;
+	}
+
+	if (gpio_int_status & 0x8) {
+		/* up when edc_convergedS set */
+		phydev->speed = SPEED_10000;
+		phydev->duplex = DUPLEX_FULL;
+		phydev->link = 1;
+	} else {
+		phydev->link = 0;
+	}
+
+err:
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static int cortina_soft_reset(struct phy_device *phydev)
+{
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int cortina_probe(struct phy_device *phydev)
+{
+	u32 phy_id = 0, id_lsb, id_msb;
+
+	/* Read device id from phy registers. */
+	id_lsb = cortina_read_reg(phydev, VILLA_GLOBAL_CHIP_ID_LSB);
+	if (id_lsb < 0)
+		return -ENXIO;
+
+	phy_id = id_lsb << 16;
+
+	id_msb = cortina_read_reg(phydev, VILLA_GLOBAL_CHIP_ID_MSB);
+	if (id_msb < 0)
+		return -ENXIO;
+
+	phy_id |= id_msb;
+
+	/* Make sure the device tree binding matched the driver with the
+	 * right device.
+	 */
+	if (phy_id != phydev->drv->phy_id) {
+		phydev_err(phydev, "Error matching phy with %s driver\n",
+			   phydev->drv->name);
+		return -ENODEV;
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static struct phy_driver cortina_driver[] = {
+{
+	.phy_id		= PHY_ID_CS4340,
+	.phy_id_mask	= 0xffffffff,
+	.name		= "Cortina CS4340",
+	.config_aneg	= cortina_config_aneg,
+	.read_status	= cortina_read_status,
+	.soft_reset	= cortina_soft_reset,
+	.probe		= cortina_probe,
+},
+};
+
+module_phy_driver(cortina_driver);
+
+static struct mdio_device_id __maybe_unused cortina_tbl[] = {
+	{ PHY_ID_CS4340, 0xffffffff},
+	{},
+};
+
+MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(mdio, cortina_tbl);
-- 
1.9.1

[PATCH v3 2/2] dt-bindings: net: Add Cortina device tree bindings

[Bogdan Purcareata]

Add device tree description info for Cortina 10G phy devices.

Signed-off-by: Bogdan Purcareata <bogdan.purcareata@nxp.com>
---
Patch introduced in v3 of the patchset.

 Documentation/devicetree/bindings/net/cortina.txt | 19 +++++++++++++++++++
 1 file changed, 19 insertions(+)
 create mode 100644 Documentation/devicetree/bindings/net/cortina.txt

diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/net/cortina.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/net/cortina.txt
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..006a1ee
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/net/cortina.txt
@@ -0,0 +1,19 @@
+Cortina Phy Driver Device Tree Bindings
+---------------------------------------
+
+The driver supports the Cortina Electronic Dispersion Compensation (EDC)
+devices, equipped with clock and data recovery (CDR) circuits. These
+devices make use of registers that are not compatible with Clause 45 or
+Clause 22, therefore they need to be described using the
+"ethernet-phy-id" compatible.
+
+Since the driver only implements  polling mode support, interrupts info
+can be skipped.
+
+Example (CS4340 phy):
+	mdio {
+		cs4340_phy@1 {
+			compatible = "ethernet-phy-id13e5.1002";
+			reg = <0x10>;
+		};
+	};
-- 
1.9.1

Re: [PATCH v3 2/2] dt-bindings: net: Add Cortina device tree bindings

[Andrew Lunn]

> +		cs4340_phy@1 {
> +			compatible = "ethernet-phy-id13e5.1002";
> +			reg = <0x10>;

The @1 and the reg value should be the same. Please change it to
cs4340_phy@10.

    Andrew
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RE: [PATCH v3 2/2] dt-bindings: net: Add Cortina device tree bindings

[Bogdan Purcareata]

> -----Original Message-----
> From: Andrew Lunn [mailto:andrew@lunn.ch]
> Sent: Friday, May 26, 2017 4:36 PM
> To: Bogdan Purcareata <bogdan.purcareata@nxp.com>
> Cc: f.fainelli@gmail.com; netdev@vger.kernel.org;
> devicetree@vger.kernel.org; linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
> Subject: Re: [PATCH v3 2/2] dt-bindings: net: Add Cortina device tree
> bindings
> 
> > +		cs4340_phy@1 {
> > +			compatible = "ethernet-phy-id13e5.1002";
> > +			reg = <0x10>;
> 
> The @1 and the reg value should be the same. Please change it to
> cs4340_phy@10.

Will do, thanks!
Bogdan