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From: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
To: Maciej Wieczor-Retman <maciej.wieczor-retman@intel.com>
Cc: Andrew Cooper <andrew.cooper3@citrix.com>, Xin Li <xin@zytor.com>,
	 linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org, kvm@vger.kernel.org,
	linux-doc@vger.kernel.org,  "Saenz Julienne,
	Nicolas" <nsaenz@amazon.es>,
	pbonzini@redhat.com, seanjc@google.com, corbet@lwn.net,
	 tglx@linutronix.de, mingo@redhat.com, bp@alien8.de,
	dave.hansen@linux.intel.com,  x86@kernel.org, hpa@zytor.com,
	luto@kernel.org, peterz@infradead.org,  chao.gao@intel.com,
	hch@infradead.org, sohil.mehta@intel.com
Subject: Re: [PATCH v9 00/22] Enable FRED with KVM VMX
Date: Fri, 08 May 2026 00:00:21 +0100	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <e2c20e1773b9579ea4cea3b26d7eec02671757f8.camel@infradead.org> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <afyXgQdzdTr_JNXf@wieczorr-mobl1.localdomain>

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On Thu, 2026-05-07 at 15:53 +0200, Maciej Wieczor-Retman wrote:
> 
> My theory is that after 'int3' call the FRED event is handled elsewhere and %rdi
> is not preserved. So the original version of the assembly looks okay but I was
> thinking that int3 has side effects.

Please could you try the version at
https://git.infradead.org/?p=users/dwmw2/linux.git;a=commitdiff;h=fred
or this incremental patch:

diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/x86/int1_fred_test.c b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/x86/int1_fred_test.c
index 7ffb54b56047..b91600abda62 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/x86/int1_fred_test.c
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/x86/int1_fred_test.c
@@ -74,7 +74,7 @@ static volatile uint64_t fred_ss_value;
 static volatile uint64_t fred_saved_rip;
 static volatile bool fred_handler_called;
 
-static void __used fred_handler(struct fred_stack_frame *frame)
+static __attribute__((used)) void fred_handler(struct fred_stack_frame *frame)
 {
 	fred_ss_value = frame->ss;
 	fred_saved_rip = frame->rip;
@@ -99,8 +99,41 @@ asm(
 	/* Pad to +256 for ring 0 entry */
 	".org fred_entrypoint + 256, 0xcc\n"
 "fred_entrypoint_kernel:\n"
-	"movq %rsp, %rdi\n"
+	/* Save all GPRs — exception must be transparent to interrupted code */
+	"pushq %rax\n"
+	"pushq %rcx\n"
+	"pushq %rdx\n"
+	"pushq %rbx\n"
+	"pushq %rbp\n"
+	"pushq %rsi\n"
+	"pushq %rdi\n"
+	"pushq %r8\n"
+	"pushq %r9\n"
+	"pushq %r10\n"
+	"pushq %r11\n"
+	"pushq %r12\n"
+	"pushq %r13\n"
+	"pushq %r14\n"
+	"pushq %r15\n"
+	/* Pass pointer to FRED stack frame (above our saved regs) */
+	"leaq 120(%rsp), %rdi\n"
 	"call fred_handler\n"
+	/* Restore all GPRs */
+	"popq %r15\n"
+	"popq %r14\n"
+	"popq %r13\n"
+	"popq %r12\n"
+	"popq %r11\n"
+	"popq %r10\n"
+	"popq %r9\n"
+	"popq %r8\n"
+	"popq %rdi\n"
+	"popq %rsi\n"
+	"popq %rbp\n"
+	"popq %rbx\n"
+	"popq %rdx\n"
+	"popq %rcx\n"
+	"popq %rax\n"
 	".byte 0xf2, 0x0f, 0x01, 0xca\n"	/* ERETS */
 	".popsection\n"
 );


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  parent reply	other threads:[~2026-05-07 23:00 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 123+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2025-10-26 20:18 [PATCH v9 00/22] Enable FRED with KVM VMX Xin Li (Intel)
2025-10-26 20:18 ` [PATCH v9 01/22] KVM: VMX: Enable support for secondary VM exit controls Xin Li (Intel)
2025-10-26 20:18 ` [PATCH v9 02/22] KVM: VMX: Initialize VM entry/exit FRED controls in vmcs_config Xin Li (Intel)
2026-01-20  9:24   ` Binbin Wu
2026-01-22 17:57     ` Xin Li
2025-10-26 20:18 ` [PATCH v9 03/22] KVM: VMX: Disable FRED if FRED consistency checks fail Xin Li (Intel)
2026-03-05  0:25   ` Sean Christopherson
2025-10-26 20:18 ` [PATCH v9 04/22] x86/cea: Prefix event stack names with ESTACK_ Xin Li (Intel)
2025-10-26 20:18 ` [PATCH v9 05/22] x86/cea: Use array indexing to simplify exception stack access Xin Li (Intel)
2025-10-27 15:49   ` Dave Hansen
2025-10-28  2:31     ` Xin Li
2026-01-30 13:42   ` Borislav Petkov
2025-10-26 20:18 ` [PATCH v9 06/22] x86/cea: Export __this_cpu_ist_top_va() to KVM Xin Li (Intel)
2025-10-27 15:50   ` Dave Hansen
2026-01-30 13:46   ` Borislav Petkov
2026-01-30 16:35     ` Xin Li
2026-01-30 17:56       ` Borislav Petkov
2026-03-07  7:38     ` Xin Li
2026-03-09 15:24       ` Sean Christopherson
2026-03-09 22:57         ` Xin Li
2025-10-26 20:18 ` [PATCH v9 07/22] KVM: VMX: Initialize VMCS FRED fields Xin Li (Intel)
2025-11-19  2:44   ` Chao Gao
2026-01-21  6:44   ` Binbin Wu
2026-01-21 18:14     ` Xin Li
2026-01-22  0:45       ` Xin Li
2026-01-22  1:56         ` Binbin Wu
2026-01-22 17:22           ` Xin Li
2026-03-04 16:23     ` Sean Christopherson
2026-03-05  5:27       ` Xin Li
2026-03-05 15:21         ` Sean Christopherson
2026-03-05 17:25           ` Xin Li
2025-10-26 20:18 ` [PATCH v9 08/22] KVM: VMX: Set FRED MSR intercepts Xin Li (Intel)
2025-11-12  5:49   ` Chao Gao
2026-03-05  0:48     ` Sean Christopherson
2026-03-05  5:56       ` Xin Li
2026-03-06  2:30       ` Chao Gao
2026-03-06 15:54         ` Sean Christopherson
2026-01-16 19:49   ` Dave Hansen
2026-01-17  0:43     ` H. Peter Anvin
2025-10-26 20:18 ` [PATCH v9 09/22] KVM: VMX: Save/restore guest FRED RSP0 Xin Li (Intel)
2025-11-12  5:59   ` Chao Gao
2026-01-21  7:23   ` Binbin Wu
2025-10-26 20:18 ` [PATCH v9 10/22] KVM: VMX: Add support for saving and restoring FRED MSRs Xin Li (Intel)
2025-11-12  6:16   ` Chao Gao
2025-12-01  6:20     ` Xin Li
2025-10-26 20:18 ` [PATCH v9 11/22] KVM: x86: Add a helper to detect if FRED is enabled for a vCPU Xin Li (Intel)
2025-11-12  6:19   ` Chao Gao
2026-01-21  8:05   ` Binbin Wu
2026-01-21 16:46     ` Xin Li
2026-01-21 20:24       ` Sean Christopherson
2026-01-21 22:38         ` Xin Li
2025-10-26 20:19 ` [PATCH v9 12/22] KVM: VMX: Virtualize FRED event_data Xin Li (Intel)
2025-11-19  3:24   ` Chao Gao
2026-01-29 17:12     ` Xin Li
2026-01-29 17:21       ` H. Peter Anvin
2026-01-29 22:50         ` Xin Li
2026-03-04 16:42           ` Sean Christopherson
2025-10-26 20:19 ` [PATCH v9 13/22] KVM: VMX: Virtualize FRED nested exception tracking Xin Li (Intel)
2025-11-19  6:54   ` Chao Gao
2026-03-07  2:07   ` Sean Christopherson
2026-03-07  3:05     ` Xin Li
2025-10-26 20:19 ` [PATCH v9 14/22] KVM: x86: Save/restore the nested flag of an exception Xin Li (Intel)
2025-11-19  6:13   ` Chao Gao
2025-10-26 20:19 ` [PATCH v9 15/22] KVM: x86: Mark CR4.FRED as not reserved Xin Li (Intel)
2025-11-19  7:26   ` Chao Gao
2026-03-05  0:58     ` Sean Christopherson
2026-03-05  7:20       ` Xin Li
2026-03-05 15:35         ` Sean Christopherson
2026-03-05 17:09           ` Xin Li
2026-03-05 17:46             ` Xin Li
2026-03-06  5:33       ` Chao Gao
2025-10-26 20:19 ` [PATCH v9 16/22] KVM: VMX: Dump FRED context in dump_vmcs() Xin Li (Intel)
2025-11-19  7:40   ` Chao Gao
2025-11-30 18:42     ` Xin Li
2025-10-26 20:19 ` [PATCH v9 17/22] KVM: x86: Advertise support for FRED Xin Li (Intel)
2025-11-12  7:30   ` Chao Gao
2026-01-20  6:56     ` Xin Li
2026-01-20  8:07       ` Chao Gao
2026-01-20  9:09         ` Xin Li
2026-01-20  9:46           ` Binbin Wu
2026-01-20 15:25             ` Sean Christopherson
2026-01-20 18:04               ` Xin Li
2026-01-20 17:58             ` Xin Li
2025-10-26 20:19 ` [PATCH v9 18/22] KVM: nVMX: Enable support for secondary VM exit controls Xin Li (Intel)
2025-11-12 13:42   ` Chao Gao
2025-10-26 20:19 ` [PATCH v9 19/22] KVM: nVMX: Handle FRED VMCS fields in nested VMX context Xin Li (Intel)
2025-12-02  6:32   ` Chao Gao
2026-01-20  6:30     ` Xin Li
2026-01-20 16:07       ` Dave Hansen
2026-01-20 18:10         ` Xin Li
2026-01-21  0:44       ` Chao Gao
2026-01-22 16:52         ` Xin Li
2025-12-08 22:37   ` Sean Christopherson
2025-10-26 20:19 ` [PATCH v9 20/22] KVM: nVMX: Validate FRED-related VMCS fields Xin Li (Intel)
2025-11-13  3:00   ` Chao Gao
2026-01-20  9:19     ` Xin Li
2026-01-21  2:33       ` Chao Gao
2025-10-26 20:19 ` [PATCH v9 21/22] KVM: nVMX: Guard SHADOW_FIELD_R[OW] macros with VMX feature checks Xin Li (Intel)
2025-12-02  6:35   ` Chao Gao
2025-12-08 22:49   ` Sean Christopherson
2025-10-26 20:19 ` [PATCH v9 22/22] KVM: nVMX: Enable VMX FRED controls Xin Li (Intel)
2025-11-13  3:20   ` Chao Gao
2025-11-06 17:35 ` [PATCH v9 00/22] Enable FRED with KVM VMX Xin Li
2025-11-13 22:20   ` Sean Christopherson
2025-12-08 22:51 ` Sean Christopherson
2025-12-09 17:08   ` Xin Li
2026-04-23 14:35 ` David Woodhouse
2026-04-23 22:56   ` Xin Li
2026-05-05 18:04     ` Maciej Wieczor-Retman
2026-05-05 18:30       ` Andrew Cooper
2026-05-05 19:29         ` H. Peter Anvin
2026-05-05 20:20         ` Maciej Wieczor-Retman
2026-05-05 20:27           ` Andrew Cooper
2026-05-06 14:05             ` Maciej Wieczor-Retman
2026-05-07  7:49           ` David Woodhouse
2026-05-07 12:59             ` Maciej Wieczor-Retman
2026-05-07 13:35               ` David Woodhouse
2026-05-07 13:53                 ` Maciej Wieczor-Retman
2026-05-07 14:01                   ` David Woodhouse
2026-05-07 23:00                   ` David Woodhouse [this message]
2026-05-08 14:25                     ` Maciej Wieczor-Retman
2026-05-08 14:46                       ` David Woodhouse
2026-05-08 18:06                         ` Maciej Wieczor-Retman

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