[v2,1/7] x86: refactor kprobes_fault() like kprobe_exceptions_notify()

[v2,1/7] x86: refactor kprobes_fault() like kprobe_exceptions_notify()

[Borislav Petkov]

On Mon, Aug 27, 2018 at 08:56:25PM +0200, Jann Horn wrote:
> This is an extension of commit b506a9d08bae ("x86: code clarification patch
> to Kprobes arch code"). As that commit explains, even though
> kprobe_running() can't be called with preemption enabled, you don't have to
> disable preemption - if preemption is on, you can't be in a kprobe.
> 
> Also, use X86_TRAP_PF instead of 14.
> 
> Signed-off-by: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com>
> ---
>  arch/x86/mm/fault.c | 19 ++++++++-----------
>  1 file changed, 8 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-)
> 
> diff --git a/arch/x86/mm/fault.c b/arch/x86/mm/fault.c
> index b9123c497e0a..2254a30533b9 100644
> --- a/arch/x86/mm/fault.c
> +++ b/arch/x86/mm/fault.c
> @@ -44,17 +44,14 @@ kmmio_fault(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long addr)
>  
>  static nokprobe_inline int kprobes_fault(struct pt_regs *regs)
>  {
> -	int ret = 0;
> -
> -	/* kprobe_running() needs smp_processor_id() */
> -	if (kprobes_built_in() && !user_mode(regs)) {
> -		preempt_disable();
> -		if (kprobe_running() && kprobe_fault_handler(regs, 14))
> -			ret = 1;
> -		preempt_enable();
> -	}
> -
> -	return ret;
> +	/*
> +	 * To be potentially processing a kprobe fault and to be allowed to call
> +	 * kprobe_running(), we have to be non-preemptible.
> +	 */
> +	if (kprobes_built_in() && !user_mode(regs) && !preemptible() &&
> +	    kprobe_running() && kprobe_fault_handler(regs, X86_TRAP_PF))
> +		return 1;
> +	return 0;

Maybe even:

	return (kprobes_built_in() &&
		!user_mode(regs) &&
		!preemptible() &&
		kprobe_running() &&
		kprobe_fault_handler(regs, X86_TRAP_PF));

Although I'd do it a bit more readable by flipping the checks and
splitting them:

	if (!kprobes_built_in())
		return 0;

	if (user_mode(regs))
		return 0;

	...

	return kprobe_fault_handler(regs, X86_TRAP_PF);
}

[v2,1/7] x86: refactor kprobes_fault() like kprobe_exceptions_notify()

[Jann Horn]

This is an extension of commit b506a9d08bae ("x86: code clarification patch
to Kprobes arch code"). As that commit explains, even though
kprobe_running() can't be called with preemption enabled, you don't have to
disable preemption - if preemption is on, you can't be in a kprobe.

Also, use X86_TRAP_PF instead of 14.

Signed-off-by: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com>
---
 arch/x86/mm/fault.c | 19 ++++++++-----------
 1 file changed, 8 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-)

diff --git a/arch/x86/mm/fault.c b/arch/x86/mm/fault.c
index b9123c497e0a..2254a30533b9 100644
--- a/arch/x86/mm/fault.c
+++ b/arch/x86/mm/fault.c
@@ -44,17 +44,14 @@ kmmio_fault(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long addr)
 
 static nokprobe_inline int kprobes_fault(struct pt_regs *regs)
 {
-	int ret = 0;
-
-	/* kprobe_running() needs smp_processor_id() */
-	if (kprobes_built_in() && !user_mode(regs)) {
-		preempt_disable();
-		if (kprobe_running() && kprobe_fault_handler(regs, 14))
-			ret = 1;
-		preempt_enable();
-	}
-
-	return ret;
+	/*
+	 * To be potentially processing a kprobe fault and to be allowed to call
+	 * kprobe_running(), we have to be non-preemptible.
+	 */
+	if (kprobes_built_in() && !user_mode(regs) && !preemptible() &&
+	    kprobe_running() && kprobe_fault_handler(regs, X86_TRAP_PF))
+		return 1;
+	return 0;
 }
 
 /*