Re: [PATCH v2 05/14] drm/imx: dc-crtc: Disable at boot

[Frank Li <Frank.li@nxp.com>]

On Tue, Sep 23, 2025 at 10:07:55AM +0800, Liu Ying wrote:
> CRTC(s) could still be running after the DRM device is unplugged by
> calling drm_dev_unplug(), because the CRTC disablement logic is
> protected and bypassed by the drm_dev_enter()/drm_dev_exit() pair.
> Hence, Pixel Engine's AXI clock use count(managed by Pixel Engine
> driver's runtime PM) and pixel clock use count could be inbalanced
> after removing and re-installing the driver module.  To fix this,
> add a helper dc_crtc_disable_at_boot() and call it to properly
> disable all CRTCs before advertising DRM device to user-space by
> calling drm_dev_register().
>
> Fixes: 711a3b878366 ("drm/imx: Add i.MX8qxp Display Controller KMS")
> Signed-off-by: Liu Ying <victor.liu@nxp.com>

Reviewed-by: Frank Li <Frank.Li@nxp.com>

> ---
>  drivers/gpu/drm/imx/dc/dc-crtc.c | 50 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++----
>  drivers/gpu/drm/imx/dc/dc-drv.c  |  5 ++++
>  drivers/gpu/drm/imx/dc/dc-drv.h  |  3 +++
>  3 files changed, 53 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-)
>
> diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/imx/dc/dc-crtc.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/imx/dc/dc-crtc.c
> index 31d3a982deaf7a0390937285c9d5d00100323181..45a87df1ad6a8bd768aa5ed38d6f03f14052b3d7 100644
> --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/imx/dc/dc-crtc.c
> +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/imx/dc/dc-crtc.c
> @@ -293,6 +293,16 @@ dc_crtc_atomic_enable(struct drm_crtc *crtc, struct drm_atomic_state *state)
>  	dc_crtc_queue_state_event(new_crtc_state);
>  }
>
> +static inline void __dc_crtc_disable_fg(struct drm_crtc *crtc)
> +{
> +	struct dc_crtc *dc_crtc = to_dc_crtc(crtc);
> +
> +	enable_irq(dc_crtc->irq_dec_seqcomplete);
> +	dc_fg_disable(dc_crtc->fg);
> +	DC_CRTC_WAIT_FOR_COMPLETION_TIMEOUT(dec_seqcomplete_done);
> +	disable_irq(dc_crtc->irq_dec_seqcomplete);
> +}
> +
>  static void
>  dc_crtc_atomic_disable(struct drm_crtc *crtc, struct drm_atomic_state *state)
>  {
> @@ -305,11 +315,7 @@ dc_crtc_atomic_disable(struct drm_crtc *crtc, struct drm_atomic_state *state)
>  	if (!drm_dev_enter(crtc->dev, &idx))
>  		goto out;
>
> -	enable_irq(dc_crtc->irq_dec_seqcomplete);
> -	dc_fg_disable(dc_crtc->fg);
> -	DC_CRTC_WAIT_FOR_COMPLETION_TIMEOUT(dec_seqcomplete_done);
> -	disable_irq(dc_crtc->irq_dec_seqcomplete);
> -
> +	__dc_crtc_disable_fg(crtc);
>  	dc_fg_disable_clock(dc_crtc->fg);
>
>  	/* request pixel engine power-off as plane is off too */
> @@ -337,6 +343,40 @@ dc_crtc_atomic_disable(struct drm_crtc *crtc, struct drm_atomic_state *state)
>  	spin_unlock_irq(&crtc->dev->event_lock);
>  }
>
> +void dc_crtc_disable_at_boot(struct drm_crtc *crtc)
> +{
> +	struct dc_drm_device *dc_drm = to_dc_drm_device(crtc->dev);
> +	struct dc_crtc *dc_crtc = to_dc_crtc(crtc);
> +	int ret;
> +
> +	ret = pm_runtime_resume_and_get(dc_crtc->de->dev);
> +	if (ret < 0) {
> +		dc_crtc_err(crtc, "failed to get DC display engine RPM: %d\n",
> +			    ret);
> +		return;
> +	}
> +
> +	if (!dc_fg_wait_for_frame_index_moving(dc_crtc->fg)) {
> +		dc_crtc_dbg(crtc, "FrameGen frame index isn't moving\n");
> +		goto out;
> +	}
> +
> +	dc_crtc_dbg(crtc, "disabling at boot\n");
> +	__dc_crtc_disable_fg(crtc);
> +	dc_fg_disable_clock(dc_crtc->fg);
> +
> +	if (!dc_drm->pe_clk_axi_disabled) {
> +		clk_disable_unprepare(dc_drm->pe->clk_axi);
> +		dc_drm->pe_clk_axi_disabled = true;
> +	}
> +
> +out:
> +	ret = pm_runtime_put(dc_crtc->de->dev);
> +	if (ret < 0)
> +		dc_crtc_err(crtc, "failed to put DC display engine RPM: %d\n",
> +			    ret);
> +}
> +
>  static bool dc_crtc_get_scanout_position(struct drm_crtc *crtc,
>  					 bool in_vblank_irq,
>  					 int *vpos, int *hpos,
> diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/imx/dc/dc-drv.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/imx/dc/dc-drv.c
> index 04f021d2d6cfc93972aa8d9073be24d347152602..f93766b6bfbfae8510db05278d104820ca0719c4 100644
> --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/imx/dc/dc-drv.c
> +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/imx/dc/dc-drv.c
> @@ -17,6 +17,7 @@
>
>  #include <drm/clients/drm_client_setup.h>
>  #include <drm/drm_atomic_helper.h>
> +#include <drm/drm_crtc.h>
>  #include <drm/drm_drv.h>
>  #include <drm/drm_fbdev_dma.h>
>  #include <drm/drm_fourcc.h>
> @@ -96,6 +97,7 @@ static int dc_drm_bind(struct device *dev)
>  	struct dc_priv *priv = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
>  	struct dc_drm_device *dc_drm;
>  	struct drm_device *drm;
> +	struct drm_crtc *crtc;
>  	int ret;
>
>  	dc_drm = devm_drm_dev_alloc(dev, &dc_drm_driver, struct dc_drm_device,
> @@ -118,6 +120,9 @@ static int dc_drm_bind(struct device *dev)
>  	if (ret)
>  		return ret;
>
> +	drm_for_each_crtc(crtc, drm)
> +		dc_crtc_disable_at_boot(crtc);
> +
>  	ret = drm_dev_register(drm, 0);
>  	if (ret) {
>  		dev_err(dev, "failed to register drm device: %d\n", ret);
> diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/imx/dc/dc-drv.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/imx/dc/dc-drv.h
> index eb61b8c7626933adc7688f046139e2167665dad1..68e99ba7cedbca1b8bdc0d8ced7a610a1056bfc7 100644
> --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/imx/dc/dc-drv.h
> +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/imx/dc/dc-drv.h
> @@ -50,6 +50,8 @@ struct dc_drm_device {
>  	struct dc_pe *pe;
>  	/** @tc: tcon list */
>  	struct dc_tc *tc[DC_DISPLAYS];
> +	/** @pe_clk_axi_disabled: disablement flag at boot */
> +	bool pe_clk_axi_disabled;
>  };
>
>  struct dc_subdev_info {
> @@ -96,6 +98,7 @@ static inline int dc_subdev_get_id(const struct dc_subdev_info *info,
>  	return -EINVAL;
>  }
>
> +void dc_crtc_disable_at_boot(struct drm_crtc *crtc);
>  void dc_de_post_bind(struct dc_drm_device *dc_drm);
>  void dc_pe_post_bind(struct dc_drm_device *dc_drm);
>
>
> --
> 2.34.1
>