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* minix/ext2 + rd problem
@ 2008-10-14 14:43 Richard Kojedzinszky
  2008-10-15  4:16 ` Nick Piggin
  0 siblings, 1 reply; 8+ messages in thread
From: Richard Kojedzinszky @ 2008-10-14 14:43 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: npiggin, linux-ext4

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dear all,

I got an embedded system, where I use ramdisk, minix on it as a filesystem 
for /etc. With kernels 2.4 and with 2.6.19 kernels also, the following 
code did exactly what i wanted, creating an image of the /etc without 
unmounting it:

# mount -o remount,ro /etc
# cat /dev/ram0 > /tmp/image
# mount -o remount,rw /etc

And then I had a consistent image from /etc in /tmp/image.

This worked still with kernel version 2.6.23.14, but nowadays i upgraded 
to 2.6.26.2, and noticed that the little code didnt work anymore. I wrote 
a simple test script for checking, and reproducing the issue, which is 
also attached. Unfortunately this does not work with ext2 also.

my linux version is:
Linux version 2.6.26 (root@krichy.tvnetwork.hu) (gcc version 4.2.4 (Debian 
4.2.4-3)) #27 SMP PREEMPT Tue Oct 14 15:19:30 CEST 2008

i use debian lenny/sid.

Were there any intended change that made this behaviour change or was it 
by an accident?

Thanks in advance,

Kojedzinszky Richard
TvNetWork Nyrt.
E-mail: krichy (at) tvnetwork [dot] hu
PGP: 0x24E79141
   Fingerprint = 6847 ECFF EF58 0C09 18A5  16CF 270F 0C6F 24E7 9141

[-- Attachment #2: Type: APPLICATION/x-sh, Size: 435 bytes --]

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If some fields are empty or look unusual you may have an old version.
Compare to the current minimal requirements in Documentation/Changes.
 
Linux krichy.tvnetwork.hu 2.6.26 #27 SMP PREEMPT Tue Oct 14 15:19:30 CEST 2008 i686 GNU/Linux
 
Gnu C                  4.2.4
Gnu make               3.81
binutils               2.18.0.20080103
util-linux             2.13.1.1
mount                  2.13.1.1
module-init-tools      3.3-pre2
e2fsprogs              1.41.0
reiserfsprogs          3.6.19
quota-tools            3.16.
PPP                    2.4.4
Linux C Library        2.7
Dynamic linker (ldd)   2.7
Procps                 3.2.7
Net-tools              1.60
Console-tools          0.2.3
Sh-utils               6.10
udev                   125
Modules Loaded         fglrx brd minix binfmt_misc ext2 nls_iso8859_1 nls_cp437 vfat fat isofs nls_base ppp_deflate ppp_async ppp_generic slhc crc_ccitt xt_state iptable_filter ip_tables xt_tcpudp x_tables nf_conntrack_ipv4 nf_conntrack usb_storage ehci_hcd snd_hda_intel snd_pcm_oss snd_mixer_oss snd_pcm snd_timer snd soundcore uhci_hcd 8250_pnp thermal snd_page_alloc usbcore button e1000e i2c_i801 processor thermal_sys 8250 serial_core

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#
# Automatically generated make config: don't edit
# Linux kernel version: 2.6.26
# Tue Oct 14 15:14:04 2008
#
# CONFIG_64BIT is not set
CONFIG_X86_32=y
# CONFIG_X86_64 is not set
CONFIG_X86=y
CONFIG_ARCH_DEFCONFIG="arch/x86/configs/i386_defconfig"
# CONFIG_GENERIC_LOCKBREAK is not set
CONFIG_GENERIC_TIME=y
CONFIG_GENERIC_CMOS_UPDATE=y
CONFIG_CLOCKSOURCE_WATCHDOG=y
CONFIG_GENERIC_CLOCKEVENTS=y
CONFIG_GENERIC_CLOCKEVENTS_BROADCAST=y
CONFIG_LOCKDEP_SUPPORT=y
CONFIG_STACKTRACE_SUPPORT=y
CONFIG_HAVE_LATENCYTOP_SUPPORT=y
CONFIG_FAST_CMPXCHG_LOCAL=y
CONFIG_MMU=y
CONFIG_ZONE_DMA=y
CONFIG_GENERIC_ISA_DMA=y
CONFIG_GENERIC_IOMAP=y
CONFIG_GENERIC_BUG=y
CONFIG_GENERIC_HWEIGHT=y
# CONFIG_GENERIC_GPIO is not set
CONFIG_ARCH_MAY_HAVE_PC_FDC=y
# CONFIG_RWSEM_GENERIC_SPINLOCK is not set
CONFIG_RWSEM_XCHGADD_ALGORITHM=y
# CONFIG_ARCH_HAS_ILOG2_U32 is not set
# CONFIG_ARCH_HAS_ILOG2_U64 is not set
CONFIG_ARCH_HAS_CPU_IDLE_WAIT=y
CONFIG_GENERIC_CALIBRATE_DELAY=y
# CONFIG_GENERIC_TIME_VSYSCALL is not set
CONFIG_ARCH_HAS_CPU_RELAX=y
CONFIG_ARCH_HAS_CACHE_LINE_SIZE=y
CONFIG_HAVE_SETUP_PER_CPU_AREA=y
# CONFIG_HAVE_CPUMASK_OF_CPU_MAP is not set
CONFIG_ARCH_HIBERNATION_POSSIBLE=y
CONFIG_ARCH_SUSPEND_POSSIBLE=y
# CONFIG_ZONE_DMA32 is not set
CONFIG_ARCH_POPULATES_NODE_MAP=y
# CONFIG_AUDIT_ARCH is not set
CONFIG_ARCH_SUPPORTS_AOUT=y
CONFIG_ARCH_SUPPORTS_OPTIMIZED_INLINING=y
CONFIG_GENERIC_HARDIRQS=y
CONFIG_GENERIC_IRQ_PROBE=y
CONFIG_GENERIC_PENDING_IRQ=y
CONFIG_X86_SMP=y
CONFIG_X86_32_SMP=y
CONFIG_X86_HT=y
CONFIG_X86_BIOS_REBOOT=y
CONFIG_X86_TRAMPOLINE=y
CONFIG_KTIME_SCALAR=y
CONFIG_DEFCONFIG_LIST="/lib/modules/$UNAME_RELEASE/.config"

#
# General setup
#
CONFIG_EXPERIMENTAL=y
CONFIG_LOCK_KERNEL=y
CONFIG_INIT_ENV_ARG_LIMIT=32
CONFIG_LOCALVERSION=""
# CONFIG_LOCALVERSION_AUTO is not set
CONFIG_SWAP=y
CONFIG_SYSVIPC=y
CONFIG_SYSVIPC_SYSCTL=y
# CONFIG_POSIX_MQUEUE is not set
CONFIG_BSD_PROCESS_ACCT=y
CONFIG_BSD_PROCESS_ACCT_V3=y
# CONFIG_TASKSTATS is not set
# CONFIG_AUDIT is not set
CONFIG_IKCONFIG=y
CONFIG_IKCONFIG_PROC=y
CONFIG_LOG_BUF_SHIFT=20
# CONFIG_CGROUPS is not set
CONFIG_HAVE_UNSTABLE_SCHED_CLOCK=y
# CONFIG_GROUP_SCHED is not set
CONFIG_SYSFS_DEPRECATED=y
CONFIG_SYSFS_DEPRECATED_V2=y
# CONFIG_RELAY is not set
CONFIG_NAMESPACES=y
# CONFIG_UTS_NS is not set
# CONFIG_IPC_NS is not set
# CONFIG_USER_NS is not set
# CONFIG_PID_NS is not set
# CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INITRD is not set
# CONFIG_CC_OPTIMIZE_FOR_SIZE is not set
CONFIG_SYSCTL=y
# CONFIG_EMBEDDED is not set
CONFIG_UID16=y
CONFIG_SYSCTL_SYSCALL=y
CONFIG_SYSCTL_SYSCALL_CHECK=y
CONFIG_HOTPLUG=y
CONFIG_PRINTK=y
CONFIG_BUG=y
CONFIG_ELF_CORE=y
CONFIG_PCSPKR_PLATFORM=y
# CONFIG_COMPAT_BRK is not set
CONFIG_BASE_FULL=y
CONFIG_FUTEX=y
CONFIG_ANON_INODES=y
CONFIG_EPOLL=y
CONFIG_SIGNALFD=y
CONFIG_TIMERFD=y
CONFIG_EVENTFD=y
CONFIG_SHMEM=y
CONFIG_VM_EVENT_COUNTERS=y
CONFIG_SLUB_DEBUG=y
# CONFIG_SLAB is not set
CONFIG_SLUB=y
# CONFIG_SLOB is not set
# CONFIG_PROFILING is not set
# CONFIG_MARKERS is not set
CONFIG_HAVE_OPROFILE=y
CONFIG_HAVE_KPROBES=y
CONFIG_HAVE_KRETPROBES=y
# CONFIG_HAVE_DMA_ATTRS is not set
CONFIG_RT_MUTEXES=y
# CONFIG_TINY_SHMEM is not set
CONFIG_BASE_SMALL=0
CONFIG_MODULES=y
# CONFIG_MODULE_FORCE_LOAD is not set
CONFIG_MODULE_UNLOAD=y
# CONFIG_MODULE_FORCE_UNLOAD is not set
# CONFIG_MODVERSIONS is not set
# CONFIG_MODULE_SRCVERSION_ALL is not set
# CONFIG_KMOD is not set
CONFIG_STOP_MACHINE=y
CONFIG_BLOCK=y
# CONFIG_LBD is not set
# CONFIG_BLK_DEV_IO_TRACE is not set
# CONFIG_LSF is not set
# CONFIG_BLK_DEV_BSG is not set

#
# IO Schedulers
#
CONFIG_IOSCHED_NOOP=y
CONFIG_IOSCHED_AS=m
CONFIG_IOSCHED_DEADLINE=m
CONFIG_IOSCHED_CFQ=y
# CONFIG_DEFAULT_AS is not set
# CONFIG_DEFAULT_DEADLINE is not set
CONFIG_DEFAULT_CFQ=y
# CONFIG_DEFAULT_NOOP is not set
CONFIG_DEFAULT_IOSCHED="cfq"
CONFIG_CLASSIC_RCU=y

#
# Processor type and features
#
CONFIG_TICK_ONESHOT=y
CONFIG_NO_HZ=y
CONFIG_HIGH_RES_TIMERS=y
CONFIG_GENERIC_CLOCKEVENTS_BUILD=y
CONFIG_SMP=y
CONFIG_X86_PC=y
# CONFIG_X86_ELAN is not set
# CONFIG_X86_VOYAGER is not set
# CONFIG_X86_NUMAQ is not set
# CONFIG_X86_SUMMIT is not set
# CONFIG_X86_BIGSMP is not set
# CONFIG_X86_VISWS is not set
# CONFIG_X86_GENERICARCH is not set
# CONFIG_X86_ES7000 is not set
# CONFIG_X86_RDC321X is not set
# CONFIG_X86_VSMP is not set
# CONFIG_SCHED_NO_NO_OMIT_FRAME_POINTER is not set
# CONFIG_PARAVIRT_GUEST is not set
# CONFIG_M386 is not set
# CONFIG_M486 is not set
# CONFIG_M586 is not set
# CONFIG_M586TSC is not set
# CONFIG_M586MMX is not set
# CONFIG_M686 is not set
# CONFIG_MPENTIUMII is not set
# CONFIG_MPENTIUMIII is not set
# CONFIG_MPENTIUMM is not set
# CONFIG_MPENTIUM4 is not set
# CONFIG_MK6 is not set
# CONFIG_MK7 is not set
# CONFIG_MK8 is not set
# CONFIG_MCRUSOE is not set
# CONFIG_MEFFICEON is not set
# CONFIG_MWINCHIPC6 is not set
# CONFIG_MWINCHIP2 is not set
# CONFIG_MWINCHIP3D is not set
# CONFIG_MGEODEGX1 is not set
# CONFIG_MGEODE_LX is not set
# CONFIG_MCYRIXIII is not set
# CONFIG_MVIAC3_2 is not set
# CONFIG_MVIAC7 is not set
# CONFIG_MPSC is not set
CONFIG_MCORE2=y
# CONFIG_GENERIC_CPU is not set
# CONFIG_X86_GENERIC is not set
CONFIG_X86_CPU=y
CONFIG_X86_CMPXCHG=y
CONFIG_X86_L1_CACHE_SHIFT=6
CONFIG_X86_XADD=y
CONFIG_X86_WP_WORKS_OK=y
CONFIG_X86_INVLPG=y
CONFIG_X86_BSWAP=y
CONFIG_X86_POPAD_OK=y
CONFIG_X86_ALIGNMENT_16=y
CONFIG_X86_GOOD_APIC=y
CONFIG_X86_INTEL_USERCOPY=y
CONFIG_X86_USE_PPRO_CHECKSUM=y
CONFIG_X86_P6_NOP=y
CONFIG_X86_TSC=y
CONFIG_X86_CMOV=y
CONFIG_X86_MINIMUM_CPU_FAMILY=6
CONFIG_X86_DEBUGCTLMSR=y
CONFIG_HPET_TIMER=y
CONFIG_HPET_EMULATE_RTC=y
CONFIG_DMI=y
# CONFIG_IOMMU_HELPER is not set
CONFIG_NR_CPUS=8
# CONFIG_SCHED_SMT is not set
CONFIG_SCHED_MC=y
# CONFIG_PREEMPT_NONE is not set
# CONFIG_PREEMPT_VOLUNTARY is not set
CONFIG_PREEMPT=y
# CONFIG_PREEMPT_RCU is not set
CONFIG_X86_LOCAL_APIC=y
CONFIG_X86_IO_APIC=y
CONFIG_X86_MCE=y
CONFIG_X86_MCE_NONFATAL=y
CONFIG_X86_MCE_P4THERMAL=y
CONFIG_VM86=y
# CONFIG_TOSHIBA is not set
# CONFIG_I8K is not set
# CONFIG_X86_REBOOTFIXUPS is not set
CONFIG_MICROCODE=y
CONFIG_MICROCODE_OLD_INTERFACE=y
CONFIG_X86_MSR=m
CONFIG_X86_CPUID=m
# CONFIG_NOHIGHMEM is not set
CONFIG_HIGHMEM4G=y
# CONFIG_HIGHMEM64G is not set
CONFIG_PAGE_OFFSET=0xC0000000
CONFIG_HIGHMEM=y
CONFIG_ARCH_FLATMEM_ENABLE=y
CONFIG_ARCH_SPARSEMEM_ENABLE=y
CONFIG_ARCH_SELECT_MEMORY_MODEL=y
CONFIG_SELECT_MEMORY_MODEL=y
CONFIG_FLATMEM_MANUAL=y
# CONFIG_DISCONTIGMEM_MANUAL is not set
# CONFIG_SPARSEMEM_MANUAL is not set
CONFIG_FLATMEM=y
CONFIG_FLAT_NODE_MEM_MAP=y
CONFIG_SPARSEMEM_STATIC=y
# CONFIG_SPARSEMEM_VMEMMAP_ENABLE is not set
CONFIG_PAGEFLAGS_EXTENDED=y
CONFIG_SPLIT_PTLOCK_CPUS=4
# CONFIG_RESOURCES_64BIT is not set
CONFIG_ZONE_DMA_FLAG=1
CONFIG_BOUNCE=y
CONFIG_VIRT_TO_BUS=y
# CONFIG_HIGHPTE is not set
# CONFIG_MATH_EMULATION is not set
CONFIG_MTRR=y
CONFIG_X86_PAT=y
# CONFIG_EFI is not set
CONFIG_IRQBALANCE=y
# CONFIG_SECCOMP is not set
# CONFIG_HZ_100 is not set
# CONFIG_HZ_250 is not set
# CONFIG_HZ_300 is not set
CONFIG_HZ_1000=y
CONFIG_HZ=1000
CONFIG_SCHED_HRTICK=y
# CONFIG_KEXEC is not set
# CONFIG_CRASH_DUMP is not set
CONFIG_PHYSICAL_START=0x200000
# CONFIG_RELOCATABLE is not set
CONFIG_PHYSICAL_ALIGN=0x100000
# CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU is not set
# CONFIG_COMPAT_VDSO is not set
CONFIG_ARCH_ENABLE_MEMORY_HOTPLUG=y

#
# Power management options
#
CONFIG_PM=y
# CONFIG_PM_DEBUG is not set
# CONFIG_SUSPEND is not set
# CONFIG_HIBERNATION is not set
CONFIG_ACPI=y
CONFIG_ACPI_PROCFS=y
CONFIG_ACPI_PROCFS_POWER=y
CONFIG_ACPI_SYSFS_POWER=y
CONFIG_ACPI_PROC_EVENT=y
# CONFIG_ACPI_AC is not set
# CONFIG_ACPI_BATTERY is not set
CONFIG_ACPI_BUTTON=m
CONFIG_ACPI_FAN=m
CONFIG_ACPI_DOCK=m
# CONFIG_ACPI_BAY is not set
CONFIG_ACPI_PROCESSOR=m
CONFIG_ACPI_THERMAL=m
# CONFIG_ACPI_WMI is not set
# CONFIG_ACPI_ASUS is not set
# CONFIG_ACPI_TOSHIBA is not set
# CONFIG_ACPI_CUSTOM_DSDT is not set
CONFIG_ACPI_BLACKLIST_YEAR=0
# CONFIG_ACPI_DEBUG is not set
CONFIG_ACPI_EC=y
CONFIG_ACPI_POWER=y
CONFIG_ACPI_SYSTEM=y
CONFIG_X86_PM_TIMER=y
# CONFIG_ACPI_CONTAINER is not set
# CONFIG_ACPI_SBS is not set

#
# CPU Frequency scaling
#
CONFIG_CPU_FREQ=y
CONFIG_CPU_FREQ_TABLE=y
# CONFIG_CPU_FREQ_DEBUG is not set
CONFIG_CPU_FREQ_STAT=y
# CONFIG_CPU_FREQ_STAT_DETAILS is not set
CONFIG_CPU_FREQ_DEFAULT_GOV_PERFORMANCE=y
# CONFIG_CPU_FREQ_DEFAULT_GOV_POWERSAVE is not set
# CONFIG_CPU_FREQ_DEFAULT_GOV_USERSPACE is not set
# CONFIG_CPU_FREQ_DEFAULT_GOV_ONDEMAND is not set
# CONFIG_CPU_FREQ_DEFAULT_GOV_CONSERVATIVE is not set
CONFIG_CPU_FREQ_GOV_PERFORMANCE=y
CONFIG_CPU_FREQ_GOV_POWERSAVE=m
CONFIG_CPU_FREQ_GOV_USERSPACE=m
CONFIG_CPU_FREQ_GOV_ONDEMAND=m
CONFIG_CPU_FREQ_GOV_CONSERVATIVE=m

#
# CPUFreq processor drivers
#
CONFIG_X86_ACPI_CPUFREQ=m
# CONFIG_X86_POWERNOW_K6 is not set
# CONFIG_X86_POWERNOW_K7 is not set
# CONFIG_X86_POWERNOW_K8 is not set
# CONFIG_X86_GX_SUSPMOD is not set
# CONFIG_X86_SPEEDSTEP_CENTRINO is not set
# CONFIG_X86_SPEEDSTEP_ICH is not set
# CONFIG_X86_SPEEDSTEP_SMI is not set
# CONFIG_X86_P4_CLOCKMOD is not set
# CONFIG_X86_CPUFREQ_NFORCE2 is not set
# CONFIG_X86_LONGRUN is not set
# CONFIG_X86_LONGHAUL is not set
# CONFIG_X86_E_POWERSAVER is not set

#
# shared options
#
# CONFIG_X86_ACPI_CPUFREQ_PROC_INTF is not set
# CONFIG_X86_SPEEDSTEP_LIB is not set
CONFIG_CPU_IDLE=y
CONFIG_CPU_IDLE_GOV_LADDER=y
CONFIG_CPU_IDLE_GOV_MENU=y

#
# Bus options (PCI etc.)
#
CONFIG_PCI=y
# CONFIG_PCI_GOBIOS is not set
# CONFIG_PCI_GOMMCONFIG is not set
CONFIG_PCI_GODIRECT=y
# CONFIG_PCI_GOOLPC is not set
# CONFIG_PCI_GOANY is not set
CONFIG_PCI_DIRECT=y
CONFIG_PCI_DOMAINS=y
CONFIG_PCIEPORTBUS=y
CONFIG_PCIEAER=y
CONFIG_PCIEASPM=y
# CONFIG_PCIEASPM_DEBUG is not set
CONFIG_ARCH_SUPPORTS_MSI=y
CONFIG_PCI_MSI=y
# CONFIG_PCI_LEGACY is not set
CONFIG_HT_IRQ=y
CONFIG_ISA_DMA_API=y
# CONFIG_ISA is not set
# CONFIG_MCA is not set
# CONFIG_SCx200 is not set
# CONFIG_OLPC is not set
# CONFIG_PCCARD is not set
# CONFIG_HOTPLUG_PCI is not set

#
# Executable file formats / Emulations
#
CONFIG_BINFMT_ELF=y
CONFIG_BINFMT_AOUT=m
CONFIG_BINFMT_MISC=m

#
# Networking
#
CONFIG_NET=y

#
# Networking options
#
CONFIG_PACKET=y
CONFIG_PACKET_MMAP=y
CONFIG_UNIX=y
CONFIG_XFRM=y
# CONFIG_XFRM_USER is not set
# CONFIG_XFRM_SUB_POLICY is not set
# CONFIG_XFRM_MIGRATE is not set
# CONFIG_XFRM_STATISTICS is not set
CONFIG_NET_KEY=m
# CONFIG_NET_KEY_MIGRATE is not set
CONFIG_INET=y
CONFIG_IP_MULTICAST=y
# CONFIG_IP_ADVANCED_ROUTER is not set
CONFIG_IP_FIB_HASH=y
# CONFIG_IP_PNP is not set
CONFIG_NET_IPIP=m
CONFIG_NET_IPGRE=m
CONFIG_NET_IPGRE_BROADCAST=y
# CONFIG_IP_MROUTE is not set
# CONFIG_ARPD is not set
# CONFIG_SYN_COOKIES is not set
# CONFIG_INET_AH is not set
# CONFIG_INET_ESP is not set
# CONFIG_INET_IPCOMP is not set
# CONFIG_INET_XFRM_TUNNEL is not set
CONFIG_INET_TUNNEL=m
# CONFIG_INET_XFRM_MODE_TRANSPORT is not set
# CONFIG_INET_XFRM_MODE_TUNNEL is not set
# CONFIG_INET_XFRM_MODE_BEET is not set
# CONFIG_INET_LRO is not set
CONFIG_INET_DIAG=y
CONFIG_INET_TCP_DIAG=y
# CONFIG_TCP_CONG_ADVANCED is not set
CONFIG_TCP_CONG_CUBIC=y
CONFIG_DEFAULT_TCP_CONG="cubic"
# CONFIG_TCP_MD5SIG is not set
# CONFIG_IP_VS is not set
# CONFIG_IPV6 is not set
# CONFIG_NETLABEL is not set
# CONFIG_NETWORK_SECMARK is not set
CONFIG_NETFILTER=y
# CONFIG_NETFILTER_DEBUG is not set
CONFIG_NETFILTER_ADVANCED=y
CONFIG_BRIDGE_NETFILTER=y

#
# Core Netfilter Configuration
#
CONFIG_NETFILTER_NETLINK=m
CONFIG_NETFILTER_NETLINK_QUEUE=m
CONFIG_NETFILTER_NETLINK_LOG=m
CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK=m
CONFIG_NF_CT_ACCT=y
CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK_MARK=y
# CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK_EVENTS is not set
CONFIG_NF_CT_PROTO_DCCP=m
CONFIG_NF_CT_PROTO_GRE=m
CONFIG_NF_CT_PROTO_SCTP=m
CONFIG_NF_CT_PROTO_UDPLITE=m
CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK_AMANDA=m
CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK_FTP=m
CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK_H323=m
CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK_IRC=m
CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK_NETBIOS_NS=m
CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK_PPTP=m
CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK_SANE=m
CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK_SIP=m
CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK_TFTP=m
CONFIG_NF_CT_NETLINK=m
CONFIG_NETFILTER_XTABLES=m
CONFIG_NETFILTER_XT_TARGET_CLASSIFY=m
# CONFIG_NETFILTER_XT_TARGET_CONNMARK is not set
# CONFIG_NETFILTER_XT_TARGET_DSCP is not set
CONFIG_NETFILTER_XT_TARGET_MARK=m
CONFIG_NETFILTER_XT_TARGET_NFQUEUE=m
CONFIG_NETFILTER_XT_TARGET_NFLOG=m
# CONFIG_NETFILTER_XT_TARGET_NOTRACK is not set
CONFIG_NETFILTER_XT_TARGET_RATEEST=m
# CONFIG_NETFILTER_XT_TARGET_TRACE is not set
CONFIG_NETFILTER_XT_TARGET_TCPMSS=m
# CONFIG_NETFILTER_XT_TARGET_TCPOPTSTRIP is not set
CONFIG_NETFILTER_XT_MATCH_COMMENT=m
CONFIG_NETFILTER_XT_MATCH_CONNBYTES=m
CONFIG_NETFILTER_XT_MATCH_CONNLIMIT=m
CONFIG_NETFILTER_XT_MATCH_CONNMARK=m
CONFIG_NETFILTER_XT_MATCH_CONNTRACK=m
CONFIG_NETFILTER_XT_MATCH_DCCP=m
CONFIG_NETFILTER_XT_MATCH_DSCP=m
CONFIG_NETFILTER_XT_MATCH_ESP=m
CONFIG_NETFILTER_XT_MATCH_HELPER=m
CONFIG_NETFILTER_XT_MATCH_IPRANGE=m
CONFIG_NETFILTER_XT_MATCH_LENGTH=m
CONFIG_NETFILTER_XT_MATCH_LIMIT=m
CONFIG_NETFILTER_XT_MATCH_MAC=m
CONFIG_NETFILTER_XT_MATCH_MARK=m
CONFIG_NETFILTER_XT_MATCH_OWNER=m
CONFIG_NETFILTER_XT_MATCH_POLICY=m
CONFIG_NETFILTER_XT_MATCH_MULTIPORT=m
# CONFIG_NETFILTER_XT_MATCH_PHYSDEV is not set
CONFIG_NETFILTER_XT_MATCH_PKTTYPE=m
CONFIG_NETFILTER_XT_MATCH_QUOTA=m
CONFIG_NETFILTER_XT_MATCH_RATEEST=m
CONFIG_NETFILTER_XT_MATCH_REALM=m
CONFIG_NETFILTER_XT_MATCH_SCTP=m
CONFIG_NETFILTER_XT_MATCH_STATE=m
CONFIG_NETFILTER_XT_MATCH_STATISTIC=m
CONFIG_NETFILTER_XT_MATCH_STRING=m
CONFIG_NETFILTER_XT_MATCH_TCPMSS=m
CONFIG_NETFILTER_XT_MATCH_TIME=m
CONFIG_NETFILTER_XT_MATCH_U32=m
CONFIG_NETFILTER_XT_MATCH_HASHLIMIT=m

#
# IP: Netfilter Configuration
#
CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK_IPV4=m
CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK_PROC_COMPAT=y
CONFIG_IP_NF_QUEUE=m
CONFIG_IP_NF_IPTABLES=m
CONFIG_IP_NF_MATCH_RECENT=m
CONFIG_IP_NF_MATCH_ECN=m
CONFIG_IP_NF_MATCH_AH=m
CONFIG_IP_NF_MATCH_TTL=m
CONFIG_IP_NF_MATCH_ADDRTYPE=m
# CONFIG_IP_NF_MATCH_STEALTH is not set
CONFIG_IP_NF_FILTER=m
CONFIG_IP_NF_TARGET_REJECT=m
CONFIG_IP_NF_TARGET_LOG=m
CONFIG_IP_NF_TARGET_ULOG=m
CONFIG_NF_NAT=m
CONFIG_NF_NAT_NEEDED=y
CONFIG_IP_NF_TARGET_MASQUERADE=m
CONFIG_IP_NF_TARGET_REDIRECT=m
CONFIG_IP_NF_TARGET_NETMAP=m
CONFIG_NF_NAT_SNMP_BASIC=m
CONFIG_NF_NAT_PROTO_DCCP=m
CONFIG_NF_NAT_PROTO_GRE=m
CONFIG_NF_NAT_PROTO_UDPLITE=m
CONFIG_NF_NAT_PROTO_SCTP=m
CONFIG_NF_NAT_FTP=m
CONFIG_NF_NAT_IRC=m
CONFIG_NF_NAT_TFTP=m
CONFIG_NF_NAT_AMANDA=m
CONFIG_NF_NAT_PPTP=m
CONFIG_NF_NAT_H323=m
CONFIG_NF_NAT_SIP=m
CONFIG_IP_NF_MANGLE=m
CONFIG_IP_NF_TARGET_ECN=m
CONFIG_IP_NF_TARGET_TTL=m
CONFIG_IP_NF_TARGET_CLUSTERIP=m
CONFIG_IP_NF_RAW=m
CONFIG_IP_NF_ARPTABLES=m
CONFIG_IP_NF_ARPFILTER=m
CONFIG_IP_NF_ARP_MANGLE=m

#
# Bridge: Netfilter Configuration
#
# CONFIG_BRIDGE_NF_EBTABLES is not set
# CONFIG_IP_DCCP is not set
CONFIG_IP_SCTP=m
# CONFIG_SCTP_DBG_MSG is not set
# CONFIG_SCTP_DBG_OBJCNT is not set
# CONFIG_SCTP_HMAC_NONE is not set
# CONFIG_SCTP_HMAC_SHA1 is not set
CONFIG_SCTP_HMAC_MD5=y
# CONFIG_TIPC is not set
# CONFIG_ATM is not set
CONFIG_BRIDGE=m
CONFIG_VLAN_8021Q=m
# CONFIG_DECNET is not set
CONFIG_LLC=m
# CONFIG_LLC2 is not set
# CONFIG_IPX is not set
# CONFIG_ATALK is not set
# CONFIG_X25 is not set
# CONFIG_LAPB is not set
# CONFIG_ECONET is not set
# CONFIG_WAN_ROUTER is not set
# CONFIG_NET_SCHED is not set
CONFIG_NET_CLS_ROUTE=y

#
# Network testing
#
# CONFIG_NET_PKTGEN is not set
# CONFIG_HAMRADIO is not set
# CONFIG_CAN is not set
# CONFIG_IRDA is not set
# CONFIG_BT is not set
# CONFIG_AF_RXRPC is not set

#
# Wireless
#
# CONFIG_CFG80211 is not set
# CONFIG_WIRELESS_EXT is not set
# CONFIG_MAC80211 is not set
# CONFIG_IEEE80211 is not set
# CONFIG_RFKILL is not set
# CONFIG_NET_9P is not set

#
# Device Drivers
#

#
# Generic Driver Options
#
CONFIG_UEVENT_HELPER_PATH="/sbin/hotplug"
CONFIG_STANDALONE=y
# CONFIG_PREVENT_FIRMWARE_BUILD is not set
CONFIG_FW_LOADER=y
# CONFIG_SYS_HYPERVISOR is not set
# CONFIG_CONNECTOR is not set
# CONFIG_MTD is not set
# CONFIG_PARPORT is not set
CONFIG_PNP=y
# CONFIG_PNP_DEBUG is not set

#
# Protocols
#
CONFIG_PNPACPI=y
CONFIG_BLK_DEV=y
# CONFIG_BLK_DEV_FD is not set
# CONFIG_BLK_CPQ_DA is not set
# CONFIG_BLK_CPQ_CISS_DA is not set
# CONFIG_BLK_DEV_DAC960 is not set
# CONFIG_BLK_DEV_UMEM is not set
# CONFIG_BLK_DEV_COW_COMMON is not set
# CONFIG_BLK_DEV_LOOP is not set
# CONFIG_BLK_DEV_NBD is not set
# CONFIG_BLK_DEV_SX8 is not set
# CONFIG_BLK_DEV_UB is not set
CONFIG_BLK_DEV_RAM=m
CONFIG_BLK_DEV_RAM_COUNT=4
CONFIG_BLK_DEV_RAM_SIZE=4096
# CONFIG_BLK_DEV_XIP is not set
# CONFIG_CDROM_PKTCDVD is not set
# CONFIG_ATA_OVER_ETH is not set
# CONFIG_MISC_DEVICES is not set
CONFIG_HAVE_IDE=y
# CONFIG_IDE is not set

#
# SCSI device support
#
# CONFIG_RAID_ATTRS is not set
CONFIG_SCSI=y
CONFIG_SCSI_DMA=y
# CONFIG_SCSI_TGT is not set
# CONFIG_SCSI_NETLINK is not set
CONFIG_SCSI_PROC_FS=y

#
# SCSI support type (disk, tape, CD-ROM)
#
CONFIG_BLK_DEV_SD=y
# CONFIG_CHR_DEV_ST is not set
# CONFIG_CHR_DEV_OSST is not set
CONFIG_BLK_DEV_SR=y
# CONFIG_BLK_DEV_SR_VENDOR is not set
# CONFIG_CHR_DEV_SG is not set
# CONFIG_CHR_DEV_SCH is not set

#
# Some SCSI devices (e.g. CD jukebox) support multiple LUNs
#
CONFIG_SCSI_MULTI_LUN=y
# CONFIG_SCSI_CONSTANTS is not set
# CONFIG_SCSI_LOGGING is not set
CONFIG_SCSI_SCAN_ASYNC=y
CONFIG_SCSI_WAIT_SCAN=m

#
# SCSI Transports
#
# CONFIG_SCSI_SPI_ATTRS is not set
# CONFIG_SCSI_FC_ATTRS is not set
# CONFIG_SCSI_ISCSI_ATTRS is not set
# CONFIG_SCSI_SAS_LIBSAS is not set
# CONFIG_SCSI_SRP_ATTRS is not set
# CONFIG_SCSI_LOWLEVEL is not set
CONFIG_ATA=y
# CONFIG_ATA_NONSTANDARD is not set
# CONFIG_ATA_ACPI is not set
# CONFIG_SATA_PMP is not set
CONFIG_SATA_AHCI=y
# CONFIG_SATA_SIL24 is not set
CONFIG_ATA_SFF=y
# CONFIG_SATA_SVW is not set
CONFIG_ATA_PIIX=y
# CONFIG_SATA_MV is not set
# CONFIG_SATA_NV is not set
# CONFIG_PDC_ADMA is not set
# CONFIG_SATA_QSTOR is not set
# CONFIG_SATA_PROMISE is not set
# CONFIG_SATA_SX4 is not set
# CONFIG_SATA_SIL is not set
# CONFIG_SATA_SIS is not set
# CONFIG_SATA_ULI is not set
# CONFIG_SATA_VIA is not set
# CONFIG_SATA_VITESSE is not set
# CONFIG_SATA_INIC162X is not set
# CONFIG_PATA_ALI is not set
# CONFIG_PATA_AMD is not set
# CONFIG_PATA_ARTOP is not set
# CONFIG_PATA_ATIIXP is not set
# CONFIG_PATA_CMD640_PCI is not set
# CONFIG_PATA_CMD64X is not set
# CONFIG_PATA_CS5520 is not set
# CONFIG_PATA_CS5530 is not set
# CONFIG_PATA_CS5535 is not set
# CONFIG_PATA_CS5536 is not set
# CONFIG_PATA_CYPRESS is not set
# CONFIG_PATA_EFAR is not set
# CONFIG_ATA_GENERIC is not set
# CONFIG_PATA_HPT366 is not set
# CONFIG_PATA_HPT37X is not set
# CONFIG_PATA_HPT3X2N is not set
# CONFIG_PATA_HPT3X3 is not set
# CONFIG_PATA_IT821X is not set
# CONFIG_PATA_IT8213 is not set
# CONFIG_PATA_JMICRON is not set
# CONFIG_PATA_TRIFLEX is not set
CONFIG_PATA_MARVELL=y
# CONFIG_PATA_MPIIX is not set
# CONFIG_PATA_OLDPIIX is not set
# CONFIG_PATA_NETCELL is not set
# CONFIG_PATA_NINJA32 is not set
# CONFIG_PATA_NS87410 is not set
# CONFIG_PATA_NS87415 is not set
# CONFIG_PATA_OPTI is not set
# CONFIG_PATA_OPTIDMA is not set
# CONFIG_PATA_PDC_OLD is not set
# CONFIG_PATA_RADISYS is not set
# CONFIG_PATA_RZ1000 is not set
# CONFIG_PATA_SC1200 is not set
# CONFIG_PATA_SERVERWORKS is not set
# CONFIG_PATA_PDC2027X is not set
# CONFIG_PATA_SIL680 is not set
# CONFIG_PATA_SIS is not set
# CONFIG_PATA_VIA is not set
# CONFIG_PATA_WINBOND is not set
# CONFIG_PATA_SCH is not set
CONFIG_MD=y
CONFIG_BLK_DEV_MD=y
CONFIG_MD_LINEAR=m
CONFIG_MD_RAID0=m
CONFIG_MD_RAID1=y
CONFIG_MD_RAID10=m
CONFIG_MD_RAID456=m
CONFIG_MD_RAID5_RESHAPE=y
CONFIG_MD_MULTIPATH=m
CONFIG_MD_FAULTY=m
CONFIG_BLK_DEV_DM=y
# CONFIG_DM_DEBUG is not set
CONFIG_DM_CRYPT=y
CONFIG_DM_SNAPSHOT=m
CONFIG_DM_MIRROR=m
CONFIG_DM_ZERO=m
CONFIG_DM_MULTIPATH=m
CONFIG_DM_MULTIPATH_EMC=m
CONFIG_DM_MULTIPATH_RDAC=m
CONFIG_DM_MULTIPATH_HP=m
CONFIG_DM_DELAY=m
# CONFIG_DM_UEVENT is not set
# CONFIG_FUSION is not set

#
# IEEE 1394 (FireWire) support
#

#
# Enable only one of the two stacks, unless you know what you are doing
#
# CONFIG_FIREWIRE is not set
# CONFIG_IEEE1394 is not set
# CONFIG_I2O is not set
# CONFIG_MACINTOSH_DRIVERS is not set
CONFIG_NETDEVICES=y
# CONFIG_NETDEVICES_MULTIQUEUE is not set
# CONFIG_DUMMY is not set
CONFIG_BONDING=m
# CONFIG_MACVLAN is not set
# CONFIG_EQUALIZER is not set
CONFIG_TUN=m
# CONFIG_VETH is not set
# CONFIG_NET_SB1000 is not set
# CONFIG_ARCNET is not set
# CONFIG_NET_ETHERNET is not set
CONFIG_NETDEV_1000=y
# CONFIG_ACENIC is not set
# CONFIG_DL2K is not set
CONFIG_E1000=m
CONFIG_E1000_NAPI=y
# CONFIG_E1000_DISABLE_PACKET_SPLIT is not set
CONFIG_E1000E=m
CONFIG_E1000E_ENABLED=y
# CONFIG_IP1000 is not set
# CONFIG_IGB is not set
# CONFIG_NS83820 is not set
# CONFIG_HAMACHI is not set
# CONFIG_YELLOWFIN is not set
# CONFIG_R8169 is not set
# CONFIG_SIS190 is not set
# CONFIG_SKGE is not set
# CONFIG_SKY2 is not set
# CONFIG_VIA_VELOCITY is not set
# CONFIG_TIGON3 is not set
# CONFIG_BNX2 is not set
# CONFIG_QLA3XXX is not set
# CONFIG_ATL1 is not set
# CONFIG_NETDEV_10000 is not set
# CONFIG_TR is not set

#
# Wireless LAN
#
# CONFIG_WLAN_PRE80211 is not set
# CONFIG_WLAN_80211 is not set
# CONFIG_IWLWIFI_LEDS is not set

#
# USB Network Adapters
#
# CONFIG_USB_CATC is not set
# CONFIG_USB_KAWETH is not set
# CONFIG_USB_PEGASUS is not set
# CONFIG_USB_RTL8150 is not set
# CONFIG_USB_USBNET is not set
# CONFIG_WAN is not set
# CONFIG_FDDI is not set
# CONFIG_HIPPI is not set
CONFIG_PPP=m
# CONFIG_PPP_MULTILINK is not set
# CONFIG_PPP_FILTER is not set
CONFIG_PPP_ASYNC=m
CONFIG_PPP_SYNC_TTY=m
CONFIG_PPP_DEFLATE=m
CONFIG_PPP_BSDCOMP=m
CONFIG_PPP_MPPE=m
CONFIG_PPPOE=m
CONFIG_PPPOL2TP=m
# CONFIG_SLIP is not set
CONFIG_SLHC=m
# CONFIG_NET_FC is not set
# CONFIG_NETCONSOLE is not set
# CONFIG_NETPOLL is not set
# CONFIG_NET_POLL_CONTROLLER is not set
# CONFIG_ISDN is not set
# CONFIG_PHONE is not set

#
# Input device support
#
CONFIG_INPUT=y
# CONFIG_INPUT_FF_MEMLESS is not set
CONFIG_INPUT_POLLDEV=m

#
# Userland interfaces
#
CONFIG_INPUT_MOUSEDEV=y
# CONFIG_INPUT_MOUSEDEV_PSAUX is not set
CONFIG_INPUT_MOUSEDEV_SCREEN_X=1024
CONFIG_INPUT_MOUSEDEV_SCREEN_Y=768
# CONFIG_INPUT_JOYDEV is not set
# CONFIG_INPUT_EVDEV is not set
# CONFIG_INPUT_EVBUG is not set

#
# Input Device Drivers
#
CONFIG_INPUT_KEYBOARD=y
CONFIG_KEYBOARD_ATKBD=y
# CONFIG_KEYBOARD_SUNKBD is not set
# CONFIG_KEYBOARD_LKKBD is not set
# CONFIG_KEYBOARD_XTKBD is not set
# CONFIG_KEYBOARD_NEWTON is not set
# CONFIG_KEYBOARD_STOWAWAY is not set
CONFIG_INPUT_MOUSE=y
CONFIG_MOUSE_PS2=y
CONFIG_MOUSE_PS2_ALPS=y
CONFIG_MOUSE_PS2_LOGIPS2PP=y
CONFIG_MOUSE_PS2_SYNAPTICS=y
CONFIG_MOUSE_PS2_LIFEBOOK=y
CONFIG_MOUSE_PS2_TRACKPOINT=y
# CONFIG_MOUSE_PS2_TOUCHKIT is not set
# CONFIG_MOUSE_SERIAL is not set
# CONFIG_MOUSE_APPLETOUCH is not set
# CONFIG_MOUSE_VSXXXAA is not set
# CONFIG_INPUT_JOYSTICK is not set
# CONFIG_INPUT_TABLET is not set
# CONFIG_INPUT_TOUCHSCREEN is not set
# CONFIG_INPUT_MISC is not set

#
# Hardware I/O ports
#
CONFIG_SERIO=y
CONFIG_SERIO_I8042=y
CONFIG_SERIO_SERPORT=m
# CONFIG_SERIO_CT82C710 is not set
# CONFIG_SERIO_PCIPS2 is not set
CONFIG_SERIO_LIBPS2=y
# CONFIG_SERIO_RAW is not set
# CONFIG_GAMEPORT is not set

#
# Character devices
#
CONFIG_VT=y
CONFIG_VT_CONSOLE=y
CONFIG_HW_CONSOLE=y
# CONFIG_VT_HW_CONSOLE_BINDING is not set
# CONFIG_DEVKMEM is not set
# CONFIG_SERIAL_NONSTANDARD is not set
# CONFIG_NOZOMI is not set

#
# Serial drivers
#
CONFIG_SERIAL_8250=m
CONFIG_FIX_EARLYCON_MEM=y
CONFIG_SERIAL_8250_PCI=m
CONFIG_SERIAL_8250_PNP=m
CONFIG_SERIAL_8250_NR_UARTS=4
CONFIG_SERIAL_8250_RUNTIME_UARTS=4
# CONFIG_SERIAL_8250_EXTENDED is not set

#
# Non-8250 serial port support
#
CONFIG_SERIAL_CORE=m
CONFIG_SERIAL_JSM=m
CONFIG_UNIX98_PTYS=y
# CONFIG_LEGACY_PTYS is not set
# CONFIG_IPMI_HANDLER is not set
CONFIG_HW_RANDOM=y
CONFIG_HW_RANDOM_INTEL=y
# CONFIG_HW_RANDOM_AMD is not set
# CONFIG_HW_RANDOM_GEODE is not set
# CONFIG_HW_RANDOM_VIA is not set
# CONFIG_NVRAM is not set
CONFIG_RTC=y
# CONFIG_R3964 is not set
# CONFIG_APPLICOM is not set
# CONFIG_SONYPI is not set
# CONFIG_MWAVE is not set
# CONFIG_PC8736x_GPIO is not set
# CONFIG_NSC_GPIO is not set
# CONFIG_CS5535_GPIO is not set
# CONFIG_RAW_DRIVER is not set
CONFIG_HPET=y
CONFIG_HPET_RTC_IRQ=y
# CONFIG_HPET_MMAP is not set
# CONFIG_HANGCHECK_TIMER is not set
# CONFIG_TCG_TPM is not set
# CONFIG_TELCLOCK is not set
CONFIG_DEVPORT=y
CONFIG_I2C=y
CONFIG_I2C_BOARDINFO=y
CONFIG_I2C_CHARDEV=m
CONFIG_I2C_HELPER_AUTO=y
CONFIG_I2C_ALGOBIT=m
CONFIG_I2C_ALGOPCA=m

#
# I2C Hardware Bus support
#
CONFIG_I2C_ALI1535=m
CONFIG_I2C_ALI1563=m
CONFIG_I2C_ALI15X3=m
CONFIG_I2C_AMD756=m
CONFIG_I2C_AMD756_S4882=m
CONFIG_I2C_AMD8111=m
CONFIG_I2C_I801=m
CONFIG_I2C_I810=m
CONFIG_I2C_PIIX4=m
CONFIG_I2C_NFORCE2=m
CONFIG_I2C_OCORES=m
CONFIG_I2C_PARPORT_LIGHT=m
CONFIG_I2C_PROSAVAGE=m
CONFIG_I2C_SAVAGE4=m
CONFIG_I2C_SIMTEC=m
CONFIG_SCx200_ACB=m
CONFIG_I2C_SIS5595=m
CONFIG_I2C_SIS630=m
CONFIG_I2C_SIS96X=m
CONFIG_I2C_TAOS_EVM=m
CONFIG_I2C_STUB=m
CONFIG_I2C_TINY_USB=m
CONFIG_I2C_VIA=m
CONFIG_I2C_VIAPRO=m
CONFIG_I2C_VOODOO3=m
CONFIG_I2C_PCA_PLATFORM=m

#
# Miscellaneous I2C Chip support
#
CONFIG_DS1682=m
CONFIG_SENSORS_EEPROM=m
CONFIG_SENSORS_PCF8574=m
CONFIG_PCF8575=m
CONFIG_SENSORS_PCF8591=m
CONFIG_SENSORS_MAX6875=m
CONFIG_SENSORS_TSL2550=m
# CONFIG_I2C_DEBUG_CORE is not set
# CONFIG_I2C_DEBUG_ALGO is not set
# CONFIG_I2C_DEBUG_BUS is not set
# CONFIG_I2C_DEBUG_CHIP is not set
# CONFIG_SPI is not set
# CONFIG_W1 is not set
CONFIG_POWER_SUPPLY=y
# CONFIG_POWER_SUPPLY_DEBUG is not set
# CONFIG_PDA_POWER is not set
# CONFIG_BATTERY_DS2760 is not set
CONFIG_HWMON=m
CONFIG_HWMON_VID=m
CONFIG_SENSORS_ABITUGURU=m
CONFIG_SENSORS_ABITUGURU3=m
CONFIG_SENSORS_AD7418=m
CONFIG_SENSORS_ADM1021=m
CONFIG_SENSORS_ADM1025=m
CONFIG_SENSORS_ADM1026=m
CONFIG_SENSORS_ADM1029=m
CONFIG_SENSORS_ADM1031=m
CONFIG_SENSORS_ADM9240=m
CONFIG_SENSORS_ADT7470=m
CONFIG_SENSORS_ADT7473=m
CONFIG_SENSORS_K8TEMP=m
CONFIG_SENSORS_ASB100=m
CONFIG_SENSORS_ATXP1=m
CONFIG_SENSORS_DS1621=m
CONFIG_SENSORS_I5K_AMB=m
CONFIG_SENSORS_F71805F=m
CONFIG_SENSORS_F71882FG=m
CONFIG_SENSORS_F75375S=m
CONFIG_SENSORS_FSCHER=m
CONFIG_SENSORS_FSCPOS=m
CONFIG_SENSORS_FSCHMD=m
CONFIG_SENSORS_GL518SM=m
CONFIG_SENSORS_GL520SM=m
CONFIG_SENSORS_CORETEMP=m
CONFIG_SENSORS_IT87=m
CONFIG_SENSORS_LM63=m
CONFIG_SENSORS_LM75=m
CONFIG_SENSORS_LM77=m
CONFIG_SENSORS_LM78=m
CONFIG_SENSORS_LM80=m
CONFIG_SENSORS_LM83=m
CONFIG_SENSORS_LM85=m
CONFIG_SENSORS_LM87=m
CONFIG_SENSORS_LM90=m
CONFIG_SENSORS_LM92=m
CONFIG_SENSORS_LM93=m
CONFIG_SENSORS_MAX1619=m
CONFIG_SENSORS_MAX6650=m
CONFIG_SENSORS_PC87360=m
CONFIG_SENSORS_PC87427=m
CONFIG_SENSORS_SIS5595=m
CONFIG_SENSORS_DME1737=m
CONFIG_SENSORS_SMSC47M1=m
CONFIG_SENSORS_SMSC47M192=m
CONFIG_SENSORS_SMSC47B397=m
CONFIG_SENSORS_ADS7828=m
CONFIG_SENSORS_THMC50=m
CONFIG_SENSORS_VIA686A=m
CONFIG_SENSORS_VT1211=m
CONFIG_SENSORS_VT8231=m
CONFIG_SENSORS_W83781D=m
CONFIG_SENSORS_W83791D=m
CONFIG_SENSORS_W83792D=m
CONFIG_SENSORS_W83793=m
CONFIG_SENSORS_W83L785TS=m
CONFIG_SENSORS_W83L786NG=m
CONFIG_SENSORS_W83627HF=m
CONFIG_SENSORS_W83627EHF=m
CONFIG_SENSORS_HDAPS=m
CONFIG_SENSORS_APPLESMC=m
# CONFIG_HWMON_DEBUG_CHIP is not set
CONFIG_THERMAL=m
# CONFIG_THERMAL_HWMON is not set
# CONFIG_WATCHDOG is not set

#
# Sonics Silicon Backplane
#
CONFIG_SSB_POSSIBLE=y
# CONFIG_SSB is not set

#
# Multifunction device drivers
#
# CONFIG_MFD_SM501 is not set
# CONFIG_HTC_PASIC3 is not set

#
# Multimedia devices
#

#
# Multimedia core support
#
# CONFIG_VIDEO_DEV is not set
# CONFIG_DVB_CORE is not set
# CONFIG_VIDEO_MEDIA is not set

#
# Multimedia drivers
#
# CONFIG_DAB is not set

#
# Graphics support
#
CONFIG_AGP=y
# CONFIG_AGP_ALI is not set
# CONFIG_AGP_ATI is not set
# CONFIG_AGP_AMD is not set
# CONFIG_AGP_AMD64 is not set
CONFIG_AGP_INTEL=y
# CONFIG_AGP_NVIDIA is not set
# CONFIG_AGP_SIS is not set
# CONFIG_AGP_SWORKS is not set
# CONFIG_AGP_VIA is not set
# CONFIG_AGP_EFFICEON is not set
CONFIG_DRM=m
CONFIG_DRM_TDFX=m
CONFIG_DRM_R128=m
CONFIG_DRM_RADEON=m
CONFIG_DRM_I810=m
CONFIG_DRM_I830=m
CONFIG_DRM_I915=m
CONFIG_DRM_MGA=m
CONFIG_DRM_SIS=m
CONFIG_DRM_VIA=m
CONFIG_DRM_SAVAGE=m
# CONFIG_VGASTATE is not set
# CONFIG_VIDEO_OUTPUT_CONTROL is not set
# CONFIG_FB is not set
# CONFIG_BACKLIGHT_LCD_SUPPORT is not set

#
# Display device support
#
# CONFIG_DISPLAY_SUPPORT is not set

#
# Console display driver support
#
CONFIG_VGA_CONSOLE=y
# CONFIG_VGACON_SOFT_SCROLLBACK is not set
CONFIG_VIDEO_SELECT=y
CONFIG_DUMMY_CONSOLE=y

#
# Sound
#
CONFIG_SOUND=m

#
# Advanced Linux Sound Architecture
#
CONFIG_SND=m
CONFIG_SND_TIMER=m
CONFIG_SND_PCM=m
CONFIG_SND_HWDEP=m
CONFIG_SND_RAWMIDI=m
CONFIG_SND_SEQUENCER=m
CONFIG_SND_SEQ_DUMMY=m
CONFIG_SND_OSSEMUL=y
CONFIG_SND_MIXER_OSS=m
CONFIG_SND_PCM_OSS=m
CONFIG_SND_PCM_OSS_PLUGINS=y
# CONFIG_SND_SEQUENCER_OSS is not set
CONFIG_SND_RTCTIMER=m
CONFIG_SND_SEQ_RTCTIMER_DEFAULT=y
# CONFIG_SND_DYNAMIC_MINORS is not set
CONFIG_SND_SUPPORT_OLD_API=y
CONFIG_SND_VERBOSE_PROCFS=y
# CONFIG_SND_VERBOSE_PRINTK is not set
# CONFIG_SND_DEBUG is not set
CONFIG_SND_VMASTER=y

#
# Generic devices
#
# CONFIG_SND_PCSP is not set
CONFIG_SND_MPU401_UART=m
CONFIG_SND_OPL3_LIB=m
CONFIG_SND_VX_LIB=m
CONFIG_SND_AC97_CODEC=m
# CONFIG_SND_DUMMY is not set
# CONFIG_SND_VIRMIDI is not set
# CONFIG_SND_MTPAV is not set
# CONFIG_SND_SERIAL_U16550 is not set
# CONFIG_SND_MPU401 is not set
CONFIG_SND_SB_COMMON=m
CONFIG_SND_SB16_DSP=m

#
# PCI devices
#
CONFIG_SND_AD1889=m
CONFIG_SND_ALS300=m
CONFIG_SND_ALS4000=m
CONFIG_SND_ALI5451=m
CONFIG_SND_ATIIXP=m
CONFIG_SND_ATIIXP_MODEM=m
CONFIG_SND_AU8810=m
CONFIG_SND_AU8820=m
CONFIG_SND_AU8830=m
CONFIG_SND_AW2=m
CONFIG_SND_AZT3328=m
CONFIG_SND_BT87X=m
# CONFIG_SND_BT87X_OVERCLOCK is not set
CONFIG_SND_CA0106=m
CONFIG_SND_CMIPCI=m
CONFIG_SND_OXYGEN_LIB=m
CONFIG_SND_OXYGEN=m
CONFIG_SND_CS4281=m
CONFIG_SND_CS46XX=m
CONFIG_SND_CS46XX_NEW_DSP=y
CONFIG_SND_CS5530=m
CONFIG_SND_CS5535AUDIO=m
CONFIG_SND_DARLA20=m
CONFIG_SND_GINA20=m
CONFIG_SND_LAYLA20=m
CONFIG_SND_DARLA24=m
CONFIG_SND_GINA24=m
CONFIG_SND_LAYLA24=m
CONFIG_SND_MONA=m
CONFIG_SND_MIA=m
CONFIG_SND_ECHO3G=m
CONFIG_SND_INDIGO=m
CONFIG_SND_INDIGOIO=m
CONFIG_SND_INDIGODJ=m
CONFIG_SND_EMU10K1=m
CONFIG_SND_EMU10K1X=m
CONFIG_SND_ENS1370=m
CONFIG_SND_ENS1371=m
CONFIG_SND_ES1938=m
CONFIG_SND_ES1968=m
CONFIG_SND_FM801=m
CONFIG_SND_HDA_INTEL=m
# CONFIG_SND_HDA_HWDEP is not set
CONFIG_SND_HDA_CODEC_REALTEK=y
CONFIG_SND_HDA_CODEC_ANALOG=y
CONFIG_SND_HDA_CODEC_SIGMATEL=y
CONFIG_SND_HDA_CODEC_VIA=y
CONFIG_SND_HDA_CODEC_ATIHDMI=y
CONFIG_SND_HDA_CODEC_CONEXANT=y
CONFIG_SND_HDA_CODEC_CMEDIA=y
CONFIG_SND_HDA_CODEC_SI3054=y
CONFIG_SND_HDA_GENERIC=y
# CONFIG_SND_HDA_POWER_SAVE is not set
CONFIG_SND_HDSP=m
CONFIG_SND_HDSPM=m
CONFIG_SND_HIFIER=m
CONFIG_SND_ICE1712=m
CONFIG_SND_ICE1724=m
CONFIG_SND_INTEL8X0=m
CONFIG_SND_INTEL8X0M=m
CONFIG_SND_KORG1212=m
CONFIG_SND_KORG1212_FIRMWARE_IN_KERNEL=y
CONFIG_SND_MAESTRO3=m
CONFIG_SND_MAESTRO3_FIRMWARE_IN_KERNEL=y
CONFIG_SND_MIXART=m
CONFIG_SND_NM256=m
CONFIG_SND_PCXHR=m
CONFIG_SND_RIPTIDE=m
CONFIG_SND_RME32=m
CONFIG_SND_RME96=m
CONFIG_SND_RME9652=m
CONFIG_SND_SIS7019=m
CONFIG_SND_SONICVIBES=m
CONFIG_SND_TRIDENT=m
CONFIG_SND_VIA82XX=m
CONFIG_SND_VIA82XX_MODEM=m
CONFIG_SND_VIRTUOSO=m
CONFIG_SND_VX222=m
CONFIG_SND_YMFPCI=m
CONFIG_SND_YMFPCI_FIRMWARE_IN_KERNEL=y
# CONFIG_SND_AC97_POWER_SAVE is not set

#
# USB devices
#
# CONFIG_SND_USB_AUDIO is not set
# CONFIG_SND_USB_USX2Y is not set
# CONFIG_SND_USB_CAIAQ is not set

#
# System on Chip audio support
#
# CONFIG_SND_SOC is not set

#
# ALSA SoC audio for Freescale SOCs
#

#
# SoC Audio for the Texas Instruments OMAP
#

#
# Open Sound System
#
# CONFIG_SOUND_PRIME is not set
CONFIG_AC97_BUS=m
CONFIG_HID_SUPPORT=y
CONFIG_HID=m
# CONFIG_HID_DEBUG is not set
CONFIG_HIDRAW=y

#
# USB Input Devices
#
CONFIG_USB_HID=m
# CONFIG_USB_HIDINPUT_POWERBOOK is not set
# CONFIG_HID_FF is not set
CONFIG_USB_HIDDEV=y

#
# USB HID Boot Protocol drivers
#
# CONFIG_USB_KBD is not set
# CONFIG_USB_MOUSE is not set
CONFIG_USB_SUPPORT=y
CONFIG_USB_ARCH_HAS_HCD=y
CONFIG_USB_ARCH_HAS_OHCI=y
CONFIG_USB_ARCH_HAS_EHCI=y
CONFIG_USB=m
# CONFIG_USB_DEBUG is not set
# CONFIG_USB_ANNOUNCE_NEW_DEVICES is not set

#
# Miscellaneous USB options
#
CONFIG_USB_DEVICEFS=y
CONFIG_USB_DEVICE_CLASS=y
# CONFIG_USB_DYNAMIC_MINORS is not set
# CONFIG_USB_SUSPEND is not set
# CONFIG_USB_OTG is not set

#
# USB Host Controller Drivers
#
CONFIG_USB_C67X00_HCD=m
CONFIG_USB_EHCI_HCD=m
# CONFIG_USB_EHCI_ROOT_HUB_TT is not set
# CONFIG_USB_EHCI_TT_NEWSCHED is not set
CONFIG_USB_ISP116X_HCD=m
CONFIG_USB_ISP1760_HCD=m
# CONFIG_USB_ISP1760_PCI is not set
CONFIG_USB_OHCI_HCD=m
# CONFIG_USB_OHCI_BIG_ENDIAN_DESC is not set
# CONFIG_USB_OHCI_BIG_ENDIAN_MMIO is not set
CONFIG_USB_OHCI_LITTLE_ENDIAN=y
CONFIG_USB_UHCI_HCD=m
CONFIG_USB_SL811_HCD=m
CONFIG_USB_R8A66597_HCD=m

#
# USB Device Class drivers
#
# CONFIG_USB_ACM is not set
# CONFIG_USB_PRINTER is not set
# CONFIG_USB_WDM is not set

#
# NOTE: USB_STORAGE enables SCSI, and 'SCSI disk support'
#

#
# may also be needed; see USB_STORAGE Help for more information
#
CONFIG_USB_STORAGE=m
# CONFIG_USB_STORAGE_DEBUG is not set
# CONFIG_USB_STORAGE_DATAFAB is not set
# CONFIG_USB_STORAGE_FREECOM is not set
# CONFIG_USB_STORAGE_ISD200 is not set
# CONFIG_USB_STORAGE_DPCM is not set
# CONFIG_USB_STORAGE_USBAT is not set
# CONFIG_USB_STORAGE_SDDR09 is not set
# CONFIG_USB_STORAGE_SDDR55 is not set
# CONFIG_USB_STORAGE_JUMPSHOT is not set
# CONFIG_USB_STORAGE_ALAUDA is not set
# CONFIG_USB_STORAGE_ONETOUCH is not set
# CONFIG_USB_STORAGE_KARMA is not set
# CONFIG_USB_STORAGE_CYPRESS_ATACB is not set
# CONFIG_USB_LIBUSUAL is not set

#
# USB Imaging devices
#
# CONFIG_USB_MDC800 is not set
# CONFIG_USB_MICROTEK is not set
# CONFIG_USB_MON is not set

#
# USB port drivers
#
CONFIG_USB_SERIAL=m
CONFIG_USB_EZUSB=y
# CONFIG_USB_SERIAL_GENERIC is not set
CONFIG_USB_SERIAL_AIRCABLE=m
CONFIG_USB_SERIAL_AIRPRIME=m
CONFIG_USB_SERIAL_ARK3116=m
CONFIG_USB_SERIAL_BELKIN=m
CONFIG_USB_SERIAL_CH341=m
CONFIG_USB_SERIAL_WHITEHEAT=m
CONFIG_USB_SERIAL_DIGI_ACCELEPORT=m
CONFIG_USB_SERIAL_CP2101=m
CONFIG_USB_SERIAL_CYPRESS_M8=m
CONFIG_USB_SERIAL_EMPEG=m
CONFIG_USB_SERIAL_FTDI_SIO=m
CONFIG_USB_SERIAL_FUNSOFT=m
CONFIG_USB_SERIAL_VISOR=m
CONFIG_USB_SERIAL_IPAQ=m
CONFIG_USB_SERIAL_IR=m
CONFIG_USB_SERIAL_EDGEPORT=m
CONFIG_USB_SERIAL_EDGEPORT_TI=m
CONFIG_USB_SERIAL_GARMIN=m
CONFIG_USB_SERIAL_IPW=m
CONFIG_USB_SERIAL_IUU=m
CONFIG_USB_SERIAL_KEYSPAN_PDA=m
CONFIG_USB_SERIAL_KEYSPAN=m
# CONFIG_USB_SERIAL_KEYSPAN_MPR is not set
# CONFIG_USB_SERIAL_KEYSPAN_USA28 is not set
# CONFIG_USB_SERIAL_KEYSPAN_USA28X is not set
# CONFIG_USB_SERIAL_KEYSPAN_USA28XA is not set
# CONFIG_USB_SERIAL_KEYSPAN_USA28XB is not set
# CONFIG_USB_SERIAL_KEYSPAN_USA19 is not set
# CONFIG_USB_SERIAL_KEYSPAN_USA18X is not set
# CONFIG_USB_SERIAL_KEYSPAN_USA19W is not set
# CONFIG_USB_SERIAL_KEYSPAN_USA19QW is not set
# CONFIG_USB_SERIAL_KEYSPAN_USA19QI is not set
# CONFIG_USB_SERIAL_KEYSPAN_USA49W is not set
# CONFIG_USB_SERIAL_KEYSPAN_USA49WLC is not set
CONFIG_USB_SERIAL_KLSI=m
CONFIG_USB_SERIAL_KOBIL_SCT=m
CONFIG_USB_SERIAL_MCT_U232=m
CONFIG_USB_SERIAL_MOS7720=m
CONFIG_USB_SERIAL_MOS7840=m
CONFIG_USB_SERIAL_MOTOROLA=m
CONFIG_USB_SERIAL_NAVMAN=m
CONFIG_USB_SERIAL_PL2303=m
CONFIG_USB_SERIAL_OTI6858=m
CONFIG_USB_SERIAL_SPCP8X5=m
CONFIG_USB_SERIAL_HP4X=m
CONFIG_USB_SERIAL_SAFE=m
# CONFIG_USB_SERIAL_SAFE_PADDED is not set
CONFIG_USB_SERIAL_SIERRAWIRELESS=m
CONFIG_USB_SERIAL_TI=m
CONFIG_USB_SERIAL_CYBERJACK=m
CONFIG_USB_SERIAL_XIRCOM=m
CONFIG_USB_SERIAL_OPTION=m
CONFIG_USB_SERIAL_OMNINET=m
CONFIG_USB_SERIAL_DEBUG=m

#
# USB Miscellaneous drivers
#
# CONFIG_USB_EMI62 is not set
# CONFIG_USB_EMI26 is not set
# CONFIG_USB_ADUTUX is not set
# CONFIG_USB_AUERSWALD is not set
# CONFIG_USB_RIO500 is not set
# CONFIG_USB_LEGOTOWER is not set
# CONFIG_USB_LCD is not set
# CONFIG_USB_BERRY_CHARGE is not set
# CONFIG_USB_LED is not set
# CONFIG_USB_CYPRESS_CY7C63 is not set
# CONFIG_USB_CYTHERM is not set
# CONFIG_USB_PHIDGET is not set
# CONFIG_USB_IDMOUSE is not set
# CONFIG_USB_FTDI_ELAN is not set
# CONFIG_USB_APPLEDISPLAY is not set
# CONFIG_USB_SISUSBVGA is not set
# CONFIG_USB_LD is not set
# CONFIG_USB_TRANCEVIBRATOR is not set
# CONFIG_USB_IOWARRIOR is not set
# CONFIG_USB_TEST is not set
# CONFIG_USB_ISIGHTFW is not set
# CONFIG_USB_GADGET is not set
# CONFIG_MMC is not set
# CONFIG_MEMSTICK is not set
CONFIG_NEW_LEDS=y
CONFIG_LEDS_CLASS=m

#
# LED drivers
#
# CONFIG_LEDS_CLEVO_MAIL is not set

#
# LED Triggers
#
# CONFIG_LEDS_TRIGGERS is not set
# CONFIG_ACCESSIBILITY is not set
# CONFIG_INFINIBAND is not set
# CONFIG_EDAC is not set
# CONFIG_RTC_CLASS is not set
# CONFIG_DMADEVICES is not set
# CONFIG_UIO is not set

#
# Firmware Drivers
#
CONFIG_EDD=m
CONFIG_EDD_OFF=y
CONFIG_DELL_RBU=m
CONFIG_DCDBAS=m
CONFIG_DMIID=y
CONFIG_ISCSI_IBFT_FIND=y
CONFIG_ISCSI_IBFT=m

#
# File systems
#
CONFIG_EXT2_FS=m
# CONFIG_EXT2_FS_XATTR is not set
# CONFIG_EXT2_FS_XIP is not set
CONFIG_EXT3_FS=m
CONFIG_EXT3_FS_XATTR=y
# CONFIG_EXT3_FS_POSIX_ACL is not set
# CONFIG_EXT3_FS_SECURITY is not set
# CONFIG_EXT4DEV_FS is not set
CONFIG_JBD=m
CONFIG_FS_MBCACHE=m
CONFIG_REISERFS_FS=y
# CONFIG_REISERFS_CHECK is not set
# CONFIG_REISERFS_PROC_INFO is not set
# CONFIG_REISERFS_FS_XATTR is not set
# CONFIG_JFS_FS is not set
# CONFIG_FS_POSIX_ACL is not set
# CONFIG_XFS_FS is not set
# CONFIG_OCFS2_FS is not set
# CONFIG_DNOTIFY is not set
CONFIG_INOTIFY=y
CONFIG_INOTIFY_USER=y
CONFIG_QUOTA=y
CONFIG_QUOTA_NETLINK_INTERFACE=y
# CONFIG_PRINT_QUOTA_WARNING is not set
# CONFIG_QFMT_V1 is not set
CONFIG_QFMT_V2=y
CONFIG_QUOTACTL=y
# CONFIG_AUTOFS_FS is not set
# CONFIG_AUTOFS4_FS is not set
# CONFIG_FUSE_FS is not set

#
# CD-ROM/DVD Filesystems
#
CONFIG_ISO9660_FS=m
CONFIG_JOLIET=y
CONFIG_ZISOFS=y
CONFIG_UDF_FS=m
CONFIG_UDF_NLS=y

#
# DOS/FAT/NT Filesystems
#
CONFIG_FAT_FS=m
CONFIG_MSDOS_FS=m
CONFIG_VFAT_FS=m
CONFIG_FAT_DEFAULT_CODEPAGE=437
CONFIG_FAT_DEFAULT_IOCHARSET="iso8859-1"
CONFIG_NTFS_FS=m
# CONFIG_NTFS_DEBUG is not set
# CONFIG_NTFS_RW is not set

#
# Pseudo filesystems
#
CONFIG_PROC_FS=y
CONFIG_PROC_SYSCTL=y
CONFIG_SYSFS=y
CONFIG_TMPFS=y
# CONFIG_TMPFS_POSIX_ACL is not set
# CONFIG_HUGETLBFS is not set
# CONFIG_HUGETLB_PAGE is not set
CONFIG_CONFIGFS_FS=m

#
# Miscellaneous filesystems
#
# CONFIG_ADFS_FS is not set
# CONFIG_AFFS_FS is not set
# CONFIG_HFS_FS is not set
# CONFIG_HFSPLUS_FS is not set
# CONFIG_BEFS_FS is not set
# CONFIG_BFS_FS is not set
# CONFIG_EFS_FS is not set
CONFIG_CRAMFS=m
# CONFIG_VXFS_FS is not set
CONFIG_MINIX_FS=m
# CONFIG_HPFS_FS is not set
# CONFIG_QNX4FS_FS is not set
# CONFIG_ROMFS_FS is not set
# CONFIG_SYSV_FS is not set
# CONFIG_UFS_FS is not set
CONFIG_NETWORK_FILESYSTEMS=y
CONFIG_NFS_FS=m
CONFIG_NFS_V3=y
# CONFIG_NFS_V3_ACL is not set
# CONFIG_NFS_V4 is not set
CONFIG_NFSD=m
CONFIG_NFSD_V3=y
# CONFIG_NFSD_V3_ACL is not set
# CONFIG_NFSD_V4 is not set
CONFIG_LOCKD=m
CONFIG_LOCKD_V4=y
CONFIG_EXPORTFS=m
CONFIG_NFS_COMMON=y
CONFIG_SUNRPC=m
# CONFIG_SUNRPC_BIND34 is not set
# CONFIG_RPCSEC_GSS_KRB5 is not set
# CONFIG_RPCSEC_GSS_SPKM3 is not set
# CONFIG_SMB_FS is not set
# CONFIG_CIFS is not set
# CONFIG_NCP_FS is not set
# CONFIG_CODA_FS is not set
# CONFIG_AFS_FS is not set

#
# Partition Types
#
# CONFIG_PARTITION_ADVANCED is not set
CONFIG_MSDOS_PARTITION=y
CONFIG_NLS=m
CONFIG_NLS_DEFAULT="iso8859-1"
CONFIG_NLS_CODEPAGE_437=m
CONFIG_NLS_CODEPAGE_737=m
CONFIG_NLS_CODEPAGE_775=m
CONFIG_NLS_CODEPAGE_850=m
CONFIG_NLS_CODEPAGE_852=m
CONFIG_NLS_CODEPAGE_855=m
CONFIG_NLS_CODEPAGE_857=m
CONFIG_NLS_CODEPAGE_860=m
CONFIG_NLS_CODEPAGE_861=m
CONFIG_NLS_CODEPAGE_862=m
CONFIG_NLS_CODEPAGE_863=m
CONFIG_NLS_CODEPAGE_864=m
CONFIG_NLS_CODEPAGE_865=m
CONFIG_NLS_CODEPAGE_866=m
CONFIG_NLS_CODEPAGE_869=m
CONFIG_NLS_CODEPAGE_936=m
CONFIG_NLS_CODEPAGE_950=m
CONFIG_NLS_CODEPAGE_932=m
CONFIG_NLS_CODEPAGE_949=m
CONFIG_NLS_CODEPAGE_874=m
CONFIG_NLS_ISO8859_8=m
CONFIG_NLS_CODEPAGE_1250=m
CONFIG_NLS_CODEPAGE_1251=m
CONFIG_NLS_ASCII=m
CONFIG_NLS_ISO8859_1=m
CONFIG_NLS_ISO8859_2=m
CONFIG_NLS_ISO8859_3=m
CONFIG_NLS_ISO8859_4=m
CONFIG_NLS_ISO8859_5=m
CONFIG_NLS_ISO8859_6=m
CONFIG_NLS_ISO8859_7=m
CONFIG_NLS_ISO8859_9=m
CONFIG_NLS_ISO8859_13=m
CONFIG_NLS_ISO8859_14=m
CONFIG_NLS_ISO8859_15=m
CONFIG_NLS_KOI8_R=m
CONFIG_NLS_KOI8_U=m
CONFIG_NLS_UTF8=m
CONFIG_DLM=m
# CONFIG_DLM_DEBUG is not set

#
# Kernel hacking
#
CONFIG_TRACE_IRQFLAGS_SUPPORT=y
# CONFIG_PRINTK_TIME is not set
# CONFIG_ENABLE_WARN_DEPRECATED is not set
# CONFIG_ENABLE_MUST_CHECK is not set
CONFIG_FRAME_WARN=1024
# CONFIG_MAGIC_SYSRQ is not set
CONFIG_UNUSED_SYMBOLS=y
# CONFIG_DEBUG_FS is not set
# CONFIG_HEADERS_CHECK is not set
# CONFIG_DEBUG_KERNEL is not set
# CONFIG_SLUB_DEBUG_ON is not set
# CONFIG_SLUB_STATS is not set
CONFIG_DEBUG_BUGVERBOSE=y
# CONFIG_LATENCYTOP is not set
# CONFIG_PROVIDE_OHCI1394_DMA_INIT is not set
# CONFIG_SAMPLES is not set
CONFIG_HAVE_ARCH_KGDB=y
# CONFIG_NONPROMISC_DEVMEM is not set
CONFIG_EARLY_PRINTK=y
# CONFIG_4KSTACKS is not set
CONFIG_X86_FIND_SMP_CONFIG=y
CONFIG_X86_MPPARSE=y
CONFIG_DOUBLEFAULT=y
CONFIG_IO_DELAY_TYPE_0X80=0
CONFIG_IO_DELAY_TYPE_0XED=1
CONFIG_IO_DELAY_TYPE_UDELAY=2
CONFIG_IO_DELAY_TYPE_NONE=3
CONFIG_IO_DELAY_0X80=y
# CONFIG_IO_DELAY_0XED is not set
# CONFIG_IO_DELAY_UDELAY is not set
# CONFIG_IO_DELAY_NONE is not set
CONFIG_DEFAULT_IO_DELAY_TYPE=0

#
# Security options
#

#
# Grsecurity
#
CONFIG_GRKERNSEC=y
# CONFIG_GRKERNSEC_LOW is not set
# CONFIG_GRKERNSEC_MEDIUM is not set
# CONFIG_GRKERNSEC_HIGH is not set
CONFIG_GRKERNSEC_CUSTOM=y

#
# Address Space Protection
#
# CONFIG_GRKERNSEC_KMEM is not set
# CONFIG_GRKERNSEC_IO is not set
CONFIG_GRKERNSEC_BRUTE=y
CONFIG_GRKERNSEC_MODSTOP=y
CONFIG_GRKERNSEC_HIDESYM=y

#
# Role Based Access Control Options
#
CONFIG_GRKERNSEC_ACL_HIDEKERN=y
CONFIG_GRKERNSEC_ACL_MAXTRIES=3
CONFIG_GRKERNSEC_ACL_TIMEOUT=30

#
# Filesystem Protections
#
CONFIG_GRKERNSEC_PROC=y
# CONFIG_GRKERNSEC_PROC_USER is not set
CONFIG_GRKERNSEC_PROC_USERGROUP=y
CONFIG_GRKERNSEC_PROC_GID=200
CONFIG_GRKERNSEC_PROC_ADD=y
CONFIG_GRKERNSEC_LINK=y
CONFIG_GRKERNSEC_FIFO=y
CONFIG_GRKERNSEC_CHROOT=y
CONFIG_GRKERNSEC_CHROOT_MOUNT=y
CONFIG_GRKERNSEC_CHROOT_DOUBLE=y
CONFIG_GRKERNSEC_CHROOT_PIVOT=y
CONFIG_GRKERNSEC_CHROOT_CHDIR=y
CONFIG_GRKERNSEC_CHROOT_CHMOD=y
CONFIG_GRKERNSEC_CHROOT_FCHDIR=y
CONFIG_GRKERNSEC_CHROOT_MKNOD=y
CONFIG_GRKERNSEC_CHROOT_SHMAT=y
CONFIG_GRKERNSEC_CHROOT_UNIX=y
CONFIG_GRKERNSEC_CHROOT_FINDTASK=y
CONFIG_GRKERNSEC_CHROOT_NICE=y
CONFIG_GRKERNSEC_CHROOT_SYSCTL=y
CONFIG_GRKERNSEC_CHROOT_CAPS=y

#
# Kernel Auditing
#
CONFIG_GRKERNSEC_AUDIT_GROUP=y
CONFIG_GRKERNSEC_AUDIT_GID=201
CONFIG_GRKERNSEC_EXECLOG=y
CONFIG_GRKERNSEC_RESLOG=y
CONFIG_GRKERNSEC_CHROOT_EXECLOG=y
CONFIG_GRKERNSEC_AUDIT_CHDIR=y
CONFIG_GRKERNSEC_AUDIT_MOUNT=y
CONFIG_GRKERNSEC_AUDIT_IPC=y
CONFIG_GRKERNSEC_SIGNAL=y
CONFIG_GRKERNSEC_FORKFAIL=y
CONFIG_GRKERNSEC_TIME=y
CONFIG_GRKERNSEC_PROC_IPADDR=y

#
# Executable Protections
#
CONFIG_GRKERNSEC_EXECVE=y
CONFIG_GRKERNSEC_DMESG=y
CONFIG_GRKERNSEC_TPE=y
# CONFIG_GRKERNSEC_TPE_ALL is not set
# CONFIG_GRKERNSEC_TPE_INVERT is not set
CONFIG_GRKERNSEC_TPE_GID=202

#
# Network Protections
#
CONFIG_GRKERNSEC_RANDNET=y
CONFIG_GRKERNSEC_SOCKET=y
CONFIG_GRKERNSEC_SOCKET_ALL=y
CONFIG_GRKERNSEC_SOCKET_ALL_GID=203
CONFIG_GRKERNSEC_SOCKET_CLIENT=y
CONFIG_GRKERNSEC_SOCKET_CLIENT_GID=204
CONFIG_GRKERNSEC_SOCKET_SERVER=y
CONFIG_GRKERNSEC_SOCKET_SERVER_GID=205

#
# Sysctl support
#
# CONFIG_GRKERNSEC_SYSCTL is not set

#
# Logging Options
#
CONFIG_GRKERNSEC_FLOODTIME=4
CONFIG_GRKERNSEC_FLOODBURST=30

#
# PaX
#
# CONFIG_PAX is not set

#
# Miscellaneous hardening features
#
# CONFIG_PAX_MEMORY_SANITIZE is not set
# CONFIG_PAX_MEMORY_UDEREF is not set
# CONFIG_KEYS is not set
CONFIG_SECURITY=y
# CONFIG_SECURITY_NETWORK is not set
CONFIG_SECURITY_CAPABILITIES=y
# CONFIG_SECURITY_FILE_CAPABILITIES is not set
CONFIG_SECURITY_DEFAULT_MMAP_MIN_ADDR=65536
CONFIG_XOR_BLOCKS=m
CONFIG_ASYNC_CORE=m
CONFIG_ASYNC_MEMCPY=m
CONFIG_ASYNC_XOR=m
CONFIG_CRYPTO=y

#
# Crypto core or helper
#
CONFIG_CRYPTO_ALGAPI=y
CONFIG_CRYPTO_AEAD=y
CONFIG_CRYPTO_BLKCIPHER=y
CONFIG_CRYPTO_HASH=y
CONFIG_CRYPTO_MANAGER=y
CONFIG_CRYPTO_GF128MUL=y
CONFIG_CRYPTO_NULL=m
CONFIG_CRYPTO_CRYPTD=m
CONFIG_CRYPTO_AUTHENC=m
CONFIG_CRYPTO_TEST=m

#
# Authenticated Encryption with Associated Data
#
CONFIG_CRYPTO_CCM=m
CONFIG_CRYPTO_GCM=m
CONFIG_CRYPTO_SEQIV=y

#
# Block modes
#
CONFIG_CRYPTO_CBC=y
CONFIG_CRYPTO_CTR=m
CONFIG_CRYPTO_CTS=m
CONFIG_CRYPTO_ECB=y
CONFIG_CRYPTO_LRW=m
CONFIG_CRYPTO_PCBC=m
CONFIG_CRYPTO_XTS=m

#
# Hash modes
#
CONFIG_CRYPTO_HMAC=y
CONFIG_CRYPTO_XCBC=m

#
# Digest
#
CONFIG_CRYPTO_CRC32C=y
CONFIG_CRYPTO_MD4=y
CONFIG_CRYPTO_MD5=y
CONFIG_CRYPTO_MICHAEL_MIC=m
CONFIG_CRYPTO_SHA1=y
CONFIG_CRYPTO_SHA256=y
CONFIG_CRYPTO_SHA512=y
CONFIG_CRYPTO_TGR192=m
CONFIG_CRYPTO_WP512=m

#
# Ciphers
#
CONFIG_CRYPTO_AES=y
CONFIG_CRYPTO_AES_586=y
CONFIG_CRYPTO_ANUBIS=m
CONFIG_CRYPTO_ARC4=y
CONFIG_CRYPTO_BLOWFISH=y
CONFIG_CRYPTO_CAMELLIA=m
CONFIG_CRYPTO_CAST5=m
CONFIG_CRYPTO_CAST6=m
CONFIG_CRYPTO_DES=y
CONFIG_CRYPTO_FCRYPT=m
CONFIG_CRYPTO_KHAZAD=m
CONFIG_CRYPTO_SALSA20=m
CONFIG_CRYPTO_SALSA20_586=m
CONFIG_CRYPTO_SEED=m
CONFIG_CRYPTO_SERPENT=m
CONFIG_CRYPTO_TEA=m
CONFIG_CRYPTO_TWOFISH=m
CONFIG_CRYPTO_TWOFISH_COMMON=m
CONFIG_CRYPTO_TWOFISH_586=m

#
# Compression
#
CONFIG_CRYPTO_DEFLATE=y
CONFIG_CRYPTO_LZO=m
# CONFIG_CRYPTO_HW is not set
CONFIG_HAVE_KVM=y
# CONFIG_VIRTUALIZATION is not set

#
# Library routines
#
CONFIG_BITREVERSE=m
CONFIG_GENERIC_FIND_FIRST_BIT=y
CONFIG_GENERIC_FIND_NEXT_BIT=y
CONFIG_CRC_CCITT=m
CONFIG_CRC16=m
CONFIG_CRC_ITU_T=m
CONFIG_CRC32=m
CONFIG_CRC7=m
CONFIG_LIBCRC32C=y
CONFIG_ZLIB_INFLATE=y
CONFIG_ZLIB_DEFLATE=y
CONFIG_LZO_COMPRESS=m
CONFIG_LZO_DECOMPRESS=m
CONFIG_TEXTSEARCH=y
CONFIG_TEXTSEARCH_KMP=m
CONFIG_TEXTSEARCH_BM=m
CONFIG_TEXTSEARCH_FSM=m
CONFIG_PLIST=y
CONFIG_HAS_IOMEM=y
CONFIG_HAS_IOPORT=y
CONFIG_HAS_DMA=y

^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 8+ messages in thread

* Re: minix/ext2 + rd problem
  2008-10-14 14:43 minix/ext2 + rd problem Richard Kojedzinszky
@ 2008-10-15  4:16 ` Nick Piggin
  2008-10-15  8:19   ` Richard Kojedzinszky
  0 siblings, 1 reply; 8+ messages in thread
From: Nick Piggin @ 2008-10-15  4:16 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Richard Kojedzinszky; +Cc: linux-ext4

Hi, 
Thanks for reporting this.

On Tue, Oct 14, 2008 at 04:43:55PM +0200, Richard Kojedzinszky wrote:
> dear all,
> 
> I got an embedded system, where I use ramdisk, minix on it as a filesystem 
> for /etc. With kernels 2.4 and with 2.6.19 kernels also, the following 
> code did exactly what i wanted, creating an image of the /etc without 
> unmounting it:
> 
> # mount -o remount,ro /etc
> # cat /dev/ram0 > /tmp/image
> # mount -o remount,rw /etc
> 
> And then I had a consistent image from /etc in /tmp/image.
> 
> This worked still with kernel version 2.6.23.14, but nowadays i upgraded 
> to 2.6.26.2, and noticed that the little code didnt work anymore. I wrote 
> a simple test script for checking, and reproducing the issue, which is 
> also attached. Unfortunately this does not work with ext2 also.
> 
> my linux version is:
> Linux version 2.6.26 (root@krichy.tvnetwork.hu) (gcc version 4.2.4 (Debian 
> 4.2.4-3)) #27 SMP PREEMPT Tue Oct 14 15:19:30 CEST 2008
> 
> i use debian lenny/sid.
> 
> Were there any intended change that made this behaviour change or was it 
> by an accident?

That shouldn't have been changed on purpose, unless it is doing something
funny that worked by accident before.

/dev/ram will behave much more like any other block device now (with brd)
wheras previously it was probably more coherent between filesystem and
block device node. Hmm, does all the filesystems cache get written back
before remount ro return?

Could you try sticking a sync after remount,ro?

Thanks,
Nick

^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 8+ messages in thread

* Re: minix/ext2 + rd problem
  2008-10-15  4:16 ` Nick Piggin
@ 2008-10-15  8:19   ` Richard Kojedzinszky
  2008-10-15 14:05     ` Nick Piggin
  0 siblings, 1 reply; 8+ messages in thread
From: Richard Kojedzinszky @ 2008-10-15  8:19 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Nick Piggin; +Cc: linux-ext4

dear nick,

i have tried a sync after the remount, but that did not help. what helped 
is dropping the cache by echoing 3 to /proc/sys/vm/drop_caches, but this 
still didnt solve the problem in 100%, only in 95% of the cases.

But when i read the device with
# dd if=/dev/ram0 iflag=direct ...
then it worked. I think this bypassed some caches, and thus read the 
actual data.

But a sad result is that I experienced with it, and only with ramdisk does 
it work as expected. for example with a logical volume it behaves in the 
wrong way.

thanks in advance,
Kojedzinszky Richard
TvNetWork Nyrt.
E-mail: krichy (at) tvnetwork [dot] hu
PGP: 0x24E79141
   Fingerprint = 6847 ECFF EF58 0C09 18A5  16CF 270F 0C6F 24E7 9141

On Wed, 15 Oct 2008, Nick Piggin wrote:

> Date: Wed, 15 Oct 2008 06:16:44 +0200
> From: Nick Piggin <npiggin@suse.de>
> To: Richard Kojedzinszky <krichy@tvnetwork.hu>
> Cc: linux-ext4@vger.kernel.org
> Subject: Re: minix/ext2 + rd problem
> 
> Hi,
> Thanks for reporting this.
>
> On Tue, Oct 14, 2008 at 04:43:55PM +0200, Richard Kojedzinszky wrote:
>> dear all,
>>
>> I got an embedded system, where I use ramdisk, minix on it as a filesystem
>> for /etc. With kernels 2.4 and with 2.6.19 kernels also, the following
>> code did exactly what i wanted, creating an image of the /etc without
>> unmounting it:
>>
>> # mount -o remount,ro /etc
>> # cat /dev/ram0 > /tmp/image
>> # mount -o remount,rw /etc
>>
>> And then I had a consistent image from /etc in /tmp/image.
>>
>> This worked still with kernel version 2.6.23.14, but nowadays i upgraded
>> to 2.6.26.2, and noticed that the little code didnt work anymore. I wrote
>> a simple test script for checking, and reproducing the issue, which is
>> also attached. Unfortunately this does not work with ext2 also.
>>
>> my linux version is:
>> Linux version 2.6.26 (root@krichy.tvnetwork.hu) (gcc version 4.2.4 (Debian
>> 4.2.4-3)) #27 SMP PREEMPT Tue Oct 14 15:19:30 CEST 2008
>>
>> i use debian lenny/sid.
>>
>> Were there any intended change that made this behaviour change or was it
>> by an accident?
>
> That shouldn't have been changed on purpose, unless it is doing something
> funny that worked by accident before.
>
> /dev/ram will behave much more like any other block device now (with brd)
> wheras previously it was probably more coherent between filesystem and
> block device node. Hmm, does all the filesystems cache get written back
> before remount ro return?
>
> Could you try sticking a sync after remount,ro?
>
> Thanks,
> Nick
>

^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 8+ messages in thread

* Re: minix/ext2 + rd problem
  2008-10-15  8:19   ` Richard Kojedzinszky
@ 2008-10-15 14:05     ` Nick Piggin
  2008-10-15 14:10       ` Richard Kojedzinszky
  0 siblings, 1 reply; 8+ messages in thread
From: Nick Piggin @ 2008-10-15 14:05 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Richard Kojedzinszky; +Cc: linux-ext4, linux-fsdevel

On Wed, Oct 15, 2008 at 10:19:44AM +0200, Richard Kojedzinszky wrote:
> dear nick,
> 
> i have tried a sync after the remount, but that did not help. what helped 
> is dropping the cache by echoing 3 to /proc/sys/vm/drop_caches, but this 
> still didnt solve the problem in 100%, only in 95% of the cases.
> 
> But when i read the device with
> # dd if=/dev/ram0 iflag=direct ...
> then it worked. I think this bypassed some caches, and thus read the 
> actual data.
> 
> But a sad result is that I experienced with it, and only with ramdisk does 
> it work as expected. for example with a logical volume it behaves in the 
> wrong way.

I've reproduced this problem (ext2 image corruption flagged in e2fsck
even though it was remounted ro and marked clean in the sb).

Issuing a sync, then drop_caches, seems to fix it here for me.

On the other hand, I also see problems with inconsistencies even after
unmounting if I hold the /dev/ram0 device open with something else (which
causes the buffer cache not to be invalidated on unmount).

I think what is happening is that the block device is being modified
without going through the buffer cache (ie. via pagecache or direct
writes), but the buffer cache doesn't get invalidated. So you get stale
data when reading from /dev/ram0.

I don't think we're going to want the overhead in the kernel to detect
these kinds of aliases. It might be reasonable to flush the blockdev
on unmount and remount,ro after syncing the filesystem.

The old rd driver's backing store was actually its buffercache, so that
particular issue wouldn't cause aliasing.

Thanks,
Nick

^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 8+ messages in thread

* Re: minix/ext2 + rd problem
  2008-10-15 14:05     ` Nick Piggin
@ 2008-10-15 14:10       ` Richard Kojedzinszky
  2008-10-15 14:34         ` Nick Piggin
  0 siblings, 1 reply; 8+ messages in thread
From: Richard Kojedzinszky @ 2008-10-15 14:10 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Nick Piggin; +Cc: linux-ext4, linux-fsdevel

Dear Nick,

Sorry for my stupid question, but how can i flush a blockdev? If i can 
do it without unmounting the fs i will be happy.

Thanks in advance,


Kojedzinszky Richard
TvNetWork Nyrt.
E-mail: krichy (at) tvnetwork [dot] hu
PGP: 0x24E79141
   Fingerprint = 6847 ECFF EF58 0C09 18A5  16CF 270F 0C6F 24E7 9141

On Wed, 15 Oct 2008, Nick Piggin wrote:

> Date: Wed, 15 Oct 2008 16:05:23 +0200
> From: Nick Piggin <npiggin@suse.de>
> To: Richard Kojedzinszky <krichy@tvnetwork.hu>
> Cc: linux-ext4@vger.kernel.org, linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org
> Subject: Re: minix/ext2 + rd problem
> 
> On Wed, Oct 15, 2008 at 10:19:44AM +0200, Richard Kojedzinszky wrote:
>> dear nick,
>>
>> i have tried a sync after the remount, but that did not help. what helped
>> is dropping the cache by echoing 3 to /proc/sys/vm/drop_caches, but this
>> still didnt solve the problem in 100%, only in 95% of the cases.
>>
>> But when i read the device with
>> # dd if=/dev/ram0 iflag=direct ...
>> then it worked. I think this bypassed some caches, and thus read the
>> actual data.
>>
>> But a sad result is that I experienced with it, and only with ramdisk does
>> it work as expected. for example with a logical volume it behaves in the
>> wrong way.
>
> I've reproduced this problem (ext2 image corruption flagged in e2fsck
> even though it was remounted ro and marked clean in the sb).
>
> Issuing a sync, then drop_caches, seems to fix it here for me.
>
> On the other hand, I also see problems with inconsistencies even after
> unmounting if I hold the /dev/ram0 device open with something else (which
> causes the buffer cache not to be invalidated on unmount).
>
> I think what is happening is that the block device is being modified
> without going through the buffer cache (ie. via pagecache or direct
> writes), but the buffer cache doesn't get invalidated. So you get stale
> data when reading from /dev/ram0.
>
> I don't think we're going to want the overhead in the kernel to detect
> these kinds of aliases. It might be reasonable to flush the blockdev
> on unmount and remount,ro after syncing the filesystem.
>
> The old rd driver's backing store was actually its buffercache, so that
> particular issue wouldn't cause aliasing.
>
> Thanks,
> Nick
>

^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 8+ messages in thread

* Re: minix/ext2 + rd problem
  2008-10-15 14:10       ` Richard Kojedzinszky
@ 2008-10-15 14:34         ` Nick Piggin
  2008-10-15 19:22           ` Matthew Wilcox
  0 siblings, 1 reply; 8+ messages in thread
From: Nick Piggin @ 2008-10-15 14:34 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Richard Kojedzinszky; +Cc: linux-ext4, linux-fsdevel

On Wed, Oct 15, 2008 at 04:10:08PM +0200, Richard Kojedzinszky wrote:
> Dear Nick,
> 
> Sorry for my stupid question, but how can i flush a blockdev? If i can 
> do it without unmounting the fs i will be happy.
> 
> Thanks in advance,

Not a stupid question. Actually I meant that maybe the kernel should do
the flush so people don't get surprised like this.

You can flush and invalidate the blockdev with the --flushbufs argument
to blockdev command. However you can't use this with ramdisk devices:
someone thought it would be a good idea to save on precious ioctl space
and implemented totally different semantics on that device with the
same ioctl (it throws away the underlying data as well as the cache).

Your direct io reads essentially do the same thing (and the kernel flushes
the cache in that case to avoid a similar aliasing problem). Actually I
would say direct IO to the block device is the safest option when you are
working on the block device like this (does the direct IO read work for
logical volumes?)

Thanks,
Nick

> 
> 
> Kojedzinszky Richard
> TvNetWork Nyrt.
> E-mail: krichy (at) tvnetwork [dot] hu
> PGP: 0x24E79141
>   Fingerprint = 6847 ECFF EF58 0C09 18A5  16CF 270F 0C6F 24E7 9141
> 
> On Wed, 15 Oct 2008, Nick Piggin wrote:
> 
> >Date: Wed, 15 Oct 2008 16:05:23 +0200
> >From: Nick Piggin <npiggin@suse.de>
> >To: Richard Kojedzinszky <krichy@tvnetwork.hu>
> >Cc: linux-ext4@vger.kernel.org, linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org
> >Subject: Re: minix/ext2 + rd problem
> >
> >On Wed, Oct 15, 2008 at 10:19:44AM +0200, Richard Kojedzinszky wrote:
> >>dear nick,
> >>
> >>i have tried a sync after the remount, but that did not help. what helped
> >>is dropping the cache by echoing 3 to /proc/sys/vm/drop_caches, but this
> >>still didnt solve the problem in 100%, only in 95% of the cases.
> >>
> >>But when i read the device with
> >># dd if=/dev/ram0 iflag=direct ...
> >>then it worked. I think this bypassed some caches, and thus read the
> >>actual data.
> >>
> >>But a sad result is that I experienced with it, and only with ramdisk does
> >>it work as expected. for example with a logical volume it behaves in the
> >>wrong way.
> >
> >I've reproduced this problem (ext2 image corruption flagged in e2fsck
> >even though it was remounted ro and marked clean in the sb).
> >
> >Issuing a sync, then drop_caches, seems to fix it here for me.
> >
> >On the other hand, I also see problems with inconsistencies even after
> >unmounting if I hold the /dev/ram0 device open with something else (which
> >causes the buffer cache not to be invalidated on unmount).
> >
> >I think what is happening is that the block device is being modified
> >without going through the buffer cache (ie. via pagecache or direct
> >writes), but the buffer cache doesn't get invalidated. So you get stale
> >data when reading from /dev/ram0.
> >
> >I don't think we're going to want the overhead in the kernel to detect
> >these kinds of aliases. It might be reasonable to flush the blockdev
> >on unmount and remount,ro after syncing the filesystem.
> >
> >The old rd driver's backing store was actually its buffercache, so that
> >particular issue wouldn't cause aliasing.
> >
> >Thanks,
> >Nick
> >

^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 8+ messages in thread

* Re: minix/ext2 + rd problem
  2008-10-15 14:34         ` Nick Piggin
@ 2008-10-15 19:22           ` Matthew Wilcox
  2008-10-16  3:48             ` Nick Piggin
  0 siblings, 1 reply; 8+ messages in thread
From: Matthew Wilcox @ 2008-10-15 19:22 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Nick Piggin; +Cc: Richard Kojedzinszky, linux-ext4, linux-fsdevel

On Wed, Oct 15, 2008 at 04:34:25PM +0200, Nick Piggin wrote:
> You can flush and invalidate the blockdev with the --flushbufs argument
> to blockdev command. However you can't use this with ramdisk devices:
> someone thought it would be a good idea to save on precious ioctl space
> and implemented totally different semantics on that device with the
> same ioctl (it throws away the underlying data as well as the cache).

What happens if we declare that a bug and fix it (and add a new ioctl to
actually throw away the data ... oh, wait, we have one, it's BLKDISCARD)?

-- 
Matthew Wilcox				Intel Open Source Technology Centre
"Bill, look, we understand that you're interested in selling us this
operating system, but compare it to ours.  We can't possibly take such
a retrograde step."

^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 8+ messages in thread

* Re: minix/ext2 + rd problem
  2008-10-15 19:22           ` Matthew Wilcox
@ 2008-10-16  3:48             ` Nick Piggin
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 8+ messages in thread
From: Nick Piggin @ 2008-10-16  3:48 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Matthew Wilcox; +Cc: Richard Kojedzinszky, linux-ext4, linux-fsdevel

On Wed, Oct 15, 2008 at 01:22:54PM -0600, Matthew Wilcox wrote:
> On Wed, Oct 15, 2008 at 04:34:25PM +0200, Nick Piggin wrote:
> > You can flush and invalidate the blockdev with the --flushbufs argument
> > to blockdev command. However you can't use this with ramdisk devices:
> > someone thought it would be a good idea to save on precious ioctl space
> > and implemented totally different semantics on that device with the
> > same ioctl (it throws away the underlying data as well as the cache).
> 
> What happens if we declare that a bug and fix it (and add a new ioctl to
> actually throw away the data ... oh, wait, we have one, it's BLKDISCARD)?

Well... that's a good point. We probably could, because the worst someone
will see is their backing store memory does not get freed. It won't munch
someone's data.

I'd love to do this, OTOH we've had the old behaviour, apparently documented
and used by someone at some point, for a long time :(

^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 8+ messages in thread

end of thread, other threads:[~2008-10-16  3:48 UTC | newest]

Thread overview: 8+ messages (download: mbox.gz follow: Atom feed
-- links below jump to the message on this page --
2008-10-14 14:43 minix/ext2 + rd problem Richard Kojedzinszky
2008-10-15  4:16 ` Nick Piggin
2008-10-15  8:19   ` Richard Kojedzinszky
2008-10-15 14:05     ` Nick Piggin
2008-10-15 14:10       ` Richard Kojedzinszky
2008-10-15 14:34         ` Nick Piggin
2008-10-15 19:22           ` Matthew Wilcox
2008-10-16  3:48             ` Nick Piggin

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