* [PATCH 1/2] proc: add tgid_iter.pid_ns member
@ 2026-04-16 16:45 Alexey Dobriyan
2026-04-16 16:45 ` [PATCH 2/2] proc: rewrite next_tgid() Alexey Dobriyan
0 siblings, 1 reply; 4+ messages in thread
From: Alexey Dobriyan @ 2026-04-16 16:45 UTC (permalink / raw)
To: akpm; +Cc: adobriyan, linux-kernel, linux-fsdevel
next_tgid() accept pid namespace as an argument, but it never changes
during readdir (which would be unthinkable thing to do anyway).
Move it inside iterator type and hide from direct usage.
---
fs/proc/base.c | 15 +++++++++------
1 file changed, 9 insertions(+), 6 deletions(-)
diff --git a/fs/proc/base.c b/fs/proc/base.c
index d9acfa89c894..f2db455dbbfd 100644
--- a/fs/proc/base.c
+++ b/fs/proc/base.c
@@ -3543,8 +3543,10 @@ struct dentry *proc_pid_lookup(struct dentry *dentry, unsigned int flags)
struct tgid_iter {
unsigned int tgid;
struct task_struct *task;
+ struct pid_namespace *pid_ns;
};
-static struct tgid_iter next_tgid(struct pid_namespace *ns, struct tgid_iter iter)
+
+static struct tgid_iter next_tgid(struct tgid_iter iter)
{
struct pid *pid;
@@ -3553,9 +3555,9 @@ static struct tgid_iter next_tgid(struct pid_namespace *ns, struct tgid_iter ite
rcu_read_lock();
retry:
iter.task = NULL;
- pid = find_ge_pid(iter.tgid, ns);
+ pid = find_ge_pid(iter.tgid, iter.pid_ns);
if (pid) {
- iter.tgid = pid_nr_ns(pid, ns);
+ iter.tgid = pid_nr_ns(pid, iter.pid_ns);
iter.task = pid_task(pid, PIDTYPE_TGID);
if (!iter.task) {
iter.tgid += 1;
@@ -3574,7 +3576,7 @@ int proc_pid_readdir(struct file *file, struct dir_context *ctx)
{
struct tgid_iter iter;
struct proc_fs_info *fs_info = proc_sb_info(file_inode(file)->i_sb);
- struct pid_namespace *ns = proc_pid_ns(file_inode(file)->i_sb);
+ struct pid_namespace *pid_ns = proc_pid_ns(file_inode(file)->i_sb);
loff_t pos = ctx->pos;
if (pos >= PID_MAX_LIMIT + TGID_OFFSET)
@@ -3592,9 +3594,10 @@ int proc_pid_readdir(struct file *file, struct dir_context *ctx)
}
iter.tgid = pos - TGID_OFFSET;
iter.task = NULL;
- for (iter = next_tgid(ns, iter);
+ iter.pid_ns = pid_ns;
+ for (iter = next_tgid(iter);
iter.task;
- iter.tgid += 1, iter = next_tgid(ns, iter)) {
+ iter.tgid += 1, iter = next_tgid(iter)) {
char name[10 + 1];
unsigned int len;
--
2.52.0
^ permalink raw reply related [flat|nested] 4+ messages in thread* [PATCH 2/2] proc: rewrite next_tgid()
2026-04-16 16:45 [PATCH 1/2] proc: add tgid_iter.pid_ns member Alexey Dobriyan
@ 2026-04-16 16:45 ` Alexey Dobriyan
0 siblings, 0 replies; 4+ messages in thread
From: Alexey Dobriyan @ 2026-04-16 16:45 UTC (permalink / raw)
To: akpm; +Cc: adobriyan, linux-kernel, linux-fsdevel
* deduplicate "iter.tgid += 1" line,
Right now it is done once inside next_tgid() itself and second time
inside "for" loop.
* deduplicate next_tgid() call itself with different loop style:
auto it = make_tgid_iter();
while (next_tgid(&it)) {
...
}
gcc seems to inline it twice:
$ ./scripts/bloat-o-meter ../vmlinux-000 ../obj/vmlinux
add/remove: 0/1 grow/shrink: 1/0 up/down: 100/-245 (-145)
Function old new delta
proc_pid_readdir 531 631 +100
next_tgid 245 - -245
* make tgid_iter.pid_ns const
it never changes during readdir anyway
---
fs/proc/base.c | 57 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++---------------------
1 file changed, 33 insertions(+), 24 deletions(-)
diff --git a/fs/proc/base.c b/fs/proc/base.c
index f2db455dbbfd..f38ac943ec32 100644
--- a/fs/proc/base.c
+++ b/fs/proc/base.c
@@ -3543,30 +3543,43 @@ struct dentry *proc_pid_lookup(struct dentry *dentry, unsigned int flags)
struct tgid_iter {
unsigned int tgid;
struct task_struct *task;
- struct pid_namespace *pid_ns;
+ struct pid_namespace *const pid_ns;
};
-static struct tgid_iter next_tgid(struct tgid_iter iter)
+static
+struct tgid_iter
+make_tgid_iter(unsigned int init_tgid, struct pid_namespace *pid_ns)
{
- struct pid *pid;
+ return (struct tgid_iter){
+ .tgid = init_tgid - 1,
+ .pid_ns = pid_ns,
+ };
+}
+
+static bool next_tgid(struct tgid_iter *it)
+{
+ if (it->task) {
+ put_task_struct(it->task);
+ it->task = NULL;
+ }
- if (iter.task)
- put_task_struct(iter.task);
rcu_read_lock();
-retry:
- iter.task = NULL;
- pid = find_ge_pid(iter.tgid, iter.pid_ns);
- if (pid) {
- iter.tgid = pid_nr_ns(pid, iter.pid_ns);
- iter.task = pid_task(pid, PIDTYPE_TGID);
- if (!iter.task) {
- iter.tgid += 1;
- goto retry;
+ while (1) {
+ it->tgid += 1;
+ const auto pid = find_ge_pid(it->tgid, it->pid_ns);
+ if (pid) {
+ it->tgid = pid_nr_ns(pid, it->pid_ns);
+ it->task = pid_task(pid, PIDTYPE_TGID);
+ if (it->task) {
+ get_task_struct(it->task);
+ rcu_read_unlock();
+ return true;
+ }
+ } else {
+ rcu_read_unlock();
+ return false;
}
- get_task_struct(iter.task);
}
- rcu_read_unlock();
- return iter;
}
#define TGID_OFFSET (FIRST_PROCESS_ENTRY + 2)
@@ -3574,7 +3587,6 @@ static struct tgid_iter next_tgid(struct tgid_iter iter)
/* for the /proc/ directory itself, after non-process stuff has been done */
int proc_pid_readdir(struct file *file, struct dir_context *ctx)
{
- struct tgid_iter iter;
struct proc_fs_info *fs_info = proc_sb_info(file_inode(file)->i_sb);
struct pid_namespace *pid_ns = proc_pid_ns(file_inode(file)->i_sb);
loff_t pos = ctx->pos;
@@ -3592,12 +3604,9 @@ int proc_pid_readdir(struct file *file, struct dir_context *ctx)
return 0;
ctx->pos = pos = pos + 1;
}
- iter.tgid = pos - TGID_OFFSET;
- iter.task = NULL;
- iter.pid_ns = pid_ns;
- for (iter = next_tgid(iter);
- iter.task;
- iter.tgid += 1, iter = next_tgid(iter)) {
+
+ auto iter = make_tgid_iter(pos - TGID_OFFSET, pid_ns);
+ while (next_tgid(&iter)) {
char name[10 + 1];
unsigned int len;
--
2.52.0
^ permalink raw reply related [flat|nested] 4+ messages in thread
* [PATCH 1/2] proc: add tgid_iter.pid_ns member
@ 2026-04-16 16:43 Alexey Dobriyan
0 siblings, 0 replies; 4+ messages in thread
From: Alexey Dobriyan @ 2026-04-16 16:43 UTC (permalink / raw)
To: akpm; +Cc: adobriyan, linux-kernel, linux-fsdevel
next_tgid() accept pid namespace as an argument, but it never changes
during readdir (which would be unthinkable thing to do anyway).
Move it inside iterator type and hide from direct usage.
---
fs/proc/base.c | 15 +++++++++------
1 file changed, 9 insertions(+), 6 deletions(-)
diff --git a/fs/proc/base.c b/fs/proc/base.c
index d9acfa89c894..f2db455dbbfd 100644
--- a/fs/proc/base.c
+++ b/fs/proc/base.c
@@ -3543,8 +3543,10 @@ struct dentry *proc_pid_lookup(struct dentry *dentry, unsigned int flags)
struct tgid_iter {
unsigned int tgid;
struct task_struct *task;
+ struct pid_namespace *pid_ns;
};
-static struct tgid_iter next_tgid(struct pid_namespace *ns, struct tgid_iter iter)
+
+static struct tgid_iter next_tgid(struct tgid_iter iter)
{
struct pid *pid;
@@ -3553,9 +3555,9 @@ static struct tgid_iter next_tgid(struct pid_namespace *ns, struct tgid_iter ite
rcu_read_lock();
retry:
iter.task = NULL;
- pid = find_ge_pid(iter.tgid, ns);
+ pid = find_ge_pid(iter.tgid, iter.pid_ns);
if (pid) {
- iter.tgid = pid_nr_ns(pid, ns);
+ iter.tgid = pid_nr_ns(pid, iter.pid_ns);
iter.task = pid_task(pid, PIDTYPE_TGID);
if (!iter.task) {
iter.tgid += 1;
@@ -3574,7 +3576,7 @@ int proc_pid_readdir(struct file *file, struct dir_context *ctx)
{
struct tgid_iter iter;
struct proc_fs_info *fs_info = proc_sb_info(file_inode(file)->i_sb);
- struct pid_namespace *ns = proc_pid_ns(file_inode(file)->i_sb);
+ struct pid_namespace *pid_ns = proc_pid_ns(file_inode(file)->i_sb);
loff_t pos = ctx->pos;
if (pos >= PID_MAX_LIMIT + TGID_OFFSET)
@@ -3592,9 +3594,10 @@ int proc_pid_readdir(struct file *file, struct dir_context *ctx)
}
iter.tgid = pos - TGID_OFFSET;
iter.task = NULL;
- for (iter = next_tgid(ns, iter);
+ iter.pid_ns = pid_ns;
+ for (iter = next_tgid(iter);
iter.task;
- iter.tgid += 1, iter = next_tgid(ns, iter)) {
+ iter.tgid += 1, iter = next_tgid(iter)) {
char name[10 + 1];
unsigned int len;
--
2.52.0
^ permalink raw reply related [flat|nested] 4+ messages in thread* [PATCH 1/2] proc: add tgid_iter.pid_ns member
@ 2025-12-26 19:55 Alexey Dobriyan
0 siblings, 0 replies; 4+ messages in thread
From: Alexey Dobriyan @ 2025-12-26 19:55 UTC (permalink / raw)
To: akpm; +Cc: linux-fsdevel, linux-kernel, adobriyan
next_tgid() accept pid namespace as an argument, but it is never changes
during readdir (which would be unthinkable thing to do anyway).
Move it inside iterator type and hide from using directly.
Signed-off-by: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com>
---
fs/proc/base.c | 15 +++++++++------
1 file changed, 9 insertions(+), 6 deletions(-)
diff --git a/fs/proc/base.c b/fs/proc/base.c
index 4eec684baca9..7c1089226a47 100644
--- a/fs/proc/base.c
+++ b/fs/proc/base.c
@@ -3540,8 +3540,10 @@ struct dentry *proc_pid_lookup(struct dentry *dentry, unsigned int flags)
struct tgid_iter {
unsigned int tgid;
struct task_struct *task;
+ struct pid_namespace *pid_ns;
};
-static struct tgid_iter next_tgid(struct pid_namespace *ns, struct tgid_iter iter)
+
+static struct tgid_iter next_tgid(struct tgid_iter iter)
{
struct pid *pid;
@@ -3550,9 +3552,9 @@ static struct tgid_iter next_tgid(struct pid_namespace *ns, struct tgid_iter ite
rcu_read_lock();
retry:
iter.task = NULL;
- pid = find_ge_pid(iter.tgid, ns);
+ pid = find_ge_pid(iter.tgid, iter.pid_ns);
if (pid) {
- iter.tgid = pid_nr_ns(pid, ns);
+ iter.tgid = pid_nr_ns(pid, iter.pid_ns);
iter.task = pid_task(pid, PIDTYPE_TGID);
if (!iter.task) {
iter.tgid += 1;
@@ -3571,7 +3573,7 @@ int proc_pid_readdir(struct file *file, struct dir_context *ctx)
{
struct tgid_iter iter;
struct proc_fs_info *fs_info = proc_sb_info(file_inode(file)->i_sb);
- struct pid_namespace *ns = proc_pid_ns(file_inode(file)->i_sb);
+ struct pid_namespace *pid_ns = proc_pid_ns(file_inode(file)->i_sb);
loff_t pos = ctx->pos;
if (pos >= PID_MAX_LIMIT + TGID_OFFSET)
@@ -3589,9 +3591,10 @@ int proc_pid_readdir(struct file *file, struct dir_context *ctx)
}
iter.tgid = pos - TGID_OFFSET;
iter.task = NULL;
- for (iter = next_tgid(ns, iter);
+ iter.pid_ns = pid_ns;
+ for (iter = next_tgid(iter);
iter.task;
- iter.tgid += 1, iter = next_tgid(ns, iter)) {
+ iter.tgid += 1, iter = next_tgid(iter)) {
char name[10 + 1];
unsigned int len;
--
2.51.2
^ permalink raw reply related [flat|nested] 4+ messages in thread
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