* [PATCH 2/2] drm: panel: add support for the R63419 based dual-DSI video mode Display Panels
2026-04-28 14:05 [PATCH 0/2] drm: panel: support the R63419 based dual-DSI video mode Display Panels Neil Armstrong
2026-04-28 14:05 ` [PATCH 1/2] dt-bindings: regulator: document " Neil Armstrong
@ 2026-04-28 14:05 ` Neil Armstrong
1 sibling, 0 replies; 4+ messages in thread
From: Neil Armstrong @ 2026-04-28 14:05 UTC (permalink / raw)
To: Jessica Zhang, Maarten Lankhorst, Maxime Ripard,
Thomas Zimmermann, David Airlie, Simona Vetter, Rob Herring,
Krzysztof Kozlowski, Conor Dooley, Geert Uytterhoeven,
Magnus Damm
Cc: dri-devel, devicetree, linux-kernel, linux-renesas-soc,
Neil Armstrong, KancyJoe
From: KancyJoe <kancy2333@outlook.com>
Implement support for the Renesas 63419 based dual-DSI video mode
Display Panels found in the Ayaneo gaming handled devices.
Signed-off-by: Neil Armstrong <neil.armstrong@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: KancyJoe <kancy2333@outlook.com>
---
drivers/gpu/drm/panel/Kconfig | 12 +
drivers/gpu/drm/panel/Makefile | 1 +
drivers/gpu/drm/panel/panel-renesas-r63419.c | 356 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++
3 files changed, 369 insertions(+)
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/panel/Kconfig b/drivers/gpu/drm/panel/Kconfig
index d6863b28ddc5..5404d918677f 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/panel/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/panel/Kconfig
@@ -755,6 +755,18 @@ config DRM_PANEL_RENESAS_R61307
This panel controller can be found in LG Optimus Vu P895 smartphone
in combination with LCD panel.
+config DRM_PANEL_RENESAS_R63419
+ tristate "Renesas R63419 dual-DSI video mode panels"
+ depends on OF && GPIOLIB
+ depends on DRM_MIPI_DSI
+ depends on BACKLIGHT_CLASS_DEVICE
+ help
+ Say Y here if you want to enable support for Ayaneo WT0600 and WT0630
+ 1440x2560 60Hz dual-DSI video mode display panels with Renesas
+ R63419 IC.
+
+ These panels are used in Ayaneo handheld gaming devices.
+
config DRM_PANEL_RENESAS_R69328
tristate "Renesas R69328 720x1280 DSI video mode panel"
depends on OF
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/panel/Makefile b/drivers/gpu/drm/panel/Makefile
index a4291dc3905b..b498ee9b5929 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/panel/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/panel/Makefile
@@ -75,6 +75,7 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_DRM_PANEL_RAYDIUM_RM68200) += panel-raydium-rm68200.o
obj-$(CONFIG_DRM_PANEL_RAYDIUM_RM692E5) += panel-raydium-rm692e5.o
obj-$(CONFIG_DRM_PANEL_RAYDIUM_RM69380) += panel-raydium-rm69380.o
obj-$(CONFIG_DRM_PANEL_RENESAS_R61307) += panel-renesas-r61307.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_DRM_PANEL_RENESAS_R63419) += panel-renesas-r63419.o
obj-$(CONFIG_DRM_PANEL_RENESAS_R69328) += panel-renesas-r69328.o
obj-$(CONFIG_DRM_PANEL_RONBO_RB070D30) += panel-ronbo-rb070d30.o
obj-$(CONFIG_DRM_PANEL_SAMSUNG_AMS581VF01) += panel-samsung-ams581vf01.o
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/panel/panel-renesas-r63419.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/panel/panel-renesas-r63419.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..cb4957914241
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/panel/panel-renesas-r63419.c
@@ -0,0 +1,356 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
+/*
+ * DRM driver for Renesas R63419 based dual-DSI video mode panels
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2025, Kancy Joe <kancy2333@outlook.com>
+ * Copyright (C) 2026 Linaro Limited
+ * Author: Neil Armstrong <neil.armstrong@linaro.org>
+ */
+
+#include <linux/backlight.h>
+#include <linux/delay.h>
+#include <linux/gpio/consumer.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/of.h>
+#include <linux/of_graph.h>
+#include <linux/regulator/consumer.h>
+
+#include <video/mipi_display.h>
+
+#include <drm/drm_connector.h>
+#include <drm/drm_mipi_dsi.h>
+#include <drm/drm_modes.h>
+#include <drm/drm_panel.h>
+#include <drm/drm_probe_helper.h>
+
+struct renesas_r63419_panel {
+ struct drm_panel panel;
+ struct mipi_dsi_device *dsi[2];
+ const struct panel_desc *desc;
+
+ struct gpio_desc *reset_gpio;
+ struct regulator_bulk_data *vdd_supplies;
+ struct regulator_bulk_data *vcc_supplies;
+ enum drm_panel_orientation orientation;
+};
+
+/* VDDIO/VDD Supplies */
+static const struct regulator_bulk_data renesas_r63419_vdd_supplies[] = {
+ { .supply = "vddio" },
+ { .supply = "vdd" },
+};
+
+/* VSP/VSN/VCI Supplies */
+static const struct regulator_bulk_data renesas_r63419_vcc_supplies[] = {
+ { .supply = "vsp" },
+ { .supply = "vsn" },
+ { .supply = "vci" },
+};
+
+struct panel_desc {
+ const struct drm_display_mode *mode;
+ unsigned int lanes;
+ unsigned long mode_flags;
+ enum mipi_dsi_pixel_format format;
+ u16 height_mm;
+ u16 width_mm;
+ const struct mipi_dsi_device_info dsi_info;
+};
+
+static const struct drm_display_mode wt0600_mode = {
+ /* Dual dsi */
+ .clock = 2 * (720 + 100 + 8 + 40) * (2560 + 15 + 2 + 8) * 60 / 1000,
+ .hdisplay = 2 * 720,
+ .hsync_start = 2 * (720 + 100),
+ .hsync_end = 2 * (720 + 100 + 8),
+ .htotal = 2 * (720 + 100 + 8 + 40),
+ .vdisplay = 2560,
+ .vsync_start = 2560 + 15,
+ .vsync_end = 2560 + 15 + 2,
+ .vtotal = 2560 + 15 + 2 + 8,
+ .type = DRM_MODE_TYPE_DRIVER | DRM_MODE_TYPE_PREFERRED,
+};
+
+static struct panel_desc wt0600_desc = {
+ .lanes = 4,
+ .width_mm = 74,
+ .height_mm = 131,
+ .mode = &wt0600_mode,
+ .mode_flags = MIPI_DSI_MODE_VIDEO | MIPI_DSI_MODE_VIDEO_BURST |
+ MIPI_DSI_CLOCK_NON_CONTINUOUS | MIPI_DSI_MODE_LPM,
+ .format = MIPI_DSI_FMT_RGB888,
+ .dsi_info = {
+ .type = "wt0600-2k",
+ .channel = 0,
+ .node = NULL,
+ },
+};
+
+static struct panel_desc wt0630_desc = {
+ .lanes = 4,
+ .width_mm = 78,
+ .height_mm = 140,
+ .mode = &wt0600_mode, /* wt0600 only has different screen size */
+ .mode_flags = MIPI_DSI_MODE_VIDEO | MIPI_DSI_MODE_VIDEO_BURST |
+ MIPI_DSI_CLOCK_NON_CONTINUOUS | MIPI_DSI_MODE_LPM,
+ .format = MIPI_DSI_FMT_RGB888,
+ .dsi_info = {
+ .type = "wt0630-2k",
+ .channel = 0,
+ .node = NULL,
+ },
+};
+
+static inline struct renesas_r63419_panel *
+to_renesas_r63419_panel(struct drm_panel *panel)
+{
+ return container_of(panel, struct renesas_r63419_panel, panel);
+}
+
+static int renesas_r63419_on(struct renesas_r63419_panel *ctx)
+{
+ struct mipi_dsi_multi_context dsi_ctx = { .dsi = ctx->dsi[0] };
+ struct mipi_dsi_multi_context dsi_ctx1 = { .dsi = ctx->dsi[1] };
+
+ mipi_dsi_dcs_set_display_on_multi(&dsi_ctx);
+ mipi_dsi_dcs_set_display_on_multi(&dsi_ctx1);
+ mipi_dsi_msleep(&dsi_ctx, 150);
+
+ mipi_dsi_dcs_exit_sleep_mode_multi(&dsi_ctx);
+ mipi_dsi_dcs_exit_sleep_mode_multi(&dsi_ctx1);
+ mipi_dsi_msleep(&dsi_ctx, 50);
+
+ return dsi_ctx.accum_err;
+}
+
+static int renesas_r63419_disable(struct drm_panel *panel)
+{
+ struct renesas_r63419_panel *ctx = to_renesas_r63419_panel(panel);
+ struct mipi_dsi_multi_context dsi_ctx = { .dsi = ctx->dsi[0] };
+ struct mipi_dsi_multi_context dsi_ctx1 = { .dsi = ctx->dsi[1] };
+
+ mipi_dsi_dcs_set_display_off_multi(&dsi_ctx);
+ mipi_dsi_dcs_set_display_off_multi(&dsi_ctx1);
+ mipi_dsi_msleep(&dsi_ctx, 50);
+
+ mipi_dsi_dcs_enter_sleep_mode_multi(&dsi_ctx);
+ mipi_dsi_dcs_enter_sleep_mode_multi(&dsi_ctx1);
+ mipi_dsi_msleep(&dsi_ctx, 120);
+
+ return dsi_ctx.accum_err;
+}
+
+static int renesas_r63419_prepare(struct drm_panel *panel)
+{
+ struct renesas_r63419_panel *ctx = to_renesas_r63419_panel(panel);
+ int ret;
+
+ ret = regulator_bulk_enable(ARRAY_SIZE(renesas_r63419_vdd_supplies),
+ ctx->vdd_supplies);
+ if (ret < 0)
+ return ret;
+
+ usleep_range(1000, 2000);
+
+ ret = regulator_bulk_enable(ARRAY_SIZE(renesas_r63419_vcc_supplies),
+ ctx->vcc_supplies);
+ if (ret < 0)
+ return ret;
+
+ usleep_range(1000, 2000);
+
+ gpiod_set_value_cansleep(ctx->reset_gpio, 0);
+
+ usleep_range(3000, 4000);
+
+ ret = renesas_r63419_on(ctx);
+ if (ret < 0) {
+ dev_err(panel->dev, "Failed to initialize panel: %d\n", ret);
+ regulator_bulk_disable(ARRAY_SIZE(renesas_r63419_vcc_supplies),
+ ctx->vcc_supplies);
+ regulator_bulk_disable(ARRAY_SIZE(renesas_r63419_vdd_supplies),
+ ctx->vdd_supplies);
+
+ gpiod_set_value_cansleep(ctx->reset_gpio, 1);
+
+ return ret;
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int renesas_r63419_unprepare(struct drm_panel *panel)
+{
+ struct renesas_r63419_panel *ctx = to_renesas_r63419_panel(panel);
+
+ regulator_bulk_disable(ARRAY_SIZE(renesas_r63419_vcc_supplies), ctx->vcc_supplies);
+ regulator_bulk_disable(ARRAY_SIZE(renesas_r63419_vdd_supplies), ctx->vdd_supplies);
+
+ gpiod_set_value_cansleep(ctx->reset_gpio, 1);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int renesas_r63419_get_modes(struct drm_panel *panel,
+ struct drm_connector *connector)
+{
+ struct drm_display_mode *mode;
+ struct renesas_r63419_panel *ctx = to_renesas_r63419_panel(panel);
+
+ mode = drm_mode_duplicate(connector->dev, ctx->desc->mode);
+ if (!mode)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+
+ /* Update panel size */
+ mode->width_mm = ctx->desc->width_mm;
+ mode->height_mm = ctx->desc->height_mm;
+
+ drm_mode_set_name(mode);
+ connector->display_info.width_mm = mode->width_mm;
+ connector->display_info.height_mm = mode->height_mm;
+ drm_mode_probed_add(connector, mode);
+
+ return 1;
+}
+
+static enum drm_panel_orientation
+renesas_r63419_get_orientation(struct drm_panel *panel)
+{
+ struct renesas_r63419_panel *ctx = to_renesas_r63419_panel(panel);
+
+ return ctx->orientation;
+}
+
+static const struct drm_panel_funcs renesas_r63419_panel_funcs = {
+ .disable = renesas_r63419_disable,
+ .prepare = renesas_r63419_prepare,
+ .unprepare = renesas_r63419_unprepare,
+ .get_modes = renesas_r63419_get_modes,
+ .get_orientation = renesas_r63419_get_orientation,
+};
+
+static int renesas_r63419_probe(struct mipi_dsi_device *dsi)
+{
+ struct device *dev = &dsi->dev;
+ struct renesas_r63419_panel *ctx;
+ struct device_node *dsi1_node;
+ struct mipi_dsi_host *dsi1_host;
+ int ret, i;
+
+ ctx = devm_drm_panel_alloc(dev, struct renesas_r63419_panel, panel,
+ &renesas_r63419_panel_funcs, DRM_MODE_CONNECTOR_DSI);
+ if (IS_ERR(ctx))
+ return PTR_ERR(ctx);
+
+ ctx->desc = of_device_get_match_data(dev);
+ if (!ctx->desc)
+ return dev_err_probe(dev, -ENODEV,
+ "Failed to get panel description\n");
+
+ ret = devm_regulator_bulk_get_const(&dsi->dev,
+ ARRAY_SIZE(renesas_r63419_vdd_supplies),
+ renesas_r63419_vdd_supplies, &ctx->vdd_supplies);
+ if (ret < 0)
+ return ret;
+
+ ret = devm_regulator_bulk_get_const(&dsi->dev,
+ ARRAY_SIZE(renesas_r63419_vcc_supplies),
+ renesas_r63419_vcc_supplies, &ctx->vcc_supplies);
+ if (ret < 0)
+ return ret;
+
+ ctx->reset_gpio = devm_gpiod_get(dev, "reset", GPIOD_OUT_HIGH);
+ if (IS_ERR(ctx->reset_gpio))
+ return dev_err_probe(dev, PTR_ERR(ctx->reset_gpio),
+ "Failed to get reset gpio\n");
+
+ /* Get second DSI host */
+ dsi1_node = of_graph_get_remote_node(dsi->dev.of_node, 1, -1);
+ if (!dsi1_node)
+ return dev_err_probe(dev, -ENODEV,
+ "Failed to get remote node for second DSI\n");
+
+ dsi1_host = of_find_mipi_dsi_host_by_node(dsi1_node);
+ of_node_put(dsi1_node);
+ if (!dsi1_host)
+ return dev_err_probe(dev, -EPROBE_DEFER,
+ "Failed to find second DSI host\n");
+
+ /* Register the second DSI device */
+ ctx->dsi[1] = devm_mipi_dsi_device_register_full(dev, dsi1_host,
+ &ctx->desc->dsi_info);
+ if (IS_ERR(ctx->dsi[1]))
+ return dev_err_probe(dev, PTR_ERR(ctx->dsi[1]),
+ "Failed to register second DSI device\n");
+
+ ctx->dsi[0] = dsi;
+ mipi_dsi_set_drvdata(dsi, ctx);
+
+ /* Get panel orientation */
+ ret = of_drm_get_panel_orientation(dev->of_node, &ctx->orientation);
+ if (ret < 0 && ret != -ENODEV)
+ return dev_err_probe(dev, ret,
+ "Failed to get panel orientation\n");
+
+ ctx->panel.prepare_prev_first = true;
+
+ ret = drm_panel_of_backlight(&ctx->panel);
+ if (ret)
+ return dev_err_probe(dev, ret, "Failed to get backlight\n");
+
+ drm_panel_add(&ctx->panel);
+
+ /* Configure and attach both DSI devices */
+ for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(ctx->dsi); i++) {
+ ctx->dsi[i]->lanes = ctx->desc->lanes;
+ ctx->dsi[i]->format = ctx->desc->format;
+ ctx->dsi[i]->mode_flags = ctx->desc->mode_flags;
+
+ ret = mipi_dsi_attach(ctx->dsi[i]);
+ if (ret < 0) {
+ drm_panel_remove(&ctx->panel);
+ return dev_err_probe(dev, ret,
+ "Failed to attach DSI device %d\n", i);
+ }
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static void renesas_r63419_remove(struct mipi_dsi_device *dsi)
+{
+ struct renesas_r63419_panel *ctx = mipi_dsi_get_drvdata(dsi);
+ int i;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(ctx->dsi); i++)
+ mipi_dsi_detach(ctx->dsi[i]);
+
+ drm_panel_remove(&ctx->panel);
+}
+
+static const struct of_device_id renesas_r63419_of_match[] = {
+ {
+ .compatible = "ayaneo,wt0600-2k",
+ .data = &wt0600_desc,
+ },
+ {
+ .compatible = "ayaneo,wt0630-2k",
+ .data = &wt0630_desc,
+ },
+ {}
+};
+MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, renesas_r63419_of_match);
+
+static struct mipi_dsi_driver renesas_r63419_driver = {
+ .probe = renesas_r63419_probe,
+ .remove = renesas_r63419_remove,
+ .driver = {
+ .name = "panel-renesas-r63419",
+ .of_match_table = renesas_r63419_of_match,
+ },
+};
+module_mipi_dsi_driver(renesas_r63419_driver);
+
+MODULE_AUTHOR("Kancy Joe <kancy2333@outlook.com>");
+MODULE_DESCRIPTION("DRM driver for Renesas R63419 based dual-DSI video mode panels");
+MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
--
2.34.1
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